Sara Cwynar is a contemporary artist who works with photography, collage, installation and book-making. Cwynar was born in
Vancouver
Vancouver ( ) is a major city in western Canada, located in the Lower Mainland region of British Columbia. As the List of cities in British Columbia, most populous city in the province, the 2021 Canadian census recorded 662,248 people in the ...
,
Canada
Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
in 1985 and currently lives and works in
Brooklyn, New York
Brooklyn () is a borough of New York City, coextensive with Kings County, in the U.S. state of New York. Kings County is the most populous county in the State of New York, and the second-most densely populated county in the United States, be ...
. Cwynar's work presents a marriage of old and new forms that are intended to challenge the way that people encounter visual and material culture in everyday life.
Early life and education
Cwynar grew up in Vancouver, Canada. She studied English literature at the
University of British Columbia
The University of British Columbia (UBC) is a public university, public research university with campuses near Vancouver and in Kelowna, British Columbia. Established in 1908, it is British Columbia's oldest university. The university ranks a ...
and eventually earned a Bachelor of Design Honours degree from
York University
York University (french: Université York), also known as YorkU or simply YU, is a public university, public research university in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. It is Canada's fourth-largest university, and it has approximately 55,700 students, 7,0 ...
in
Toronto
Toronto ( ; or ) is the capital city of the Canadian province of Ontario. With a recorded population of 2,794,356 in 2021, it is the most populous city in Canada and the fourth most populous city in North America. The city is the ancho ...
in 2010. She earned an MFA in Photography from
Yale University
Yale University is a private research university in New Haven, Connecticut. Established in 1701 as the Collegiate School, it is the third-oldest institution of higher education in the United States and among the most prestigious in the wo ...
in 2016. Cwynar has previously worked as a freelance graphic designer for
The New York Times
''The New York Times'' (''the Times'', ''NYT'', or the Gray Lady) is a daily newspaper based in New York City with a worldwide readership reported in 2020 to comprise a declining 840,000 paid print subscribers, and a growing 6 million paid ...
.
Work
Cwynar uses a variety of media, including
photography
Photography is the art, application, and practice of creating durable images by recording light, either electronically by means of an image sensor, or chemically by means of a light-sensitive material such as photographic film. It is employed ...
,
collage
Collage (, from the french: coller, "to glue" or "to stick together";) is a technique of art creation, primarily used in the visual arts, but in music too, by which art results from an assemblage of different forms, thus creating a new whole. ...
,
book-making and
installation
Installation may refer to:
* Installation (computer programs)
* Installation, work of installation art
* Installation, military base
* Installation, into an office, especially a religious (Installation (Christianity) Installation is a Christian l ...
, to explore the nature of photographic images and the power and limitations of the medium itself. Cwynar's background in
literature
Literature is any collection of written work, but it is also used more narrowly for writings specifically considered to be an art form, especially prose fiction, drama, and poetry. In recent centuries, the definition has expanded to include ...
and
graphic design
Graphic design is a profession, academic discipline and applied art whose activity consists in projecting visual communications intended to transmit specific messages to social groups, with specific objectives. Graphic design is an interdiscipli ...
helps to create the fascinating hybridity of her pieces. Through the use of saved personal photographs and found images from both printed resources and the internet, her work communicates not only about the final image of a photograph but also about the process of image making. Cwynar is also known for repurposing items bought through sites such as
eBay
eBay Inc. ( ) is an American multinational e-commerce company based in San Jose, California, that facilitates consumer-to-consumer and business-to-consumer sales through its website. eBay was founded by Pierre Omidyar in 1995 and became a ...
.
Cwynar's artwork explores the effects that
consumerism
Consumerism is a social and economic order that encourages the acquisition of goods and services in ever-increasing amounts. With the Industrial Revolution, but particularly in the 20th century, mass production led to overproduction—the supp ...
(often being softly misogynistic) has on shaping subconscious ideals of beauty and self-image that have become ingrained in society, especially in women.
Her work engages with the modern
feminist movement
The feminist movement (also known as the women's movement, or feminism) refers to a series of social movements and political campaigns for Radical politics, radical and Liberalism, liberal reforms on women's issues created by the inequality b ...
as she directly challenges what is being sold to consumers both physically and ideologically in the current media, encouraging viewers to venture below the surfaces of capitalism and modern image culture in order to discover and determine what is “real.”
Cwynar had an exhibition in 2014 at Flat Death at
Foxy Production
Foxy Production is a New York contemporary art gallery founded by Michael Gillespie and John Thomson.
Foxy Production, established in 2003, is currently located in Chinatown, New York City. Windowed on three sides and housed within a landmark Vi ...
in New York. The exhibition had its ideological roots in Kitsch Encyclopedia and explored “a kind of ‘ritual extermination’ upon the hyperreal by confusing representation and reality.” Like Cwynar’s work in general, this show was a mix of photography, collage, rephotography, appropriation and studio set-ups.
Cwynar's 2015 project Presidential Index featured photographs of Avon Presidential Bust Cologne bottles that she bought on
eBay
eBay Inc. ( ) is an American multinational e-commerce company based in San Jose, California, that facilitates consumer-to-consumer and business-to-consumer sales through its website. eBay was founded by Pierre Omidyar in 1995 and became a ...
and removed the heads of the presidents so that only their torsos are visible. In some pieces, she enlarged the busts to be as large as her own torso and in others she arranged the bottles according to the popularity of that president’s scent. She paired these images with pictures of a make-up palette from “Ultra Cosmetics” and two photographs of rugs. Cwynar's ideas behind this piece link these objects to the desire for aesthetic change through commercial and material goods.
Her work is in the permanent collection at the
Dallas Museum of Art
The Dallas Museum of Art (DMA) is an art museum located in the Arts District of downtown Dallas, Texas, along Woodall Rodgers Freeway between St. Paul and Harwood. In the 1970s, the museum moved from its previous location in Fair Park to the Art ...
;
Foam Fotografiemuseum Amsterdam
Foam or Fotografiemuseum Amsterdam is a photography museum located at the Keizersgracht in Amsterdam, the Netherlands. The museum has four different exhibitions at any given time in which different photographic genres are shown, such as document ...
;
Milwaukee Art Museum
The Milwaukee Art Museum (MAM) is an art museum in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Its collection contains nearly 25,000 works of art.
Location and Visit
Located on the lakefront of Lake Michigan, the Milwaukee Art Museum is one of the largest art museu ...
;
MoMA
Moma may refer to:
People
* Moma Clarke (1869–1958), British journalist
* Moma Marković (1912–1992), Serbian politician
* Momčilo Rajin (born 1954), Serbian art and music critic, theorist and historian, artist and publisher
Places
; Ang ...
Collection, New York;
Minneapolis Institute of Art
The Minneapolis Institute of Art (Mia) is an arts museum located in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States. Home to more than 90,000 works of art representing 5,000 years of world history, Mia is one of the largest art museums in the United State ...
;
SFMOMA, San Francisco;
Guggenheim Museum
The Guggenheim Museums are a group of museums in different parts of the world established (or proposed to be established) by the Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation.
Museums in this group include:
Locations
Americas
* The Solomon R. Guggenhei ...
, New York;
Art Gallery of Ontario
The Art Gallery of Ontario (AGO; french: Musée des beaux-arts de l'Ontario) is an art museum in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. The museum is located in the Grange Park neighbourhood of downtown Toronto, on Dundas Street West between McCaul and Beve ...
, Toronto;
Fondazione Prada
Fondazione Prada, co-chaired by Miuccia Prada and Patrizio Bertelli since 1995, is an institution dedicated to contemporary art and culture.
From 1993 to 2010, the Fondazione has organised 24 solo shows at its exhibition spaces in Milan, conceived ...
, Milan;
Baloise Art Collection, Basel, Switzerland;
Kadist
Kadist is an interdisciplinary contemporary arts organization with an international contemporary art collection. In addition to being a collecting body, Kadist hosts artists residencies and produces exhibitions, publications, and public events. ...
Art Foundation, San Francisco;
Nerman Museum of Contemporary Art
The Nerman Museum of Contemporary Art is an art museum that is part of Johnson County Community College in Overland Park, Kansas.
The Nerman Museum is named for donors Jerry and Margaret Nerman. It opened in October 2007, succeeding the college's ...
, Kansas City; Zabludowicz Collection, London;
Centre Pompidou
The Centre Pompidou (), more fully the Centre national d'art et de culture Georges-Pompidou ( en, National Georges Pompidou Centre of Art and Culture), also known as the Pompidou Centre in English, is a complex building in the Beaubourg area of ...
, Paris; MMK
Museum für Moderne Kunst
The Museum für Moderne Kunst (''Museum of Modern Art''), or short MMK, in Frankfurt, was founded in 1981 and opened to the public 6 June 1991. The museum was designed by the Viennese architect Hans Hollein. Because of its triangular shape, it i ...
, Frankfurt
Soho House
Soho House is a museum run by Birmingham Museums Trust, celebrating Matthew Boulton's life, his partnership with James Watt, his membership of the Lunar Society of Birmingham and his contribution to the Midlands Enlightenment and the Indu ...
, Toronto; and TD Bank Canada Collection, Toronto.
Cwynar adds ''Girl from contact sheet 3'' adds to her exhibition "Flat death" in 2018 as well as adding 3 others. The MoMa holds a distorted chromogenic print of a young girl working in tangent with her other three prints. All sharing resemblances to one another.
Short films
''Soft Film'' (2016) was first exhibited at
Art Basel
Art Basel is a for-profit, privately owned and managed, international art fair staged annually in Basel, Switzerland; Miami Beach; Hong Kong and from 2022, Paris. Art Basel works in collaboration with the host city's local institutions to help ...
's Statements and was awarded the 2016 Baloise Art Prize. Through the constant rearranging of items such as velvet jewelry boxes, Cwynar introduces the topic of "soft misogyny" — or subtle discrimination against women, particularly in the workplace — by comparing it to the soft texture of the boxes. While Cwynar physically stars as the protagonist of the film, a male voice frequently overpowers hers in the background narration. In her book ''Glass Life'', Cwynar expresses her desire to simultaneously use ''Soft Film'' as a means of portraying how the value of items is ever-changing due to the cyclical nature of capitalism and social movements.
''Rose Gold'' (2017) was one of Cwynar's solo exhibitions at
Foxy Production
Foxy Production is a New York contemporary art gallery founded by Michael Gillespie and John Thomson.
Foxy Production, established in 2003, is currently located in Chinatown, New York City. Windowed on three sides and housed within a landmark Vi ...
.
Its narration is composed of quotes from and references to authors such as
Lauren Berlant
Lauren Gail Berlant (October 31, 1957 – June 28, 2021) was an American scholar, cultural theorist, and author who is regarded as "one of the most esteemed and influential literary and cultural critics in the United States." Berlant was the Geo ...
,
Toni Morrison
Chloe Anthony Wofford Morrison (born Chloe Ardelia Wofford; February 18, 1931 – August 5, 2019), known as Toni Morrison, was an American novelist. Her first novel, ''The Bluest Eye'', was published in 1970. The critically acclaimed '' So ...
,
Judy Wacjman, and
Ludwig Wittgenstein
Ludwig Josef Johann Wittgenstein ( ; ; 26 April 1889 – 29 April 1951) was an Austrian-British philosopher who worked primarily in logic, the philosophy of mathematics, the philosophy of mind, and the philosophy of language. He is considere ...
, all while adopting the nature of an educational film.
Using the original rose gold iPhone that was released in 2015 as its primary focus, Cwynar's film examines themes of capitalism, feminism, power, and technology through the lens of color.
''Red Film'' (2018), the third installation in the informal trilogy, was originally included as part of the exhibition To Our Parents at the 33rd
Bienal de São Paulo, curated by Alejandro Cesarco. It was subsequently shown in 2019 at the Flaherty Film Seminar, the
International Film Festival Rotterdam
The International Film Festival Rotterdam (IFFR) is an annual film festival held at the end of January in various locations in Rotterdam, the Netherlands. Since its foundation in 1972, it has maintained a focus on independent and experimental fi ...
, the
Edinburgh International Film Festival
The Edinburgh International Film Festival (EIFF) is a film festival that runs for two weeks in June each year. Established in 1947, it is the world's oldest continually running film festival. EIFF presents both UK and international films (all ti ...
, and the IV Moscow International Experimental Film Festival. In 2021, it was screened for two weeks at the
MoMA
Moma may refer to:
People
* Moma Clarke (1869–1958), British journalist
* Moma Marković (1912–1992), Serbian politician
* Momčilo Rajin (born 1954), Serbian art and music critic, theorist and historian, artist and publisher
Places
; Ang ...
as part of the Hyundai Card Video Views series. In ''Red Film'', Cwynar further critiques the persuasive nature of capitalism and the pressure to conform and consume by depicting subjects such as red-colored commodities, dancing women cloaked in red clothing, and makeup being manufactured.
Cwynar barrages viewers with overlapping voices, images, and thoughts, suggesting that life has many layers in which the perception of reality becomes skewed.
Through the use of film and nostalgic colors, she draws her audience in and makes them feel as though they can trust what is being shown, despite the narration saying otherwise.
Publications
In 2014, Cwynar published ''Kitsch Encyclopedia'' with Blonde Art Books. This book is an A-Z directory of examples of the concept of “kitsch,” as loosely defined by
Milan Kundera
Milan Kundera (, ; born 1 April 1929) is a Czech writer who went into exile in France in 1975, becoming a naturalised French citizen in 1981. Kundera's Czechoslovak citizenship was revoked in 1979, then conferred again in 2019. He "sees himself ...
as “the familiar images we look at in order to ignore all that is not aesthetically appealing about life.” Also incorporating ideology from
Jean Baudrillard
Jean Baudrillard ( , , ; 27 July 1929 – 6 March 2007) was a French sociologist, philosopher and poet with interest in cultural studies. He is best known for his analyses of media, contemporary culture, and technological communication, as w ...
and
Roland Barthes
Roland Gérard Barthes (; ; 12 November 1915 – 26 March 1980) was a French literary theorist, essayist, philosopher, critic, and semiotician. His work engaged in the analysis of a variety of sign systems, mainly derived from Western popular ...
, Cwynar’s take on this revolves around the idea that objects and events as portrayed in the media have become more “real” than those tangible items or historical events as they existed in the physical world.
In 2021, Cwynar published ''Glass Life'' with
Aperture Foundation
Aperture Foundation is a nonprofit arts institution, founded in 1952 by Ansel Adams, Minor White, Barbara Morgan, Dorothea Lange, Nancy Newhall, Beaumont Newhall, Ernest Louie, Melton Ferris, and Dody Warren. Their vision was to create a forum fo ...
. ''Glass Life'' provides a large amount of insight regarding the meaning and inspiration behind Cwynar’s artwork, particularly her three short films ''Soft Film'', ''Rose Gold'', and ''Red Film.'' Included are stills from the films themselves alongside annotated transcripts. The book also includes the essay “On Beauty and Being Glitched: Sara Cwynar” by
Legacy Russell
Legacy Russell is an American curator, writer, and author of ''Glitch Feminism: A Manifesto'', published by Verso Books in 2020. In 2021, the performance and experimental art institution The Kitchen announced Russell as the organization's next ex ...
as its introduction, and the essay “Should Artists Shop or Stop Shopping?” by
Sheila Heti
Sheila Heti (; born 25 December 1976) is a Canadian writer.
Early life
Sheila Heti was born on 25 December 1976 in Toronto, Ontario, Canada. Her parents are Hungarian Jewish immigrants. Her brother is the comedian David Heti. Her father wanted ...
as its conclusion.
Selected exhibitions
*2022 – Sara Cwynar
Apple Red/Sky Green/Sky Blue ICA LA, Los Angeles, CA.
*2021 – Sara Cwynar.
Foxy Production
Foxy Production is a New York contemporary art gallery founded by Michael Gillespie and John Thomson.
Foxy Production, established in 2003, is currently located in Chinatown, New York City. Windowed on three sides and housed within a landmark Vi ...
, New York.
*2021 – Red Film.
MoMA
Moma may refer to:
People
* Moma Clarke (1869–1958), British journalist
* Moma Marković (1912–1992), Serbian politician
* Momčilo Rajin (born 1954), Serbian art and music critic, theorist and historian, artist and publisher
Places
; Ang ...
, NY. Screening on the Museum's website in th
Hyundai Card Video Views series
*2021 – Source.
Remai Modern
Remai Modern is a public art museum in Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada. The art museum is situated along the west bank of the South Saskatchewan River, at the River Landing development in Saskatoon's Central Business District. The museum's build ...
, Saskatoon, SK, Canada
*2020 – Marilyn.
The Approach
''The Approach'' is the debut album of the Illinois-based industrial band, I:Scintilla. Production on the album began immediately after the formation of the band and it was produced by guitarist Jim Cookas.
It is currently out of print, but sec ...
, London, UK
*2019 – Modern Art in Your Life. Commissioned by
MoMA
Moma may refer to:
People
* Moma Clarke (1869–1958), British journalist
* Moma Marković (1912–1992), Serbian politician
* Momčilo Rajin (born 1954), Serbian art and music critic, theorist and historian, artist and publisher
Places
; Ang ...
and streamed on the Museum's website and social media platforms.
*2019 – Gilded Age. Organized by Amy Smith-Stewart,
The Aldrich Contemporary Art Museum
The Aldrich Contemporary Art Museum is located in Ridgefield, Connecticut. The Aldrich has no permanent collection and is the only museum in Connecticut that is dedicated solely to the exhibition of contemporary art. The museum presents the first ...
, Ridgefield, CT
*2019 – Gilded Age II. Curated by Jenn Jackson,
The Polygon Gallery, North Vancouver, BC, Canada
* 2019 – Good Life. Curated by Sara Dolfi Agostini, Blitz, Valletta, Malta
*2019 – Image Model Muse.
Milwaukee Art Museum
The Milwaukee Art Museum (MAM) is an art museum in Milwaukee, Wisconsin. Its collection contains nearly 25,000 works of art.
Location and Visit
Located on the lakefront of Lake Michigan, the Milwaukee Art Museum is one of the largest art museu ...
, Milwaukee, WI
*2018 – Red Film. 33rd Bienal de Sao Paulo, Sao Paulo, Brazil
*2018 – Image Model Muse.
Minneapolis Institute of Art
The Minneapolis Institute of Art (Mia) is an arts museum located in Minneapolis, Minnesota, United States. Home to more than 90,000 works of art representing 5,000 years of world history, Mia is one of the largest art museums in the United State ...
, Minneapolis, MN
*2018 – Rose Gold.
The Approach
''The Approach'' is the debut album of the Illinois-based industrial band, I:Scintilla. Production on the album began immediately after the formation of the band and it was produced by guitarist Jim Cookas.
It is currently out of print, but sec ...
, London, UK
*2018 – Tracy. Oakville Galleries, Oakville, ON, Canada
*2017 – Soft Film. MMK
Museum für Moderne Kunst
The Museum für Moderne Kunst (''Museum of Modern Art''), or short MMK, in Frankfurt, was founded in 1981 and opened to the public 6 June 1991. The museum was designed by the Viennese architect Hans Hollein. Because of its triangular shape, it i ...
, Frankfurt, Germany
*2017 – Tracy. Carl Kostyal, London, UK
*2017 – Rose Gold.
Foxy Production
Foxy Production is a New York contemporary art gallery founded by Michael Gillespie and John Thomson.
Foxy Production, established in 2003, is currently located in Chinatown, New York City. Windowed on three sides and housed within a landmark Vi ...
, New York, NY
*2016 – “L’image volée”. Curated by Thomas Demand,
Fondazione Prada
Fondazione Prada, co-chaired by Miuccia Prada and Patrizio Bertelli since 1995, is an institution dedicated to contemporary art and culture.
From 1993 to 2010, the Fondazione has organised 24 solo shows at its exhibition spaces in Milan, conceived ...
, Milan, Italy
*2016 – Three Hands. Cooper Cole, Toronto, ON
*2016 – Soft Film.
Foxy Production
Foxy Production is a New York contemporary art gallery founded by Michael Gillespie and John Thomson.
Foxy Production, established in 2003, is currently located in Chinatown, New York City. Windowed on three sides and housed within a landmark Vi ...
, New York, NY
*2015 – Greater New York.
MoMA PS1
MoMA PS1 is a contemporary art institution located in Court Square in the Long Island City neighborhood in the borough of Queens, New York City. In addition to its exhibitions, the institution organizes the Sunday Sessions performance series, th ...
, New York, NY
* 2015 – Presidential Index.
Retrospective
A retrospective (from Latin ''retrospectare'', "look back"), generally, is a look back at events that took place, or works that were produced, in the past. As a noun, ''retrospective'' has specific meanings in medicine, software development, popu ...
, Hudson, NY
* 2014 – Flat Death.
Foxy Production
Foxy Production is a New York contemporary art gallery founded by Michael Gillespie and John Thomson.
Foxy Production, established in 2003, is currently located in Chinatown, New York City. Windowed on three sides and housed within a landmark Vi ...
, New York, NY
* 2014 – Flat Death. Rosenwald-Wolf Gallery, The University of the Arts, Philadelphia, PA
* 2013 – Flat Death. Cooper Cole, Toronto, ON
* 2013 – Everything in the Studio (Destroyed). Foam Photography Museum, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
* 2012 – All The Greens. Printed Matter, New York, NY,
* 2012 – Accidental Archives. Cooper Cole, Toronto, ON
Awards
* 2020 – Shpilman International Prize for Excellence in Photography
* 2020 –
Sobey Art Award The Sobey Art Award is Canada's largest prize for young Canadian artists. It is named after Canadian businessperson and art collector Frank H. Sobey, who established The Sobey Art Foundation. It is an annual prize given to an artist 40 and under wh ...
* 2019 – Kodak Film Prize, IV Moscow International Experimental Film Festival
* 2019 –
Louis Comfort Tiffany Foundation 2019 Biennial Grant
* 2018 – MAST Foundation for Photography Grant on Industry and Work
* 2018 –
International Film Festival Rotterdam
The International Film Festival Rotterdam (IFFR) is an annual film festival held at the end of January in various locations in Rotterdam, the Netherlands. Since its foundation in 1972, it has maintained a focus on independent and experimental fi ...
, Ammodo Tiger Short Prize
* 2016 – Art Director's Club Young Guns Award
* 2013 – Printed Matter Emerging Artist Publication Series Grant
* 2012 –
The Camera Club of New York
Since 1884, The Camera Club of New York has been a forum to explore photography. Though the Club was created by well-to-do 'gentlemen' photography enthusiasts seeking a refuge from the mass popularization of the medium in the 1880s, it accepted i ...
, Darkroom Residency, Runner-up Award
* 2011 –
Print Magazine
''Print'' is an American design and culture website that began as ''Print, A Quarterly Journal of the Graphic Arts'', in 1940, and continued publishing a physical edition through the end of 2017 as ''Print''.
As a printed publication, ''Print'' ...
, 20 Under 30 New Visual Artist Award
* 2011 – Art Director's Club Young Guns Award
* 2009 – Kondor Fine Arts Award
*2008–2009 – Dean's Prize for Excellence, Faculty of Fine Arts, York University
References
External links
Official website
{{DEFAULTSORT:Cwynar, Sara
Artists from Vancouver
1985 births
University of British Columbia alumni
Yale School of Art alumni
Living people