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, known by her stage name , is a Japanese singer, songwriter and musician. She is also the founder and lead vocalist of the band Tokyo Jihen. She describes herself as "". She was ranked number 36 in a list of Japan's top 100 musicians compiled by HMV in 2003.


Early life

Sheena was born with an esophageal atresia in which the esophagus narrows as it approaches the stomach. Treatment of this involved several operations, at least one of which required her right shoulder blade to be cut open. These surgeries left Sheena with large scars on her shoulder blades, said to give the impression that an angel's wings had been removed.


Initial solo career

Sheena released her first official single " Kōfukuron" in May 1998, when she was 19 years old. She subsequently made singles "
Kabukichō no Joō is Japanese singer Ringo Sheena's 2nd single and it was released on September 9, 1998 by Toshiba EMI, East World. It was certified gold for 100,000 downloads to cellphones by the RIAJ in 2011. Background M1 is the song which Ringo Sheena wrote ...
" and "
Koko de Kiss Shite is Japanese singer Ringo Sheena's 3rd single and it was released on January 20, 1999, by Toshiba EMI, East World. It was certified gold twice by the RIAJ: Once in 1999 for 200,000 physical copies shipped, and once in 2011 for 100,000 paid downlo ...
", the latter becoming her first hit. This was followed by the release of her first album, ''
Muzai Moratorium , also known as ''Innocence Moratorium'', is the debut studio album by Japanese singer and songwriter Ringo Sheena, released on February 24, 1999 by Toshiba EMI. The album debuted at #2 and has sold over 1,433,000 copies. The album was certified t ...
'', in February 1999. The album was a major hit. " Gips" was due to be the next single, but when Sheena had to cancel recording due to illness, " Honnō" was released as the fourth single instead. Sheena chose a hospital as the setting for the music video for "Honnō". The fifth and sixth singles, "Gips" and "
Tsumi to Batsu is Japanese singer Ringo Sheena's 6th single and it was released on January 26, 2000, by Toshiba EMI / Virgin Music. It was certified double platinum by the RIAJ for 545,730 copies shipped to stores. Background "Tsumi to Batsu" is taken fro ...
", were released at the same time to prevent overlap with the release of her second album, ''
Shōso Strip , also known as ''Winning Strip'', is the second studio album by Japanese singer and songwriter Ringo Sheena, released on March 31, 2000, by Toshiba EMI. The limited edition version includes a special booklet and case. The album debuted at #1 and ...
'', in March 2000. Sheena had initially indicated that she would retire as "Sheena Ringo" when she had released three albums. At the time the second album was released, she was among the top three Japanese female artists, along with
Hikaru Utada , who is also known by the mononym Utada, is a Japanese-American pop singer, songwriter and producer. By 2010, Utada had become one of the most influential, and best-selling, musical artists in Japan. Born in the United States to Japanese parent ...
and Ayumi Hamasaki, in terms of popularity and annual income. However, she was uncomfortable with being regarded as an icon, and wanted her career to branch out more from the mainstream. When she began to produce her third album under the tentative title "" she intended to make it her last solo album. She released the single "
Mayonaka wa Junketsu is Japanese singer Ringo Sheena's 6th single and it was released on March 27, 2001 by Toshiba EMI / Virgin Music. Background In this single, Sheena canceled her partnership with Seiji Kameda, with whom she had arranged her songs up to that poi ...
" in March 2001, with the intention of including it on a third album. The music video was created in a retro-anime style that depicted Ringo as a sort of mid-'60s spy movie heroine. In 2002, she released a two-disc multilingual cover album '' Utaite Myōri: Sono Ichi''. Since she felt that a cover album did not count as a ''bona fide'' album, she began to work on her third original album. In 2003, she released her third album, titled ''
Kalk Samen Kuri no Hana , also known as ''Kalk Samen Chestnut Flower'' and ''Chlorine Semen Chestnut Flower'', is the third studio album by Japanese singer-songwriter Ringo Sheena, released on February 23, 2003, on Toshiba EMI / Virgin Music. The album's lead single was ...
''."Kalk Samen Kuri no Hana" is translated into English with "Lime, Semen, Chestnut Blossoms". Lime and chestnut blossoms are said to smell like semen, and ''zamen'' is a non-standard reading of the characters for . The word ''karuki'' is derived from the Dutch word ''kalk'', meaning lime, and as such is often translated as ''chalk''. In Japanese the word refers specifically to
calcium hypochlorite Calcium hypochlorite is an inorganic compound with formula Ca(OCl)2. It is the main active ingredient of commercial products called bleaching powder, chlorine powder, or chlorinated lime, used for water treatment and as a bleaching agent. Thi ...
, a compound used as disinfectant in swimming pools. The album title is written with phonetic '' ateji'' (literally ka-ru-ki) that have no meaning; the word ''karuki'' is normally written with katakana.
Towards the conclusion of her solo career, she released her final solo single, " Ringo no Uta" ("Apple Song"), which was adopted by the national children's song TV program '' Minna no Uta''. This song had a summation of her career, and the music video included references to all of her previous videos. In 2004, Sheena undertook the role of music director for the
stage play A play is a work of drama, usually consisting mostly of dialogue between Character (arts), characters and intended for theatre, theatrical performance rather than just Reading (process), reading. The writer of a play is called a playwright. Pla ...
KKP (Kentaro Kobayashi Produce) No. 004 ''Lens'', Kentaro Kobayashi—who is a member of stand-up comedy duo " Rahmens—produced, directed, and starred in this play. which is based on the story of her short film ''Tanpen Kinema Hyaku-Iro Megane''.


Tokyo Jihen

On May 31, 2004, Sheena formed a band called . The original lineup of Tokyo Jihen was Ringo Sheena (vocals, guitar, melodica), (guitar, backing vocals); (bass guitar); H Zett M (stylized as H ZETT M), also known as , (keyboard/piano); and (drums). The band was first introduced in Sheena's ''Sugoroku Ecstasy'' tour and is also featured on Sheena's ''Electric Mole'' DVD. Hiizumi and Hirama left Tokyo Jihen in July 2005, and the band selected two new members: , also known as , on guitar and backing vocals, and , also known as , on keyboards in September 2005. The band released its second album featuring the new lineup in January 2006 and played two concerts, at the Osaka-Jo Hall in Osaka and the
Budokan The , often shortened to simply Budokan, is an indoor arena located in Chiyoda, Tokyo, Japan. It was originally built for the inaugural Olympic judo competition in the 1964 Summer Olympics. While its primary purpose is to host martial arts ...
in Tokyo, in February 2006.


Resumption of solo work

In late 2006, Ringo announced that she would resume work as a solo artist as the Music Director for the 2007 film Sakuran.The movie based on the Moyoco Anno
manga Manga (Japanese: 漫画 ) are comics or graphic novels originating from Japan. Most manga conform to a style developed in Japan in the late 19th century, and the form has a long prehistory in earlier Japanese art. The term ''manga'' is u ...
about a girl who becomes an oiran courtesan in the
Edo-era The or is the period between 1603 and 1867 in the history of Japan, when Japan was under the rule of the Tokugawa shogunate and the country's 300 regional ''daimyo''. Emerging from the chaos of the Sengoku period, the Edo period was characterize ...
Yoshiwara district.
The album '' Heisei Fūzoku'' (2007) is the soundtrack from this film. Violinist Neko Saitō and the band Soil & "Pimp" Sessions appear on the album. A song featuring her and Soil, " Karisome Otome (Death Jazz version)" was released on iTunes Japan exclusively on November 11, 2006. It went to the top of the charts and remained there for days. In June 2007, Sheena was asked to compose music for the kabuki ''Sannin Kichisa'' by Kanzaburo Nakamura. She composed the ending theme and some other music. In September 2008, Sheena provided Japanese
boy band A boy band is loosely defined as a vocal group consisting of young male singers, usually in their teenage years or in their twenties at the time of formation. Generally, boy bands perform Love song, love songs marketed towards girls and young ...
Tokio Tokio may refer to: * , the capital of Japan, used primarily in non-English-speaking countries may also refer to: Music * Tokio (band), a Japanese pop/rock band ** ''Tokio'' (album), their debut album * Tokio Hotel, a German rock band * Toki ...
with two songs for their singles. In February 2009, Sheena had written music for Japanese rock duo Puffy AmiYumi. The duo's member Ami was introduced to Sheena by
Hikaru Utada , who is also known by the mononym Utada, is a Japanese-American pop singer, songwriter and producer. By 2010, Utada had become one of the most influential, and best-selling, musical artists in Japan. Born in the United States to Japanese parent ...
. Ami is a fan of Sheena's music, which amounted to their friendship together. In March 2009, Sheena Ringo received the newcomer Fine Arts Award in the Popular Culture category from the
Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology The , also known as MEXT or Monka-shō, is one of the eleven Ministries of Japan that composes part of the executive branch of the Government of Japan. Its goal is to improve the development of Japan in relation with the international community ...
. In May of the same year, Sheena released a solo single titled "
Ariamaru Tomi The literal translation is "Excessive Wealth." was Japanese singer Shiina Ringo's first single as a solo artist in five years. It was released on May 27, 2009, the same day her debut single was released eleven years earlier. The distributor is EM ...
", which was used as the theme song for the TV drama '' Smile''. In June, Sheena released her solo album titled ''
Sanmon Gossip , also known as ''Superficial Gossip'', is the fourth studio album by Japanese singer-songwriter Ringo Sheena, released on June 24, 2009 in Japan through EMI Music Japan and Virgin Music. The album debuted at number 1 with 120,446 units sold and i ...
'' after a long hiatus. On December 2, 2009, Sheena released the single "Nōdōteki Sanpunkan" with Tokyo Jihen after an interval of about two years. Sheena provided a cover of "
Uta Uta or UTA may refer to: Universities *University of Texas at Arlington, in the United States *University of Tarapacá, in Chile *University of Tampere, in Finland Sports * FC UTA Arad, a Romanian football club based in the town of Arad * A c ...
" for the January 29, 2020
Buck-Tick Buck-Tick (stylized as BUCK-TICK) is a Japanese Rock music, rock band, formed in Fujioka, Gunma in 1983. The group has consisted of lead vocalist Atsushi Sakurai, lead guitarist Hisashi Imai, rhythm guitarist Hidehiko Hoshino, bassist Yutaka Hig ...
tribute album ''Parade III ~Respective Tracks of Buck-Tick~''


Singing and songwriting style

Sheena is an accomplished musician and songwriter who writes music spanning numerous genres. She is well known for her eccentricity, rolling her "r"s and creating promotional music videos with striking visuals. She admired Eddi Reader's voice, but felt her own voice was not as clear and sounded hoarse. She admired Janis Ian's singing and wrote "Seventeen" in tribute to Ian's "
At Seventeen "At Seventeen" is a song by American singer-songwriter Janis Ian from her seventh studio album ''Between the Lines''. Columbia released it in July 1975 as the album's second single. Ian wrote the lyrics on the basis of a ''The New York Times'' ...
". She later covered "Love Is Blind". She listens to many genres of music. At the time of her debut, she has ten closely written pages of lists of her favorite musicians. They included various genres such as classical music, Japanese and American popular music from the 1950s and 1960s, contemporary rock, and the local band Fukuoka. She mainly plays rhythm guitar, but she plays other musical instruments. During live shows she sometimes plays the piano and occasionally plays the bass guitar. While recording, she sometimes plays piano and drums, and occasionally uses uncommon musical instruments such as a melodica and a
shamisen The , also known as the or (all meaning "three strings"), is a three-stringed traditional Japanese musical instrument derived from the Chinese instrument . It is played with a plectrum called a bachi. The Japanese pronunciation is usual ...
.


Stage name

At her audition in 1996, she introduced herself as "Sheena Ringo" for the first time. "Ringo" means "apple" in Japanese. She said that "Ringo" originated from her class nickname when she often blushed in public, and from the Beatles' drummer
Ringo Starr Sir Richard Starkey (born 7 July 1940), known professionally as Ringo Starr, is an English musician, singer, songwriter and actor who achieved international fame as the drummer for the Beatles. Starr occasionally sang lead vocals with the ...
. She declared recently that she followed the naming of the pen name of her favorite
manga artist A is a comic artist who writes and/or illustrates manga. As of 2006, about 3,000 professional manga artists were working in Japan. Most manga artists study at an art college or manga school or take on an apprenticeship with another artist be ...
, Sensha Yoshida. His first name is just a name of an object like Ringo ("''Sensha''" in this case meaning a " tank" in English). She thought that those who heard her name would be shocked by that.


In popular culture

The
Duesenberg Duesenberg Automobile and Motors Company, Inc. was an American race car, racing and luxury car, luxury automobile manufacturer founded in Indianapolis, Indiana, by brothers Fred Duesenberg, Fred and August Duesenberg in 1920. The company is ...
Starplayer guitar which Sheena has used recorded the historical sales of about 1000 sets in Japan in 2000. Sheena's name often appeared on the books, movies,
TV dramas In film and television, drama is a category or genre of narrative fiction (or semi-fiction) intended to be more serious than humorous in tone. Drama of this kind is usually qualified with additional terms that specify its particular super-gen ...
and songs, such as the Japanese movie ''
All About Lily Chou-Chou All or ALL may refer to: Language * All, an indefinite pronoun in English * All, one of the English determiners * Allar language (ISO 639-3 code) * Allative case (abbreviated ALL) Music * All (band), an American punk rock band * ''All'' (All al ...
'' (with The Beatles,
Björk Björk Guðmundsdóttir ( , ; born 21 November 1965), known mononymously as Björk, is an Icelandic singer, songwriter, composer, record producer, and actress. Noted for her distinct three-octave vocal range and eccentric persona, she has de ...
, and UA), Maximum the Hormone's song "Sheena basu tei de matsu.", Kreva's single "Idome",There are lyrics "''more active than Tokyo Jihen''". the Japanese movie ''
Linda Linda Linda is a 2005 Japanese film directed by Nobuhiro Yamashita. It stars Bae Doona, Aki Maeda, Yu Kashii, and Shiori Sekine (of the band Base Ball Bear) as teenagers who form a band to cover songs by the Japanese punk rock band the Blue Hearts; the ...
'',The main characters must learn some cover songs within three days, and say the following lines. "How about Ringo Sheena?", "It is impossible in three days!" the TV drama '' Furuhata Ninzaburō final series'', the book by Taro Aso who is the 92nd Prime Minister of Japan ''Totetsumonai Nihon'' (as a singer representative of Jpop with Hikaru Utada). I-No, a character from the fighting game series '' Guilty Gear'', is modeled after Sheena, wields a similar guitar as a weapon, and shares her birthday.


Reception

Lenny Kravitz Leonard Albert Kravitz (born May 26, 1964) is an American singer-songwriter. His style incorporates elements of rock, blues, soul, R&B, funk, jazz, reggae, hard rock, psychedelic, pop and folk. Kravitz won the Grammy Award for Best Male Roc ...
stated that he admired Sheena's music video and both her way of making music and the presentation, and said that he wanted to meet her in 2000. When Courtney Love visited Japan in 2001, she was recommended several Japanese female rock singers by the music magazine editor of ''rockin'on''. Sheena and Seagull Screaming Kiss Her Kiss HerCourtney picked their album as number 3 in her top 5 for 2001 in NME. were chosen by Love, but she was unsuccessful in her efforts to contact Sheena. British singer-songwriter
Mika Mika is a given name, a nickname and a surname. Notable people and fictional characters with the name include: People known just as Mika * Mika (singer) (born 1983), Lebanese-born British singer-songwriter Michael Penniman, Jr. * Mika (footbal ...
mentioned Sheena as one of his favorite Japanese artists (alongside Puffy AmiYumi, The Yellow Monkey, Yoko Kanno, and the
Yoshida Brothers The are Japanese shamisenist musicians who have released several albums on the Domo Records label. The two brothers are performers of the traditional Japanese music style of Tsugaru-jamisen which originated in northern Japan. They debuted in 199 ...
) in several interviews during his visit to Japan in 2007. Jack Barnett of
These New Puritans These New Puritans are an English music group/band from Southend-on-Sea, England. It consists mainly of Jack Barnett (principal songwriter, vocalist, producer, multi-instrumentalist) and his twin brother George Barnett (drums, electronics, prod ...
, who was visiting Japan for the Summer Sonic 2008 festival, said in an interview that he was a great fan of Ringo Sheena and bought all her works while he was there, as they were not available in the United Kingdom. Her third album, ''
Kalk Samen Kuri no Hana , also known as ''Kalk Samen Chestnut Flower'' and ''Chlorine Semen Chestnut Flower'', is the third studio album by Japanese singer-songwriter Ringo Sheena, released on February 23, 2003, on Toshiba EMI / Virgin Music. The album's lead single was ...
'', was ranked second in CNN International Asia's list of "the 2000s' most under-appreciated Japanese music of the last decade" on December 22, 2009. Sheena also received a mention in The Guardian as one of Japan's artists who "deserve to be seen and heard in the west" in 2010. By December 2022, the album was ranked number five by any artists from Japan and ranked number 303 overall in all-time album list at Rate Your Music.


Awards


Personal life

Sheena's older brother
Junpei Shiina , is a Japanese rhythm and blues singer and songwriter, and older brother to the musician Ringo Sheena. Debuting as a soloist in 1999, Shiina released four albums with major label Sony Music Japan between 2001 and 2004, later signing a contract wi ...
is an R&B musician, who debuted in 2000 under Sony. Since 2006, he has been managed by Kronekodow, Sheena's personal management agency. The pair have collaborated musically several times. In 2002, they covered three songs in English:
Marvin Gaye Marvin Pentz Gay Jr., who also spelled his surname as Gaye (April 2, 1939 – April 1, 1984), was an American singer and songwriter. He helped to shape the sound of Motown in the 1960s, first as an in-house session player and later as a solo ar ...
's "
The Onion Song "The Onion Song" was a hit for soul singers Marvin Gaye and Tammi Terrell in 1969. It reached the top ten overseas, where it became Gaye & Terrell's biggest hit in the United Kingdom, entering the singles chart on 15 November 1969 and peaking at ...
" for Sheena's album '' Utaite Myōri'', " Where Is the Love" (originally performed by Roberta Flack and
Donny Hathaway Donny Edward Hathaway (October 1, 1945 – January 13, 1979) was an American soul singer, keyboardist, songwriter, and arranger whom ''Rolling Stone'' described as a "soul legend". His most popular songs include " The Ghetto", "This Christmas ...
) for Junpei Shiina's album ''Discover'', and
Toto Toto may refer to: Arts and entertainment Fictional characters Pets * Toto (Oz), Toto (''Oz''), a dog in the novel and film ''The Wonderful Wizard of Oz'' * Toto, in Japanese ''The Cat Returns#Plot, The Cat Returns'' Characters of agency * a ...
's " Georgy Porgy." The latter one was recorded as a part of a special unit called Yokoshima, featuring Jumpei Shiina on keyboards and Ringo Sheena on chorus. In 2007, the pair sang a duet on her single "
Kono Yo no Kagiri was released by Ringo Sheena, Neko Saito and Junpei Shiina on January 17, 2007 in the name of . It was certified gold by the RIAJ for 100,000 copies shipped to stores in 2007. Background The song was used as theme song for the movie ''Sakura ...
." In November 2000, Sheena married guitarist Junji Yayoshi, who was a member of her backing band Gyakutai Glycogen. Sheena gave birth to a son in July 2001. The pair then later divorced in January 2002. In September 2013, gossip magazine ''Josei Jishin'' published an article that linked her romantically with music director
Yuichi Kodama Yuichi Kodama (児玉裕一 ''Kodama Yuichi'') is a Japanese video director. He has mainly directed music videos and ads. He often produces music videos and ads that are strongly connected or "tied-up" to each other, such as Perfume's "Secret Secr ...
and stating that she was secretly giving birth to her second child. Sheena addressed these rumours publicly during her ''Tōtaikai'' concerts in November 2013, announcing that she gave birth in spring of 2013 to a girl. As this was close to the release of her single " Irohanihoheto/Kodoku no Akatsuki," she did not feel it was appropriate to link the birth of her daughter with single promotions, so decided not to announce it at the time. The footage of her announcement was released on her ''Tōtaikai'' DVD in March 2014.


Musical instruments


Discography

* ''
Muzai Moratorium , also known as ''Innocence Moratorium'', is the debut studio album by Japanese singer and songwriter Ringo Sheena, released on February 24, 1999 by Toshiba EMI. The album debuted at #2 and has sold over 1,433,000 copies. The album was certified t ...
'' (1999) * ''
Shōso Strip , also known as ''Winning Strip'', is the second studio album by Japanese singer and songwriter Ringo Sheena, released on March 31, 2000, by Toshiba EMI. The limited edition version includes a special booklet and case. The album debuted at #1 and ...
'' (2000) * '' Utaite Myōri'' (2002) * ''
Kalk Samen Kuri no Hana , also known as ''Kalk Samen Chestnut Flower'' and ''Chlorine Semen Chestnut Flower'', is the third studio album by Japanese singer-songwriter Ringo Sheena, released on February 23, 2003, on Toshiba EMI / Virgin Music. The album's lead single was ...
'' (2003) * '' Heisei Fūzoku'' (2007) * ''
Sanmon Gossip , also known as ''Superficial Gossip'', is the fourth studio album by Japanese singer-songwriter Ringo Sheena, released on June 24, 2009 in Japan through EMI Music Japan and Virgin Music. The album debuted at number 1 with 120,446 units sold and i ...
'' (2009) * '' Gyakuyunyū: Kōwankyoku'' (2014) * ''
Hi Izuru Tokoro , also known as ''Sunny'', is a fifth studio album by Japanese people, Japanese musician Ringo Sheena released on November 5, 2014 by Universal Music Japan sublabel EMI Records Japan, Virgin Records. It is a compilation studio album compiling sing ...
'' (2014) * ''Gyakuyunyū: Kōkūkyoku'' (2017) * '' Sandokushi'' (2019)


Concerts and tours

Tours * Senkō Ecstasy (先攻エクスタシー; 1999) * Manabiya Ecstasy (学舎エクスタシー; 1999) *
Gekokujō Xstasy , also known as ''Revolt Ecstasy'', is a video album by Japanese singer and songwriter Ringo Sheena, released on 7 December 2000 by EMI Music Japan, Toshiba EMI. It contains a live recording of Sheena during her first tour of the same name. She ...
(2000) * Gokiritsu Japon (2000) * Sugoroku Ecstasy (2003) * Dai Ikkai Ringo-han Taikai: Adults Only (2005) * (Nama) Ringo-haku '08: Jūshūnen Kinen-sai ((生)林檎博'08 ~10周年記念祭~; 2008) * Tōtaikai: Heisei Nijūgo-nen Kaneyama-chō Taikai (党大会 平成二十五年神山町大会; 2013) * Hantaikai: Heisei Nijūgo-nen Hamarikyū Taikai (班大会 平成二十五年浜離宮大会; 2013) * Chotto Shita Recohatsu 2014 (ちょっとしたレコ発 2014; 2014) * Ringo Haku '14: Toshionna no Gyakushū (林檎博'14 ~年女の逆襲~; 2014) * Shiina Ringo to Kyatsura ga Yuku Hyakkiyakō 2015 (椎名林檎と彼奴等がゆく 百鬼夜行2015; 2015) * Shiina Ringo to Kyatsura no Iru Shinkūchitai (椎名林檎と彼奴等の居る真空地帯-AIRPOCKET-; 2018) * (Nama) Ringo Haku' 18: Fuwaku no Yoyū ((生)林檎博'18 ~不惑の余裕~; 2018) One-off concerts * Zazen Ecstasy (2000) * Baishō Ecstasy (賣笑エクスタシー; 2003)


Backing bands


See also

* Tokyo Jihen *
Space Shower Music Awards Space Shower Music Awards (old name: SPACE SHOWER Music Video Awards, abbr. to SPACE SHOWER MVA) are an annual set of music awards sponsored by Japanese Space Shower TV is a Japanese music television channel operated by Space Shower Networks, In ...


Notes


References


External links

* * {{DEFAULTSORT:Sheena, Ringo 1978 births Living people People from Saitama (city) Japanese women pop singers Japanese women singer-songwriters Japanese multi-instrumentalists Japanese record producers Melodica players Musicians from Saitama Prefecture English-language singers from Japan Tokyo Jihen members Universal Music Japan artists 20th-century Japanese women singers 20th-century Japanese singers 21st-century Japanese women singers 21st-century Japanese singers Japanese women record producers EMI Music Japan artists Virgin Records artists EMI Records artists