Olga Wagner
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Olga Rosalie Aloisa Wagner née Packness (1873–1963) was a Danish painter and sculptor. After specializing in painting at the
Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts The Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts ( da, Det Kongelige Danske Kunstakademi - Billedkunst Skolerne) has provided education in the arts for more than 250 years, playing its part in the development of the art of Denmark. History The Royal Dan ...
, she was trained as a sculptor by her husband
Siegfried Siegfried is a German-language male given name, composed from the Germanic elements ''sig'' "victory" and ''frithu'' "protection, peace". The German name has the Old Norse cognate ''Sigfriðr, Sigfrøðr'', which gives rise to Swedish ''Sigfrid' ...
. She worked together with him throughout her life, developing her own style. She is remembered for her large stone and bronze figures but also created smaller works in porcelain while working with
Bing & Grøndahl Bing & Grøndahl was a Danish porcelain manufacturer founded in 1853 by the sculptor Frederik Vilhelm Grøndahl and merchant brothers Meyer Hermann Bing and Jacob Herman Bing. The trademark backstamp for Bing & Grøndahl (B&G) porcelains is the t ...
and the Royal Danish Porcelain Factory.


Biography

Born in
Lyngby Kongens Lyngby (, Danish for "the King's Heather Town"; short form Lyngby) is the seat and commercial centre of Lyngby-Taarbæk Municipality in the northern suburbs of Copenhagen, Denmark. Lyngby Hovedgade is a busy shopping street and the site ...
on 24 May 1873, Olga Rosalie Aloisa Packness was the daughter of the merchant Carl Henrik Laurits Liisberg Packness (1843–1882) and Marie Amalie Martin (1849–1909). She studied painting under
Viggo Johansen Viggo Johansen (3 January 1851 – 18 December 1935) was a Danish painter and active member of the group of Skagen Painters who met every summer in the north of Jutland. He was one of Denmark's most prominent painters in the 1890s. Early life an ...
in the women's section of the Royal Danish Academy, graduating in 1898. The following year, she married her fellow student, the sculptor Siegfried Wagner (1874–1952). This brought her into a lifelong artistic association focused on sculpture. Given her natural talent, she rapidly advanced in the art under her husband's guidance. As a result of Siegfried's employment at Bing & Grøndahl under
Jens Ferdinand Willumsen Jens Ferdinand Willumsen (7 September 1863 – 4 April 1958) was a Danish painter, sculptor, graphic artist, architect and photographer. He became associated with the movements of Symbolism and Expressionism. Biography J. F. Willumsen was bor ...
, they were both influenced by his distinctive style. The couple's ideals stemmed from the international youth movement, Olga Wagner reflecting her mother's homeland, Austria. Wagner first exhibited in 1901 at the
Charlottenborg Spring Exhibition The Charlottenborg Spring Exhibition (''Charlottenborg Forårsudstilling'') is an annual art exhibition in Copenhagen, Denmark. The event is held at the Charlottenborg Exhibition Building (''Kunsthal Charlottenborg''). Kunsthal Charlottenborg ...
but thereafter presented her works at
Den Frie Udstilling Den Frie Udstilling ('The Free Exhibition') is a Danish artists' association, founded in 1891 by artists in protest against the admission requirements for the Kunsthal Charlottenborg. Modeled on the Salon des Refusés, it is Denmark's oldest ass ...
. Under the influence of evolving trends from abroad, she used a variety of materials including stone, wood and bronze to produce larger works in relation to architecture and nature. She also created ceramics for Royal Copenhagen and Bing & Grøndahl. Her larger works included the marble ''Barnefigur'' (Figure of a Child, 1911) and the limestone ''Frejr på Galten'' (1924). Her sculpture ''Naturen, der bærer handelen'' was installed in Klosterpassagen in Copenhagen in 1922. A bronze cast of her sculpture ''Tankefuld kvinde'' was erected inside the main entrance to Sorgenfri Cemetery in 1945. Also notable is her plaster model from 1936 for a bronze statue representing the zoologist
Peter Wilhelm Lund Peter Wilhelm Lund (14 June 1801 – 25 May 1880) was a Danish paleontologist, zoologist, and archeologist. He spent most of his life working and living in Brazil. He is considered the father of Brazilian paleontology as well as archaeology. He ...
. Owing to lack of funding the statue was never completed but the model is now on display at Copenhagen's Zoological Museum. In 2006,
Vejen Art Museum Vejen Art Museum ( da, Vejen Kunstmuseum) is an art gallery in Vejen Municipality in the south of Jutland, Denmark. It specializes in works from the end of the 19th century in styles including Symbolism and Art Nouveau. Created in 1924 to hou ...
exhibited works by Olga and Siegfried Wagner, including sculptures, furniture, ceramics, silver and artefacts in wood. Olga Wagner died in Lyngby on 24 May 1873. She is buried in Sorgenfri Cemetery.


References


External links


Olga Wagner
at
Kunstindeks Danmark ''Weilbachs Kunstnerleksikon'' (Weilbach's Biographical Dictionary of Artists) is a Danish biographical dictionary of artists and architects. The current edition, which is also freely accessible online, contains the biographies of some 8,000 Danis ...
{{DEFAULTSORT:Wagner, Olga 1873 births 1963 deaths 19th-century Danish painters 20th-century Danish sculptors Danish women sculptors Danish women painters People from Kongens Lyngby 19th-century Danish women artists 20th-century Danish women artists Royal Danish Academy of Fine Arts alumni