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The Silver Bear for Best Director (german: Silberner Bär/Bester Regie) is an award presented annually at the
Berlin International Film Festival The Berlin International Film Festival (german: Internationale Filmfestspiele Berlin), usually called the Berlinale (), is a major international film festival held annually in Berlin, Germany. Founded in 1951 and originally run in June, the festi ...
since 1956. It is given for the best achievement in directing and is chosen by the International Jury from the films in the Competition slate at the festival. At the 6th Berlin International Film Festival held in 1956,
Robert Aldrich Robert Burgess Aldrich (August 9, 1918 – December 5, 1983) was an American film director, producer, and screenwriter. His notable credits include ''Vera Cruz'' (1954), '' Kiss Me Deadly'' (1955), '' The Big Knife'' (1955), '' Autumn ...
was the first winner of this award for his work on '' Autumn Leaves'', and
Claire Denis Claire Denis (; born 21 April 1946) is a French film director and screenwriter. Her feature film '' Beau Travail'' (1999) has been called one of the greatest films of the 1990s, as well as of all time. Other acclaimed works include '' Trouble E ...
is the most recent winner in this category for her work on '' Both Sides of the Blade'' at the 72nd Berlin International Film Festival in 2022.


History

The award was first presented in 1956. The prize was not awarded on five occasions (1969, 1971, 1973–74, and 1981). In 1970, no awards were given as the festival was called off mid-way due to the controversy over official selection film, ''
o.k. ''OK'' (spelling variations include ''okay'', ''O.K.'', ''ok'' and ''Ok'') is an English word (originating in American English) denoting approval, acceptance, agreement, assent, acknowledgment, or a sign of indifference. ''OK'' is frequently ...
'' by
Michael Verhoeven Michael Verhoeven (born 13 July 1938) is a German film director. Life and work Verhoeven is the son of the German film director Paul Verhoeven (not to be confused with the Dutch film director Paul Verhoeven). He married actress Senta Berger in ...
, which led to the resignation of the international jury.
Mario Monicelli Mario Alberto Ettore Monicelli (; 16 May 1915 – 29 November 2010) was an Italian film director and screenwriter and one of the masters of the ''Commedia all'Italiana'' (Comedy Italian style). He was nominated six times for an Oscar, and was aw ...
has received the most awards in this category, with three.
Satyajit Ray Satyajit Ray (; 2 May 1921 – 23 April 1992) was an Indian director, screenwriter, documentary filmmaker, author, essayist, lyricist, magazine editor, illustrator, calligrapher, and music composer. One of the greatest auteurs o ...
is the only director to win the award in consecutive years, for ''
Mahanagar ''Mahanagar'' () is a 1963 Indian Bengali-language drama film written and directed by Satyajit Ray. Starring Madhabi Mukherjee in the leading role and based on the short story ''Abataranika'' by Narendranath Mitra, it tells the story of a housew ...
'' (1964) and ''
Charulata ''Charulata'' (Spelt as ''Cārulatā''; ) is a 1964 Indian drama film written and directed by Satyajit Ray. Based upon the novel '' Nastanirh'' by Rabindranath Tagore, it stars Soumitra Chatterjee, Madhabi Mukherjee and Sailen Mukherjee. The f ...
'' (1965). One directing team has shared the award:
Michael Winterbottom Michael Winterbottom (born 29 March 1961) is an English film director. He began his career working in British television before moving into features. Three of his films—'' Welcome to Sarajevo'', ''Wonderland'' and '' 24 Hour Party People'' ...
and Mat Whitecross for '' The Road to Guantánamo'' (2006). Astrid Henning-Jensen was the first woman to have won the award, for 1979's ''
Winterborn Winterborn is a municipality in the Donnersbergkreis district, in Rhineland-Palatinate, Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe a ...
''.


Winners

{, class="wikitable sortable plainrowheaders" , - ! scope="col" , Year ! scope="col" , Director(s) ! scope="col" , Film ! scope="col" , Original title , - , colspan="4" data-sort-value="ω" style="background-color:#EAECF0; font-weight:bold; padding-left:20%", 1950s , - , style="text-align:center;", 1956
, , colspan="2", , - , style="text-align:center;", 1957
, , , , - , style="text-align:center;", 1958
, , , , - , style="text-align:center;", 1959
, , , , - , colspan="4" data-sort-value="ω" style="background-color:#EAECF0; font-weight:bold; padding-left:20%", 1960s , - , style="text-align:center;", 1960
, , , , - , style="text-align:center;", 1961
, , , , - , style="text-align:center;", 1962
, , colspan="2", , - , style="text-align:center;", 1963
, , , , - , style="text-align:center;", 1964
, , , , - , style="text-align:center;", 1965
, , , , - , style="text-align:center;", 1966
, , , , - , style="text-align:center;", 1967
, , , , - , style="text-align:center;", 1968
, , colspan="2", , - , style="text-align:center;", 1969
, , colspan="3" data-sort-value="ω", , - , colspan="4" data-sort-value="ω" style="background-color:#EAECF0; font-weight:bold; padding-left:20%", 1970s , - , style="text-align:center;", 1970
, , colspan="3" data-sort-value="ω", , - , style="text-align:center;", 1971
, , colspan="3" data-sort-value="ω", , - , style="text-align:center;", 1972
, , , , - , style="text-align:center;", 1973
, , colspan="3" data-sort-value="ω", , - , style="text-align:center;", 1974
, , colspan="3" data-sort-value="ω", , - , style="text-align:center;", 1975
, , , , - , style="text-align:center;", 1976
, , colspan="2", , - , style="text-align:center;", 1977
, , , , - , style="text-align:center;", 1978
, , , , - , style="text-align:center;", 1979
, , , , - , colspan="4" data-sort-value="ω" style="background-color:#EAECF0; font-weight:bold; padding-left:20%", 1980s , - , style="text-align:center;", 1980
, , colspan="2", , - , style="text-align:center;", 1981
, , colspan="3" data-sort-value="ω", , - , style="text-align:center;", 1982
, , colspan="2", , - , style="text-align:center;", 1983
, , , , - , rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;", 1984
, , , , - , , , , - , style="text-align:center;", 1985
, , colspan="2", , - , style="text-align:center;", 1986
, , , , - , style="text-align:center;", 1987
, , colspan="2", , - , style="text-align:center;", 1988
, , colspan="2", , - , style="text-align:center;", 1989
, , , , - , colspan="4" data-sort-value="ω" style="background-color:#EAECF0; font-weight:bold; padding-left:20%", 1990s , - , style="text-align:center;", 1990
, , , , - , rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;", 1991
, , colspan="2", , - , , , , - , style="text-align:center;", 1992
, , , {{sort, Capitano, ''Il Capitano'' , - , style="text-align:center;", 1993
{{small, ( 43rd) , {{sortname, Andrew, Birkin , colspan="2", {{sort, Cement Garden, '' The Cement Garden'' , - , style="text-align:center;", 1994
{{small, ( 44th) , {{sortname, Krzysztof, Kieślowski , {{sort, Three Colours: White, '' Three Colours: White'' , {{sort, Trois couleurs : Blanc, ''Trois couleurs : Blanc'' , - , style="text-align:center;", 1995
{{small, ( 45th) , {{sortname, Richard, Linklater , colspan="2", {{sort, Before Sunrise, ''
Before Sunrise ''Before Sunrise'' is a 1995 romantic drama film directed by Richard Linklater and co-written by Linklater and Kim Krizan. The first installment in the ''Before'' trilogy, it follows Jesse ( Ethan Hawke) and Céline ( Julie Delpy) as they mee ...
'' , - , rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;", 1996
{{small, ( 46th) , {{sortname, Richard, Loncraine {{hashtag, alt=Indicates co-winners , colspan="2", {{sort, Richard III, ''
Richard III Richard III (2 October 145222 August 1485) was King of England and Lord of Ireland from 26 June 1483 until his death in 1485. He was the last king of the House of York and the last of the Plantagenet dynasty. His defeat and death at the Bat ...
'' , - , {{sortname, Yim, Ho, , Yim, Ho {{hashtag, alt=Indicates co-winners , {{sort, Sun Has Ears, '' The Sun Has Ears'' , {{sort, Taiyang you er, ''太陽有耳'' , - , style="text-align:center;", 1997
{{small, ( 47th) , {{sortname, Eric, Heumann, nolink=1 , colspan="2", {{sort, Port Djema, ''
Port Djema ''Port Djema'' is a 1997 French drama film directed by Eric Heumann. It was entered into the 47th Berlin International Film Festival where Heumann won the Silver Bear for Best Director. The music for the film was written by Sanjay Mishra and re ...
'' , - , style="text-align:center;", 1998
{{small, ( 48th) , {{sortname, Neil, Jordan , colspan="2", {{sort, Butcher Boy, '' The Butcher Boy'' , - , style="text-align:center;", 1999
{{small, ( 49th) , {{sortname, Stephen, Frears , colspan="2", {{sort, Hi-Lo Country, ''
The Hi-Lo Country ''The Hi-Lo Country'' is a 1998 American Western film directed by Stephen Frears, starring Billy Crudup, Penélope Cruz, Woody Harrelson, Cole Hauser, Sam Elliott, Patricia Arquette, Enrique Castillo, and Katy Jurado. It is set in post-World ...
'' , - , colspan="4" data-sort-value="ω" style="background-color:#EAECF0; font-weight:bold; padding-left:20%", 2000s , - , style="text-align:center;", 2000
{{small, ( 50th) , {{sortname, Miloš, Forman , colspan="2", {{sort, Man on the Moon, '' Man on the Moon'' , - , style="text-align:center;", 2001
{{small, ( 51st) , {{sortname, Lin, Cheng-sheng , {{sort, Betelnut Beauty, ''
Betelnut Beauty In Taiwan, a betel nut beauty or binlang girl () is a young woman selling betel nuts and cigarettes from a brightly lit glass enclosure while wearing revealing clothing. The term in Chinese comes from Xi Shi, the legendary beauty of imperial ...
'' , {{sort, Ài Nǐ Ài Wǒ, ''愛你愛我'' , - , style="text-align:center;", 2002
{{small, ( 52nd) , {{sortname, Otar, Iosseliani , {{sort, Monday Morning, '' Monday Morning'' , {{sort, Lundi matin, ''Lundi matin'' , - , style="text-align:center;", 2003
{{small, ( 53rd) , {{sortname, Patrice, Chéreau , colspan="2", {{sort, Son frère, '' Son frère'' , - , style="text-align:center;", 2004
{{small, ( 54th) , {{sortname, Kim, Ki-duk, , Kim, Ki-duk , {{sort, Samaritan Girl, '' Samaritan Girl'' , {{sort, Samaria, ''사마리아'' , - , style="text-align:center;", 2005
{{small, ( 55th) , {{sortname, Marc, Rothemund , {{sort, Sophie Scholl - The Final Days, ''
Sophie Scholl - The Final Days Sophie is a version of the female given name Sophia, meaning "wise". People with the name Born in the Middle Ages * Sophie, Countess of Bar (c. 1004 or 1018–1093), sovereign Countess of Bar and lady of Mousson * Sophie of Thuringia, Duchess of ...
'' , {{sort, Sophie Scholl - Die letzten Tage, ''Sophie Scholl - Die letzten Tage'' , - , style="text-align:center;", 2006
{{small, ( 56th) , {{sortname, Michael, Winterbottom & {{sortname, Mat, Whitecross , colspan="2", {{sort, Road to Guantánamo, '' The Road to Guantánamo'' , - , style="text-align:center;", 2007
{{small, ( 57th) , {{sortname, Joseph, Cedar , {{sort, Beaufort, '' Beaufort'' , {{sort, Beaufort, ''בופור'' , - , style="text-align:center;", 2008
{{small, ( 58th) , {{sortname, Paul Thomas, Anderson , colspan="2", {{sort, There Will Be Blood, ''
There Will Be Blood ''There Will Be Blood'' is a 2007 American period drama film written and directed by Paul Thomas Anderson, loosely based on the 1927 novel ''Oil!'' by Upton Sinclair. It stars Daniel Day-Lewis as Daniel Plainview, a silver miner turned oilman o ...
'' , - , style="text-align:center;", 2009
{{small, ( 59th) , {{sortname, Asghar, Farhadi , {{sort, About Elly, ''
About Elly ''About Elly'' ( fa, درباره الی, translit. ''Dar bāre-ye Elly'') is a 2009 Iranian drama film. The fourth film by filmmaker Asghar Farhadi, the film examines middle class relationships in Iran. It received universal acclaim. Fa ...
'' , {{sort, Dar bāre-ye Elly, ''درباره الی'' , - , colspan="4" data-sort-value="ω" style="background-color:#EAECF0; font-weight:bold; padding-left:20%", 2010s , - , style="text-align:center;", 2010
{{small, ( 60th) , {{sortname, Roman, Polanski , colspan="2", {{sort, Ghost Writer, '' The Ghost Writer'' , - , style="text-align:center;", 2011
{{small, ( 61st) , {{sortname, Ulrich, Köhler, nolink=1 , {{sort, Sleeping Sickness, '' Sleeping Sickness'' , {{sort, Schlafkrankheit, ''Schlafkrankheit'' , - , style="text-align:center;", 2012
{{small, ( 62nd) , {{sortname, Christian, Petzold, Christian Petzold (director) , colspan="2", {{sort, Barbara, ''
Barbara Barbara may refer to: People * Barbara (given name) * Barbara (painter) (1915–2002), pseudonym of Olga Biglieri, Italian futurist painter * Barbara (singer) (1930–1997), French singer * Barbara Popović (born 2000), also known mononymously as ...
'' , - , style="text-align:center;", 2013
{{small, ( 63rd) , {{sortname, David Gordon, Green , colspan="2", {{sort, Prince Avalanche, '' Prince Avalanche'' , - , style="text-align:center;", 2014
{{small, ( 64th) , {{sortname, Richard, Linklater , colspan="2", {{sort, Boyhood, '' Boyhood'' , - , rowspan="2" style="text-align:center;", 2015
{{small, ( 65th) , {{sortname, Radu, Jude {{hashtag, alt=Indicates co-winners , colspan="2", {{sort, Aferim!, '' Aferim!'' , - , {{sortname, Malgorzata, Szumowska {{hashtag, alt=Indicates co-winners , {{sort, Body, '' Body'' , {{sort, Ciało, ''Ciało'' , - , style="text-align:center;", 2016
{{small, ( 66th) , {{sortname, Mia, Hansen-Løve , {{sort, Things to Come, '' Things to Come'' , {{sort, L'Avenir, ''L'Avenir'' , - , style="text-align:center;", 2017
{{small, ( 67th) , {{sortname, Aki, Kaurismäki , {{sort, Other Side of Hope, '' The Other Side of Hope'' , {{sort, Toivon tuolla puolen, ''Toivon tuolla puolen'' , - , style="text-align:center;", 2018
{{small, ( 68th) , {{sortname, Wes, Anderson , colspan="2", {{sort, Isle of Dogs, ''
Isle of Dogs The Isle of Dogs is a large peninsula bounded on three sides by a large meander in the River Thames in East London, England, which includes the Cubitt Town, Millwall and Canary Wharf districts. The area was historically part of the Manor, ...
'' , - , style="text-align:center;", 2019
{{small, ( 69th) , {{sortname, Angela, Schanelec , {{sort, I Was at Home, But, ''
I Was at Home, But ''I Was at Home, But'' (german: Ich war zuhause, aber) is a 2019 German drama film directed by Angela Schanelec. It was selected to compete for the Golden Bear at the 69th Berlin International Film Festival. At Berlin, Schanelec won the Silver B ...
'' , {{sort, Ich war zuhause, aber, ''Ich war zuhause, aber'' , - , colspan="4" data-sort-value="ω" style="background-color:#EAECF0; font-weight:bold; padding-left:20%", 2020s , - , style="text-align:center;", 2020
{{small, ( 70th) , {{sortname, Hong, Sang-soo, , Hong, Sang-soo , {{sort, Woman Who Ran, '' The Woman Who Ran'' , {{sort, Domangchin yeoja, ''도망친 여자'' , - , style="text-align:center;", 2021
{{small, ( 71st) , {{sortname, Dénes, Nagy , {{sort, Natural Light, '' Natural Light'' , {{sort, Természetes fény, ''Természetes fény'' , - , style="text-align:center;", 2022
{{small, ( 72nd) , {{sortname, Claire, Denis , {{sort, Both Sides of the Blade, '' Both Sides of the Blade'' Berlin Film Festival Awards: ‘Alcarràs’ Wins Golden Bear, Claire Denis Named Best Director - Deadline
/ref> , {{sort, Avec amour et acharnement, ''Avec amour et acharnement''


Multiple winners

The following individuals received two or more Best Director awards: {, class="wikitable" style="text-align:center;" ! scope="col" , Wins ! scope="col" , Director ! scope="col" , Nationality ! scope="col" , Films , - , 3 ,
Mario Monicelli Mario Alberto Ettore Monicelli (; 16 May 1915 – 29 November 2010) was an Italian film director and screenwriter and one of the masters of the ''Commedia all'Italiana'' (Comedy Italian style). He was nominated six times for an Oscar, and was aw ...
, Italy , '' Fathers and Sons'' (1957),
'' Caro Michele'' (1976),
'' Il Marchese del Grillo'' (1982) , - , rowspan="4", 2 ,
Satyajit Ray Satyajit Ray (; 2 May 1921 – 23 April 1992) was an Indian director, screenwriter, documentary filmmaker, author, essayist, lyricist, magazine editor, illustrator, calligrapher, and music composer. One of the greatest auteurs o ...
, India , ''
Mahanagar ''Mahanagar'' () is a 1963 Indian Bengali-language drama film written and directed by Satyajit Ray. Starring Madhabi Mukherjee in the leading role and based on the short story ''Abataranika'' by Narendranath Mitra, it tells the story of a housew ...
'' (1964),
''
Charulata ''Charulata'' (Spelt as ''Cārulatā''; ) is a 1964 Indian drama film written and directed by Satyajit Ray. Based upon the novel '' Nastanirh'' by Rabindranath Tagore, it stars Soumitra Chatterjee, Madhabi Mukherjee and Sailen Mukherjee. The f ...
'' (1965) , - ,
Carlos Saura Carlos Saura Atarés (born 4 January 1932) is a Spanish film director, photographer and writer. Along with Luis Buñuel and Pedro Almodóvar, he is considered to be one of Spain’s most renowned filmmakers. He has a long and prolific career th ...
, Spain , '' The Hunt'' (1966),
'' Peppermint Frappé'' (1968) , - ,
Richard Linklater Richard Stuart Linklater (; born July 30, 1960) is an American film director, producer, and screenwriter. He is known for films that revolve mainly around suburban culture and the effects of the passage of time. His films include the comedies '' ...
, United States , ''
Before Sunrise ''Before Sunrise'' is a 1995 romantic drama film directed by Richard Linklater and co-written by Linklater and Kim Krizan. The first installment in the ''Before'' trilogy, it follows Jesse ( Ethan Hawke) and Céline ( Julie Delpy) as they mee ...
'' (1995),
'' Boyhood'' (2014)


See also

* Cannes Film Festival Award for Best Director *
Silver Lion The Silver Lion ( it, Leone d'argento, also known as Silver Lion for Best Direction) is an annual award presented for best directing achievements in a feature film at official competition section of the Venice Film Festival since 1998. The pri ...


External links

{{Commons, Berlinale
Berlinale website
{{Berlin International Film Festival {{Silver Bear for Best Director


References

{{reflist {{DEFAULTSORT:Silver Bear For Best Dierctor Director
Silver Bear The Berlin International Film Festival (german: Internationale Filmfestspiele Berlin), usually called the Berlinale (), is a major international film festival held annually in Berlin, Germany. Founded in 1951 and originally run in June, the fest ...