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Pasteur () is a
station Station may refer to: Agriculture * Station (Australian agriculture), a large Australian landholding used for livestock production * Station (New Zealand agriculture), a large New Zealand farm used for grazing by sheep and cattle ** Cattle statio ...
on Line 6 and Line 12 of the Paris Métro in the
15th arrondissement 15 (fifteen) is the natural number following 14 and preceding 16. Mathematics 15 is: * A composite number, and the sixth semiprime; its proper divisors being , and . * A deficient number, a smooth number, a lucky number, a pernicious num ...
. The platforms for both lines are situated underground, although Line 6 becomes elevated as it approaches northwest end of the station. Nearby are the
Pasteur Institute The Pasteur Institute (french: Institut Pasteur) is a French non-profit private foundation dedicated to the study of biology, micro-organisms, diseases, and vaccines. It is named after Louis Pasteur, who invented pasteurization and vaccines f ...
(research facility) and the
Lycée Buffon The Lycée Buffon is a secondary school in the XVe arrondissement of Paris, bordered by boulevard Pasteur, the rue de Vaugirard and the rue de Staël. Its nearest métro station is Pasteur. It is named for Georges-Louis Leclerc, comte de Buffo ...
(school).


Location

The station is located at the intersection of
Rue de Vaugirard The Rue de Vaugirard (Street of Vaugirard) is the longest street inside Paris's former city walls, at . It spans the 6th arrondissement of Paris, 6th and 15th arrondissement of Paris, 15th arrondissements. The Senate (France), Senate, housed in th ...
and Boulevard Pasteur. On Line 6, the station is the first one underground on line from
Charles de Gaulle–Étoile Charles de Gaulle–Étoile () is a station on Line 1, Line 2 and Line 6 of the Paris Métro, as well as on Île-de-France's commuter rail RER A. It lies on the border of the 8th, 16th and 17th arrondissements of Paris. Originally called ...
, after a long viaduct starting at
Passy Passy () is an area of Paris, France, located in the 16th arrondissement, on the Right Bank. It is home to many of the city's wealthiest residents. Passy was a commune on the outskirts of Paris. In 1658, hot springs were discovered around whic ...
metro station.


History

The station opened on 24 April 1906 following the extension of line 2 Sud from
Passy Passy () is an area of Paris, France, located in the 16th arrondissement, on the Right Bank. It is home to many of the city's wealthiest residents. Passy was a commune on the outskirts of Paris. In 1658, hot springs were discovered around whic ...
to
Place d'Italie The Place d'Italie (; en, Italy Square) is a public space in the 13th arrondissement of Paris. The square has an average dimension somewhat less than 200 meters in extent (comprising about 30,000 m²), and the following streets meet there: *Boule ...
. On 14 October 1907 ''line 2 Sud'' became part of line 5. On 12 October 1942 the section of line 5 between Étoile and ''Place d'Italie'', including ''Pasteur'' was rerouted from line 5 to line 6 in order to separate the tracks underground, as well as was elevated in certain sections (because these sections more vulnerable to air attack during
World War II World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a world war that lasted from 1939 to 1945. It involved the vast majority of the world's countries—including all of the great powers—forming two opposin ...
). The line 12 platforms opened on 5 November 1910 as part of the original section of the Nord-Sud Company's line A between
Porte de Versailles Porte de Versailles () is a station on Line 12 of the Paris Métro, as well as the southern terminus of Île-de-France tramway Line 2 and a stop on Île-de-France tramway Line 3a in the 15th arrondissement. Nearby are the Paris expo Porte de Ver ...
and
Notre-Dame-de-Lorette Notre Dame de Lorette (), also known as Ablain St.-Nazaire French Military Cemetery, is the world's largest French military cemetery.Louis Pasteur Louis Pasteur (, ; 27 December 1822 – 28 September 1895) was a French chemist and microbiologist renowned for his discoveries of the principles of vaccination, microbial fermentation and pasteurization, the latter of which was named afte ...
(1822–1895) renowned French
microbiologist A microbiologist (from Ancient Greek, Greek ) is a scientist who studies microscopic life forms and processes. This includes study of the growth, interactions and characteristics of Microorganism, microscopic organisms such as bacteria, algae, f ...
and
chemist A chemist (from Greek ''chēm(ía)'' alchemy; replacing ''chymist'' from Medieval Latin ''alchemist'') is a scientist trained in the study of chemistry. Chemists study the composition of matter and its properties. Chemists carefully describe th ...
. It was the location of the ''Barrière de Vaugirard'', a gate built for the collection of taxation as part of the
Wall of the Farmers-General A wall is a structure and a surface that defines an area; carries a load; provides security, shelter, or soundproofing; or, is decorative. There are many kinds of walls, including: * Walls in buildings that form a fundamental part of the supe ...
; the gate was built between 1784 and 1788 and demolished during the nineteenth century. The station was seen in the film '' Alice et Martin'' when the character of Alice (played by
Juliette Binoche Juliette Binoche (; born 9 March 1964) is a French actress and dancer. She has appeared in more than sixty feature films and has been the recipient of numerous accolades, including an Academy Award, a British Academy Film Award, a Silver Bear, ...
) looks out the window of a train as it descends underground.


Passenger services


Access

There are two entrances: * the first, on the central median of Boulevard Pasteur, south of Rue de Vaugirard; * the second, on the Boulevard Pasteur, north of Rue de Vaugirard. The entrance of the North-South line is wrought iron, typical of this line, while the other entrance is in a Guimard style (1909, registered as a historical monument).


Station layout


Platforms

The main theme of this station is Health. The platforms of Line 12 present research work led by Louis Pasteur. They are arranged in the ''Andreu-Motte'' orange style, with lighting strips and tympans in this colour. The benches are of beveled white tiling, unique case, and the seats are ''Motte'' white. The tiling and the North-South ceramics are however well preserved (advertising frames and frame of the station name is of a green color, with green geometrical designs on the walls and the roof). This station, the station at Porte de Versailles (on the same line) and Porte de Clichy (on line 13) are only three stations on the network to mix these two decorative styles. The platforms of Line 6 are decorated in the ''Bruno-Gaudin'' style (2000 metro revival) with bevelled white tiling, rounded white lighting strips, white ceramic advertising frames, beige ''Akiko'' seats and the station name on enamelled plate in
Parisine Parisine is a typeface created by Jean-François Porchez. Distributed by Typofonderie. It is used in Paris Métro, tramways, buses and RER parts operated by the RATP Group in Île-de-France. Starting in 2015, the Osaka City Subway in Japan a ...
font.


Bus connections

The station is served by Lines 39, 70, 89 and 95 of the RATP Bus Network and, at night, by Lines N13 and N62 of the Noctilien network.


Nearby

* Institut d'aménagement et d'urbanisme de la région d'Île-de-France *
Pasteur Institute The Pasteur Institute (french: Institut Pasteur) is a French non-profit private foundation dedicated to the study of biology, micro-organisms, diseases, and vaccines. It is named after Louis Pasteur, who invented pasteurization and vaccines f ...
* Necker-Enfants Malades Hospital *
Lycée Buffon The Lycée Buffon is a secondary school in the XVe arrondissement of Paris, bordered by boulevard Pasteur, the rue de Vaugirard and the rue de Staël. Its nearest métro station is Pasteur. It is named for Georges-Louis Leclerc, comte de Buffo ...
*
Musée Pasteur The Musée Pasteur ( en, Pasteur Museum) is a museum dedicated to French scientist Louis Pasteur. It is located within the Institut Pasteur at 25 Rue du Docteur Roux, Paris, France, in the 15th arrondissement, and is open daily in the warmer mon ...


Gallery

Pasteur métro L6 entrée.jpg, Street-level entrance at Pasteur Pasteur métro L6 Q03.jpg, Line 6 platforms at Pasteur Metro Paris - Ligne 12 - Station Pasteur.jpg, Line 12 platforms at Pasteur Metro Paris - Ligne 12 - Station Pasteur - MF 67.jpg, MF 67 rolling stock on Line 12 at Pasteur


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Pasteur (Paris Metro) Paris Métro stations in the 15th arrondissement of Paris Railway stations in France opened in 1910