Pierre Brasseur
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Pierre Brasseur (22 December 1905 – 16 August 1972), born Pierre-Albert Espinasse, was a French actor.


Biography

The son of actors Georges Espinasse and Germaine Brasseur, the latter a cousin of
Albert Brasseur Albert Brasseur was the stage name of the French actor Jules Cyrille Albert Dumont (12 February 1860 – 13 May 1932). The son of a successful Parisian actor manager, Jules Brasseur, he was intended for a military career, but a successful appearan ...
; his grandfather, Jules Brasseur, was an actor as well. The family tradition of using the name ''Brasseur'' was continued by his son
Claude Claude may refer to: __NOTOC__ People and fictional characters * Claude (given name), a list of people and fictional characters * Claude (surname), a list of people * Claude Lorrain (c. 1600–1682), French landscape painter, draughtsman and etcher ...
and his grandson Alexandre. Renowned for playing outsized characters, Brasseur is best remembered for his (semi-fictionalised) portrayal of the actor
Frédérick Lemaître Antoine Louis Prosper "Frédérick" Lemaître (28 July 1800 – 26 January 1876) was a French actor and playwright, one of the most famous players on the celebrated Boulevard du Crime. Biography Lemaître, the son of an architect, was bo ...
in ''
Les Enfants du Paradis ''Children of Paradise'' (original French title: ''Les Enfants du Paradis'') is a two-part French romantic drama film by Marcel Carné, produced under war conditions in 1943, 1944, and early 1945 in both Vichy France and Occupied France. Set in ...
'' (''Children of Paradise'', 1945) and as Docteur Génessier (more subdued) in the horror film '' Les Yeux sans visage'' (''Eyes Without a Face'', 1960) co-starring Alida Valli. On 30 May 1927, he performed the spoken role of the Narrator in the world premiere of
Igor Stravinsky Igor Fyodorovich Stravinsky (6 April 1971) was a Russian composer, pianist and conductor, later of French (from 1934) and American (from 1945) citizenship. He is widely considered one of the most important and influential composers of the ...
's opera- oratorio ''
Oedipus Rex ''Oedipus Rex'', also known by its Greek title, ''Oedipus Tyrannus'' ( grc, Οἰδίπους Τύραννος, ), or ''Oedipus the King'', is an Athenian tragedy by Sophocles that was first performed around 429 BC. Originally, to the ancient Gr ...
.


Honours

Brasseur was made ''Chevalier'' (Knight) of the Légion d'honneur in 1966. The following year, he was made ''Commandeur'' (Commander) of the
Ordre des Arts et des Lettres The ''Ordre des Arts et des Lettres'' (Order of Arts and Letters) is an order of France established on 2 May 1957 by the Minister of Culture. Its supplementary status to the was confirmed by President Charles de Gaulle in 1963. Its purpose is ...
in 1967.


Selected filmography

* ''
A Father Without Knowing It ''A Father Without Knowing It'' (French: ''Papa sans le savoir'') is a 1932 French comedy film directed by Robert Wyler and starring Noël-Noël, Pierre Brasseur and Françoise Rosay.Crisp p.392 Cast * Noël-Noël as Léon Jacquet * Pierre Bra ...
'' (1932) * '' Honeymoon Trip'' (1933) * ''
One Night's Song ''One Night's Song'' (French: ''La chanson d'une nuit'') is a 1933 musical film directed by Pierre Colombier and Anatole Litvak and starring Jan Kiepura, Magda Schneider and Pierre Brasseur. It was a co-production between Germany and France. ...
'' (1933) * '' The Weaker Sex'' (1933) * '' The Uncle from Peking'' (1934) * ''
A Rare Bird ''A Rare Bird'' (French: ''Un oiseau rare'') is a 1935 French comedy film directed by Richard Pottier and starring Pierre Brasseur, Max Dearly and Monique Rolland.Parish p.63 The film's sets were designed by the art directors Robert Hubert and ...
'' (1935) * '' The Decoy'' (1935) * '' Little One'' (1935) * ''
The Squadron's Baby ''The Squadron's Baby'' (French: ''Le bébé de l'escadron'') is a 1935 French comedy film directed by René Sti and starring Michel Simon, Paulette Dubost and Suzy Prim. Bessy & Chirat p.93 The film's sets were designed by the art director Eugè ...
'' (1935) * '' Claudine at School'' (1937) * ''
Giuseppe Verdi Giuseppe Fortunino Francesco Verdi (; 9 or 10 October 1813 – 27 January 1901) was an Italian composer best known for his operas. He was born near Busseto to a provincial family of moderate means, receiving a musical education with the h ...
'' (1938) * '' Hercule'' (1938) * ''
Port of Shadows ''Port of Shadows'' (french: Le Quai des brumes , "The dock of mists") is a 1938 French film directed by Marcel Carné. An example of poetic realism, it stars Jean Gabin, Michel Simon and Michèle Morgan. The screenplay was written by Jacques Pr ...
'' (''Le Quai des brumes'', 1938) * ''
The Path of Honour ''The Path of Honour'' (French: ''Le chemin de l'honneur'') is a 1939 French drama film directed by Jean-Paul Paulin and starring Henri Garat, Renée Saint-Cyr and André Lefaur. Crisp p.449 The film's sets were designed by the art director Luci ...
'' (1939) * '' The Corsican Brothers'' (1939) * '' Tobias Is an Angel'' (1940) * ''
Three Argentines in Montmartre ''Three Argentines in Montmartre'' (Spanish: ''Trois Argentins à Montmartre'') is a 1941 French musical film, musical drama film directed by André Hugon and starring George Rigaud, Paloma de Sandoval and Pierre Brasseur. The film's sets were des ...
'' (1941) * '' The Crossroads'' (1942) * ''
Promise to a Stranger ''Promise to a Stranger'' (French: ''Promesse à l'inconnue'') is a 1942 French drama film directed by André Berthomieu and starring Charles Vanel, Claude Dauphin and Madeleine Robinson. https://www.unifrance.org/film/6225/promesse-a-l-incon ...
'' (1942) * ''
Summer Light "Summer Light" (stylized in all caps) is a song by Japanese singer-songwriter Rina Aiuchi. It was released on 22 July 2009 through Giza Studio, as a double A-side with " Story and the lead single from her second compilation album ''All Singles ...
'' (1943) * '' Goodbye Leonard'' (1943) * ''
Children of Paradise ''Children of Paradise'' (original French title: ''Les Enfants du Paradis'') is a two-part French romantic drama film by Marcel Carné, produced under war conditions in 1943, 1944, and early 1945 in both Vichy France and Occupied France. Set in ...
'' (1945) * '' Gates of the Night'' (1946) * '' Pétrus'' (1946) * ''
Jericho Jericho ( ; ar, أريحا ; he, יְרִיחוֹ ) is a Palestinian city in the West Bank. It is located in the Jordan Valley, with the Jordan River to the east and Jerusalem to the west. It is the administrative seat of the Jericho Gove ...
'' (1946) * '' Love Around the House'' (1947) * '' Rocambole'' (1948) * ''
Cruise for the Unknown One ''Cruise for the Unknown One'' (french: Croisière pour l'inconnu) is a French film from 1948, directed by Pierre Montazel, written by Pierre Montazel, and starring Claude Dauphin. Louis de Funès had an uncredited role. The film was based on t ...
'' (1948) * '' The Secret of Monte Cristo'' (1948) * ''
The White Night ''The White Night'' (French: ''La nuit blanche'') is a 1948 French drama film directed by Richard Pottier and starring Pierre Brasseur, Claude Farell and Jimmy Gaillard.Parish p.64 The film's sets were designed by the art director Paul-Louis Bouti ...
'' (1948) * '' Millionaires for One Day'' (1949) * '' The Lovers Of Verona'' (1949) * '' The Man from Jamaica'' (1950) * '' Julie de Carneilhan'' (1950) * '' Skipper Next to God'' (1951) * '' Dirty Hands'' (1951) * '' Le Plaisir'' (1952) * '' Crimson Curtain'' (1952) * '' The King and the Mockingbird (1952, voice) * '' Rasputin'' (1954) * ''
Oasis In ecology, an oasis (; ) is a fertile area of a desert or semi-desert environment'ksar''with its surrounding feeding source, the palm grove, within a relational and circulatory nomadic system.” The location of oases has been of critical imp ...
'' (1955) * '' Tower of Lust'' (1955) * ''
Napoléon Napoleon Bonaparte ; it, Napoleone Bonaparte, ; co, Napulione Buonaparte. (born Napoleone Buonaparte; 15 August 1769 – 5 May 1821), later known by his regnal name Napoleon I, was a French military commander and political leader who ...
'' (1955) * '' Gates of Paris'' (1957) * ''
Life Together ''Life Together'' (german: Gemeinsames Leben) is a book by the German Protestantism in Germany, Protestant theologian Dietrich Bonhoeffer, written while he taught at an underground seminary. Other works of Bonhoeffer include ''The Cost of Disci ...
'' (1958) * ''
Les Grandes Familles ''The Possessors'' () is a 1958 French drama film directed by Denys de La Patellière, starring Jean Gabin, Pierre Brasseur, Bernard Blier, Jean Desailly, Françoise Christophe and Annie Ducaux. It tells the story of a forceful tycoon wholly devote ...
'' (1958) * ''
The Law The Law may refer to: Books * ''The Law'' (Bastiat book), an 1850 book by Frédéric Bastiat * ''The Law'' (novel), a 1957 novel by Roger Vailland * ''The Law'' (novella), a 2022 novella by Jim Butcher Film and television * ''The Law'' ( ...
'' (1959) * ''
Head Against the Wall ''Head Against the Wall'' (french: La Tête contre les murs) is a 1959 French drama film directed by Georges Franju which stars Pierre Brasseur, Paul Meurisse, Jean-Pierre Mocky, Anouk Aimée, and Charles Aznavour. Called ''The Keepers'' on its ...
'' (1959) * ''
Eyes Without a Face Eyes Without a Face can refer to: * ''Eyes Without a Face'' (film), (French: ''Les yeux sans visage''), 1960 French-language horror film * "Eyes Without a Face" (song), 1984 Billy Idol song {{dab ...
'' (1960) * '' Carthage in Flames'' (1960) * ''
Il bell'Antonio ''Il bell'Antonio'' ("Handsome Antonio") is a 1960 Italian-French drama film directed by Mauro Bolognini. The film is based on a novel by Vitaliano Brancati and adapted for the screen by Pier Paolo Pasolini and Gino Visentini. It stars Marcello M ...
'' (1960) * '' Candide ou l'optimisme au XXe siècle'' (1960) * ''
Spotlight on a Murderer ''Spotlight on a Murderer'' (french: Pleins feux sur l'assassin ) is a 1961 French psychodrama/murder-mystery film directed by Georges Franju. It was released on Blu-ray and DVD by Arrow Films in August 2017 in the UK and USA regions in an open-ma ...
'' (1961) * ''
The Nina B. Affair ''The Nina B. Affair'' (French: ''L'affaire Nina B.'', German: ''Affäre Nina B'') is a 1961 French-West German drama film directed by Robert Siodmak and starring Nadja Tiller, Pierre Brasseur and Walter Giller.Bock & Bergfelder p.447 The film's ...
'' (1961) * ''
Emile's Boat Emile's Boat (french: Le Bateau d'Émile) is a 1962 French-Italian drama film directed by Denys de La Patellière and starring Annie Girardot, Lino Ventura and Michel Simon. It is based on the eponymous 1954 novel by Georges Simenon. It was made ...
'' (1962) * ''
Girl on the Road ''Girl on the Road'' or ''Hitch-Hike'' (French: ''Les petits matins'') is a 1962 French comedy film directed by Jacqueline Audry and starring Darry Cowl, Pierre Mondy, and Lino Ventura.Smith p.119 Cast * Darry Cowl as Le journaliste * Pierre ...
'' (1962) * '' Lucky Jo'' (1964) * ' (1964) * '' Un monde nouveau'' (1965) * '' A Matter of Resistance'' (1966) * '' King of Hearts'' (1966) * '' Fortuna'' (1966) * ''
Birds in Peru ''Birds in Peru'' is a 1968 French film. It was written and directed by Romain Gary. Gary based it on his own story.The Movies: 'Birds in Peru' Clifford, Terry. Chicago Tribune 11 Aug 1969: b14. Cast *Jean Seberg as Adriana *Maurice Ronet as Rainie ...
'' (1968) * ''
Sous le signe de Monte-Cristo ''The Return of Monte Cristo'' (''Sous le signe de Monte-Cristo'') is a French film (1968) directed by André Hunebelle. Plot Edmond Dantes (Paul Barge), imprisoned in Sisteron for denouncing and allowing the dismemberment of a whole network of ...
'' (1968) * '' A Little Virtuous'' (1968) * '' The Married Couple of the Year Two'' (1971)


References

* Pierre Brasseur's autobiography: ''Ma Vie en Vrac'', Calmann-Lévy, 1972,


External links

* *
Pierre Brasseur's biography
accessed 12 December 2014 (in French). {{DEFAULTSORT:Brasseur, Pierre 1905 births 1972 deaths French male film actors French male silent film actors French male stage actors Male actors from Paris Knights of the Legion of Honour Commandeurs of the Ordre des Arts et des Lettres 20th-century French male actors Troupe of the Comédie-Française Burials at Père Lachaise Cemetery