Sir Henry Grayson, 1st Baronet
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Lieutenant-Colonel Sir Henry Mulleneux Grayson, 1st Baronet, (26 June 1865 – 27 October 1951) was an English
shipbuilder Shipbuilding is the construction of ships and other floating vessels. It normally takes place in a specialized facility known as a shipyard. Shipbuilders, also called shipwrights, follow a specialized occupation that traces its roots to befor ...
.


Early life

Grayson was born on 26 June 1865 in
Birkenhead Birkenhead (; cy, Penbedw) is a town in the Metropolitan Borough of Wirral, Merseyside, England; historically, it was part of Cheshire until 1974. The town is on the Wirral Peninsula, along the south bank of the River Mersey, opposite Liver ...
and was the son of Henry Holdrege Grayson and Elizabeth ( née Mulleneux) Grayson. He was educated at
Winchester College Winchester College is a public school (fee-charging independent day and boarding school) in Winchester, Hampshire, England. It was founded by William of Wykeham in 1382 and has existed in its present location ever since. It is the oldest of ...
and later played
first-class cricket First-class cricket, along with List A cricket and Twenty20 cricket, is one of the highest-standard forms of cricket. A first-class match is one of three or more days' scheduled duration between two sides of eleven players each and is officia ...
for Liverpool and District against
Nottinghamshire Nottinghamshire (; abbreviated Notts.) is a landlocked county in the East Midlands region of England, bordering South Yorkshire to the north-west, Lincolnshire to the east, Leicestershire to the south, and Derbyshire to the west. The trad ...
in 1889 and
Yorkshire Yorkshire ( ; abbreviated Yorks), formally known as the County of York, is a historic county in northern England and by far the largest in the United Kingdom. Because of its large area in comparison with other English counties, functions have ...
in 1890, scoring 66 runs at an
average In ordinary language, an average is a single number taken as representative of a list of numbers, usually the sum of the numbers divided by how many numbers are in the list (the arithmetic mean). For example, the average of the numbers 2, 3, 4, 7 ...
of 16.50, with a high score of 42. His brother
John John is a common English name and surname: * John (given name) * John (surname) John may also refer to: New Testament Works * Gospel of John, a title often shortened to John * First Epistle of John, often shortened to 1 John * Secon ...
was also a first-class cricketer.


Career

He entered the family shipbuilding and ship-repairing firm, H. & C. Grayson Ltd, which had been founded on the
River Mersey The River Mersey () is in North West England. Its name derives from Old English and means "boundary river", possibly referring to its having been a border between the ancient kingdoms of Mercia and Northumbria. For centuries it has formed par ...
in 1760 and of which his father was
managing director A chief executive officer (CEO), also known as a central executive officer (CEO), chief administrator officer (CAO) or just chief executive (CE), is one of a number of corporate executives charged with the management of an organization especially ...
. He succeeded his father on the latter's death in 1904 and was also managing director of the Garston
Graving Dock A dry dock (sometimes drydock or dry-dock) is a narrow basin or vessel that can be flooded to allow a load to be floated in, then drained to allow that load to come to rest on a dry platform. Dry docks are used for the construction, maintenance, ...
& Shipbuilding Co Ltd. In 1914 he became a member of the Shipbuilders' Advisory Committee to the
Admiralty Admiralty most often refers to: *Admiralty, Hong Kong *Admiralty (United Kingdom), military department in command of the Royal Navy from 1707 to 1964 *The rank of admiral *Admiralty law Admiralty can also refer to: Buildings * Admiralty, Traf ...
, and in 1916 was appointed Director of Ship Repairs (Home), a post he held until 1919, with a commission in the Royal Marines. For this work he was appointed
Commander of the Order of the British Empire The Most Excellent Order of the British Empire is a British order of chivalry, rewarding contributions to the arts and sciences, work with charitable and welfare organisations, and public service outside the civil service. It was established ...
(CBE) in 1920, and promoted to Knight Commander of the Order of the British Empire (KBE) later that year, and created a
baronet A baronet ( or ; abbreviated Bart or Bt) or the female equivalent, a baronetess (, , or ; abbreviation Btss), is the holder of a baronetcy, a hereditary title awarded by the British Crown. The title of baronet is mentioned as early as the 14t ...
in the
1922 New Year Honours The New Year Honours 1922 were appointments by King George V to various orders and honours to reward and highlight good works by members of the British Empire. They were published on 30 December 1921. The recipients of honours are displayed here ...
. In 1918 he was elected to
Parliament In modern politics, and history, a parliament is a legislative body of government. Generally, a modern parliament has three functions: representing the electorate, making laws, and overseeing the government via hearings and inquiries. Th ...
as
Conservative Conservatism is a cultural, social, and political philosophy that seeks to promote and to preserve traditional institutions, practices, and values. The central tenets of conservatism may vary in relation to the culture and civilization in ...
member for Birkenhead West and served until 1922 when he was succeeded by
William Henry Stott Lieutenant-Colonel William Henry Stott (1863 – 30 December 1930) was a British Army officer, ship owner and Conservative Party politician. Stott was born in Rock Ferry, Cheshire, the son of shipowner William Henry Stott, Sr. He was educated ...
. He lived on
Anglesey Anglesey (; cy, (Ynys) Môn ) is an island off the north-west coast of Wales. It forms a principal area known as the Isle of Anglesey, that includes Holy Island across the narrow Cymyran Strait and some islets and skerries. Anglesey island ...
, of which he was High Sheriff for 1917. From 1939 to 1945 he was chairman of the Anglesey Joint War Organisation and the North Wales Regional Council and commissioner of the
St John Ambulance Brigade St John Ambulance is the name of a number of affiliated organisations in different countries which teach and provide first aid and emergency medical services, and are primarily staffed by volunteers. The associations are overseen by the internat ...
for Anglesey.


Personal life

He was twice married. His first marriage was to Dora Beatrice Harrington, daughter of Frederick Harrington, on 16 April 1891. Before their divorce in 1927, they were the parents of twelve children, including:Mosley, Charles, editor
Burke's Peerage, Baronetage & Knightage, 107th edition, 3 volumes
Wilmington, Delaware Wilmington (Lenape: ''Paxahakink /'' ''Pakehakink)'' is the largest city in the U.S. state of Delaware. The city was built on the site of Fort Christina, the first Swedish settlement in North America. It lies at the confluence of the Christina ...
, U.S.A.: Burke's Peerage (Genealogical Books) Ltd, 2003
* Monica Sheila Harrington Grayson (d. 1958), who married
Edward FitzClarence, 6th Earl of Munster Edward is an English given name. It is derived from the Anglo-Saxon name ''Ēadweard'', composed of the elements '' ēad'' "wealth, fortune; prosperous" and '' weard'' "guardian, protector”. History The name Edward was very popular in Anglo-Sax ...
and was the mother of
Anthony FitzClarence, 7th Earl of Munster Anthony Charles FitzClarence, 7th Earl of Munster, (21 March 1926 – 30 December 2000) was the last Earl of Munster, Viscount FitzClarence and Baron Tewkesbury. The Earl of Munster was the last of the male line of FitzClarences that began ...
. * Alisa Margaret Harrington Grayson, who married Lt.-Col.
A. R. Rawlinson Lieutenant-Colonel Arthur Richard Rawlinson, OBE (9 August 1894 – 20 April 1984) was a British Army officer who served on the Western Front, and then in military intelligence in both World Wars. He served as head of MI.9a, and of MI.19. In ...
and was the mother of
Peter Rawlinson, Baron Rawlinson of Ewell Peter Anthony Grayson Rawlinson, Baron Rawlinson of Ewell, (26 June 1919 – 28 June 2006) was an English barrister, Conservative politician and author. He served as Member of Parliament for Epsom for 23 years, from 1955 to 1978, and held the o ...
. * Nancy Doreen Harrington Grayson (1899–1962), who married Louis Clapier Norris Drexel, son of Anthony Joseph Drexel Jr. * Auriol Dora Harrington Grayson, who married Walter Bruce Harvie, son of J. W. Harvie. * Meryl Loraine Harrington Grayson * Angela Decima Harrington Grayson, who married Vincent Luis Dominguez. They divorced in 1946 and she remarried to C. Mathews Dick. * Sir Denys Henry Harrington Grayson, 2nd Baronet (1892–1955), who married Elsie May Jones, daughter of Richard Davies Jones. They divorced in 1927 and he married Sylvia Ironside Keown-Boyd, daughter of Richard Keown-Boyd, in 1927. They divorced in 1937 and he married, thirdly, to Jeannette Glen, daughter of John Evan Glen. He was the father of Sir Ronald Grayson, 3rd Baronet. * Sir Rupert Stanley Harrington Grayson, 4th Baronet (1897–1991), a writer and composer who married Victoria Florence Banks, daughter of Walter Henry Banks, in 1919. He married, secondly, to Vari Colette O'Shea, daughter of Major Henry O'Shea. * Brian Harrington Grayson (1900–1989), who married, firstly, Sofia Buchanan, daughter of George Buchanan. After their 1946 divorce, he remarried to Ruth Anders, daughter of Oscar Louis Anders in 1949. He was the father of Sir Jeremy Grayson, 5th Baronet. * Tristram Hugh Harrington Grayson (1902–1984), who married Barbara Finucane, daughter of Morgan Ignatius Finucane. * Ambrose Desmond Harrington Grayson (b. 1913), a twin who married Lilian Potter, daughter of Gerald Westwood Potter. * Godfrey Ramsay Harrington Grayson (b. 1913), a twin who married Ida Nannestad Hassing, daughter of Sextus Hassing. His second marriage was to Louise Mary Delany, daughter of Richard John Delaney, on 20 December 1927. Grayson died on 27 October 1951.Obituary, ''
The Times ''The Times'' is a British daily national newspaper based in London. It began in 1785 under the title ''The Daily Universal Register'', adopting its current name on 1 January 1788. ''The Times'' and its sister paper '' The Sunday Times'' (f ...
'', 30 November 1940


References


External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Grayson, Henry 1865 births 1951 deaths Military personnel from Cheshire People from Birkenhead People educated at Winchester College British shipbuilders Conservative Party (UK) MPs for English constituencies UK MPs 1918–1922 Baronets in the Baronetage of the United Kingdom Knights Commander of the Order of the British Empire Royal Marines officers Royal Marines personnel of World War I High Sheriffs of Anglesey English cricketers Liverpool and District cricketers