Richibucto (originally Liverpool) is a
civil parish
In England, a civil parish is a type of administrative parish used for local government. It is a territorial designation which is the lowest tier of local government below districts and counties, or their combined form, the unitary authorit ...
in
Kent County,
New Brunswick
New Brunswick (french: Nouveau-Brunswick, , locally ) is one of the thirteen provinces and territories of Canada. It is one of the three Maritime provinces and one of the four Atlantic provinces. It is the only province with both English and ...
,
Canada
Canada is a country in North America. Its ten provinces and three territories extend from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific Ocean and northward into the Arctic Ocean, covering over , making it the world's second-largest country by tot ...
.
For governance purposes it is divided between the town of
Richibucto
Richibucto is a town in Kent County, New Brunswick, Canada.
Geography
The town is situated on the Richibucto River where it discharges into the Northumberland Strait.
History
Richibucto had been the location of an annual Mi'kmaq summer coas ...
, the village of
Rexton, the
Indian Island 28 Indian reserve
In Canada, an Indian reserve (french: réserve indienne) is specified by the '' Indian Act'' as a "tract of land, the legal title to which is vested in Her Majesty,
that has been set apart by Her Majesty for the use and benefit of a band."
In ...
, and the
local service districts of Cap-de-Richibouctou,
Sainte-Anne-de-Kent, and the parish of Richibucto, all of which except the Indian reserve are members of the
Kent Regional Service Commission (KRSC).
Origin of name
The parish was named for the
Richibucto River
The Richibucto River is a river in eastern New Brunswick, Canada which empties into the Northumberland Strait north of Richibucto. It is 80 kilometres long.Mi'kmaq
The Mi'kmaq (also ''Mi'gmaq'', ''Lnu'', ''Miꞌkmaw'' or ''Miꞌgmaw''; ; ) are a First Nations people of the Northeastern Woodlands, indigenous to the areas of Canada's Atlantic Provinces and the Gaspé Peninsula of Quebec as well as the nort ...
origin.
History
Richibucto was erected from
Carleton Parish as Liverpool parish in 1827.
In 1832 the parish's name was changed to Richibucto.
In 1835 the southwestern part of the parish was erected as
Weldford Parish.
In 1909 the newly erected
Saint-Charles Parish included part of Richibucto.
Boundaries
Richibucto Parish is bounded:
[ Remainder of parish on maps 89 and 90 at same site.][ Remainder of parish on mapbooks 238, 252–254, 269, and 270 at same site.]
*on the northwest by a line beginning on the northern line of
Weldford Parish, near Aldouane Station Cross Road, then running northeasterly to a point on the northern boundary of the town of
Richibucto
Richibucto is a town in Kent County, New Brunswick, Canada.
Geography
The town is situated on the Richibucto River where it discharges into the Northumberland Strait.
History
Richibucto had been the location of an annual Mi'kmaq summer coas ...
about midway between
Route 11 and
Route 134, at the corner of a land grant, then northeasterly along the grant line to the rear of a grant on Northwest Branch, then southeasterly to the mouth of Thomas Brook, down Northwest Branch to Richibucto River, and out through Richibucto Harbour to
Northumberland Strait
The Northumberland Strait (French: ''détroit de Northumberland'') is a strait in the southern part of the Gulf of Saint Lawrence in eastern Canada. The strait is formed by Prince Edward Island and the gulf's eastern, southern, and western sh ...
;
*on the east by Northumberland Strait;
*on the south by the Chockpish River upstream as far as the mouth of the Rivière Chockpish-nord, then south 68º west to a point slightly west of East Branch Road;
*on the west by a line running northwesterly to the mouth of Black Brook on the East Branch St. Nicholas River, then down the East Branch St. Nicholas and the St. Nicholas River to its mouth, then up the Richibucto River to the eastern line of the
Richibucto 15 Indian reserve
In Canada, an Indian reserve (french: réserve indienne) is specified by the '' Indian Act'' as a "tract of land, the legal title to which is vested in Her Majesty,
that has been set apart by Her Majesty for the use and benefit of a band."
In ...
and along the reserve to its northernmost corner, then due west to the starting point.
Communities
Communities at least partly within the parish.
bold indicates an incorporated municipality or
Indian reserve
In Canada, an Indian reserve (french: réserve indienne) is specified by the '' Indian Act'' as a "tract of land, the legal title to which is vested in Her Majesty,
that has been set apart by Her Majesty for the use and benefit of a band."
In ...
* Bedec
* Bells Mills
* Caissie-Village
* Cap-Lumière
* Côte-Sainte-Anne
* East Galloway
* Galloway
*
Indian Island 28
* Jardineville
* Peters Mills
* Petit-Chockpish
* Pirogue
*
Rexton
*
Richibucto
Richibucto is a town in Kent County, New Brunswick, Canada.
Geography
The town is situated on the Richibucto River where it discharges into the Northumberland Strait.
History
Richibucto had been the location of an annual Mi'kmaq summer coas ...
*
Richibucto-Village
* Saint-Charles Station
* Village-La-Prairie
* West Galloway
Bodies of water
Bodies of water
[Not including brooks, ponds or coves.] at least partly within the parish.
* Rivière à Étienne
* Chockpish River
* Chockpish-nord River
* Rivière des Vaches
* Rivière du Cap
*
Richibucto River
The Richibucto River is a river in eastern New Brunswick, Canada which empties into the Northumberland Strait north of Richibucto. It is 80 kilometres long.Northumberland Strait
The Northumberland Strait (French: ''détroit de Northumberland'') is a strait in the southern part of the Gulf of Saint Lawrence in eastern Canada. The strait is formed by Prince Edward Island and the gulf's eastern, southern, and western sh ...
* Village Bay
* Richibucto Harbour
* Passe de l'Île
* Richibucto Gully
Islands
Islands at least partly within the parish.
* Indian Island
* McAlmon Island
Other notable places
Parks, historic sites, and other noteworthy places at least partly within the parish.
* Bonar Law Provincial Park
Demographics
Parish population total does not include incorporated municipalities and
Indian reserve
In Canada, an Indian reserve (french: réserve indienne) is specified by the '' Indian Act'' as a "tract of land, the legal title to which is vested in Her Majesty,
that has been set apart by Her Majesty for the use and benefit of a band."
In ...
Population
Population trend
[Statistics Canada: 1996, 2001, 2006 census]
Language
Mother tongue (2016)
See also
*
List of parishes in New Brunswick
The Canadian province of New Brunswick is divided by the ''Territorial Division Act'' into 152 parishes, units which had political significance as subdivisions of counties until the Municipalities Act of 1966. Parishes still exist in law and inclu ...
Notes
References
External links
Village of RextonTown of RichibuctoKent Regional Service Commission
{{coord, 46, 37, 03, N, 64, 47, 24, W, name=Richibucto Parish, New Brunswick, display=title, region:CA-NB_type:adm3rd_scale:100000
Local service districts of Kent County, New Brunswick
Parishes of Kent County, New Brunswick