Per Kvist
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Per Kvist was the artist name of Vidar Wexelsen (4 April 1890 – 23 May 1947), a Norwegian revue writer, entertainer, stage actor, film actor and children's writer.


Personal life

Wexelsen was born in
Overhalla Overhalla is a municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway. It is part of the Namdalen region. The administrative centre of the municipality is the village of Ranemsletta (also called ''Overhalla''). Other villages include Melen, Skage, Skogmo, ...
as a son of vicar, politician and eventually bishop Vilhelm Andreas Wexelsen and Anna Beata Nilssen. He was a cousin of
Gunnar Jahn Gunnar Jahn (10 January 1883 – 31 January 1971) was a Norwegian jurist, economist, statistician, politician for the Liberal Party and resistance member. He held several important positions, such as Norwegian Minister of Finance and Customs fro ...
and uncle of Karl Evang. He spent long periods of his childhood in
Kristiania Oslo ( , , or ; sma, Oslove) is the capital and most populous city of Norway. It constitutes both a county and a municipality. The municipality of Oslo had a population of in 2022, while the city's greater urban area had a population of ...
, when his father was a member of the Storting and of the government. From 1905 to his death in 1909 his father was appointed bishop of the
Diocese of Nidaros Nidaros is a diocese in the Lutheran Church of Norway. It covers Trøndelag county in Central Norway and its cathedral city is Trondheim, which houses the well-known Nidaros Cathedral. Since 10 September 2017, the Bishop of Nidaros is Herbor ...
in
Trondheim Trondheim ( , , ; sma, Tråante), historically Kaupangen, Nidaros and Trondhjem (), is a city and municipality in Trøndelag county, Norway. As of 2020, it had a population of 205,332, was the third most populous municipality in Norway, and ...
. Out of consideration for his well-regarded family he adopted the nom de guerre Per Kvist. He was married twice. In 1919 he married Kally Bachke (née Løchen), a daughter of painter and actor Kalle Løchen. After their divorce in 1931, he married actress Sigrun Svenningsen in 1932. Though he was publicly best known by his pen and stage name Per Kvist, he insisted on being called Vidar Wexelsen in the private sphere. He died from cancer in 1947.


Career

Wexelsen assumed a student position with the Fahlstrøms Theater from 1909 to 1910. Then he worked as sailor for two years, and thereafter a period as clerk at a railway office. While working as a salesman, Wexelsen also edited the satirical magazine ''
Tyrihans ''Tyrihans'' was a Norwegian satirical magazine. It existed between 1892 and 1904, and was published out of Oslo, Kristiania. Among its staff were Axel Maurer (editor), Olaf Gulbransson, Andreas Bloch and Ragnvald Blix. References

1892 esta ...
'', and wrote songs for
Bokken Lasson Caroline "Bokken" Lasson (7 January 1871 – 3 August 1970) was a Norwegian concert and cabaret singer. She is known for starting the Oslo cabaret Chat Noir in 1912, and also for introducing the children's song "Tuppen og Lillemor" to the Nor ...
's cabaret
Chat Noir Chat Noir (French for 'black cat') is a cabaret and revue theatre in Oslo, Norway. It was established in 1912 by Bokken Lasson. The current director is Tom Sterri. Establishment Chat Noir was established as a cabaret in 1912 by singer Bokken Las ...
. From 1916 he was assigned at Chat Noir as actor and text writer, and he eventually started using the artist name Per Kvist. He published the song collection ''16 cabaretviser'' in 1920. He wrote his first revue, ''Midt i planeten'' together with Arne Svendsen in 1922. In 1923 he published a second song collection, ''Tolv viser''. Among his songs was the popular "En Oslodag", which he wrote in cooperation with composer Kristian Hauger, and "Å blei d'a dei (din blei)?" from the 1925 revue ''Summetonen'', which became
Lalla Carlsen Lalla Carlsen (née Haralda Petrea Christensen) (17 August 1889 – 23 March 1967) was a Norwegian singer and actress. She is regarded as one of the most legendary female revue artists in Norway. Personal life Lalla Carlsen was born in Svelvik ...
's breakthrough. In the 1920s he wrote a series of autobiographically based books for children, including ''Glade gutteår'' from 1925, ''Stud. midd. Nils'' from 1926, ''Nils dekksgutt'' from 1927, and ''Den røde hånds liga'' from 1929. From 1927 to 1929 he operated his own cabaret, To Små Kroner, and in the 1930s he again worked for Chat Noir. From 1942 to 1947 he wrote revues for the
Edderkoppen Theatre The Edderkoppen Theatre is a theatre located at St Olavs Plass in Oslo, Norway. The theatre is known for varied entertainment, ranging from comedy to musical shows. From 1967 to 2003 it was called the ABC theatre. Since 2016, it has been known ...
, including the theatre's first revue ''Saker og ting''. Among his later songs is "Optimisten og pessimisten". He appeared in minor roles in a number of films in the 1920s and 1930s, including the character "Elias" in ''
Fantegutten ''Fantegutten'' (The Gypsy) is a Norwegian film from 1932 directed by Leif Sinding. Sinding also wrote the screenplay, which was based on Harald Meltzer's novel of the same name, published posthumously in 1873. Egil Sætren designed the sets ...
'' from 1932, and as "Mathias" in '' De vergeløse'' from 1939. He also wrote the children's comedy ''Pers fødselsdag'' from 1946.


External links

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References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Kvist, Per 1890 births 1947 deaths People from Overhalla Norwegian male stage actors Norwegian male film actors Norwegian male silent film actors 20th-century Norwegian male actors Norwegian songwriters Norwegian children's writers Norwegian magazine editors Deaths from cancer in Norway