Rochester F.C. was an English
association football
Association football, more commonly known as football or soccer, is a team sport played between two teams of 11 players who primarily use their feet to propel the ball around a rectangular field called a pitch. The objective of the game is t ...
club from
Rochester
Rochester may refer to:
Places Australia
* Rochester, Victoria
Canada
* Rochester, Alberta
United Kingdom
*Rochester, Kent
** City of Rochester-upon-Medway (1982–1998), district council area
** History of Rochester, Kent
** HM Prison ...
in
Kent
Kent is a county in South East England and one of the home counties. It borders Greater London to the north-west, Surrey to the west and East Sussex to the south-west, and Essex to the north across the estuary of the River Thames; it faces ...
.
History
The club was formed in September 1868 and played its first game against the Mid-Kent Club in November 1868. Although the club was founded to play under Association laws, in the 1868–69 season it still appeared to be operating under an outdated set of laws, as it is recorded having beaten a Maidstone side by 5 touchdowns to 0, with no goals being scored; the club unaware that the touchdown had been abolished in 1867.
For the club's first seven seasons, its opponents were other Kentish clubs, such as Maidstone and
the Royal Engineers, plus the south London clubs
the Wanderers and
Crystal Palace
Crystal Palace may refer to:
Places Canada
* Crystal Palace Complex (Dieppe), a former amusement park now a shopping complex in Dieppe, New Brunswick
* Crystal Palace Barracks, London, Ontario
* Crystal Palace (Montreal), an exhibition buildin ...
.
The club did not enter the
FA Cup
The Football Association Challenge Cup, more commonly known as the FA Cup, is an annual knockout football competition in men's domestic English football. First played during the 1871–72 season, it is the oldest national football competit ...
until
1875-76, losing to
Herts Rangers in the first round. This is the first reported match the club played north of the
River Thames
The River Thames ( ), known alternatively in parts as the River Isis, is a river that flows through southern England including London. At , it is the longest river entirely in England and the second-longest in the United Kingdom, after the ...
. The
following year saw the club go on its best-ever FA Cup run, beating
Union
Union commonly refers to:
* Trade union, an organization of workers
* Union (set theory), in mathematics, a fundamental operation on sets
Union may also refer to:
Arts and entertainment
Music
* Union (band), an American rock group
** ''Un ...
in the first round and
the Swifts
''Swifts'' (also known as ''The Swifts'') is a heritage-listed late-Victorian architecture, Victorian Battlement, castellated Gothic Revival architecture, Gothic Revival mansion located in the suburb of Darling Point, New South Wales, Darling Po ...
in the second, the latter in front of a crowd of around 150, after a slight controversy regarding the original match ball, which seems to have been more a rugby ball than association ball; "one way it measured the required length
but the other was much smaller." The club lost 4–0 to
Cambridge University
, mottoeng = Literal: From here, light and sacred draughts.
Non literal: From this place, we gain enlightenment and precious knowledge.
, established =
, other_name = The Chancellor, Masters and Schola ...
at the
Kennington Oval
The Oval, currently known for sponsorship reasons as the Kia Oval, is an international cricket ground in Kennington, located in the borough of Lambeth, in south London. The Oval has been the home ground of Surrey County Cricket Club since it ...
in the third round (that year, the last 10), although the final goal was "palpably off-side".
The club entered the Cup every year until 1892–93, but only once more reached the third round; in
1882-83 (that year a final 25), after receiving a bye in the second. The club's biggest FA Cup win was 6–1 over
Reading
Reading is the process of taking in the sense or meaning of Letter (alphabet), letters, symbols, etc., especially by Visual perception, sight or Somatosensory system, touch.
For educators and researchers, reading is a multifaceted process invo ...
in
1885-86.
Rochester's last appearance in the competition proper was in
1887-88, when the club was drawn against the Royal Engineers. Although the Sappers won 3–0, the
Football Association
The Football Association (also known as The FA) is the governing body of association football in England and the Crown Dependencies of Jersey, Guernsey and the Isle of Man. Formed in 1863, it is the oldest football association in the world an ...
ordered a replay on the basis that they had fielded two players who had not been registered for the competition. However, two of Rochester's players had been injured in the original match, and the club scratched.
The club's final Cup tie was in the first qualifying round in 1892–93, losing 4–1 at
Clapton. It seems that the Kent club had difficulties in raising a team, as not one of the Rochester players listed on the fixture card (a forerunner to the football programme) appeared in the match itself.
Notable players
*
William Lindsay, who was a Rochester member when chosen to play for Scotland in the
England v Scotland representative matches in 1870.
Colours
The club's original colours were black & white hoops, plus a black velvet cap with the City of Rochester arms in silver. The cap was dropped from 1870.
Ground
The club played on the Borstal Road to the south-west of Rochester, a mile from Rochester Bridge station and with a club house on the Esplanade, although it was apparently not always easy to find, with the Cup tie against the Swifts kicking off late because of the difficulties the visitors had in locating the pitch.
References
{{Reflist
Defunct football clubs in England
Defunct football clubs in Kent
Association football clubs established in 1868
Association football clubs disestablished in the 1890s