Parada ritma (''Parade of Rhythm''), also known as Vatromet ritma (trans. ''Fireworks of Rhythm''), was a series of concerts held in
SFR Yugoslavia
The Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia, commonly referred to as SFR Yugoslavia or simply as Yugoslavia, was a country in Central and Southeast Europe. It emerged in 1945, following World War II, and lasted until 1992, with the breakup of Yu ...
during 1964 and 1965. The first concert in the series is notable as the first rock festival in Yugoslavia and arguably the first rock festival in a
communist country.
History
1964
Parada ritma
The first concert in the series, considered the first rock festival in Yugoslavia,
was held in
Belgrade's
Dom Sindikata
Dom Sindikata (lit. Trade Union Hall), known as mts Hall for sponsorship reasons, is a non-residential, multi-purpose building in downtown Belgrade, the capital of Serbia. Finished in 1957, by the 1970s it became the most popular entertainment ve ...
in January 1964.
The festival featured
beat bands Safiri,
Iskre
Iskre ( sr-cyr, Искре; English: ''The Sparks'') were a Yugoslav rock band formed in Belgrade in 1961. Iskre were one of Yugoslavia's earliest rock bands and are notable for being one of the pioneers of the Yugoslav rock scene.
History 19 ...
, Lutalice,
Zlatni Dečaci and singer Ivanka Pavlović accompanied by the band Valjevski Dečaci.
Vatromet ritma (Belgrade)
The second concert was held on March 24, 1964, in Hall 3 of the
Belgrade Fair
The Belgrade Fair ( sr, Београдски сајам, Beogradski sajam) is a large complex of three large domes and a dozen of smaller halls which is the location of the major trade fairs in Belgrade, the capital city of Serbia. It is located ...
.
It is considered the first large rock concert held in Yugoslavia,
with about 5,000 people attending it.
The bands that performed included Safiri, Nautilus,
Zlatni Dečaci, Lutalice,
Iskre
Iskre ( sr-cyr, Искре; English: ''The Sparks'') were a Yugoslav rock band formed in Belgrade in 1961. Iskre were one of Yugoslavia's earliest rock bands and are notable for being one of the pioneers of the Yugoslav rock scene.
History 19 ...
,
Elipse
Elipse ( sr-Cyrl, Елипсе; trans. ''The Ellipses'') were a Yugoslav rock band formed in Belgrade in 1962. The band were one of the pioneers of the Yugoslav rock scene.
Elipse initially performed beat music and rhythm and blues. With ...
,
Crveni Koralji
Crveni Koralji (trans. ''The Red Corals'') were a Croatian and Yugoslav rock band formed in Zagreb in 1962. They were one of the pioneers of the Yugoslav rock scene.
Crveni Koralji were initially inspired by Cliff Richard and the Shadows, but ...
and Sadžo.
Vatromet ritma (Novi Sad)
The concert was held on October 14 in
Novi Sad
Novi Sad ( sr-Cyrl, Нови Сад, ; hu, Újvidék, ; german: Neusatz; see below for other names) is the second largest city in Serbia and the capital of the autonomous province of Vojvodina. It is located in the southern portion of the P ...
Fair.
The bands that performed were chosen via poll conducted by the music magazine ''
Ritam''.
The concert featured performances by Faraoni,
Elipse
Elipse ( sr-Cyrl, Елипсе; trans. ''The Ellipses'') were a Yugoslav rock band formed in Belgrade in 1962. The band were one of the pioneers of the Yugoslav rock scene.
Elipse initially performed beat music and rhythm and blues. With ...
, Detlići,
Siluete and
Crveni Koralji
Crveni Koralji (trans. ''The Red Corals'') were a Croatian and Yugoslav rock band formed in Zagreb in 1962. They were one of the pioneers of the Yugoslav rock scene.
Crveni Koralji were initially inspired by Cliff Richard and the Shadows, but ...
.
1965
Parada ritma
The concert was held in Hall 3 of the Belgrade Fair.
The festival had a competitive character.
The non-competitive part featured performances of the bands Lutalice and Četiri Bebe, while
Siluete,
Plamenih 5,
Sanjalice
Sanjalice ( sr-Cyrl, Сањалице, trans. ''The Dreamers'') were a Yugoslav rock band formed in Belgrade in 1964. Sanjalice are notable for being one of the pioneers of the Yugoslav rock scene, as well as one of the first Yugoslav all-fem ...
, Juniori, Plavi Dečaci and
Elipse
Elipse ( sr-Cyrl, Елипсе; trans. ''The Ellipses'') were a Yugoslav rock band formed in Belgrade in 1962. The band were one of the pioneers of the Yugoslav rock scene.
Elipse initially performed beat music and rhythm and blues. With ...
performed in the competitive part, with each band playing three songs.
Siluete were pronounced the best among the bands.
Some 3,500 people attended the concert.
See also
*
List of historic rock festivals
A rock festival is an open-air rock concert featuring many different performers, typically spread over two or three days and having a campsite and other amenities and forms of entertainment provided at the venue. Some festivals are singular even ...
References
{{Rock festival
Rock festivals in Serbia
Recurring events established in 1964
Music festivals in Serbia
Serbian rock music
Yugoslav rock music
Music festivals established in 1964
1964 music festivals
1965 music festivals
Music festivals in Yugoslavia