Santa Claus (also known as Santa Claus Acres)
is an uninhabited desert place in
Mohave County
Mohave County is in the northwestern corner of the U.S. state of Arizona. As of the 2020 census, its population was 213,267. The county seat is Kingman, and the largest city is Lake Havasu City. It is the fifth largest county in the United St ...
,
Arizona
Arizona ( ; nv, Hoozdo Hahoodzo ; ood, Alĭ ṣonak ) is a state in the Southwestern United States. It is the 6th largest and the 14th most populous of the 50 states. Its capital and largest city is Phoenix. Arizona is part of the Fou ...
, United States. Originating in 1937,
Santa Claus lies approximately northwest of
Kingman, Arizona, along
U.S. Route 93 between
mile markers 57 and 58,
immediately north of Hermit Drive and just south of both
Grasshopper Junction, Arizona, and the Junk Art of Chloride,
a group of metal statues in
Chloride
The chloride ion is the anion (negatively charged ion) Cl−. It is formed when the element chlorine (a halogen) gains an electron or when a compound such as hydrogen chloride is dissolved in water or other polar solvents. Chloride salts ...
, Arizona, that include a
flamingo
Flamingos or flamingoes are a type of Wader, wading bird in the Family (biology), family Phoenicopteridae, which is the only extant family in the order Phoenicopteriformes. There are four flamingo species distributed throughout the Americas ...
made out of a motorcycle gas tank.
Characterized in 1988 as "a little roadside place on the west shoulder of U.S. Route 93,"
Santa Claus receives traffic from motorists driving between
Phoenix
Phoenix most often refers to:
* Phoenix (mythology), a legendary bird from ancient Greek folklore
* Phoenix, Arizona, a city in the United States
Phoenix may also refer to:
Mythology
Greek mythological figures
* Phoenix (son of Amyntor), a ...
, Arizona, and
Las Vegas, Nevada
Las Vegas (; Spanish for "The Meadows"), often known simply as Vegas, is the 25th-most populous city in the United States, the most populous city in the state of Nevada, and the county seat of Clark County. The city anchors the Las Vegas ...
, or
Hoover Dam
Hoover Dam is a concrete arch-gravity dam in the Black Canyon of the Colorado River, on the border between the U.S. states of Nevada and Arizona. It was constructed between 1931 and 1936 during the Great Depression and was dedicated on Se ...
.
In connection with its beginnings in 1937, Santa Claus received several attractions and buildings, including the
Kit Carson
Christopher Houston Carson (December 24, 1809 – May 23, 1868) was an American frontiersman. He was a fur trapper, wilderness guide, Indian agent, and U.S. Army officer. He became a frontier legend in his own lifetime by biographies and n ...
Guest House which was renamed the Santa Claus Inn. Nina Talbot, a real estate woman and the owner of Santa Claus, made plans to use the Santa theme in a parched desert location to attract buyers for her surrounding, subdivided land. By 1942, the town of Santa Claus had become a full-fledged tourist spot.
After twelve years operating Santa Claus, Talbot's land resale plans for Santa Claus never materialized, in part because the only inhabitants in the town were the ones working there. Talbot sold her interest in the town in 1949. Others made plans during the 1950s to improve Santa Claus, which received publicity through the writings of American novelist and famed science fiction writer
Robert A. Heinlein
Robert Anson Heinlein (; July 7, 1907 – May 8, 1988) was an American science fiction author, aeronautical engineer, and naval officer. Sometimes called the "dean of science fiction writers", he was among the first to emphasize scientific accu ...
and U.S. pioneer restaurant rater
Duncan Hines
Duncan Hines (March 26, 1880 – March 15, 1959) was an Americans, American pioneer of restaurant ratings for travelers. He is best known today for the brand of food products that bears his name.
Early life
Hines was born in Bowling Green, Kentu ...
and through 1961
remailing service advertisements offering to postmark letters from Santa Claus, for a small fee.
The popularity of Santa Claus went into decline in the 1970s. In July 1983, owner Tony Wilcox unsuccessfully offered to sell Santa Claus for $95,000, which was reduced to $52,500 by 1988. All remaining operating businesses in the town closed in 1995. In the 2000s, the town became difficult to locate and the few remaining structures and attractions were weather worn. What presently remains is several vandalized buildings, a wishing well, and the "Old 1225", a derailed, pink children's train tagged with
graffiti
Graffiti (plural; singular ''graffiti'' or ''graffito'', the latter rarely used except in archeology) is art that is written, painted or drawn on a wall or other surface, usually without permission and within public view. Graffiti ranges from s ...
that mar the hand-painted renderings of Santa and his elves on the train.
History
Early years
In the 1930s, Nina Talbot
[Her first name may be spelled Ninon as in Ninon Talbert. See ] (not to be confused with
the actress of a similar name) and her husband moved from
Los Angeles, California
Los Angeles ( ; es, Los Ángeles, link=no , ), often referred to by its initials L.A., is the largest city in the state of California and the second most populous city in the United States after New York City, as well as one of the world' ...
, to
Kingman, Arizona
Kingman is a city in, and the county seat of, Mohave County, Arizona, United States. It is named after Lewis Kingman, an engineer for the Atlantic and Pacific Railroad. It is located southeast of Las Vegas, Nevada, and northwest of Arizona's ...
, to operate a
motel
A motel, also known as a motor hotel, motor inn or motor lodge, is a hotel designed for motorists, usually having each room entered directly from the parking area for motor vehicles rather than through a central lobby. Entering dictionaries ...
.
Talbot held herself out as the biggest real estate agent in California, but also weighed 300 pounds at that time.
In 1937, she opened the town of Santa Claus approximately northwest of Kingman.
Her plans for the town included subdividing the site into lots that would form a resort town centered on a Santa theme in a parched
desert
A desert is a barren area of landscape where little precipitation occurs and, consequently, living conditions are hostile for plant and animal life. The lack of vegetation exposes the unprotected surface of the ground to denudation. About on ...
location.
Talbot built a series of buildings using a North Pole, Santa's workshop theme as part of the Santa Claus (or Santa's Workshop) attraction.
The attraction was designed to promote the sales of surrounding, subdivided land.
In the early years, Santa Claus presented a popular attraction and featured a U.S. post office and Christmas related buildings.
Cinderella's Doll House was one of the buildings, designed to have the look of a
Swiss chalet
Swiss may refer to:
* the adjectival form of Switzerland
*Swiss people
Places
*Swiss, Missouri
* Swiss, North Carolina
*Swiss, West Virginia
*Swiss, Wisconsin
Other uses
*Swiss-system tournament, in various games and sports
*Swiss International ...
.
Children could visit a real Santa Claus in the town at any time of the year.
The post office was widely used in December by kids sending letters to the town addressed to Santa and by adults wanting their letters postmarked from "Santa Claus."
The
Kit Carson
Christopher Houston Carson (December 24, 1809 – May 23, 1868) was an American frontiersman. He was a fur trapper, wilderness guide, Indian agent, and U.S. Army officer. He became a frontier legend in his own lifetime by biographies and n ...
Guest House became part of Santa Claus and was named the Santa Claus Inn.
The Santa Claus Inn served "a big farm breakfast" for $.75 in an air-conditioned restaurant and offered menu items such as Chicken à la North Pole and Rum Pie à la Kris Kringle.
The restaurant became famed for its
rum pie.
The "French Room" part of the restaurant was highlighted in now vintage postcards and a photo of Santa Claus himself was placed over the restaurant's fireplace.
By 1942, the town of Santa Claus had become a full-fledged tourist spot.
Decline
Talbot continued to operate Santa Claus for the next 12 years.
However, Talbot's resort town plans were never carried through, in part because the only inhabitants in the town were the ones working there.
Talbot sold the town in 1949 essentially as an attraction that had a restaurant.
In 1950, Santa Claus appeared as a real place in ''
Cliff and the Calories'' (1950), a fictional short story by American novelist and famed science fiction writer
Robert A. Heinlein
Robert Anson Heinlein (; July 7, 1907 – May 8, 1988) was an American science fiction author, aeronautical engineer, and naval officer. Sometimes called the "dean of science fiction writers", he was among the first to emphasize scientific accu ...
.
Heinlein describes a diet-shattering gourmet feast served by Mrs. Claus, in reality a Mrs. Douglas, who ran The Santa Claus Inn restaurant in the 1940s.
The short story was reprinted in his 1982 book ''
Expanded Universe.''
In the early 1950s, the Santa Claus Inn was renamed The Christmas Tree Inn.
The Christmas Tree Inn received positive reviews from U.S. pioneer restaurant rater
Duncan Hines
Duncan Hines (March 26, 1880 – March 15, 1959) was an Americans, American pioneer of restaurant ratings for travelers. He is best known today for the brand of food products that bears his name.
Early life
Hines was born in Bowling Green, Kentu ...
, who noted at that time that The Christmas Tree Inn was one of the best eating places along
Arizona State Route 66
State Route 66 (SR 66) is a surface road in the U.S. state of Arizona in Mohave and Coconino Counties. In 1914, the road was designated "National Old Trails Highway" but in 1926 was re-designated as U.S. Route 66. In 1985, U.S. Route 66 was dro ...
,
though it is actually several miles off Route 66. This helped draw celebrities to the restaurant, such as actress
Jane Russell
Ernestine Jane Geraldine Russell (June 21, 1921 – February 28, 2011) was an American actress, singer, and model. She was one of Hollywood's leading sex symbols in the 1940s and 1950s. She starred in more than 20 films.
Russell moved from th ...
, who threw a dinner party there for ten of her friends on August 5, 1954.
At about that same time, a plan was put forth to
plat
In the United States, a plat ( or ) (plan) is a cadastral map, drawn to scale, showing the divisions of a piece of land. United States General Land Office surveyors drafted township plats of Public Lands Surveys to show the distance and bear ...
the town with streets with names like Santa Street,
Prancer Parkway, and
Donner and divide the area into house lots.
Santa Claus received some attention in 1961 when several advertisements appeared in the 1961 issue of
Popular Mechanics
''Popular Mechanics'' (sometimes PM or PopMech) is a magazine of popular science and technology, featuring automotive, home, outdoor, electronics, science, do-it-yourself, and technology topics. Military topics, aviation and transportation o ...
,
an American magazine devoted to science and technology. The advertisements offered
remailing services where Christmas cards and letters would be remailed from Santa Claus, Arizona, at a cost of $.25 plus the postage for the remailing.
The remailing service would result in a
United States Postal Service
The United States Postal Service (USPS), also known as the Post Office, U.S. Mail, or Postal Service, is an independent agency of the executive branch of the United States federal government responsible for providing postal service in the U ...
postmark
A postmark is a postal marking made on an envelope, parcel, postcard or the like, indicating the place, date and time that the item was delivered into the care of a postal service, or sometimes indicating where and when received or in transit. ...
on the envelope reading Santa Claus, Arizona, something desirable around the annual Christmas holiday.
The popularity of Santa Claus declined in the 1970s.
By the mid-1970s, the Santa Claus development closed.
At some point, Santa Claus was removed from the official Arizona State Map.
In July 1983, owner Tony Wilcox listed the entire town for sale.
Wilcox sought $95,000 for the community.
He had received an offer of $50,000, but turned it down, convinced that the town was worth much more.
In 1988, Santa Claus had three tiny, poorly maintained
A-frame
An A-frame is a basic structure designed to bear a load in a lightweight economical manner. The simplest form of an A-frame is two similarly sized beams, arranged in an angle of 45 degrees or less, attached at the top, like an uppercase lett ...
buildings painted to represent
peppermint
Peppermint (''Mentha'' × ''piperita'') is a hybrid species of mint, a cross between watermint and spearmint. Indigenous to Europe and the Middle East, the plant is now widely spread and cultivated in many regions of the world.Euro+Med Plantbas ...
candies.
American writer
Mark Winegardner
Mark Winegardner (born November 24, 1961) is an American writer born and raised in Bryan, Ohio. His novels include '' The Godfather Returns'', ''Crooked River Burning'', and ''The Veracruz Blues''. He published a collection of short stories, '' ...
described Santa Claus at that time as being on its last legs.
Additionally, Winegardner noted in his 1988 book ''Elvis Presley Boulevard: From Sea to Shining Sea, Almost'', that
"Styrofoam
Styrofoam is a trademarked brand of closed-cell extruded polystyrene foam (XPS), commonly called "Blue Board", manufactured as foam continuous building insulation board used in walls, roofs, and foundations as thermal insulation and water barrie ...
silver bells, strands of burned-out Christmas lights and faded plastic likenesses of Old Saint Nick garnished this little village. A lopsided, artificial twenty-foot tree whistled in the wind beside a broken Coke machine and an empty ice freezer. Two of the three buildings were padlocked; through their windows, encrusted with layers of sand and decade-old aerosol
An aerosol is a suspension (chemistry), suspension of fine solid particles or liquid Drop (liquid), droplets in air or another gas. Aerosols can be natural or Human impact on the environment, anthropogenic. Examples of natural aerosols are fog o ...
snow, ... I saw dusty, overturned fiberglass
Fiberglass (American English) or fibreglass (Commonwealth English) is a common type of fiber-reinforced plastic using glass fiber. The fibers may be randomly arranged, flattened into a sheet called a chopped strand mat, or woven into glass cloth ...
statuettes of elves
An elf () is a type of humanoid supernatural being in Germanic mythology and folklore. Elves appear especially in North Germanic mythology. They are subsequently mentioned in Snorri Sturluson's Icelandic Prose Edda. He distinguishes "ligh ...
and reindeer
Reindeer (in North American English, known as caribou if wild and ''reindeer'' if domesticated) are deer in the genus ''Rangifer''. For the last few decades, reindeer were assigned to one species, ''Rangifer tarandus'', with about 10 subspe ...
. Alongside the SANTA CLAUS, ARIZONA/ESTABLISHED 1937
sign was another: FOR SALE BY OWNER/$52,500/INQUIRE AT GIFTSHOP.
An arrow pointed the way."
"The gift shop stocked no seasonal items. Its shelves were littered with flea-market knickknacks at antique-shop prices. Battered paperbacks cost a buck. What little money the place generated must have come from the short-ordered grill and the soft-drinks cooler. On a stool behind the countertop cash register, a haggard, fiftyish man looked up from his circle-the-word puzzle and asked if we needed anything."
Prior to 1990, the
U.S. Postal Service
The United States Postal Service (USPS), also known as the Post Office, U.S. Mail, or Postal Service, is an independent agency of the executive branch of the United States federal government responsible for providing postal service in the U. ...
announced the release of its annual Christmas stamps in Santa Claus due to the town's holiday ring.
In the early 1990s, the restaurant offered Dasher and Dancer
omelette
In cuisine, an omelette (also spelled omelet) is a dish made from beaten eggs, fried with butter or oil in a frying pan (without stirring as in scrambled egg). It is quite common for the omelette to be folded around fillings such as chives, ve ...
and Santa Claus burgers and oil portraits of John Wayne could be purchased from the shops.
However, the last gift shops and child amusements went out of business in 1995.
In 2003, the population of Santa Claus was 10, divided among five houses, one of which had a buffalo.
By 2004, the town had become difficult to locate.
In that year, the town was identified as being located on the southward (western side) of the then newly divided and expanded, four-lane
U.S. Route 93.
The town was described as "an abandoned, road-rise pull off with a handful of old buildings – all closed" with "This is it! Santa's Land" and "Santa's Desert Retreat" being the only two signs left from the early days of the town.
Santa Claus, Arizona, had long lost its remailing service opportunities and, as of 2005, all U.S. mail addressed to Santa Claus is sent to
Santa Claus, Indiana
Santa Claus is a town in Spencer County, Indiana, United States, in the southwestern part of the state. Located in Carter, Clay and Harrison Townships, it sits between Interstate 64 and the Ohio River and Owensboro. The population was 2,481 a ...
.
In 2006, Santa Claus, Arizona, was noted as being abandoned and likely to become another lost American highway icon.
In that same year, videographer Matt McCormick retraced and filmed the steps of his family road trip through Santa Claus in 1956.
The resulting three-minute movie, ''Fifty Years Later'' (2006),
included clips of Santa Claus in 1956 and comparison clips from the town in 2006.
Presented at the 2007
Northwest Film and Video Festival, the film reveals the significant changes in the town over 50 years.
As of 2007, the Christmas-themed architecture in the closed town of Santa Claus was listed for sale.
What presently remains is several vandalized buildings, a wishing well, and the "Old 1225", a derailed, pink children's train tagged with
graffiti
Graffiti (plural; singular ''graffiti'' or ''graffito'', the latter rarely used except in archeology) is art that is written, painted or drawn on a wall or other surface, usually without permission and within public view. Graffiti ranges from s ...
that mar the hand-painted renderings of Santa and his elves on the train. As of early 2022, all remaining buildings have been removed.
Geography
In a 2006
United States Geological Survey
The United States Geological Survey (USGS), formerly simply known as the Geological Survey, is a scientific agency of the United States government. The scientists of the USGS study the landscape of the United States, its natural resources, ...
survey of the depth to water and water-level altitude in Arizona, the younger
alluvium
Alluvium (from Latin ''alluvius'', from ''alluere'' 'to wash against') is loose clay, silt, sand, or gravel that has been deposited by running water in a stream bed, on a floodplain, in an alluvial fan or beach, or in similar settings. Alluv ...
surficial deposits atop Santa Claus were viewed as ranging from unconsolidated to strongly consolidated alluvial deposits.
Residing in the
Sacramento Valley
, photo =Sacramento Riverfront.jpg
, photo_caption= Sacramento
, map_image=Map california central valley.jpg
, map_caption= The Central Valley of California
, location = California, United States
, coordinates =
, boundaries = Sierra Nevada (ea ...
basin, the ground water in Santa Claus is contained in a basin-fill aquifer and other water-bearing sediments at a depth of approximately below the land surface.
Additionally, the underground water level resides approximately at an altitude of above
mean sea level
There are several kinds of mean in mathematics
Mathematics is an area of knowledge that includes the topics of numbers, formulas and related structures, shapes and the spaces in which they are contained, and quantities and their changes. ...
and is moving directly South.
See also
*
Chloride, Arizona
Chloride is a onetime silver mining camp in Mohave County, Arizona, United States, and is considered the oldest continuously inhabited mining town in the state. The town is a census-designated place (CDP), with a population at the 2020 census of ...
*
Santa Claus, Indiana
Santa Claus is a town in Spencer County, Indiana, United States, in the southwestern part of the state. Located in Carter, Clay and Harrison Townships, it sits between Interstate 64 and the Ohio River and Owensboro. The population was 2,481 a ...
*
Santa Claus, Georgia
Santa Claus is a city in Toombs County, Georgia, United States. The population was 165 at the 2010 census. It is part of the Vidalia Micropolitan Statistical Area.
The city has several Christmas-themed street names: Candy Cane Road, December D ...
References
{{Mohave County, Arizona
Landmarks in Arizona
Ghost towns in Arizona
Former populated places in Mohave County, Arizona
Santa Claus
1937 establishments in Arizona