Pandemic Studios, LLC was an American
video game developer
A video game developer is a broad term for a software developer specializing in video game development – the process and related disciplines of creating video games. A game developer can range from one person who undertakes all tasks to a large ...
based in
Westwood, Los Angeles
Westwood is a commercial and residential neighborhood in the northern central portion of the Westside region of Los Angeles, California. It is the home of the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA). Bordering the campus on the south ...
. Andrew Goldman and Josh Resnick founded the studio in 1998 after leaving
Activision
Activision Publishing, Inc. is an American video game publisher based in Santa Monica, California. It serves as the publishing business for its parent company, Activision Blizzard, and consists of several subsidiary studios. Activision is one ...
. Pandemic Studios, alongside
BioWare
BioWare is a Canadian video game developer based in Edmonton, Alberta. It was founded in 1995 by newly graduated Doctor of Medicine, medical doctors Ray Muzyka, Greg Zeschuk and Augustine Yip, alongside Trent Oster, Brent Oster, and Marcel Zes ...
, was acquired in 2005 by
Elevation Partners
Elevation Partners was an American private equity firm that invested in intellectual property, technology and media companies. The firm had $1.9 billion of assets under management. The firm was founded in 2004 and was headquartered in New York C ...
and placed under
VG Holding Corp., which in 2007 was sold to
Electronic Arts
Electronic Arts Inc. (EA) is an American video game company headquartered in Redwood City, California. Founded in May 1982 by Apple employee Trip Hawkins, the company was a pioneer of the early home computer game industry and promoted the ...
(EA). EA closed Pandemic Studios in 2009. Pandemic Studios is known for a variety of titles, including ''
Full Spectrum Warrior
''Full Spectrum Warrior'' is a real-time tactics video game developed by Pandemic Studios and published by THQ for Xbox, Microsoft Windows and PlayStation 2. A sequel titled '' Full Spectrum Warrior: Ten Hammers'' was later released.
Gameplay
'' ...
'', ''
Star Wars: Battlefront'', ''
Dark Reign 2
''Dark Reign 2'' is a 3D real-time strategy video game developed by Pandemic Studios and released by Activision on July 3, 2000, for Microsoft Windows. A prequel to '' Dark Reign: The Future of War'' and its expansion pack, ''Dark Reign 2''s s ...
'', ''
Destroy All Humans!
''Destroy All Humans!'' is an open world action-adventure video game franchise that is designed as a parody of Cold War-era alien invasion films. '' Destroy All Humans!'' and '' Destroy All Humans! 2'' are available for the PlayStation 2 and Xbo ...
'', ''
Mercenaries'', and ''
The Saboteur
''The Saboteur'' is an action-adventure video game developed by Pandemic Studios and published by Electronic Arts. It was released for Microsoft Windows, PlayStation 3 and Xbox 360 in December 2009. A mobile version of the game was developed a ...
''.
History
Pandemic was formed in 1998 by president
Josh Resnick
Josh Resnick is an American video game producer.
Education
Resnick received a Bachelor of Arts from Pomona College in 1989 and a Master of Business Administration from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania in 1993.
Career
Resnic ...
and
CEO Andrew Goldman, both formerly of
Activision
Activision Publishing, Inc. is an American video game publisher based in Santa Monica, California. It serves as the publishing business for its parent company, Activision Blizzard, and consists of several subsidiary studios. Activision is one ...
, along with most of the original team members that worked on ''
Battlezone'' and ''
Dark Reign: The Future of War''.
The studio was founded with an
equity investment
A stock trader or equity trader or share trader, also called a stock investor, is a person or company involved in trading equity securities and attempting to profit from the purchase and sale of those securities. Stock traders may be an invest ...
by Activision. The company name was narrowed down from around six choices, including ''Seismic.''
In the end, ''Pandemic'' was chosen as the name.
Pandemic's first two games, ''
Battlezone II'' and ''
Dark Reign 2
''Dark Reign 2'' is a 3D real-time strategy video game developed by Pandemic Studios and released by Activision on July 3, 2000, for Microsoft Windows. A prequel to '' Dark Reign: The Future of War'' and its expansion pack, ''Dark Reign 2''s s ...
'', were both sequels to the aforementioned games for Activision.
In 2000, Pandemic opened a development studio in
Brisbane
Brisbane ( ) is the capital and most populous city of the states and territories of Australia, Australian state of Queensland, and the list of cities in Australia by population, third-most populous city in Australia and Oceania, with a populati ...
, Australia, within the suburb of
Fortitude Valley
Fortitude Valley (often called "The Valley" by local residents) is an inner suburb of the City of Brisbane, the state capital of Queensland, Australia. In the , Fortitude Valley had a population of 9,708 people. The suburb features two pedestr ...
, whose first project was ''
Army Men: RTS'', a
real-time strategy
Real-time strategy (RTS) is a Video game genre, subgenre of strategy video games that do not progress incrementally in turn-based game, turns, but allow all players to play simultaneously, in "real time". By contrast, in Turn-based strategy, turn ...
console game using the ''Dark Reign 2'' engine. ''Destroy All Humans!'' was the studio's next game. In 2003, the Los Angeles studio moved from its founding location at
Santa Monica
Santa Monica (; Spanish: ''Santa Mónica'') is a city in Los Angeles County, situated along Santa Monica Bay on California's South Coast. Santa Monica's 2020 U.S. Census population was 93,076. Santa Monica is a popular resort town, owing to ...
to a high-rise building in Westwood.
In November 2005, a partnership was announced between Pandemic and Canada's
BioWare
BioWare is a Canadian video game developer based in Edmonton, Alberta. It was founded in 1995 by newly graduated Doctor of Medicine, medical doctors Ray Muzyka, Greg Zeschuk and Augustine Yip, alongside Trent Oster, Brent Oster, and Marcel Zes ...
, with private equity fund
Elevation Partners
Elevation Partners was an American private equity firm that invested in intellectual property, technology and media companies. The firm had $1.9 billion of assets under management. The firm was founded in 2004 and was headquartered in New York C ...
investing in the partnership. Both companies retained their brands and identities. On October 11, 2007, it was announced that
VG Holding Corp., BioWare and Pandemic's owner, would be acquired by
Electronic Arts
Electronic Arts Inc. (EA) is an American video game company headquartered in Redwood City, California. Founded in May 1982 by Apple employee Trip Hawkins, the company was a pioneer of the early home computer game industry and promoted the ...
as of January 2008, subject to
FTC approval.
In February 2009, the Brisbane office was shut down. Nine months later, in November, EA cut a total of 1,500 jobs, which affected various studios, including Pandemic. On November 17, EA officially confirmed Pandemic's closure, laying off 228 employees. The company absorbed 35 Pandemic employees into its
EA Los Angeles
Danger Close Games (formerly DreamWorks Interactive LLC and EA Los Angeles) was an American video game developer based in Los Angeles. The company was founded in March 1995 as joint venture between DreamWorks SKG and Microsoft (later moved to Mi ...
studio to support ''The Saboteur'' and an unannounced project which was later revealed to be ''Mercs Inc'', a sequel to the ''Mercenaries'' series.
In response, four former employees of the studio created an
Office Space
''Office Space'' is a 1999 American black comedy film written and directed by Mike Judge. It satirizes the worklife of a typical 1990s software company, focusing on a handful of individuals weary of their jobs. It stars Ron Livingston, Jennifer ...
-style video, where they are shown smashing their office printer.
Over a dozen former Pandemic developers are now employed at
343 Industries having worked on ''
Halo: Combat Evolved Anniversary'' and ''
Halo 4
''Halo 4'' is a 2012 first-person shooter video game developed by 343 Industries and published by Microsoft Studios for the Xbox 360 video game console. ''Halo 4''s story follows a cybernetically enhanced human supersoldier, Master Chief, a ...
''. Other former employees have gone to work for
Infinity Ward
Infinity Ward, Inc. is an American video game developer. They developed the video game '' Call of Duty'', along with seven other installments in the ''Call of Duty'' series. Vince Zampella, Grant Collier, and Jason West established Infinity Wa ...
,
Treyarch
Treyarch Corporation ( ; formerly Treyarch Invention LLC) is an American video game developer based in Santa Monica, California. Founded in 1996 by Peter Akemann and Doğan Köslü, it was acquired by Activision in 2001. The studio is known for ...
,
Respawn Entertainment
Respawn Entertainment, LLC is an American video game development studio founded by Jason West and Vince Zampella. West and Zampella previously co-founded Infinity Ward and created the '' Call of Duty'' franchise, where they were responsible fo ...
(who EA would later acquire in 2017),
Blendo Games
Blendo Games is an American independent video game development company based in Culver City, California. It was founded by Brendon Chung in 2010 and is primarily a one-person effort. Blendo Games gained more widespread exposure with the short fo ...
and many others.
Games developed
Cancelled
* ''
Batman: The Dark Knight''
* ''Mercenaries 3: No Limits''
* ''The Next Big Thing''/''No Limits Racing''
References
External links
Official site
{{Authority control
Electronic Arts
Defunct video game companies of the United States
Video game companies established in 1998
Video game companies disestablished in 2009
2007 mergers and acquisitions
Video game development companies
Defunct companies based in Greater Los Angeles
category:1998 establishments in California
category:2009 disestablishments in California