Shina Novalinga
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Shina Novalinga ( Inuktitut syllabics: ᓯ̵ᓇ ᓄᕙᓕᓐᒐ, born 1998) is an
Inuk Inuit (; iu, ᐃᓄᐃᑦ 'the people', singular: Inuk, , dual: Inuuk, ) are a group of culturally similar indigenous peoples inhabiting the Arctic and subarctic regions of Greenland, Labrador, Quebec, Nunavut, the Northwest Territories, and ...
social media personality An Internet celebrity (also known as a social media influencer, social media personality, internet personality, or simply influencer) is a celebrity who has acquired or developed their fame and notability through the Internet. The rise of social ...
, singer, and activist. She gained fame for posting videos
throat singing Throat singing refers to several vocal practices found in different cultures around the world. The most distinctive feature of such vocal practices is to be associated to some type of guttural voice, that contrasts with the most common types of voi ...
with her mother on
TikTok TikTok, known in China as Douyin (), is a short-form video hosting service owned by the Chinese company ByteDance. It hosts user-submitted videos, which can range in duration from 15 seconds to 10 minutes. TikTok is an international version o ...
and Instagram, who has been a professional throat singer for many years. Her love of throat singing came from her mother and wanted to express her culture to those unfamiliar with it, which is how she started to create videos on social media. As of April, 2024 she has over 4 million TikTok followers and 2 million Instagram followers.


Early life and education

Shina Novalinga was born in 1998 to her mother Caroline (Kayuula) Novalinga, a professional throat singer, in
Puvirnituq Puvirnituq ( iu, ᐳᕕᕐᓂᑐᖅ) is a northern village (Inuit community) in Nunavik, on the Povungnituk River near its mouth on Hudson Bay in northern Quebec, Canada. Its population was 2,128 as of the 2021 Canadian census. Of all oth ...
, Nunavik,
Canada Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
and moved to Montreal when she was four years old. She describes herself as half Inuk and half Quebecoise. Novalinga learned to speak Inuktitut with her mother, and began throat singing under her mother's instruction when she was seven. She has a younger sister named Catherine Lizotte. In the spring of 2021, Novalinga graduated with a degree in business management from
John Abbott College John Abbott College (French: ''Collège John Abbott)'' is an English-language public college located in Sainte-Anne-de-Bellevue, Quebec, Canada, near the western tip of the Island of Montreal. John Abbott College is one of eight English publi ...
in Quebec. She started a one-year program in Inuit Studies at Nunavik Sivunitsavut in Montreal in fall 2021.


Social media

Novalinga gained fame in March 2020 after she began posting
viral videos A viral video is a video that becomes popular through a viral process of Internet sharing, typically through video sharing websites such as YouTube as well as social media and email.Lu Jiang, Yajie Miao, Yi Yang, ZhenZhong Lan, Alexander Haupt ...
to TikTok under the handle @shinanova which feature aspects of her Inuit culture. As of July 2021, Novalinga's most viewed video portrays her mother brushing and braiding Novalinga's hair to the song "Savage Daughter" by Sarah Hester Ross, with 21.6 million views. She feels a sense of connection to her mother while making these videos and it brings a profound sense of love when she says, "It is very peaceful to throat sing with my mom." She grew up around very confident and strong women and claims that it's in her nature to spread love to those around lift up another person up from their past mistakes.


Throat singing

Inuit throat singing Inuit throat singing, or ''katajjaq'' (Inuktitut syllabics: ᑲᑕᔾᔭᖅ), is a distinct type of throat singing uniquely found among the Inuit. It is a form of musical performance, traditionally consisting of two women who sing duets in a cl ...
is a cultural practice that became increasingly rare after Christian missionaries outlawed the songs as "Satanic" in the early 20th century. In Puvirnituq, Novalinga's mother Carolina Novalinga was one of four Inuit women who were taught the practice to pass on to younger generations. In the traditional practice of Inuit throat singing, the game is played typically by two women that stand across from each other. Shina emphasizes that her tribe welcomes anyone that is willing to come out and practice this skill. Each song performed carries its very own significance, such as mimicking the sound of animals and nature. It encompasses a variety of sounds that have different airflows to it. For example, some of the songs require control of airflow, while others are higher pitched. Novalinga first posted herself throat singing in her first video posted to TikTok in March 2020, and has posted dozens of such videos since. Novalinga's throat singing videos feature her facing her mother Carolina in an embrace, singing in a matched rhythm using their throat, belly and diaphragm. They often end in the two breaking song and laughing. Novalinga has been vocal about the importance of throat singing both for her relationship with her mother and Inuit culture as a whole: In June 2021, Novalinga released an album with her mother and Canadian producer Simon Walls, ''Mother and Daughter Throatsinging''.


Fashion

Novalinga also uses her platform to model traditional Inuit clothing. She celebrates clothing handmade with local furs and animal skins by her mother Caroline, including (parka), earrings, (mittens), (hats), and (boots). In 2021, Novalinga modeled for a Sephora ad campaign featuring all-indigenous cast and crew in celebration of Canada's National Indigenous History Month. In 2022, she was featured in ''
Elle Canada ''Elle'' (stylized ''ELLE'') is a worldwide women's magazine of French origin that offers a mix of fashion and beauty content, together with culture, society and lifestyle. The title means "she" or "her" in French. ''Elle'' is considered the w ...
'' modelling designs by Inuk designer
Victoria Kakuktinniq Victoria Kakuktinniq (born 1989) is a Canadian Inuk fashion designer from Nunavut. Under her label Victoria's Arctic Fashion, Kakuktinniq hand-stitches clothing such as parkas, (winter boots), and other accessories. Her work has been described ...
.


Indigenous activism

Novalinga has been outspoken about her desire to educate others about Inuit culture and history. She frequently adds "indigenous twists" to trends on TikTok as a way of sharing her culture, and has collaborated with Cree creators including hoop dancer James Jones and model Michelle Chubb. Novalinga has also created videos drawing attention to the oppressive history of assimilationist residential schools and to
missing and murdered indigenous women Missing and Murdered Indigenous Women (MMIW) is an epidemic of violence against Indigenous women in Canada, the United States, and Latin America; notably those in the FNIM (First Nations in Canada, First Nations, Inuit, Métis) and Native Amer ...
. In summer 2021 she posted multiple videos reacting to the 2021 Canadian Indian residential schools gravesite discoveries. Novalinga has used her platform to raise support for various charity causes as well, raising over $12,000 for an indigenous women's shelter in Quebec in December 2020.


Discography


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Novalinga, Shina 1998 births People from Nunavik Inuit from Quebec Inuit musicians Inuit throat singing Inuit activists Canadian Inuit women Canadian TikTokers Living people Canadian women activists 21st-century Canadian women singers Singers from Quebec Activists from Quebec