Pasteur Station (Paris Métro)
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Pasteur () is a
station Station may refer to: Agriculture * Station (Australian agriculture), a large Australian landholding used for livestock production * Station (New Zealand agriculture), a large New Zealand farm used for grazing by sheep and cattle ** Cattle statio ...
on Line 6 and Line 12 of the
Paris Métro The Paris Métro (, , or , ), short for Métropolitain (), is a rapid transit system serving the Paris metropolitan area in France. A symbol of the city, it is known for its density within the capital's territorial limits, uniform architectur ...
in the
15th arrondissement The 15th arrondissement of Paris () is one of the 20 arrondissements of the capital city of France. In spoken French, it is referred to as ('the fifteenth'). The 15th arrondissement, called , is situated on the left bank of the River Seine. ...
. It is named after the French chemist
Louis Pasteur Louis Pasteur (, ; 27 December 1822 – 28 September 1895) was a French chemist, pharmacist, and microbiologist renowned for his discoveries of the principles of vaccination, Fermentation, microbial fermentation, and pasteurization, the la ...
. The platforms for both lines are situated underground, although Line 6 becomes elevated as it approaches northwest end of the station. Nearby are the
Pasteur Institute The Pasteur Institute (, ) is a French non-profit private foundation dedicated to the study of biology, micro-organisms, diseases, and vaccines. It is named after Louis Pasteur, who invented pasteurization and vaccines for anthrax and rabies. Th ...
(research facility) and the
Lycée Buffon The Lycée Buffon is a secondary school in the XVe arrondissement of Paris, bordered by boulevard Pasteur, the rue de Vaugirard and the rue de Staël. Its nearest métro station is Pasteur. It is named for Georges-Louis Leclerc, comte de Buffon ...
(school).


Location

The station is located at the intersection of
Rue de Vaugirard ''Ruta graveolens'', commonly known as rue, common rue or herb-of-grace, is a species of the genus '' Ruta'' grown as an ornamental plant and herb. It is native to the Mediterranean. It is grown throughout the world in gardens, especially fo ...
and Boulevard Pasteur. On Line 6, the station is the first one underground on line from
Charles de Gaulle–Étoile Charles is a masculine given name predominantly found in English and French speaking countries. It is from the French form ''Charles'' of the Proto-Germanic name (in runic alphabet) or ''*karilaz'' (in Latin alphabet), whose meaning was ...
, after a long viaduct starting at
Passy Passy () is an area of Paris, France, located in the 16th arrondissement of Paris, 16th arrondissement, on the Rive Droite, Right Bank. It is adjacent to Auteuil, Paris, Auteuil to the southwest, and Chaillot to the northeast. It is home to many ...
metro station.


History

The station opened on 24 April 1906 following the extension of line 2 Sud from
Passy Passy () is an area of Paris, France, located in the 16th arrondissement of Paris, 16th arrondissement, on the Rive Droite, Right Bank. It is adjacent to Auteuil, Paris, Auteuil to the southwest, and Chaillot to the northeast. It is home to many ...
to
Place d'Italie The Place d'Italie (; ) is a public space in the 13th arrondissement of Paris. The square has an average dimension somewhat less than 200 meters in extent (comprising about 30,000 m2), and the following streets meet there: * Boulevard Vincent-Aur ...
. On 14 October 1907 ''line 2 Sud'' became part of line 5. On 12 October 1942 the section of line 5 between Étoile and ''Place d'Italie'', including ''Pasteur'' was rerouted from line 5 to line 6 in order to separate the tracks underground, as well as was elevated in certain sections (because these sections more vulnerable to air attack during
World War II World War II or the Second World War (1 September 1939 – 2 September 1945) was a World war, global conflict between two coalitions: the Allies of World War II, Allies and the Axis powers. World War II by country, Nearly all of the wo ...
). The line 12 platforms opened on 5 November 1910 as part of the original section of the Nord-Sud Company's line A between
Porte de Versailles Porte de Versailles () is a station on line 12 of the Paris Métro, a stop on tramway T3a as well as the southern terminus of tramway T2 in the 15th arrondissement. It is named after the ''Porte de Versailles'', a gate in the 19th century T ...
and Notre-Dame-de-Lorette. On 27 March 1931 line A became line 12 of the ''Paris Métro''. The station is named after the ''Boulevard Pasteur'', which is named after
Louis Pasteur Louis Pasteur (, ; 27 December 1822 – 28 September 1895) was a French chemist, pharmacist, and microbiologist renowned for his discoveries of the principles of vaccination, Fermentation, microbial fermentation, and pasteurization, the la ...
(1822–1895) renowned French
microbiologist A microbiologist (from Greek ) is a scientist who studies microscopic life forms and processes. This includes study of the growth, interactions and characteristics of microscopic organisms such as bacteria, algae, fungi, and some types of par ...
and
chemist A chemist (from Greek ''chēm(ía)'' alchemy; replacing ''chymist'' from Medieval Latin ''alchemist'') is a graduated scientist trained in the study of chemistry, or an officially enrolled student in the field. Chemists study the composition of ...
. It was the location of the ''Barrière de Vaugirard'', a gate built for the collection of taxation as part of the
Wall of the Farmers-General A wall is a structure and a surface that defines an area; carries a load; provides security, Shelter in place, shelter, or soundproofing; or serves a decorative purpose. There are various types of walls, including border barriers between countr ...
; the gate was built between 1784 and 1788 and demolished during the nineteenth century. The station was seen in the film ''
Alice et Martin ''Alice et Martin '' (US title: ''Alice and Martin'') is a 1998 French film, a psychological drama, directed by André Téchiné. It stars Juliette Binoche and Alexis Loret. It is Téchiné's second collaboration with Binoche after the 1985 film ...
'' when the character of Alice (played by
Juliette Binoche Juliette Binoche (; born 9 March 1964) is a French actress. She has appeared in more than 60 films, particularly in French and English, and has been the recipient of List of awards and nominations received by Juliette Binoche, numerous accolades, ...
) looks out the window of a train as it descends underground.


Passenger services


Access

There are two entrances: * the first, on the central median of Boulevard Pasteur, south of Rue de Vaugirard; * the second, on the Boulevard Pasteur, north of Rue de Vaugirard. The entrance of the North-South line is wrought iron, typical of this line, while the other entrance is in a Guimard style (1909, registered as a historical monument).


Station layout


Platforms

The main theme of this station is Health. The platforms of Line 12 present research work led by Louis Pasteur. They are arranged in the ''Andreu-Motte'' orange style, with lighting strips and tunnel exits in this colour. The benches are of bevelled white tiling, unique case, and the seats are ''Motte'' white. The tiling and the North-South ceramics are however well preserved (advertising frames and frame of the station name is of a green colour, with green geometrical designs on the walls and the roof). This station, the station at Porte de Versailles (on the same line) and Porte de Clichy (on line 13) are only three stations on the network to mix these two decorative styles. The platforms of Line 6 are decorated in the ''Bruno-Gaudin'' style (2000 metro revival) with bevelled white tiling, rounded white lighting strips, white ceramic advertising frames, beige ''Akiko'' seats and the station name on enamelled plate in
Parisine Parisine is a typeface that was created by Jean-François Porchez and is distributed by Typofonderie. The typeface is used in Paris Métro, tramways and buses and the parts of RER parts that are operated by the RATP Group in Île-de-France. I ...
font.


Bus connections

The station is served by Lines 39, 70, 89 and 95 of the RATP Bus Network and, at night, by Lines N13 and N62 of the
Noctilien Noctilien is the night bus service in Paris and its agglomeration. It is managed by the Île-de-France Mobilités (formerly the STIF), the Île-de-France regional public transit authority, and operated by RATP (with 32 lines) and Transilien S ...
network.


Nearby

* Institut d'aménagement et d'urbanisme de la région d'Île-de-France *
Pasteur Institute The Pasteur Institute (, ) is a French non-profit private foundation dedicated to the study of biology, micro-organisms, diseases, and vaccines. It is named after Louis Pasteur, who invented pasteurization and vaccines for anthrax and rabies. Th ...
* Necker-Enfants Malades Hospital *
Lycée Buffon The Lycée Buffon is a secondary school in the XVe arrondissement of Paris, bordered by boulevard Pasteur, the rue de Vaugirard and the rue de Staël. Its nearest métro station is Pasteur. It is named for Georges-Louis Leclerc, comte de Buffon ...
* Musée Pasteur


Gallery

Pasteur métro L6 entrée.jpg, Street-level entrance at Pasteur Pasteur métro L6 Q03.jpg, Line 6 platforms at Pasteur Metro Paris - Ligne 12 - Station Pasteur.jpg, Line 12 platforms at Pasteur Metro Paris - Ligne 12 - Station Pasteur - MF 67.jpg,
MF 67 The MF 67 (; ) is a fleet of steel-wheel electric multiple unit trains for the Paris Métro. The first MF 67 trains entered service on Paris Métro Line 3, Line 3 in June 1968, and became one of the biggest orders for the Métro, with ...
rolling stock on Line 12 at Pasteur


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Pasteur (Paris Metro) Paris Métro stations in the 15th arrondissement of Paris Railway stations in France opened in 1910 Paris Métro line 12