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''Skylla and Charybdis'' is a 2014 composition for
piano quartet A piano quartet is a chamber music composition for piano and three other instruments, or a musical ensemble comprising such instruments. Those other instruments are usually a string trio consisting of a violin, viola and cello. Piano quartets for ...
by
Graham Waterhouse Graham Waterhouse (born 2 November 1962) is an English composer and cellist who specializes in chamber music. He has composed a cello concerto, ''Three Pieces for Solo Cello'' and ''Variations for Cello Solo'' for his own instrument, and string ...
, played in four
movements Movement may refer to: Common uses * Movement (clockwork), the internal mechanism of a timepiece * Motion, commonly referred to as movement Arts, entertainment, and media Literature * "Movement" (short story), a short story by Nancy Fu ...
without a break. The title refers to
Scylla and Charybdis In Greek mythology, Scylla), is obsolete. ( ; grc-gre, Σκύλλα, Skúlla, ) is a legendary monster who lives on one side of a narrow channel of water, opposite her counterpart Charybdis. The two sides of the strait are within an arrow's r ...
, two sea monsters from
Greek mythology A major branch of classical mythology, Greek mythology is the body of myths originally told by the Ancient Greece, ancient Greeks, and a genre of Ancient Greek folklore. These stories concern the Cosmogony, origin and Cosmology#Metaphysical co ...
. In performances in German-speaking countries, it has also appeared in English surroundings as ''Between Scylla and Charybdis''. ''Skylla und Charybdis'' is the title of an album of music for piano and strings by Waterhouse including this piece, released by Farao Classics in 2020.


History

The work, composed in 2011, was premiered at the
Gasteig Gasteig is a cultural center in Munich, opened in 1985, which hosts the Munich Philharmonic Orchestra. The Richard Strauss Conservatory, the Volkshochschule, and the municipal library are all located in the Gasteig. Most of the events of the Fi ...
in Munich on 2 November 2014, by pianist
Katharina Sellheim Katharina Sellheim is a German classical pianist, with a focus on chamber music and lied accompaniment. She has appeared in recitals internationally, collaborating with members of the Münchner Philharmoniker, and has been a lecturer at the Mus ...
, violinist
David Frühwirth David Frühwirth (born 15 June 1974) is an Austrian classical violinist. He has played internationally as a soloist and chamber musician, with a focus on contemporary music which he also recorded. He has given international master classes. Life a ...
, violist
Konstantin Sellheim Konstantin Sellheim (born 1978) is a German classical violist, who has appeared internationally with a focus on chamber music. He is a violist of the Münchner Philharmoniker, and lecturer of viola at the Universität der Künste Berlin. Career ...
and the composer as the cellist. It was used for the title of a concert at the same location on 11 March 2018, played by the same performers, and for a concert in Gilching in preparation of an album of the same name. It was played in England in 2020, again providing the concert title, in 2020, combined with quartets by Beethoven and Dvořák, at the composer's former school,
Highgate School Highgate School, formally Sir Roger Cholmeley's School at Highgate, is an English co-educational, fee-charging, independent day school, founded in 1565 in Highgate, London, England. It educates over 1,400 pupils in three sections – Highgate ...
. The quartet was notably played, by the same performers as in the premiere, as part of GW60, a concert on 5 November 2022 at the
Allerheiligen-Hofkirche The Allerheiligen-Hofkirche (Court Church of All Saints) is a church in the Munich Residenz (the royal palace of the Bavarian monarchs) designed by Leo von Klenze and built between 1826 and 1837. The church was badly damaged from bombing during Wor ...
in Munich to celebrate the composer's 60th birthday.


Music

The music is structured in four movements which are played without a break: # Adagio lugubre # Allegro demonico # Adagio doloroso # Vivace energico According to the composer, the opening movement relates to the currents in the narrow straight of the sea. The second section pictures "threatening and aggressive characters". The third movement is based on overlapping melodies, mirroring each other as in tribal chant. The fourth section depicts a battle, musically, between the piano and the strings. A reviewer noted in ''Das Orchester'' that the four movements, alternating slow and fast, had contrasting elements such as tender explorations of harmonic context ("sanfte Erkundungen harmonischer Kontexte") and moments full of rhythmic energy ("Momente voller rhythmischer Energie", and imaginative sonorities ("mit großer Klangfantasie").


Album

''Skylla und Charybdis'' is the title of an album of some of the composer's works for piano and strings, including this piece. It was released in 2020 by Farao Classics. A reviewer quotes the composer explaining:


Track listing

The album contains six compositions: # ''
Rhapsodie Macabre ''Rhapsodie Macabre'' is a composition for piano and string quartet in one movement by Graham Waterhouse, written in 2011 as a homage to Franz Liszt. It was first performed at a Liszt festival of the Gasteig, Munich, with the composer playing the ...
'', piano and string quartet # '' Bei Nacht'', Op. 50, piano trio # ''Trilogy'', piano quintet # '' Bells of Beyond'', piano trio # ''Kolomyjka'', from ''Polish Suite'', Op. 3, piano quartet # ''Skylla und Charybdis'', piano quartet The music, recorded in 2019 in
Planegg Planegg is a municipality in the district of Munich, in Bavaria, Germany. It is located on the river Würm, 13 km west of Munich (centre). Economy Koch Media has its head office in Planegg. It also hosts many biotech-companies, like ADVA ...
, was performed by
Katharina Sellheim Katharina Sellheim is a German classical pianist, with a focus on chamber music and lied accompaniment. She has appeared in recitals internationally, collaborating with members of the Münchner Philharmoniker, and has been a lecturer at the Mus ...
(piano),
David Frühwirth David Frühwirth (born 15 June 1974) is an Austrian classical violinist. He has played internationally as a soloist and chamber musician, with a focus on contemporary music which he also recorded. He has given international master classes. Life a ...
and Namiko Fuse (violin),
Konstantin Sellheim Konstantin Sellheim (born 1978) is a German classical violist, who has appeared internationally with a focus on chamber music. He is a violist of the Münchner Philharmoniker, and lecturer of viola at the Universität der Künste Berlin. Career ...
(viola) and the composer as the cellist, which included all performers of the world premiere of ''Skylla und Charydis''. The CD was introduced by a livestream concert at the Munich Gasteig on 6 March 2021, played by the same musicians. The program, which had been designed for the Beethoven year 2020 but was postponed due to the
COVID-19 pandemic The COVID-19 pandemic, also known as the coronavirus pandemic, is an ongoing global pandemic of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2). The novel virus was first identif ...
, had ''Kolomyjka'', ''Skylla und Charybdis'', ''Bells of Beyond'' and ''Rhapsodie Macabre'' from the album, and additionally the German premiere of ''
Variations for Cello Solo ''Variations for Cello Solo'' (''Variationen für Violoncello solo'') is a composition written by Graham Waterhouse in 2019. The variations depict characters of personalities. The cellist and composer performed the world premiere in Vienna in 20 ...
'', and the world premiere of ''11 Neue Bagatellen nach Op. 119'', arrangements of the Eleven Bagatelles by Beethoven, originally for piano, for string quartet.


References


External links

*
Getting to know him properly: Skylla und Charybdis, a disc devoted to the chamber music of cellist and composer Graham Waterhouse
planethugill.com 19 March2021 * {{italic title Chamber music by Graham Waterhouse Contemporary classical compositions 2014 compositions