Porting Authorization Code (PAC) is a
unique identifier
A unique identifier (UID) is an identifier that is guaranteed to be unique among all identifiers used for those objects and for a specific purpose. The concept was formalized early in the development of computer science and information systems ...
(normally 9 characters long and in the format "ABC123456") used by some
mobile network operators
A mobile network operator (MNO), also known as a wireless service provider, wireless carrier, cellular company, or mobile network carrier, is a provider of wireless communications services that owns or controls all the elements necessary to sell ...
to facilitate
mobile number portability
Mobile number portability (MNP) enables mobile telephone users to retain their mobile telephone numbers when changing from one mobile network carrier to another.
General overview
Mobile number portability is implemented in varying ways across ...
(MNP). This allows users to retain their mobile telephone number when switching operators.
United Kingdom
Telecommunications service is regulated in the
UK by
Ofcom. On 25 July 2003, Ofcom introduced the ''General Conditions of Entitlement'' which apply to all communications networks and service providers in the UK. Several amendments to this original document have been issued since this time.
Condition 18 requires all providers to provide number portability but only to subscribers of
publicly available telephone services who request it. Number portability must be provided as soon as practicable and on reasonable terms to subscribers, and bilateral porting arrangements between providers must accord with agreed processes.
#The current service provider must give the customer a Porting Authorisation Code (PAC), or a reason why it cannot be issued, within two working hours of their request (if for fewer than 26 numbers) or ten working days (for 26+ numbers)
#A PAC is valid for a period of 30 calendar days from the day of issue, and the customer's request must be submitted to their new service provider within that time.
#A number can then be transferred between 1 and 32 calendar days from the date the PAC is issued.
Some mobile phone companies can charge a fee to move the customer's number. This is usually no more than £25. The provider must issue a PAC within two hours of the port-out request, if such request was made over the phone for fewer than 25 numbers on a single account. Customer debt is not a valid reason for a service provider to refuse issuing of a PAC. Service providers may not treat PAC requests as requests to terminate service. Pay-as-you-go customers will lose any unused credit when switching service providers.
Since 1 July 2019, customers can request a PAC by text message, rather than having to call their existing network.
India
In India, the code is known as a 'Unique Porting Code (UPC)'. The rules for number portability are prescribed by the
Telecom Regulatory Authority of India
The Telecom Regulatory Authority of India (TRAI) is a regulatory body set up by the Government of India under section 3 of the Telecom Regulatory Authority of India Act, 1997. It is the regulator of the telecommunications sector in India. ...
.
*You are allowed to move to another mobile service provider only after 90 days of the date of activation of your mobile connection or from the date of last porting of your mobile number, whichever is applicable.
*You are allowed to change mobile service provider across the country.
*If you are a pre-paid subscriber, note that the balance amount of talk time, if any, at the time of porting will lapse.
*If you are a post-paid subscriber, ensure that you have paid all the dues as per your last bill. (You will also have to sign an undertaking on the porting form.)
See also
*
Local number portability
Local number portability (LNP) for fixed lines, and full mobile number portability (FMNP) for mobile phone lines, refers to the ability of a "customer of record" of an existing fixed-line or mobile telephone number assigned by a local exchange ca ...
*
Migration Authorisation Code
References
{{Reflist
Mobile technology
Mobile telecommunications standards
Unique identifiers