Ostrožská Lhota
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Ostrožská Lhota () is a municipality and village in Uherské Hradiště District in the Zlín Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,500 inhabitants.


Geography

Ostrožská Lhota lies in the Vizovice Highlands, in the valley of the Okluky stream.


History

The village was founded during the colonization in the 13th or early 14th century, which indicated its name " lhota". The first written mention of Ostrožská Lhota is from 1371 in a deed of John Henry, Margrave of Moravia. At that time, the village was called ''Majori Lhota'' ( Latin for "Great Lhota"). Other old documented names are ''Velká Lhota'', ''Ostrovská Lhota'' and ''Ostrá Lhota''. In 1421, the so far Catholic parishioners had to follow the example of their master Hašek of Waldsheim and adopt the religion of the Moravian Church. In the
Hussite Wars The Hussite Wars, also called the Bohemian Wars or the Hussite Revolution, were a series of civil wars fought between the Hussites and the combined Catholic forces of Holy Roman Emperor Sigismund, the Papacy, European monarchs loyal to the Cat ...
, they fought along with the Hussites. In 1511, John of Kunovice bought the land of Ostroh and his house later held it until the Thirty Years' War. After the Battle of White Mountain, the last lord of the land, John Bernard of Kunovice, escaped to Transylvania and his property was bought in 1625 by Gundakar of Liechtenstein, whose descendants held the village until 1918. At the change of the 16th and 17th century (in the years 1663, 1674, 1699, 1705), the village suffered attacks by the Kuruc,
Turkish Turkish may refer to: *a Turkic language spoken by the Turks * of or about Turkey ** Turkish language *** Turkish alphabet ** Turkish people, a Turkic ethnic group and nation *** Turkish citizen, a citizen of Turkey *** Turkish communities and mi ...
and Tatar peoples from the Kingdom of Hungary and was repeatedly burned down. During the
Austro-Prussian War The Austro-Prussian War, also by many variant names such as Seven Weeks' War, German Civil War, Brothers War or Fraternal War, known in Germany as ("German War"), (; "German war of brothers") and by a variety of other names, was fought in 186 ...
of 1866, the retreating Austrian soldiers spread an epidemic of
cholera Cholera is an infection of the small intestine by some strains of the bacterium ''Vibrio cholerae''. Symptoms may range from none, to mild, to severe. The classic symptom is large amounts of watery diarrhea that lasts a few days. Vomiting and ...
into the village, which caused a death of several dozens of its inhabitants.


Economy

In 2007, a
photovoltaic power station A photovoltaic power station, also known as a solar park, solar farm, or solar power plant, is a large-scale grid-connected photovoltaic power system (PV system) designed for the supply of merchant power. They are different from most building- ...
was installed in Ostrožská Lhota, which in the time of its inauguration was the largest power station of this kind in Central Europe, reaching an output of 702 kWp.


Sights

The present parish Church of Saint James the Great was built in the late
Baroque The Baroque (, ; ) is a style of architecture, music, dance, painting, sculpture, poetry, and other arts that flourished in Europe from the early 17th century until the 1750s. In the territories of the Spanish and Portuguese empires including t ...
style in 1908, in the site of a demolished church building from 1832. Its tower originated from the oldest known church, collapsed in 1830. The statue of Saint John the Baptist is from 1747.


References


Further reading

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External links

* {{DEFAULTSORT:Ostrozska Lhota Villages in Uherské Hradiště District