Rottum (river)
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The Rottum is a river in the region of
Upper Swabia Upper Swabia (german: Oberschwaben or ) is a region in Germany in the federal states of Baden-Württemberg and Bavaria.''Brockhaus Enzyklopädie.'' 19. Auflage. Band 16, 1991, p. 72. The name refers to the area between the Sw ...
in
Baden-Württemberg Baden-Württemberg (; ), commonly shortened to BW or BaWü, is a German state () in Southwest Germany, east of the Rhine, which forms the southern part of Germany's western border with France. With more than 11.07 million inhabitants across a ...
in Germany. It is a tributary of the river Westernach, itself a tributary of the Danube, and has a length of 24 km. Including its source river Bellamonter Rottum and its lower course Westernach, it is long. The Rottum runs from south to north parallel to the river
Rot Rot(s) or rotting may refer to: Decay Organic matter * Rot, decomposition of organic matter ** Dry rot, of wood ** Root rot ** Wet rot, of wood * Necrosis, of tissue Technology * Bit rot, data degradation ** Software rot, a form of bit rot * Di ...
to the east.


Geography

The Rottum is formed at the confluence of the Bellamonter Rottum and the
Steinhauser Rottum Steinhauser Rottum (also: ''Untere Rottum'') is a river in Baden-Württemberg, Germany. At its confluence with the Bellamonter Rottum in Ochsenhausen, the Rottum (river), Rottum is formed. See also

*List of rivers of Baden-Württemberg Riv ...
(also known as Lower Rottum) within the borders of the city of
Ochsenhausen Ochsenhausen () is a city in the district of Biberach, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. It is located between the city of Biberach and Memmingen. it has a population of 8,916. The mayor of the town is Andreas Denzel. History For many centuries, ...
from where it flows in a northerly direction towards the river Danube passing Goppertshofen. It then flows through Reinstetten and Schönebürg towards
Mietingen Mietingen () is a municipality in Baden-Württemberg in the region of Upper Swabia, situated approximately 18 km north of Biberach. The river Rottum runs through Mietingen. Apart from the village of Mietingen itself, administratively, t ...
. Between Schönebürg and Mietingen an unnamed tributary empties its waters into the Rottum. This tributary is supplied from ponds belonging to former
Heggbach Abbey Heggbach Abbey (german: Reichsabtei Heggbach) was a Cistercian nunnery in Heggbach, now part of the municipality of Maselheim in the district of Biberach, Baden-Württemberg, Germany. History In 1231 Beguines from nearby Maselheimmost p ...
. Having passed through Mietingen the Rottum then runs through Baustetten and Laupheim before joining the river
Dürnach Dürnach is a river of Baden-Württemberg, Germany Germany,, officially the Federal Republic of Germany, is a country in Central Europe. It is the second most populous country in Europe after Russia, and the most populous member ...
three kilometres to the north of Laupheim to form the river Westernach.


Tourism

Parts of the Upper Swabian Baroque Route run along the river Rottum.


Renaturation

In its original state, the river Rottum had been meandering through the valley for most of its course. However, in the 1820s works to
channel Channel, channels, channeling, etc., may refer to: Geography * Channel (geography), in physical geography, a landform consisting of the outline (banks) of the path of a narrow body of water. Australia * Channel Country, region of outback Austral ...
the river started, the last of which were finished in 1970, giving the river its current appearance. In 2013, a project will start to renaturate a stretch of the river within the confines of the city of Laupheim.


See also

*
Upper Swabia Upper Swabia (german: Oberschwaben or ) is a region in Germany in the federal states of Baden-Württemberg and Bavaria.''Brockhaus Enzyklopädie.'' 19. Auflage. Band 16, 1991, p. 72. The name refers to the area between the Sw ...
* List of rivers of Baden-Württemberg


References

{{reflist Rivers of Baden-Württemberg Rivers of Germany