Line S1 () of the
Beijing Subway
The Beijing Subway is the rapid transit system of Beijing Municipality that consists of 25 lines including 20 rapid transit lines, two airport rail links, one maglev line and 2 light rail lines, and 463 stations. The rail network extends acro ...
is a medium-low speed
maglev
Maglev (derived from '' magnetic levitation''), is a system of train transportation that uses two sets of electromagnets: one set to repel and push the train up off the track, and another set to move the elevated train ahead, taking advantage ...
line. It is operated by the
. The line was opened on 30 December 2017. It starts from in
Shijingshan District
Shijingshan District () is an urban district of the municipality of Beijing. It lies to the west of the urban core of Beijing, and is part of the Western Hills area, bordering the districts of Haidian to the northeast and east, Fengtai to the so ...
and goes west towards in
Mentougou District
Mentougou District () is a district in western Beijing. Spanning , with 266,591 inhabitants (2000 Census), it is subdivided into 4 subdistricts of the city proper of Beijing and 9 towns (1 of which is a suburb of the city proper of Beijing). It bor ...
.
Description
The line uses a medium-low speed magnetic levitation technology which can give a top speed of 105 km/h. The actual speed of the line is .
Six-coach maglev trains were built by the
Tangshan Railway Vehicle
CRRC Tangshan Co., Ltd., is a manufacturer of rolling stock located in Tangshan, Hebei province, People's Republic of China. While Datong built mainline steam locomotives until 1988, Tangshan built steam for industrial use until 1999, becoming th ...
, a subsidiary of
CRRC
CRRC Corporation Limited (known as CRRC) is a Chinese state-owned and publicly traded rolling stock manufacturer. It is the world's largest rolling stock manufacturer in terms of revenue, eclipsing its major competitors of Alstom and Siemens.
It ...
.
It is China's 3rd commercial maglev train in operation.
Line S1 is part of Beijing's attempts to tackle environmental problems caused by heavy car use, coal burning and fast urbanization by upgrading its urban rail systems.
The Line S1 designation is a holdover from a defunct plan to build several
suburban railway
Commuter rail, or suburban rail, is a passenger rail transport service that primarily operates within a metropolitan area, connecting commuters to a central city from adjacent suburbs or commuter towns. Generally commuter rail systems are cons ...
lines in Beijing. Line S1 was envisioned to reuse the Jingmen Railway connecting station to Mentougou District. That plan was abandoned and the section between
Pingguoyuan and Cishousi stations was replaced with Phase 3 of
Line 6, and the other section was replaced with today's Maglev S1 Line.
History
![Yongding River Bridge of Mentougou Line (20170612164318)](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e7/Yongding_River_Bridge_of_Mentougou_Line_%2820170612164318%29.jpg)
When the Line S1 originally opened in 2017, it was not connected to the rest of the subway network. With the opening of Line 6 Phase 3 on 30 December 2018, passengers can transfer to Line 6 at
Jin'anqiao.
In July 2021, a major bridge was completed, and the opening of the extension to Pingguoyuan planned for the end of the year.
The extension opened on December 31, 2021.
Stations
References
External links
{{Maglev
Beijing Subway lines
Maglev
Railway lines opened in 2017
2017 establishments in China
750 V DC railway electrification
Monorails in China