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The (short for ) is a daily newspaper in Japan published by the It has the seventh-highest circulation for regional newspapers in Japan. Among Japanese newspapers, the circulation is second only to '' Yomiuri Shimbun'', Seikyo Shimbun, '' Asahi Shimbun'', '' Chunichi Shimbun'', '' Mainichi Shimbun'', ''
the Nikkei ''The Nikkei'', also known as , is the flagship publication of Nikkei, Inc. (based in Tokyo) and the world's largest financial newspaper, with a daily circulation exceeding 1.73 million copies. The Nikkei 225, a stock market index for the Tok ...
'',
Nikkan Gendai is a tabloid-sized evening newspaper published Nikkan Hyundai Co., Ltd., a publisher belonging to the Otowa Group centered on Kodansha, and is a member of the Japan Magazine Publishers Association, an industry group of magazine publishers. It ...
, and Tokyo Sports. This newspaper is not actually a national newspaper, but a block newspaper whose publishing area is Kansai and Kanto. However, it was classified as a "national newspaper" by the reverse course policy of the business world ( Keidanren).


Corporate profile

The ''Sankei Shimbun'' is part of the
Fujisankei Communications Group , abbreviated FCG, is a keiretsu in Japan. In 1991, it was the fourth-largest media company in the world and the largest one in Japan. In the same year, the company's yearly revenue was $5 billion. Many of its affiliates are owned by Fuji Media ...
and is 40% owned by
Fuji Media Holdings JOCX-DTV (channel 8), branded as and colloquially known as CX, is a Japanese television station based in Odaiba, Minato, Tokyo, Japan. Owned and operated by the it is the key station of the Fuji News Network (FNN) and the Fuji Network Sys ...
. The company is also the owner of Osaka Broadcasting Corporation (OBC, Radio Osaka).


History

The ''Sankei Shimbun'' was created by the merger of two older newspapers: ''Jiji News'' and ''Nihon Kogyō Shimbun''. ''Jiji News'' was founded in 1882 by author, translator, and journalist Fukuzawa Yukichi, who also founded
Keio University , mottoeng = The pen is mightier than the sword , type = Private research coeducational higher education institution , established = 1858 , founder = Yukichi Fukuzawa , endowmen ...
. ''Nihon Kogyō Shimbun'', founded in 1933 by Hisakichi Maeda, specialized in business and was published by the ''Minami- Osaka Shimbun'' (the ''South Osaka Evening newspaper''). In 1941, the ''Osaka Shimbun'' (renamed from ''Minami-Osaka Shimbun'') merged with ''Osaka Jiji Shimpō'' (''Jiji-Shimpō Osaka edition''). The following year, ''Nihon Kogyō Shimbun'' merged with other business newspapers in Western Japan, and changed its name to the ''Sangyō Keizai Shimbun'' (or the ''Sankei''). In 1955, the ''Sankei'' merged with ''Jiji Shimpō.'' In 1959, the ''Sankei'' and ''Jiji Shimpō'' were placed under the ''Sankei Shimbun''
masthead Masthead may refer to: * Nameplate (publishing), the banner name on the front page of a newspaper or periodical (UK "masthead") * Masthead (American publishing), details of the owners, publisher, departments, officers, contributors and address d ...
. In 1958, the ''Sankei'' was acquired by Shigeo Mizuno and Nobutaka Shikanai. After financial difficulties, it changed direction from being liberal to being conservative ( Tenkō). Both Mizuno and Shikanai would go on to found Fuji Television a year later. The ''Sankei Shimbun'' started two online newspapers in 1996: ''Sankei Web'', in website style, and ''E-NEWS'', in personal digital assistant style. In 2001, the ''Sankei Shimbun'' started a new electronic newspaper delivery edition, ''NEWSVUE''. In 2002, the ''Sankei Shimbun'' merged with Osaka Shimbun. Both editions were placed under the Sankei Shimbun masthead. In 2005, the ''Sankei Shimbun'' added video to its digital edition, suitable for smartphone, and renamed it as ''Sankei NetView''. In 2007, the ''Sankei Shimbun'' started a new online newspaper, , in collaboration with Microsoft. In 2014 the ''Sankei Shimbun'' rebranded its online news as ''Sankei News''. in 2017, ''Sankei Shimbun'' launched the English language online website ''Japan Forward''.


Ownership

* , a leading national newspaper. * , an industry & business & economy newspaper that renamed ''Nihon Kogyo Shimbun'' (''Japan Industry Newspaper'') in March 2004, which ended publication in July 2021. * , a leading Japanese daily sports newspaper since 1955. * , a leading Japanese daily evening newspaper since 1969. * , a leading
horse racing Horse racing is an equestrian performance sport, typically involving two or more horses ridden by jockeys (or sometimes driven without riders) over a set distance for competition. It is one of the most ancient of all sports, as its basic p ...
newspaper since 1971. * , a
Kansai The or the , lies in the southern-central region of Japan's main island Honshu, Honshū. The region includes the Prefectures of Japan, prefectures of Nara Prefecture, Nara, Wakayama Prefecture, Wakayama, Kyoto Prefecture, Kyoto, Osaka Prefectur ...
regional evening newspaper that suspended publication in 2002. * , a targeted at young people newspaper founded in 2006.


Political stance

The ''Sankei Shimbun'' is a nationalistThe Struggle for the Japanese Soul: Komori Yoshihisa, Sankei Shimbun, and the JIIA controversy
. ''The Asia-Pacific Journal''. September 4, 2006.
and conservative newspaper. Some book and media outlets have called the ''Sankei Shimbun'' a
far-right Far-right politics, also referred to as the extreme right or right-wing extremism, are political beliefs and actions further to the right of the left–right political spectrum than the standard political right, particularly in terms of being ...
newspaper; the ''Sankei Shimbun'' has previously published books denying the atrocities committed by the Imperial Japanese Army in World War II.


Sankei Award, Sankei Prize

* – An international art prize founded in 1989 awarded by the Imperial family of Japan on behalf of the Japan Art Association in the fields of painting, sculpture, architecture, music, theatre and film. * – An award founded in 1952. * – An award commendating founded in 2002. * – The oldest children's literature award in Japan. * – Major traditional culture award for the arts of (comedic Japanese verbal entertainment), (Japanese dance), modern dance, classical music and jazz, awarded since 1964. * – A major kanji (
Japanese calligraphy also called is a form of calligraphy, or artistic writing, of the Japanese language. Written Japanese was originally based on Chinese characters only, but the advent of the hiragana and katakana Japanese syllabaries resulted in intrin ...
) award founded in 1984.


Philanthropy

* – a medical fund set up in Japan for impoverished children suffering from heart defects. * – a nonprofit organization for societal welfare.


Offices

* Tokyo Head Office (registered headquarters):
Tokyo Sankei Building Tokyo (; ja, 東京, , ), officially the Tokyo Metropolis ( ja, 東京都, label=none, ), is the capital and largest city of Japan. Formerly known as Edo, its metropolitan area () is the most populous in the world, with an estimated 37.468 ...
, 1(Itchome)-7-2, Otemachi,
Chiyoda, Tokyo is a special ward located in central Tokyo, Japan. It is known as Chiyoda City in English.Profile< ...
* Osaka Head Office: Namba
Sankei Building The (short for ) is a daily newspaper in Japan published by the It has the seventh-highest circulation for regional newspapers in Japan. Among Japanese newspapers, the circulation is second only to ''Yomiuri Shimbun'', Seikyo Shimbun, '' A ...
, 2(Nichome)-1-57, Minatomachi, Naniwa-ku, Osaka ** Umeda Office: Breeze Tower, 2(Nichome)-4-9, Umeda, Kita-ku, Osaka * Western Office (Fukuoka): Sunlight Building, 5-23-8, Watanabe-dori, Chuo-ku, Fukuoka


Sankei Group affiliate companies

*
Fujisankei Communications Group , abbreviated FCG, is a keiretsu in Japan. In 1991, it was the fourth-largest media company in the world and the largest one in Japan. In the same year, the company's yearly revenue was $5 billion. Many of its affiliates are owned by Fuji Media ...
* Fuji Television – is a major Japanese television station, also known as or CX. It is the
flagship station In broadcasting, a flagship (also known as a flagship station or key station) is the broadcast station which originates a television network, or a particular radio or television program that plays a key role in the branding of and consumer loyalt ...
of the Fuji News Network (FNN) and the Fuji Network System. * Kansai Telecasting Corporation * Osaka Broadcasting Corporation – is a leading AM radio station of National Radio Network (NRN) in Osaka, Japan, also known as . * FM 802 – is a leading FM radio station in
Kansai The or the , lies in the southern-central region of Japan's main island Honshu, Honshū. The region includes the Prefectures of Japan, prefectures of Nara Prefecture, Nara, Wakayama Prefecture, Wakayama, Kyoto Prefecture, Kyoto, Osaka Prefectur ...
, Japan. * FM COCOLO – is a multilingual
FM radio FM broadcasting is a method of radio broadcasting using frequency modulation (FM). Invented in 1933 by American engineer Edwin Armstrong, wide-band FM is used worldwide to provide high fidelity sound over broadcast radio. FM broadcasting is cap ...
station owned and operated by FM 802 Co., Ltd *
Iwate Menkoi Television is a TV station affiliated with Fuji News Network (FNN) and Fuji Network System (FNS) in Morioka, Iwate. The station functions as a default FNN affiliate for neighboring Aomori Prefecture, which does not have a Fuji Television-affiliated sta ...
Iwate area *
Sendai Television Sendai Television Inc. (株式会社仙台放送, OX) is a TV station affiliated with Fuji News Network (FNN) and Fuji Network System (FNS) serving in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan, headquartered in Sendai. It was established on October 1, 1962. TV ...
Miyagi Miyagi may refer to: Places * Miyagi Prefecture, one of the 47 major divisions of Japan * Miyagi, Gunma, a village in Japan, merged into Maebashi in 2004 *Miyagi District, Miyagi, a district in Miyagi Prefecture, Japan Other uses * Miyagi (surna ...
area * Fukushima Television BroadcastingFukushima area *
Niigata Sogo Television is a TV station affiliated with Fuji News Network (FNN) and Fuji Network System (FNS) in Niigata, Niigata, Niigata, Niigata Prefecture, Niigata. It is broadcast in Niigata Prefecture. It was established on March 2, 1968, and began broadcastin ...
Niigata area *
Nagano Broadcasting Systems , also known as NBS, is a Japanese broadcast network affiliated with the Fuji News Network and Fuji Network System. Their headquarters are located in Nagano Prefecture. Headquarters * 131-7 Okada-machi Nagano-city, NAGANO 380-8633 JAPAN * Tel ...
Nagano area television station *
TV Shizuoka is a television network headquartered in Shizuoka Prefecture, Japan. The station, which began broadcasting on December 24, 1968, is an affiliate of Fuji News Network and Fuji Network System. History The main station (JOQH-TV; channel 35) was fou ...
Shizuoka Shizuoka can refer to: * Shizuoka Prefecture, a Japanese prefecture * Shizuoka (city), the capital city of Shizuoka Prefecture * Shizuoka Airport * Shizuoka Domain, the name from 1868 to 1871 for Sunpu Domain, a predecessor of Shizuoka Prefecture ...
area television station *
Okayama Broadcasting Okayama Broadcasting Co., Ltd. (岡山放送株式会社) is a TV station broadcast in Okayama and Kagawa Prefectures. The abbreviation, OHK stands for Okayama Hoso K. K., the corporate name in romaji. It is a network affiliate of Fuji News Net ...
Okayama is the capital city of Okayama Prefecture in the Chūgoku region of Japan. The city was founded on June 1, 1889. , the city has an estimated population of 720,841 and a population density of 910 persons per km2. The total area is . The city is ...
area television station *
Ehime Broadcasting , also known as EBC, is a Japanese broadcast network affiliated with the FNN/ FNS . Their headquarters are located in Matsuyama, Ehime Prefecture. History *1969 December 10: It was set up as Ehime Prefecture's second broadcasting station. *2006 Oc ...
Ehime area television station *
Shinhiroshima Telecasting TSS-TV Co., Ltd. (株式会社テレビ新広島, Television Shin-Hiroshima System), named Shinhiroshima Telecasting Co., Ltd. until 2008, is a TV station serving in Hiroshima Prefecture and eastern Yamaguchi Prefecture, affiliated with of Fuji N ...
Hiroshima is the capital of Hiroshima Prefecture in Japan. , the city had an estimated population of 1,199,391. The gross domestic product (GDP) in Greater Hiroshima, Hiroshima Urban Employment Area, was US$61.3 billion as of 2010. Kazumi Matsui h ...
area television station *
Kochi Sun Sun Broadcasting , also known as KSS, is a television network headquartered in Kōchi, Kōchi, Kōchi City, Kōchi Prefecture, Japan. It is affiliated with Fuji News Network, FNN and Fuji Network System, FNS. Kochi Sun Sun Broadcasting is the third commercial tele ...
Kochi area television station * Tokyo Tower – was the tower's founder and owner. *
FM Osaka is an FM radio station in Osaka, Japan. The station is an affiliate of Japan FM Network (JFN). FM Osaka started broadcasting on April 1, 1970. It was the second commercial FM radio station to launch in Japan after FM Aichi. During its early y ...
– The owner is Hisakichi Maeda's family. * Japan Airlines – Descendants of Sankei Shimbun Aviation Department


Notable corporate alumni

* Yoshirō Mori, the President of Tokyo Organising Committee of the Olympic and Paralympic Games. the 85th and 86th Prime Minister of Japan. *
Fukushiro Nukaga is a Japanese politician and a member of the Liberal Democratic Party. He has been a member of the House of Representatives since 1983 and represents Ibaraki's 2nd district.Minister of Finance of Japan The is one of the Cabinet of Japan, cabinet-level ministries of the Government of Japan, Japanese government. The ministry was named the until 2001. The Ministry is headed by the , who is a member of the Cabinet and is typically chosen from memb ...
*
Eriko Yamatani is a Japanese politician. Her name in official documents is . Life and career Born in Musashino, Tokyo, Japan. Her father was a ''Sankei Shimbun'' newspaper reporter. She spent her childhood in Fukui city, where her wealthy family ran the ge ...
, politician, former Chairman of the National Public Safety Commission (Japan), former
Minister for the Abduction Issue The , is the Cabinet of Japan member in charge of the issue of North Korean abductions of Japanese citizens. The minister is responsible to the . As of 7 October 2015, the minister in charge of the abduction issue is Katsunobu Katō is a Japan ...
*
Tsuneo Kitamura Tsuneo is a masculine Japanese name, Japanese given name. Possible writings Tsuneo can be written using different combinations of kanji characters. Here are some examples: *常雄, "usual, masculine" *常男, "usual, man" *常夫, "usual, husband ...
, politician serving in the
House of Councillors (Japan) The is the upper house of the National Diet of Japan. The House of Representatives is the lower house. The House of Councillors is the successor to the pre-war House of Peers. If the two houses disagree on matters of the budget, treaties, ...
* Kenta Matsunami, politician serving in the House of Representatives (Japan) *
Hiroshi Nakatsuka is a common masculine Japanese given name. It can also be transliterated as Hirosi. Possible writings Hiroshi can be written using different kanji characters and can mean: *浩, "meaning" *汎 *弘, *宏, *寛, *洋, *博, *博一, *博司, ...
, Japanese politician. Former mayor of Hirakara. *
Shoko Yamaguchi Shoko, Shōko or Shōkō may refer to: * Shoko (Buddhist) (1162–1238), disciple of Hōnen and second patriarch of Jōdo-shū *Emperor Shōkō (1401–1428), the 101st Emperor of Japan * ''Shōko'' (instrument), a small gong used in the ''gagaku'' ...
, Legion of Honour in 2013. * Ryōtarō Shiba, author *
Sakunosuke Oda was a Japanese writer. He is often grouped together with Osamu Dazai and Ango Sakaguchi as the '' Buraiha.'' Literally meaning ruffian or hoodlum faction, this label was not a matter of a stylistic school but one bestowed upon them by conservati ...
, author *
Ikko Tanaka Ikko Tanaka (田中 一光, ''Tanaka Ikkō'', January 13, 1930 – January 10, 2002) was a Japanese graphic designer. One of the most significant figures in postwar Japanese graphic design, Tanaka is widely recognized for his prolific body of interd ...
,
graphic designer A graphic designer is a professional within the graphic design and graphic arts industry who assembles together images, typography, or motion graphics to create a piece of design. A graphic designer creates the graphics primarily for published, ...
worked at
1964 Summer Olympics The , officially the and commonly known as Tokyo 1964 ( ja, 東京1964), were an international multi-sport event held from 10 to 24 October 1964 in Tokyo, Japan. Tokyo had been awarded the organization of the 1940 Summer Olympics, but this ho ...
, Expo '70, Expo '85, Expo '90 *
Masami Abe is a common Japanese given name and can be given to either sex. Possible writings *惟美, meaning "Considerate beauty" *真己, meaning "True self" or "Truth, Snake" *昌美, meaning "Prosperous beauty" *雅美, meaning "Gracious beauty" * ...
, first reported the abduction of Japanese nationals by the North Korean regime in 1979, for which he was awarded the Japan Newspaper Publishers and Editors Association Award. *
Tsutomu Saitō Tsutomu is a masculine Japanese given name. Possible writings ''Tsutomu can be written using different kanji characters. Here are some examples: *勉, "make effort" *務, "affairs" *務武, "affairs, warrior" *勤, "diligence" *努, "strive" Th ...
, Chief operating officer at Sankei. He scooped the
Dissolution of the Soviet Union The dissolution of the Soviet Union, also negatively connoted as rus, Разва́л Сове́тского Сою́за, r=Razvál Sovétskogo Soyúza, ''Ruining of the Soviet Union''. was the process of internal disintegration within the Sov ...
in 1990 *
Katsuhiro Kuroda Katsuhiro (written: 勝洋, 勝浩, 勝弘, 勝大, 克広, 克央, 克洋 or 功宗) is a masculine Japanese given name. Notable people with the name include: *, Japanese politician *, Japanese sumo wrestler *, Japanese game producer *, Japanese ...
, columnist at Sankei, in Seoul Branch ( South Korea) *
Yoshihisa Komori Yoshihisa is a masculine Japanese given name. Possible writings Yoshihisa can be written using many different combinations of kanji characters. Here are some examples: *義久, "justice, long time" *義尚, "justice, still" *吉久, "good luck, ...
, columnist at Sankei, in Washington, D.C. Branch (United States) * Tatsuya Kato (journalist), columnist at Sankei, former chief of Seoul branch * Ayari Aoyama, writer at sankei. She is butterfly swimmer, at the
1996 Summer Olympics The 1996 Summer Olympics (officially the Games of the XXVI Olympiad, also known as Atlanta 1996 and commonly referred to as the Centennial Olympic Games) were an international multi-sport event held from July 19 to August 4, 1996, in Atlanta, ...
*
Monta Mino , born , is a Japanese television presenter. Mino is recognized by the ''Guinness World Records'' as being the TV host with the most hours of live TV appearances in a week (22 hours, 15 seconds), as of April 2008. This breaks his earlier 2006 rec ...
, radio and television announcer *
Masato Kimura Masato (written: , , , , , , , or ) is a masculine Japanese given name. Notable people with the name include: * Masato (kickboxer) (born 1979), Japanese former welterweight kickboxer, won K-1 WORLD MAX kickboxing tournament in 2003, 2008 * Masato ...
, freelance journalist, former chief of London Branch (United Kingdom)


Controversy

In August 2014, South Korea filed suit against the ''Sankei'' for insults against Park Geun-hye, the president of South Korea, published in one of the newspaper's articles, and demanded Tatsuya Kato, head of the Seoul Bureau, present himself for questioning. The article in question covered several rumors about Park during the Sinking of the MV Sewol, referring to Korean news reports in the '' Chosun Ilbo''; however, only the ''Sankei'' was charged with defamation, considered an anti-Korean newspaper in Korea. The Japanese media assumed the suit was a warning to the ''Sankei''. Kato, who was eventually acquitted of defamation charges in December 2015, was under prosecution without detention for a year and two months. The South Korean court said press freedoms were taken into consideration in arriving at Kato's acquittal. In December 2014, the newspaper apologized after running an advert for Richard Koshimizu promoting
anti-semitic Antisemitism (also spelled anti-semitism or anti-Semitism) is hostility to, prejudice towards, or discrimination against Jews. A person who holds such positions is called an antisemite. Antisemitism is considered to be a form of racism. Antis ...
books. On February 11, 2015, regular columnist Ayako Sono wrote an opinion piece opining that though she considered it necessary for Japan to accept more immigrants to bolster its decreasing workforce, it would also be necessary for Japan to take steps to ensure the separation of immigrants in regards to living conditions, citing South African apartheid as an example of how to achieve this goal.


See also

*
Anti-Korean sentiment in Japan Anti-Korean sentiment involves hatred or dislike that is directed towards Korean people, culture or either of the two states (North Korea or South Korea) on the Korean Peninsula. Origins Anti-Korean sentiment is present in China, Japan, an ...
* Praemium Imperiale *
Tokyo Marathon The is an annual marathon sporting event in Tokyo, the capital of Japan. It is a World Athletics Platinum Label marathon and one of the six World Marathon Majors. The latest edition of the race took place on . It is sponsored by Tokyo Metro. H ...
*
Osaka International Ladies Marathon The is an annual marathon road race for women over the classic distance of 42.195 kilometres which is held on the 4th or 5th Sunday of January in the city of Osaka, Japan, and hosted by Japan Association of Athletics Federations, Kansai T ...
* Japanese media * Nippon Kaigi * Japan Institute for National FundamentalsYoshiko Sakurai * Shinzo Abe


Notes


References


External links


産経ニュース
, Sankei News, website since 2014.
MSN産経ニュース
, MSN Sankei News, website in MSN Japan since 2007 till 2014.
JAPAN Forward -REAL ISSUES, REAL VOICE, REAL JAPAN-
English edition of SANKEI, since 2021. {{Authority control Fujisankei Communications Group 1882 establishments in Japan 1933 establishments in Japan Anti-communist organizations in Japan Anti-Korean sentiment in Japan Companies based in Osaka Prefecture Companies based in Tokyo Conservative media in Japan Daily newspapers published in Japan Far-right politics in Japan Historical negationism Japanese nationalism Japanese nationalists Mass media companies based in Tokyo Nationalist newspapers Nationalist organizations North Korean abductions of Japanese citizens Publications established in 1882 Publications established in 1933 Reactionary Right-wing newspapers