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Nedelišće (;
Kajkavian Kajkavian is a South Slavic languages, South Slavic supradialect or language spoken primarily by Croats in much of Central Croatia and Gorski Kotar. It is part of the South Slavic dialect continuum, being transitional to the supradialects of Č ...
: ''Nedelišče'') is a
village A village is a human settlement or community, larger than a hamlet but smaller than a town with a population typically ranging from a few hundred to a few thousand. Although villages are often located in rural areas, the term urban v ...
in
Međimurje County Međimurje County (; ; ) is a triangle-shaped Counties of Croatia, county in the northernmost part of Croatia, roughly corresponding to the historical and geographical region of Međimurje (region), Međimurje. It is the smallest Croatian count ...
, in northern
Croatia Croatia, officially the Republic of Croatia, is a country in Central Europe, Central and Southeast Europe, on the coast of the Adriatic Sea. It borders Slovenia to the northwest, Hungary to the northeast, Serbia to the east, Bosnia and Herze ...
, and the seat of the
Municipality A municipality is usually a single administrative division having municipal corporation, corporate status and powers of self-government or jurisdiction as granted by national and regional laws to which it is subordinate. The term ''municipality' ...
of Nedelišće, which also includes 10 other villages in the south-western part of Međimurje County. Nedelišće itself is a
suburb A suburb (more broadly suburban area) is an area within a metropolitan area. They are oftentimes where most of a metropolitan areas jobs are located with some being predominantly residential. They can either be denser or less densely populated ...
an village located just outside the county seat,
Čakovec Čakovec (; ; ; ) is a city in Northern Croatia, located around north of Zagreb, the Croatian capital, and close to the borders with Slovenia and Hungary. Čakovec is both the county seat and the largest city of Međimurje County, the northernmo ...
, around 3 kilometres from the city's centre. Despite not being designated as either a city or a town, Nedelišće was the third most populated
settlement Settlement may refer to: *Human settlement, a community where people live *Settlement (structural), downward movement of a structure's foundation *Settlement (finance), where securities are delivered against payment of money *Settlement (litigatio ...
in Međimurje County, after Čakovec and Prelog, with 4,320 inhabitants according to the 2011 census.


History

Nedelišće was first mentioned in 1226, in the Donation of the Hungarian King
Béla IV Béla may refer to: * Béla (crater), an elongated lunar crater * Béla (given name), a common Hungarian male given name See also * Bela (disambiguation) * Belá (disambiguation) * Bělá (disambiguation) Bělá may refer to: Places in the Cze ...
. The settlement was named after Sunday (, local
Kajkavian dialect Kajkavian is a South Slavic supradialect or language spoken primarily by Croats in much of Central Croatia and Gorski Kotar. It is part of the South Slavic dialect continuum, being transitional to the supradialects of Čakavian, Štokavian ...
: ''nedelja'' or ''nedela''), since the local people worship The Holy Trinity to which their
Catholic The Catholic Church (), also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the List of Christian denominations by number of members, largest Christian church, with 1.27 to 1.41 billion baptized Catholics Catholic Church by country, worldwid ...
parish is dedicated. In the
Middle Ages In the history of Europe, the Middle Ages or medieval period lasted approximately from the 5th to the late 15th centuries, similarly to the post-classical period of global history. It began with the fall of the Western Roman Empire and ...
, the place has developed into a
market Market is a term used to describe concepts such as: *Market (economics), system in which parties engage in transactions according to supply and demand *Market economy *Marketplace, a physical marketplace or public market *Marketing, the act of sat ...
consisting of fairs and crafts. Between 1570 and 1586, Nedelišće was also the seat of one of the first Croatian
printing Printing is a process for mass reproducing text and images using a master form or template. The earliest non-paper products involving printing include cylinder seals and objects such as the Cyrus Cylinder and the Cylinders of Nabonidus. The ...
offices. The first document about the establishment of a local school originates from 1660, when Međimurje was reigned by the
Zrinski The House of Zrinski or Zrínyi was a Croatian- Hungarian noble family, a cadet branch of the Croatian noble tribe of Šubić, influential during the period in history marked by the Ottoman wars in Europe in the Kingdom of Croatia's union wit ...
family. The local
volunteer fire department A volunteer fire department (VFD) is a fire department of volunteers who perform fire suppression and other related emergency services for a local jurisdiction. Volunteer and retained (on-call) firefighters are expected to be on call to respo ...
was founded in 1908 and is the oldest in the municipality.


Geography

The main road going through the municipality is the D3 state road, connecting it with Čakovec to the east and
Varaždin Varaždin ( or ; , also known by #Name, alternative names) is a city in Northern Croatia, north-east of Zagreb. The total population is 46,946, with 38,839 in the city settlement itself (2011). The city is best known for its baroque buildings, ...
. The
D208 road D208 is a state road in Međimurje region of Croatia connecting Trnovec and nearby Trnovec border crossing to Slovenia to D3 state road in Nedelišće near Čakovec, and the road also serves as a connecting road to the A4 motorway as it ter ...
branches off of D3 road in Nedelišće and connects it with Trnovec border crossing with
Slovenia Slovenia, officially the Republic of Slovenia, is a country in Central Europe. It borders Italy to the west, Austria to the north, Hungary to the northeast, Croatia to the south and southeast, and a short (46.6 km) coastline within the Adriati ...
towards
Ormož Ormož (; in older sources , , , Prekmurje Slovene: ''Ormošd'') is a town in the traditional region of Prlekija, part of Styria (Slovenia), Styria, in northeastern Slovenia. It lies on the left bank of the Drava, Drava River and borders with Croa ...
. There are also two railroads going through the municipality, one connecting Čakovec with the Slovenian town of Ormož to the west and the other one connecting the city with other Croatian cities such as
Varaždin Varaždin ( or ; , also known by #Name, alternative names) is a city in Northern Croatia, north-east of Zagreb. The total population is 46,946, with 38,839 in the city settlement itself (2011). The city is best known for its baroque buildings, ...
and
Zagreb Zagreb ( ) is the capital (political), capital and List of cities and towns in Croatia#List of cities and towns, largest city of Croatia. It is in the Northern Croatia, north of the country, along the Sava river, at the southern slopes of the ...
to the south.


Settlements

Aside from Nedelišće itself, the municipality includes the following settlements: * Črečan, population 434 *
Dunjkovec Dunjkovec is a village located in Međimurje County, Croatia. It is situated within the municipality of Nedelišće, in the northern part of the country, near the border with Slovenia Slovenia, officially the Republic of Slovenia, is a count ...
, population 967 *
Gornji Hrašćan Gornji Hrašćan () is a village in Međimurje County in northern Croatia. It is located six kilometres west from the county seat Čakovec, approximately halfway between the city and the Croatian-Slovenian border-crossing point in Trnovec. The vil ...
, population 910 *
Gornji Kuršanec Gornji Kuršanec () is a village in Međimurje County, Croatia. It is part of the municipality of Nedelišće and had a population of 793 in the 2011 census. The village is located close to the Drava River and just over 3 kilometres from the cen ...
, population 793 * Macinec, population 585 * Parag, population 1,187 * Pretetinec, population 541 * Pušćine, population 1,289 * Slakovec, population 559 * Trnovec, population 390


Culture and sport

Nedelišće is also known as the host of some manifestations, most notably the largest annual business fair in Međimurje County, MESAP (Croatian: ''Međimurski sajam poduzetništva''), which usually takes place in June and gathers various companies from all over the county. The local sports and
gymnastics Gymnastics is a group of sport that includes physical exercises requiring Balance (ability), balance, Strength training, strength, Flexibility (anatomy), flexibility, agility, Motor coordination, coordination, artistry and endurance. The movem ...
centre, ''SGC Aton'', is considered the best-equipped gymnastics centre in the north-western Croatia. The local sports teams include the
football Football is a family of team sports that involve, to varying degrees, kick (football), kicking a football (ball), ball to score a goal (sports), goal. Unqualified, football (word), the word ''football'' generally means the form of football t ...
club NK Nedelišće, who play in the Croatian Third League, and the
volleyball Volleyball is a team sport in which two teams of six players are separated by a net. Each team tries to score points by grounding a ball on the other team's court under organized rules. It has been a part of the official program of the Summ ...
club OK Nedelišće, who play in the Second Croatian Volleyball League. File:Crkva, Nedelišće (Croatia) - pročelje.jpg, Holy Trinity Church File:Nedelišće.3.jpg, Village centre File:Aton, Nedelišće - ulaz.JPG, Aton Gymnastics Training Centre File:MESAP 2011. - štandovi (južni niz).jpg, Exhibition hall at the annual MESAP 2011 trade fair File:Dunjkovec.2.jpg,
Dunjkovec Dunjkovec is a village located in Međimurje County, Croatia. It is situated within the municipality of Nedelišće, in the northern part of the country, near the border with Slovenia Slovenia, officially the Republic of Slovenia, is a count ...
File:Pretetinec.2.jpg, Pretetinec


References


External links


Official Web site of the Municipality of NedelišćeOfficial Web site of the volleyball club OK NedelišćeOfficial Web site of the SGC Aton
{{DEFAULTSORT:Nedelisce Populated places in Međimurje County Municipalities of Croatia