![20151003OjukheonDSC03018](https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/40/20151003OjukheonDSC03018.jpg)
Ojukheon in
Gangneung
Gangneung () is a municipal city in the province of Gangwon-do, on the east coast of South Korea. It has a population of 213,658 (as of 2017).Gangneung City (2003)Population & Households. Retrieved January 14, 2006. Gangneung is the economic ...
,
Gangwon Province, South Korea, is where the most prominent Korean
Confucian
Confucianism, also known as Ruism or Ru classicism, is a system of thought and behavior originating in ancient China. Variously described as tradition, a philosophy, a Religious Confucianism, religion, a humanistic or rationalistic religion, ...
scholar of the
Joseon Dynasty
Joseon (; ; Middle Korean: 됴ᇢ〯션〮 Dyǒw syéon or 됴ᇢ〯션〯 Dyǒw syěon), officially the Great Joseon (; ), was the last dynastic kingdom of Korea, lasting just over 500 years. It was founded by Yi Seong-gye in July 1392 and re ...
Yi I
Yi Yi (; December 26, 1536 – February 27, 1584) was a Korean philosopher, writer, and Confucian scholar of the Joseon Dynasty. Yi I is often referred to by his pen name Yulgok ("Chestnut valley"). He was also a politician[Shin Saimdang
Shin Saimdang (Hangul: 신사임당, Hanja: 申師任堂; 29 October 1504 – 17 May 1551) was a Korean artist, writer, calligraphist, and poet, who lived during the Joseon period. She was born in Gangneung, Gangwon Province. Her birth home, ...]
(whose image is on the 50,000 won note) were born. The background of the South Korean 5,000 won note is Ojukheon.
Meaning
The meaning of the Ojukheon is the place where there is much
black bamboo
''Phyllostachys nigra'', commonly known as black bamboo or purple bamboo ( zh, 紫竹), is a species of bamboo, native to Hunan Province of China, and is widely cultivated elsewhere.
Growing up to tall by broad, it forms clumps of slender arc ...
.
Buildings
The following buildings are parts of the Ojukheon complex:
[http://www.gangneungtours.com/ojukheon-house.html]
* The Ojukheon house itself, with Mongnyongsil 몽룡실(夢龍室) : the room where Yi I was born. Ojukheon is one of the oldest remaining Korean wooden buildings and has been nominated Korean National Cultural Heritage No. 165.
* Munseongsa Shrine 문성사(文成祠), the place where the Portrait of Yi I is and Munseong is another nickname of Yi I. There are also the inkstone which Yi I used and Gyeongmongyogyeol (the book which Yi I wrote)
* Eojegak (어제각, 御製閣)
* Yulgok Memorial Hall (율곡기념관)
* Gangneung City Museum (강릉시립박물관)
References
{{coord missing, South Korea
Buildings and structures in Gangneung