Saint-Hubert ( , , ) is a

borough A borough is an administrative division in various English language, English-speaking countries. In principle, the term ''borough'' designates a self-governing walled town, although in practice, official use of the term varies widely. History ...

in the city of

Longueuil Longueuil () is a city in the province of Quebec, Canada. It is the seat of the Montérégie, Montérégie administrative region and the central city of the urban agglomeration of Longueuil. It sits on the South Shore (Montreal), south shore o ...

, located in the Montérégie region of

Quebec Quebec is Canada's List of Canadian provinces and territories by area, largest province by area. Located in Central Canada, the province shares borders with the provinces of Ontario to the west, Newfoundland and Labrador to the northeast, ...

, Canada. It had been a separate city prior to January 1, 2002, when it along with several other neighbouring south shore municipalities were merged into Longueuil. Saint-Hubert had a population of 78,336 in 2006. The area of the borough is . Longueuil's

city hall In local government, a city hall, town hall, civic centre (in the UK or Australia), guildhall, or municipal hall (in the Philippines) is the chief administrative building of a city, town, or other municipality. It usually houses the city o ...

is now located in Saint-Hubert. Saint-Hubert is located about from downtown

Montreal Montreal is the List of towns in Quebec, largest city in the Provinces and territories of Canada, province of Quebec, the List of the largest municipalities in Canada by population, second-largest in Canada, and the List of North American cit ...

. The borough has a wide array of commercial, industrial and agricultural enterprises. The

aerospace industry Aerospace is a term used to collectively refer to the atmosphere and outer space. Aerospace activity is very diverse, with a multitude of commercial, industrial, and military applications. Aerospace engineering consists of aeronautics and astr ...

is arguably the most important of these enterprises.

Pratt & Whitney Canada Pratt & Whitney Canada (PWC or P&WC) is a Canada-based aircraft engine manufacturer. PWC's headquarters are in Longueuil, Quebec, south of Montreal. It is a division of the larger US-based Pratt & Whitney (P&W), itself a business unit of RTX ...

designs and manufactures jet engines at a plant near Saint-Hubert Airport. The

Canadian Space Agency The Canadian Space Agency (CSA; ) is the national space agency of Canada, established in 1990 by the ''Canadian Space Agency Act''. The President of the Canadian Space Agency, president is Lisa Campbell (civil servant), Lisa Campbell, who took ...

has its head office in the borough. The

École nationale d'aérotechnique École or Ecole may refer to: * an elementary school in the French educational stages normally followed by secondary education establishments (collège and lycée) * École (river), a tributary of the Seine flowing in région Île-de-France * Éco ...

, a school that teaches

aeronautics Aeronautics is the science or art involved with the study, design process, design, and manufacturing of air flight-capable machines, and the techniques of operating aircraft and rockets within the atmosphere. While the term originally referred ...

is located in the borough and operated by Collège Édouard-Montpetit.

History

The city's namesake is derived from Hubertus, who later became commonly known as St. Hubert. It was originally established as a parish in 1860, and was granted official city status in 1958. In 1971, the former city of Laflèche (previously known as Mackayville), merged with the city of Saint-Hubert. ;October Crisis At the height of the 1970 October Crisis, Quebec

Labour Minister Minister of labour (in British English) or labor (in American English) is typically a cabinet-level position with portfolio responsibility for setting national labour standards, labour dispute mechanisms, employment, workforce participation, traini ...

Pierre Laporte was kidnapped from his Saint-Lambert, Quebec home and held at Saint-Hubert Airport. The city of Saint-Hubert, like many other Quebec municipalities, named a park in his honour, ''Parc Pierre-Laporte''. ;Recent history In 1992, the city began work on the creation of a large park, to be known as '' Parc de la Cité''. It is located in the heart of the city and includes a one-kilometre long man-made lake. Croydon - Was part of St-Hubert from 0 Montée St-Hubert to Orchard ( St. Andres st) to Grande Allée to Maricourt.

Politics

It is split between the Vachon and Laporte (Laflèche) provincial electoral districts. Vachon's Member of the National Assembly is Martine Ouellet of the

Parti Québécois The Parti Québécois (PQ; , ) is a sovereignist and social democratic provincial political party in Quebec, Canada. The PQ advocates national sovereignty for Quebec involving independence of the province of Quebec from Canada and establishi ...

. Laporte's Member of the National Assembly is Nicole Ménard of the

Quebec Liberal Party The Quebec Liberal Party (QLP; , PLQ) is a provincial political party in Quebec. It has been independent of the federal Liberal Party of Canada since 1955. The QLP has traditionally supported a form of Quebec federalist ideology with nuance ...

. It is composed of five municipal districts, each with a city councillor. The borough president is Lorraine Guay-Boivin of Action Longueuil.

Economy

Pascan Aviation has its headquarters in Saint-Hubert. St-Hubert Fer & Metaux Inc located on Chemin Chambly is a recycling center that has been serving the city of St-Hubert since 1956. It is currently owned by the third generation Bulka Family.

Neighbourhoods

Today, there are four distinct sectors of Saint-Hubert: * Iberville * Laflèche * Laurendeau * Maricourt

Historic neighbourhoods

The following is a list of localities'Locality' refers to the historical place names of former census subdivisions (municipalities), former designated places and former urban areas, as well as to the names of other entities, such as neighbourhoods, post offices, communities and unincorporated places
(source)
/ref> within the borough of Saint-Hubert. ;Brentwood Brentwood was located in between Rue Kimber and Chemin Chambly. Chemin Noble was among the main streets in the area, with Cousineau Boulevard becoming important much later on. Chemin Noble was named for Benjamin Noble, superintendent and resident of the area, upon its founding in the late 1910s. Brentwood was considered a "summer hideaway" by many Montrealers. It had no streets, electricity or telephone service. A small "hut-like" train station was located next to the railroad tracks and provided service to Montreal via the

Montreal and Southern Counties Railway The Montreal and Southern Counties Railway Company (often abbreviated M&SCRC or M&SC) was an electric interurban streetcar line that served communities between Montreal and Granby, Quebec, Granby from 1909 until 1956. A second branch served the ...

. ;Brookline Brookline was also located in between Rue Kimber and Chemin Chambly. Mountainview Boulevard was the locale's main street, with Cousineau Boulevard becoming a major artery much later on. Brookline was an anglophone working-class area. The tramway station was located on the southwest part of the railroad tracks, between Rue Rideau and Rue Léonard. ;Castle Gardens Castle Gardens was the smallest of Saint-Hubert's neighbourhoods. It was located in between the CN railway line, and Grande-Allée (formerly known as Chemin de la Côte-Noire), in between Rue Canon and Rue Jonergin (originally known as Ireland Street). ;Croydon Croydon, or St. Lambert Annex, was a large neighbourhood located along Montée Saint-Hubert from Grande Allée to Boulevard de Maricourt at the railroad tracks. Along the railroad tracks, it stretched from Montée Saint-Hubert to Rue Donat, while its borders became smaller closer to Grande Alleé. It was an English-speaking working-class area. Croydon's limits expanded in 1935 to include Castle Gardens. ;East Greenfiel
East Greenfield
was located in close proximity to what is today known as the Litchfield Industrial Park. It stretched from Grande-Allée to Boulevard de Maricourt. The following streets ran north–south: Cornwall, Westley, Quévillon, Kensington, Belmont, Nantel, Campbell. Perpendicular to these streets were Barlow, Milligan, Viateur, Lalande, Mcrae, Spriggs and Robinson. In 1935, its boundaries were extended to the nearby municipality of Saint-Joseph de Chambly. The 1935 census indicated that the majority of residents along Grande-Allée were francophone, while the rest of the area had a substantial anglophone population. The area was served by St. Stephen Anglican Church and Westley United Church. ;Pinehurst Pinehurst was located east of to East Greenfield, and could be accessed by Rue Cornwall. This area started to develop in the mid-1910s. ;Springfield Park Springfield Park was located in between Rue Kimber and Boulevard Cousineau. It was originally an English-speaking

rural In general, a rural area or a countryside is a geographic area that is located outside towns and cities. Typical rural areas have a low population density and small settlements. Agricultural areas and areas with forestry are typically desc ...

area served by the

. Today it is primarily a French-speaking

suburban A suburb (more broadly suburban area) is an area within a metropolitan area. They are oftentimes where most of a metropolitan areas jobs are located with some being predominantly residential. They can either be denser or less densely populated ...

area. Springfield Street, now known as Prince Charles Street, was the neighbourhood's main street.

Demographics

Education

;Post Secondary *French-language **

( Collège Édouard-Montpetit) ;Secondary *English-language ** Heritage Regional High School **Royal George (closed) *French-language ** École Secondaire André-Laurendeau ** École Secondaire Mgr-A.-M.-Parent ;Primary * English-language ** Kensington Elementary (closed) ** Royal Charles Elementary ** Royal Oak Elementary (closed) ** Terry Fox Elementary ** Vincent Massey (closed) * French-language ** Ecole Primaire Charles-LeMoyne ** Ecole Primaire de La Mosaïque ** Ecole Primaire De Maricourt ** Ecole Primaire des Mille-Fleurs ** Ecole Primaire des Quatre-Saisons ** Ecole Primaire des Quatre-Vents (closed) ** Ecole Primaire D'Iberville ** Ecole Primaire Du Jardin-Bienville ** Ecole Primaire Gaétan-Boucher ** Ecole Primaire Laurent-Benoît ** Ecole Primaire Maurice-L.-Duplessis ** Ecole Primaire Monseigneur-Forget ** Ecole Primaire Paul-Chagnon ** Ecole Primaire Saint-Joseph ** Ecole Primaire Socrates ** École Primaire Mille-Sports The South Shore Protestant Regional School Board previously served the municipality.

Transportation

;Airport The borough has a medium-sized airport known as Montréal/St-Hubert Airport. In terms of aircraft movements, it is among the busiest in Canada. The airport was once the location of a Canadian Air Force Base which ceased operation in 1995, but which continues to use the area. The airport includes a

weather station A weather station is a facility, either on land or sea, with instruments and equipment for measuring atmosphere of Earth, atmospheric conditions to provide information for weather forecasting, weather forecasts and to study the weather and clima ...

, next to which stands the headquarters of the

. ;Rail Saint-Hubert is served by the Longueuil–Saint-Hubert

commuter rail Commuter rail or suburban rail is a Passenger train, passenger rail service that primarily operates within a metropolitan area, connecting Commuting, commuters to a Central business district, central city from adjacent suburbs or commuter town ...

station on the Réseau de transport métropolitain's Mont-Saint-Hilaire line. ;Important roads * Grande-Allée * Taschereau Boulevard * Cousineau Boulevard * Chemin Chambly * Payer Boulevard * Mountainview Boulevard * Kimber / Maricourt Boulevards * Gaëtan Boucher Boulevard

Sister cities

Saint-Nazaire Saint-Nazaire (; ; ) is a Communes of France, commune in the Loire-Atlantique Departments of France, department in western France, in traditional Brittany. The town has a major harbour on the right bank of the Loire estuary, near the Atlantic Oc ...

France France, officially the French Republic, is a country located primarily in Western Europe. Overseas France, Its overseas regions and territories include French Guiana in South America, Saint Pierre and Miquelon in the Atlantic Ocean#North Atlan ...

(1991)

Notable people

* Gaétan Boucher, speedskater * Jon Lajoie, comedian * Irina Lazareanu, model * Patrick Leduc, soccer player * Kaytranada, DJ and producer * Marie-Claude Molnar, paralympic cyclist

Notes

References

External links

Official website for former city of Saint-Hubert
(archives)
The Montreal & Southern Counties Railway (from the memoirs of V.M. Manning)

{{Authority control Former municipalities in Quebec Boroughs of Longueuil Populated places disestablished in 2002