SV Salamander Türkheim
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The SV Salamander Türkheim is a German association football club from the town of
Türkheim Türkheim is a municipality in the district of Unterallgäu in Bavaria, Germany. The neighboring places of Türkheim are Ettringen, Berg, Rammingen, Irsingen, Wiedergeltingen and Amberg. The administrative collectivity of Türkheim administrate ...
, Bavaria. The club spent almost its entire history as an amateur side in the leagues of the
Schwaben football league system The Swabian football league system is a league system operating in the Bavarian ''Regierungsbezirk'' of Swabia (German: ''Schwaben''). Overview The Swabian football league system operates within the Bavarian and German football league systems. ...
. ''Salamander's'' most notable moment came in 1979 when, after having won the
Schwaben Cup The Schwaben Cup (German: ''Schwäbischer Pokal'') was a domestic cup competition in the Bavarian ''Regierungsbezirk'' of Swabia (German: ''Schwaben''), played from 1947 to 2009. Overview The competition was first played in 1947, before the rei ...
and qualified for the first round of the
German Cup The DFB-Pokal ( is a German knockout football cup competition held annually by the German Football Association (DFB). Sixty-four teams participate in the competition, including all clubs from the Bundesliga and the 2. Bundesliga. It is considered ...
, the team met Bonner SC and lost 4–0 in Bonn. In the same season, the side earned promotion to the tier-four
Landesliga Bayern-Süd The Landesliga Bayern-Süd ( en, State League Bavaria-South) was the sixth tier of the German football league system in southern Bavaria. Until the introduction of the 3. Liga (Third League) in 2008, it was the fifth tier of the league system, un ...
but lasted for only one season at this level and has remained within the leagues of Schwaben ever since.


History

SV Türkheim was formed in 1920, after the First World War, and played its first game of football in August that year. After early difficulties to obtain a permanent home ground, the side merged with TV 1891 Türkheim in 1921, but the union was short-lived, with the two clubs splitting again in January 1923. In the same year, ''SVT'' entered league football in the form of the local C-Klasse, the lowest division in the region.Die Vereinsgeschichte
Salamander Türkheim website – Club history, accessed: 31 July 2011
In the mid-1920s, the club's fortunes improved, making their third home ground in five years their temporary home and earning two promotions, to the B-Klasse in 1926 and the A-Klasse in 1929. Despite the success, the club was financially troubled but finally managed to find support in the form of the local Salamander shoe factory. For this reason, the club adopted the new name SV Salamander Türkheim in September 1930. The club moved home grounds again in 1931, for the fourth time, now to the ''Römerschanze'', but found itself suddenly disbanded in early 1933 when the Nazis took power and confiscated the club's financial assets and playing materials. The club's demise was however short-lived, being reinstated in April 1933. ''SVT'' won the local A-Klasse in 1937 and took out the local Memmingen area cup in the following year. With the outbreak of the Second World War, football became difficult and soon the club had to cease competing altogether. After the war, the club remained in the A-Klasse until 1962, when it was finally relegated. It made a return to this level in 1964 and went even better in 1967, when promotion to the tier-five
Bezirksliga Schwaben-Süd The ''Bezirksliga Schwaben-Süd'' is currently the seventh tier of the German football league system in the northern half of the Bavarian ''Regierungsbezirk'' of Swabia (German: ''Schwaben''). Until the disbanding of the Bezirksoberliga Schwaben i ...
was achieved. Troubled by waterlogged pitches caused by the proximity of the
Wertach Wertach is a small town in the Oberallgäu district, southern Bavaria, (Germany), in the German Alps. It is situated on the river Wertach, southeast of Kempten. The town was the childhood home of the writer W. G. Sebald. History Wertach was ...
, the club finally moved grounds once more, now to the ''Wertachstadion'', which was opened in 1970. From there, the club entered its most successful era, reaching the final of the
Schwaben Cup The Schwaben Cup (German: ''Schwäbischer Pokal'') was a domestic cup competition in the Bavarian ''Regierungsbezirk'' of Swabia (German: ''Schwaben''), played from 1947 to 2009. Overview The competition was first played in 1947, before the rei ...
for the first time, where FC Augsburg proved to good, winning 3–1. In the following years, the club finished runners-up in the Bezirksliga on two occasions, 1973 and 1976. On the wave of this success, ''SVT'' decided to build a 400-seater grand stand in 1976. In June 1979, the club reached the cup final for a second time, losing 3–5 to
BSK Neugablonz The BSK Olympia Neugablonz is a Football in Germany, German association football club from the Neugablonz suburb of the city of Kaufbeuren, Bavaria. The suburb of Neugablonz in Kaufbeuren was formed after the Second World War, when Expulsion of ...
but qualifying for the German Cup in the process. The side had to travel to fellow amateur side Bonner SC, where it lost 4–0. At the end of the 1979–80 season, the side stood at the top of the Bezirksliga table and earned promotion to the Landesliga, the club's greatest league success.Bezirksliga Schwaben-Süd tables & results
Manfreds Fussball Archiv, accessed: 30 July 2011
Salamander Türkheim's Landesliga experience was restricted to just one season. Just five wins in 34 games was not enough for survival and the club came 16th out of 18 teams and was promptly relegated, starting the decline of the side.
Manfreds Fussball Archiv, accessed: 30 July 2011
Back in the Bezirksliga, ''Salamander'' suffered another relegation, returning to the A-Klasse. The club briefly returned to the Bezirksliga in 1988, but could not establish itself and was relegated after two seasons again. A lack of quality players coming through from the club's own youth department and financial expanses caused, once again, by waterlogged pitches and the need for a drainage system have prevented the club from reaching former heights. After a number of years in the Kreisklasse, the club won its league in 2009 and earned promotion back to the Kreisliga, the former A-Klasse.


Honours

The club's honours:


League

*
Bezirksliga Schwaben-Süd The ''Bezirksliga Schwaben-Süd'' is currently the seventh tier of the German football league system in the northern half of the Bavarian ''Regierungsbezirk'' of Swabia (German: ''Schwaben''). Until the disbanding of the Bezirksoberliga Schwaben i ...
** Champions: 1980 ** Runners-up: 1973, 1976 * Kreisklasse Mindelheim ** Champions: 2009


Cup

*
Schwaben Cup The Schwaben Cup (German: ''Schwäbischer Pokal'') was a domestic cup competition in the Bavarian ''Regierungsbezirk'' of Swabia (German: ''Schwaben''), played from 1947 to 2009. Overview The competition was first played in 1947, before the rei ...
** Runners-up: 1971, 1979


Recent seasons

The recent season-by-season performance of the club:Fussball.de – Ergebnisse
Tables and results of all German football leagues
*With the introduction of the Bezirksoberligas in 1988 as the new fifth tier, below the Landesligas, all leagues below dropped one tier. With the introduction of the
Regionalliga The Regionalliga () is the fourth tier in the German football league system. Until 1974, it was the second tier in Germany. In 1994, it was introduced as the third tier. Upon the creation of the new nationwide 3. Liga in 2008, it became the four ...
s in 1994 and the
3. Liga The 3. Liga is a professional association football league and the third division in Germany. In the German football league system, it is positioned between the 2. Bundesliga and the fourth-tier Regionalliga. The modern 3. Liga was formed for t ...
in 2008 as the new third tier, below the
2. Bundesliga The 2. Bundesliga ( ) is the second division of professional football in Germany. It was implemented 11 years after the founding of the Fußball-Bundesliga as the new second division for professional football. The 2. Bundesliga is ranked below ...
, all leagues below dropped one tier. With the establishment of the Regionalliga Bayern as the new fourth tier in Bavaria in 2012 the Bayernliga was split into a northern and a southern division, the number of Landesligas expanded from three to five and the Bezirksoberligas abolished. All leagues from the Bezirksligas onward were elevated one tier.


DFB Cup appearance

SV Salamander Türkheim qualified for the first round of the German Cup just once:


References


External links


Official team site

Das deutsche Fußball-Archiv
historical German domestic league tables
Manfreds Fussball Archiv
Tables and results from the Bavarian amateur leagues {{DEFAULTSORT:Turkheim, Salamander Football clubs in Germany Football clubs in Bavaria Association football clubs established in 1920 Football in Swabia (Bavaria) 1920 establishments in Germany