Roosteren () is a village in the
Dutch
Dutch commonly refers to:
* Something of, from, or related to the Netherlands
* Dutch people ()
* Dutch language ()
Dutch may also refer to:
Places
* Dutch, West Virginia, a community in the United States
* Pennsylvania Dutch Country
People E ...
province of
Limburg
Limburg or Limbourg may refer to:
Regions
* Limburg (Belgium), a province since 1839 in the Flanders region of Belgium
* Limburg (Netherlands), a province since 1839 in the south of the Netherlands
* Diocese of Limburg, Roman Catholic Diocese in ...
. It is located in the municipality of
Echt-Susteren
Echt-Susteren (; li, Ech-Zöstere ) is a municipality in the southeastern Netherlands. Echt-Susteren was created in 2003 by merging the former municipalities of Echt and Susteren.
Echt-Susteren is situated in a Euregional area. In the west the mu ...
.
The village was first mentioned in 1201 as Rustern. The etymology is unclear. Roosteren developed in the Middle Ages as a
linear settlement
A linear settlement is a (normally small to medium-sized) settlement or group of buildings that is formed in a long line. Many of these settlements are formed along a transport route, such as a road, river, or canal. Others form due to physical re ...
. In the 13th century, it became part of the
Duchy of Guelders
The Duchy of Guelders ( nl, Gelre, french: Gueldre, german: Geldern) is a historical duchy, previously county, of the Holy Roman Empire, located in the Low Countries.
Geography
The duchy was named after the town of Geldern (''Gelder'') in p ...
. The centre moved to the hamlet Scheiereynde where a church was built.
The St Jacobus de Meerdere Church is a three-aisled
neoclassic church which was in 1843. It was damaged during
World War II
World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
and restored in 1946. Eyckholt Castle is a late-16th century estate. A tower was added in the 19th century. Ter Borch Castle (also Roosterborch) was built around 1880 and the location of a 15th century which was demolished in 1632.
Roosteren was home to 746 people in 1840.
It was a separate municipality until 1982, when it was merged with
Susteren
Susteren (; li, Zöstere ) is a city in the Dutch province of Limburg. It is located in the municipality of Echt-Susteren, about 7 km northwest of Sittard. It was a separate municipality until 2003, when it was merged with Echt. Susteren rec ...
.
The municipality also covered the hamlets of , , and . In 2003, it was merged into
Echt-Susteren
Echt-Susteren (; li, Ech-Zöstere ) is a municipality in the southeastern Netherlands. Echt-Susteren was created in 2003 by merging the former municipalities of Echt and Susteren.
Echt-Susteren is situated in a Euregional area. In the west the mu ...
.
Gallery
File:Herberg De Tramhalte in Roosteren.jpg, Inn De Tramhalte
File:Schansberg 3 te Roosteren.jpg, House in Roosteren
File:Roosteren (Echt-Susteren) kasteel Eyckholt.JPG, Eyckholt Castle
File:Roosterborgh.jpg, Ter Borgh Castle
Notable people
*
Harry Bekkering Harry Bekkering (born in 1944 in Roosteren) is a Dutch cultural scientist. He is an author and an associate professor at the Katholieke Universiteit Nijmegen.
Bekkering was born in 1944 in Roosteren. For several years he was professor of Language ...
, cultural scientist (born 1944)
*
Jerome Lambrechts
Hieronymus Franciscus (Jerôme) Lambrechts (12 October 1839 – 25 November 1896) was a Dutch politician.
Lambrechts was a Limburg lawyer and school overseer who was a representative for the Roermond district. As one journalist wrote, he belonged ...
, politician (1839–1896)
*
Paul Peters, politician (born 1942)
*
Mathieu Pustjens
Mathieu Pustjens (born 20 February 1948) is a Dutch racing cyclist. He rode in the 1972 Tour de France
The 1972 Tour de France was the 59th edition of the Tour de France, one of cycling's Grand Tours. It took place from 1 to 22 July, with 20 s ...
, racing cyclist (born 1948)
*
Sjra Schoffelen
Gerardus Cornelius (Sjra) Schoffelen (Roosteren, 1 August 1937) is a Dutch sculptor.
Schoffelen studied at the Maastricht Institute of Arts (1953-1957) and the Jan van Eyck Academie (1958–1962) in Maastricht and the ''Staatliche Hochschule für ...
, sculptor (born 1937)
References
Populated places in Limburg (Netherlands)
Former municipalities of Limburg (Netherlands)
Belgium–Netherlands border crossings
Echt-Susteren
{{LimburgNL-geo-stub