Rosemary Theresa Theby (born Rose Masing,
April 8, 1892 – November 10, 1973) was an American film actress. She appeared in some 250 films between 1911 and 1940.
Early life and career
The daughter of George and Katherine Masing, Theby was born in
St. Louis, Missouri
St. Louis () is the second-largest city in Missouri, United States. It sits near the confluence of the Mississippi River, Mississippi and the Missouri Rivers. In 2020, the city proper had a population of 301,578, while the Greater St. Louis, ...
.
She studied at the Convent of St. Alphonsus in St. Louis
and at Sargent's School in New York City.
[ A contemporary newspaper account described her as being of "medium-height, well proportioned, with regular features and dark hair".][
Theby began working with ]Vitagraph
Vitagraph Studios, also known as the Vitagraph Company of America, was a United States motion picture studio. It was founded by J. Stuart Blackton and Albert E. Smith in 1897 in Brooklyn, New York, as the American Vitagraph Company. By 1907, ...
studios in 1910. Her first film experience came in that company's production of ''The Wager''.[ By 1915, she was a star for the ]Universal
Universal is the adjective for universe.
Universal may also refer to:
Companies
* NBCUniversal, a media and entertainment company
** Universal Animation Studios, an American Animation studio, and a subsidiary of NBCUniversal
** Universal TV, a ...
film company. During World War I
World War I (28 July 1914 11 November 1918), often abbreviated as WWI, was one of the deadliest global conflicts in history. Belligerents included much of Europe, the Russian Empire, the United States, and the Ottoman Empire, with fightin ...
Theby took care of a refugee from Lithuania
Lithuania (; lt, Lietuva ), officially the Republic of Lithuania ( lt, Lietuvos Respublika, links=no ), is a country in the Baltic region of Europe. It is one of three Baltic states and lies on the eastern shore of the Baltic Sea. Lithuania ...
. After being educated and cared for by Theby, the young woman became her maid during an acute shortage of maids in Hollywood, in 1920.
As Miss Corintee in ''The Great Love'' (1918), Theby played the part of a German spy with great skill. The film was written and directed by D.W. Griffith
David Wark Griffith (January 22, 1875 – July 23, 1948) was an American film director. Considered one of the most influential figures in the history of the motion picture, he pioneered many aspects of film editing and expanded the art of the na ...
. This was a role which she began to play frequently after depicting characters in slapstick
Slapstick is a style of humor involving exaggerated physical activity that exceeds the boundaries of normal physical comedy. Slapstick may involve both intentional violence and violence by mishap, often resulting from inept use of props such a ...
comedies.[ Theby played a Chinese vampire in ''Clung'', a ]Fox Film
The Fox Film Corporation (also known as Fox Studios) was an American Independent film production studio formed by William Fox (1879–1952) in 1915, by combining his earlier Greater New York Film Rental Company and Box Office Attractions Film C ...
production directed by Emmett J. Flynn. Later she began to portray more serious women.[
Theby was solely a film actress. She declined an offer to accompany ]Chauncey Olcott
Chauncey Olcott, born John Chancellor Olcott and often spelled Chauncey Alcott, (July 21, 1858 – March 18, 1932) was an American stage actor, songwriter and singer of Irish descent.
Biography
He was born in Buffalo, New York. His mother, Mar ...
to appear on stage for $85 per week. At the time she was earning $125 weekly in movies. She later regretted her decision because of the experience she would have gained.[''Rosemary And Reminiscences'', Los Angeles Times, May 2, 1920, pg. III18.]
Thelby's career included Westerns and serials.
Personal life
Theby was married to fellow actor and director Harry Myers
Harry C. Myers (September 5, 1882 – December 25, 1938) was an American film actor and director, sometimes credited as Henry Myers. He performed in many short comedy films with his wife Rosemary Theby. Myers appeared in 330 films between 1908 ...
. After Myers' death in 1938, she married Truitt Hughes to whom she remained married until her death. She lived for years at 1907 Wilcox Avenue in Los Angeles.
Theby supported Calvin Coolidge
Calvin Coolidge (born John Calvin Coolidge Jr.; ; July 4, 1872January 5, 1933) was the 30th president of the United States from 1923 to 1929. Born in Vermont, Coolidge was a History of the Republican Party (United States), Republican lawyer ...
in the 1924 presidential election. Theby enjoyed playing golf, wore her hair in a Bob cut
A bob cut, also known as a bob, is a short to medium length haircut, in which the hair is typically cut straight around the head at approximately jaw level, but no longer than shoulder-length, often with fringe or bangs at the front. The standar ...
, and possessed a preoccupation with personal cleanliness.[''Vampire Is Normal Off Screen'', Los Angeles Times, July 13, 1924, pg. B13.] On screen she appeared tall and willowy, entering a scene, according to one review in the ''Los Angeles Times'', with a "sensuous glide".[''What A Nice Vampire!'', Los Angeles Times, September 21, 1924, pg. B9.]
Theby died of circulatory shock
Shock is the state of insufficient blood flow to the Tissue (biology), tissues of the body as a result of problems with the circulatory system. Initial symptoms of shock may include weakness, fast heart rate, fast breathing, sweating, anxiety, a ...
on November 10, 1973, at the age of 81.
Selected filmography
* ''As You Like It
''As You Like It'' is a pastoral comedy by William Shakespeare believed to have been written in 1599 and first published in the First Folio in 1623. The play's first performance is uncertain, though a performance at Wilton House in 1603 has b ...
'' (1912)
* '' Mills of the Gods'' (1912)
* ''One Can't Always Tell
''One Can't Always Tell'' is a short American silent comedy film.
Release
''One Can't Always Tell'' was released on May 31, 1913, in the United States, where it was presented as a split-reel with ''If Dreams Came True; or, Who'd Have Thunk It?'', ...
'' (1913)
* ''Baby
An infant or baby is the very young offspring of human beings. ''Infant'' (from the Latin word ''infans'', meaning 'unable to speak' or 'speechless') is a formal or specialised synonym for the common term ''baby''. The terms may also be used to ...
'' (1915)
* ''The Winged Mystery
''The Winged Mystery'' is a 1917 American silent war film directed by Joseph De Grasse and starring Franklyn Farnum, Claire Du Brey and Rosemary Theby.Connelly p.435
Cast
* Franklyn Farnum as Capt. August Sieger / Louis Siever
* Claire Du Brey ...
'' (1917)
* '' The Silent Mystery'' (1918)
* '' The Great Love'' (1918)
* '' The Rogue'' (1918)
* '' Bright and Early'' (1918)
* ''Boston Blackie's Little Pal
''Boston Blackie's Little Pal'' is a 1918 American silent drama film, directed by E. Mason Hopper. It stars Bert Lytell, Rhea Mitchell, and Rosemary Theby, and was released on August 26, 1918.
Plot
Boston Blackie is a notorious crook who has set ...
'' (1918)
* '' Unexpected Places'' (1918)
* '' The Spender'' (1919)
* ''Faith
Faith, derived from Latin ''fides'' and Old French ''feid'', is confidence or trust in a person, thing, or In the context of religion, one can define faith as "belief in God or in the doctrines or teachings of religion".
Religious people often ...
'' (1919)
* ''Peggy Does Her Darndest
''Peggy Does Her Darndest'' is a lost 1919 silent film comedy directed by George D. Baker and starring May Allison. It was produced and distributed by Metro Pictures.
Melodramatic comedy of an athletic girl Peggy Ensloe played by May Allison. ...
'' (1919)
* '' Are You Legally Married?'' (1919)
* ''Heartsease
''Viola tricolor'' is a common European wild flower, growing as an annual or short-lived perennial. The species is also known as wild pansy, Johnny Jump up (though this name is also applied to similar species such as the yellow pansy), heartsea ...
'' (1919)
* ''The Amateur Adventuress
''The Amateur Adventuress'' is a lost 1919 American silent comedy film directed by Henry Otto and starring Emmy Wehlen. It is based on a short story by Thomas Edgelow that appeared in ''Young's Magazine'' (Oct. 1918). Maxwell Karger produced with ...
'' (1919)
* ''Tangled Threads
''Tangled Threads'' is a lost 1919 silent film drama directed by Howard Hickman and starring his wife Bessie Barriscale. Barriscale's production company produced the film and it was distributed by Robertson-Cole Corporation.
Cast
* Bessie Barr ...
'' (1919)
* ''Yvonne from Paris
''Yvonne from Paris'' is a 1919 American silent comedy film directed by Emmett J. Flynn and starring Mary Miles Minter, Allan Forrest, and Vera Lewis. It was Minter's last film with the American Film Company; she signed a contract with Realart ...
'' (1919)
* ''The Mystery of 13
''The Mystery of 13'' is a 1919 American drama film, drama film serial directed by Francis Ford (actor), Francis Ford.
Cast
* Francis Ford (actor), Francis Ford as Phil Kelly / Jim Kelly
* Rosemary Theby as Marian Green
* Peter Gerald as Hugo M ...
'' (1919)
* '' Terror Island'' (1920)
* ''Rio Grande
The Rio Grande ( and ), known in Mexico as the Río Bravo del Norte or simply the Río Bravo, is one of the principal rivers (along with the Colorado River) in the southwestern United States and in northern Mexico.
The length of the Rio G ...
'' (1920)
* '' Married to Order'' (1920)
* '' Kismet'' (1920)
* ''Dice of Destiny
''Dice of Destiny'' is a 1920 American silent crime drama film directed by Henry King and starring H. B. Warner, Lillian Rich, and Howard Davies.''Guide to the Silent Years of American Cinema'', p. 166
Cast
* H. B. Warner as Jimmy Doyle
* ...
'' (1920)
* ''A Splendid Hazard
''A Splendid Hazard'' is a 1920 American silent film, silent drama film directed by Allan Dwan and starring Henry B. Walthall. The film is based on the 1910 book of the same name. The film was produced by the Mayflower Photoplay Company. It is n ...
'' (1920)
*''Whispering Devils
''Whispering Devils'' is a 1920 American silent film, silent drama film directed by Harry Garson and starring Conway Tearle, Rosemary Theby and Esther Ralston. It is based on the 1896 play ''Michael and His Lost Angel'' by the British writer Henry ...
'' (1920)
* ''The Butterfly Man
''The Butterfly Man'' is a 1920 American silent drama film directed by Ida May Park, starring Lew Cody, Louise Lovely, and Lila Leslie, and produced by Louis J. Gasnier.Codori, p. 116.
Cast
* Lew Cody as Sedgewick Blynn
* Louise Lovely as Bes ...
'' (1920)
* ''The Little Grey Mouse
''The Little Grey Mouse'' is a 1920 American silent drama film directed by Edward LeSaint and starring Gladys Brockwell, William Scott, Frank Leigh, Nigel De Brulier, Golda Madden, and Nancy Caswell. The film was released by Fox Film Corporatio ...
'' (1920)
* ''Unseen Forces
''Unseen Forces'' is an extant 1920 silent film drama directed by Sidney Franklin and starring Sylvia Breamer and Conrad Nagel. It was long thought to be lost until a copy was located in New Zealand. It was produced by the same production comp ...
'' (1920)
* ''A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court
''A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur's Court'' is an 1889 novel by American humorist and writer Mark Twain. The book was originally titled ''A Yankee in King Arthur's Court''. Some early editions are titled ''A Yankee at the Court of King Arth ...
'' (1921)
* ''Shame
Shame is an unpleasant self-conscious emotion often associated with negative self-evaluation; motivation to quit; and feelings of pain, exposure, distrust, powerlessness, and worthlessness.
Definition
Shame is a discrete, basic emotion, d ...
'' (1921)
* ''Across the Divide
''Across the Divide'' is a 1921 American silent Western film directed by John Holloway and starring Rex Ballard, Rosemary Theby and Ralph McCullough.
Plot
Left by his dying mother in the care of Buck (Rex Ballard), Wallace Layson (Ralph McCu ...
'' (1921)
* ''Fightin' Mad
''Fightin' Mad'' is a 1921 American silent Western comedy film directed by Joseph Franz and starring William Desmond, Virginia Brown Faire and Rosemary Theby.Munden, p. 238.
Cast
* William Desmond as Bud McGraw
* Virginia Brown Faire as Peg ...
'' (1921)
* '' The Last Trail'' (1921)
* ''Good Women
''Good Women'' is a 1921 American silent drama film directed by Louis J. Gasnier and starring Rosemary Theby, Hamilton Revelle and Earl Schenck.Munden p.307
Cast
* Rosemary Theby as Katherine Brinkley
* Hamilton Revelle as Nicolai Brouevitch
* ...
'' (1921)
* ''Hickville to Broadway
''Hickville to Broadway'' is a 1921 American silent comedy film directed by Carl Harbaugh and starring Eileen Percy, William Scott and Rosemary Theby.Munden p.347
Cast
* Eileen Percy as Anna Mae Neil
* William Scott as Virgil Cole
* Rosemary ...
'' (1921)
* '' I Am the Law'' (1922)
* ''Rich Men's Wives
''Rich Men's Wives'' is a lost 1922 American silent drama film directed by Louis J. Gasnier and starring House Peters, Claire Windsor and Gaston Glass.
Synopsis
A bored wife of a wealthy man is irritated by his neglect, and is drawn into a flirt ...
'' (1922)
* ''More to Be Pitied Than Scorned
''More to Be Pitied Than Scorned'' is a lost 1922 silent film melodrama starring Alice Lake and Rosemary Theby. It was directed by Edward LeSaint and produced by Harry Cohn.Your Friend and Mine
''Your Friend and Mine'' is a 1923 American silent drama film directed by Clarence G. Badger and starring Enid Bennett, Huntley Gordon, and Willard Mack. It is based upon the play of the same name by Mack.
Cast
Preservation
With no prints of ...
'' (1923)
* ''Lost and Found on a South Sea Island
''Lost and Found on a South Sea Island'' is a 1923 American drama film directed by Raoul Walsh and produced by Samuel Goldwyn. It was filmed on location in Tahiti and includes a nude scene involving a young woman bathing.
Plot
Captain Blackbird ...
'' (1923)
* '' The Girl of the Golden West'' (1923)
* ''Slander the Woman
''Slander the Woman'' is a 1923 American drama film directed by Allen Holubar and written by Violet Clark. The film stars Dorothy Phillips, Lewis Dayton, Robert Anderson, Mayme Kelso, George Siegmann, and Ynez Seabury. The film was released on ...
'' (1923)
* '' In Search of a Thrill'' (1923)
* '' Mary of the Movies'' (1923) – cameo
* ''The Eagle's Feather
''The Eagle's Feather'' is a 1923 American silent film, silent Western (genre), Western film directed by Edward Sloman and starring James Kirkwood, Sr., James Kirkwood and Mary Alden. It was produced and distributed by Metro Pictures.
Cast
Pr ...
'' (1923)
* ''Pagan Passions
''Pagan Passions'' is a 1924 American silent drama film directed by Colin Campbell and starring Wyndham Standing, June Elvidge, and Barbara Bedford.
Plot
As described in a film magazine review, when her husband commits suicide, Dreka Langley ...
'' (1924)
* ''A Son of the Sahara
''A Son of the Sahara'' is a 1924 American silent drama film produced and directed by Edwin Carewe and co-directed with René Plaissetty. It stars Claire Windsor and Bert Lytell. First National handled the distribution of the film.
Plot
As de ...
'' (1924)
* ''Behold This Woman
''Behold This Woman'' is a 1924 American silent drama film directed by J. Stuart Blackton and starring Irene Rich, Marguerite De La Motte and Charles A. Post.
Cast
* Irene Rich as Louise Maurel
* Marguerite De La Motte as Sophie
* Charles A ...
'' (1924)
* ''The Red Lily
''The Red Lily'' is a 1924 American silent drama film directed by Fred Niblo and starring Ramon Novarro, Enid Bennett, and Wallace Beery. A print of the film exists.
Plot
Marise La Noue (Enid Bennett) and Jean Leonnec (Ramon Novarro) are youn ...
'' (1924)
* ''Secrets of the Night
''Secrets of the Night'' is a 1924 American silent film directed by Herbert Blaché and made at Universal Pictures. The black-and-white “murder mystery-melodrama comedy” stars James Kirkwood Sr., Madge Bellamy, and ZaSu Pitts. It was adap ...
'' (1924)
* '' So Big'' (1924)
* ''As Man Desires
''As Man Desires'' is a 1925 American silent drama film directed by Irving Cummings and starring Viola Dana. It was produced and distributed by First National Pictures.
Plot
As described in a review in a film magazine, Major John Craig (Sills) ...
'' (1925)
* ''Fifth Avenue Models
''Fifth Avenue Models'' is a 1925 American silent film, silent drama film directed by Svend Gade and starring Mary Philbin, Norman Kerry, and Josef Swickard. It was produced and released by Universal Pictures.
Plot
As described in a review in a ...
'' (1925)
* ''One Year to Live
''One Year to Live'' is a 1925 American drama film directed by Irving Cummings and written by J.G. Hawks and Robert E. Hopkins. The film stars Aileen Pringle, Dorothy Mackaill, Sam De Grasse, Rosemary Theby, Leo White and Joseph Kilgour. The fi ...
'' (1925)
* ''Wreckage
Wreckage may refer to:
* Debris
Music
* ''Wreckage'' (album), a 2002 album by Overseer
* ''Wreckage'' (1969 band), a late 1960s band notable for featuring future Queen vocalist Freddie Mercury as a member
* ''Wreckage'', a 1997 EP by the band E ...
'' (1925)
* '' The Truthful Sex'' (1926)
* ''Riding to Fame
''Riding to Fame'' is a 1927 American silent sports drama film directed by Barry Barringer and starring George Fawcett, Rosemary Theby and Gladys McConnell.Connelly p.402
Cast
* George Fawcett as Old Man Randolph
* Rosemary Theby as Marge
* ...
'' (1927)
* ''A Bowery Cinderella
''A Bowery Cinderella'' is a 1927 American silent drama film directed by Burton L. King and starring Gladys Hulette, Pat O'Malley and Kate Bruce.Munden p.80
Synopsis
A financially struggling fashion designer from the Bowery receives assistance ...
'' (1927)
* '' The Second Hundred Years'' (1927)
* ''A Woman Against the World
''A Woman Against the World'' is a lost 1928 American drama film directed by George Archainbaud and starring Harrison Ford, Georgia Hale, and Lee Moran.
Cast
* Harrison Ford as Schuyler Van Loan
* Georgia Hale as Carol Hill
* Lee Moran a ...
'' (1928)
* ''The Port of Missing Girls
''The Port of Missing Girls'' is a 1928 silent film directed by Irving Cummings. It stars Barbara Bedford and Hedda Hopper, making it one of the rare occasions Hopper actually starred in a film. This film is preserved in the Library of Congre ...
'' (1928)
* ''The Dream Melody
''The Dream Melody'' is a 1929 American silent drama film directed by Burton L. King and starring John Roche, Mabel Julienne Scott and Rosemary Theby.Munden p.201
Cast
* John Roche as Richard Gordon
* Mabel Julienne Scott as Mary Talbot
* ...
'' (1929)
* ''Montmartre Rose
''Montmartre Rose'' is a 1929 American silent drama film directed by Bernard McEveety and starring Marguerite De La Motte, Rosemary Theby and Harry Myers.Munden p.523
Plot
A respectable Paris jeweller becomes engaged to a celebrated performe ...
'' (1929)
* ''Midnight Daddies
''Midnight Daddies'' is a 1930 American pre-Code comedy film directed by Mack Sennett and starring Andy Clyde, Harry Gribbon, and Rosemary Theby.Balducci, p. 99 It was the last feature film that Sennett directed: his remaining six films were B ...
'' (1930)
* '' Ten Nights in a Barroom'' (1931)
* '' The Fatal Glass of Beer'' (1933)
* ''Man on the Flying Trapeze
''Man on the Flying Trapeze'' (UK title: ''The Memory Expert'') is a 1935 comedy film starring W. C. Fields as a henpecked husband who experiences a series of misadventures while taking a day off from work to attend a wrestling match. As with his ...
'' (1935)
* '' Rich Relations'' (1937)
* ''One Million B.C.
''One Million B.C.'' is a 1940 American fantasy film produced by Hal Roach Studios and released by United Artists. It is also known by the titles ''Cave Man'', ''Man and His Mate'' and ''Tumak''.
The film stars Victor Mature as protagonist ...
'' (1940)
References
External links
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Theby, Rosemary
1892 births
1973 deaths
American film actresses
American silent film actresses
Western (genre) film actresses
Actresses from St. Louis
20th-century American actresses
Film serial actresses