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Bulgaria Bulgaria (; bg, България, Bǎlgariya), officially the Republic of Bulgaria,, ) is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the eastern flank of the Balkans, and is bordered by Romania to the north, Serbia and North Macedo ...
participated in the
Eurovision Song Contest 2011 The Eurovision Song Contest 2011 was the 56th edition of the Eurovision Song Contest. It took place in Düsseldorf, Germany, following the country's victory at the with the song "Satellite" by Lena. Organised by the European Broadcasting Uni ...
with the song "Na inat" written by Sebastian Arman, David Bronner,
Poli Genova Poli Plamenova Genova ( bg, Поли Пламенова Генова; born 10 February 1987) is a Bulgarian singer, songwriter, actress, and television presenter. Genova began her career in 1991, at the age of four, as a member of the Bulgarian ch ...
and
Borislav Milanov Borislav Georgiev Milanov ( bg, Борислав Георгиев Миланов; pseudonym: B-OK) is a Bulgarian music composer, songwriter and record producer known for his work on the Eurovision Song Contest. He has collaborated with Alexandr ...
. The song was performed by Poli Genova. The Bulgarian broadcaster
Bulgarian National Television The Bulgarian National Television ( Bulgarian: Българска национална телевизия, ''Balgarska natsionalna televizia'') or BNT (БНТ), stylized as ·Б·Н·Т· since 2018, is a public television broadcaster of Bulgari ...
(BNT) organised the national final ''Bŭlgarskata pesen v „Evroviziya 2011”'' in order to select the Bulgarian entry for the 2011 contest in
Düsseldorf Düsseldorf ( , , ; often in English sources; Low Franconian and Ripuarian language, Ripuarian: ''Düsseldörp'' ; archaic nl, Dusseldorp ) is the capital city of North Rhine-Westphalia, the most populous state of Germany. It is the second- ...
, Germany. 19 entries were selected to participate in the national final, held on 23 February 2011, where "Na inat" performed by Poli Genova emerged as the winning entry following the combination of votes from a 55-member jury panel and a public televote. Bulgaria was drawn to compete in the second semi-final of the Eurovision Song Contest which took place on 12 May 2011. Performing during the show in position 10, "Na inat" was not announced among the top 10 entries of the second semi-final and therefore did not qualify to compete in the final. It was later revealed that Bulgaria placed twelfth out of the 19 participating countries in the semi-final with 48 points.


Background

Prior to the 2011 contest, Bulgaria had participated in the Eurovision Song Contest six times since its first entry in . The nation achieved their best result in the contest in 2007 with the song "Water" performed by Elitsa Todorova and Stoyan Yankoulov, which placed fifth. To this point, their 2007 entry is also the only Bulgarian entry to have qualified to the Eurovision final; the nation had failed to qualify to the final with their other five entries. In 2010, the Bulgarian broadcaster internally selected Miro to represent the nation, however, his song "Angel si ti" failed to qualify to the final, making it the third consecutive qualification failure for the country. The Bulgarian national broadcaster,
Bulgarian National Television The Bulgarian National Television ( Bulgarian: Българска национална телевизия, ''Balgarska natsionalna televizia'') or BNT (БНТ), stylized as ·Б·Н·Т· since 2018, is a public television broadcaster of Bulgari ...
(BNT), broadcasts the event within Bulgaria and organises the selection process for the nation's entry. BNT confirmed Bulgaria's participation in the 2011 Eurovision Song Contest on 3 December 2010. In the past, BNT had alternated between both internal selections and national finals in order to select the Bulgarian entry. For their 2010 entry, the Bulgarian broadcaster organised a national final to select both the artist and song.


Before Eurovision


Bŭlgarskata pesen v „Evroviziya 2011”

''Bŭlgarskata pesen v „Evroviziya 2011”'' (The Bulgarian song in Eurovision 2011) was the national final format developed by BNT which determined the artist and song that would represent Bulgaria at the Eurovision Song Contest 2011. The competition consisted of a final on 23 February 2011, held at the
National Palace of Culture The National Palace of Culture (, ; abbreviated as , NDK), located in Sofia, the capital of Bulgaria, is the largest, multifunctional conference and exhibition centre in south-eastern Europe. It was opened in 1981 in celebration of Bulgaria's 13 ...
in
Sofia Sofia ( ; bg, София, Sofiya, ) is the capital and largest city of Bulgaria. It is situated in the Sofia Valley at the foot of the Vitosha mountain in the western parts of the country. The city is built west of the Iskar river, and h ...
. The show was hosted by
Maria Ilieva Maria Ilieva ( bg, Мария Илиева) is a Bulgarian singer, songwriter and producer. She is recognized as one of the most successful female vocal artists of the contemporary Bulgarian music scene. In the last over 20 years of active ...
and
Orlin Pavlov Orlin Orlinov Pavlov (born April 23, 1979) ( Bulgarian Cyrillic: Орлин Орлинов Павлов) is a Bulgarian singer and actor. Music and Acting career In 2002 Orlin Pavlov was invited to become the lead singer of the pop group Kaffe ...
and broadcast on BNT 1 as well as online via the broadcaster's website ''bnt.bg'' and the Eurovision Song Contest official website ''eurovision.tv''.


Competing entries

A 55-member committee consisting of composers, poets, producers, performers, music educators, members of the media and advertising agencies, titled Academy, each received questionnaires to propose up to three performers for the national final. (in bulgarian) BNT also opened a submission period on 17 January 2011 for artists and songwriters to submit their entries until 9 February 2011. Songs were required to contain partial Bulgarian involvement. On 14 February 2011, the twenty-three artists and songs selected for the competition were announced. Ten of the entries came from the ten most nominated artists of the Academy, while the remaining thirteen entries were selected by the Academy from 19 entries received through the open submission. On 18 February 2011, the songs "Boogie Man" performed by Sunrise featuring All Access Project, "Wolf's Song" performed by Svetozar Hristov, "Believe" performed by Vessy and "Like a Fairytale" performed by Zhan Sheitanov were withdrawn from the competition.


Final

The final took place on 23 February 2011. Nineteen entries competed and "Na inat" performed by
Poli Genova Poli Plamenova Genova ( bg, Поли Пламенова Генова; born 10 February 1987) is a Bulgarian singer, songwriter, actress, and television presenter. Genova began her career in 1991, at the age of four, as a member of the Bulgarian ch ...
was selected as the winner by the 50/50 combination of votes awarded by public televoting and the Academy. In addition to the performances of the competing entries, guest performers were Dirty Purchase, Rumanetza and Enchev, Tri O Five, 2007 Bulgarian Junior Eurovision entrant Bon-Bon and 2011 Romanian Eurovision entrant
Hotel FM Hotel FM is a Romanian band, formed in April 2005 by British expatriate David Bryan and his friends Gabriel Băruţa and Alex Szűz. The band held concerts in several cities in Romania and Germany and launched a promotional CD in spring 2006. Fo ...
.


Promotion

Poli Genova made several appearances across Europe to specifically promote "Na inat" as the Bulgarian Eurovision entry. On 26 February, Genova performed "Na inat" during the Moldovan Eurovision national final. Genova also performed the song during the Greek Eurovision national final on 2 March. On 19 March, Genova performed during the
TVR 1 TVR 1 (; spelled out as ''Televiziunea Română 1'', "Romanian Television 1") is the main channel of the Romanian public broadcaster TVR. The most important show of the channel is Jurnalul TVR, whose motto is ("The news journal as it should ...
show ''Ne vedem la TVR'' in Romania. On 14 April, Genova performed during the ''Eurovision in Concert'' event which was held at the Club Air venue in
Amsterdam Amsterdam ( , , , lit. ''The Dam on the River Amstel'') is the capital and most populous city of the Netherlands, with The Hague being the seat of government. It has a population of 907,976 within the city proper, 1,558,755 in the urban ar ...
, Netherlands and hosted by
Cornald Maas Cornald Maas is a Dutch television presenter who has been known for presenting talk shows in the Netherlands. He is the brother of Frans Maas. Early career He was an editor involved in ''The Scream of the Lion'' (VARA) with Paul de Leeuw, ''Son ...
, Esther Hart and Sascha Korf. On 17 April, Genova performed during the ''London Eurovision Party'', which was held at the Shadow Lounge venue in
London London is the capital and List of urban areas in the United Kingdom, largest city of England and the United Kingdom, with a population of just under 9 million. It stands on the River Thames in south-east England at the head of a estuary dow ...
, United Kingdom and hosted by
Nicki French Nicki is a given name, and may refer to: Film and television * Nicki Aycox (1975-2022), American actress best known for her roles as Syl on the series ''Dark Angel'' and Stella Vessey on the dramedy ''Ed'' * Nicki Chapman (born 1967), English tel ...
and
Paddy O'Connell Guy Patrick O'Connell (born 11 March 1966 in Guildford, Surrey) is an English television and radio presenter, working mainly for the BBC. He presents BBC Radio 4's '' Broadcasting House'' programme each Sunday morning. He is also an occasiona ...
.


At Eurovision

All countries except the " Big Five" (France, Germany, Italy, Spain and the United Kingdom), and the host country, are required to qualify from one of two semi-finals in order to compete for the final; the top ten countries from each semi-final progress to the final. The European Broadcasting Union (EBU) split up the competing countries into six different pots based on voting patterns from previous contests, with countries with favourable voting histories put into the same pot. On 17 January 2011, a special allocation draw was held which placed each country into one of the two semi-finals, as well as which half of the show they would perform in. Bulgaria was placed into the second semi-final, to be held on 12 May 2011, and was scheduled to perform in the second half of the show. The running order for the semi-finals was decided through another draw on 15 March 2011 and Bulgaria was set to perform in position 10, following the entry from
Cyprus Cyprus ; tr, Kıbrıs (), officially the Republic of Cyprus,, , lit: Republic of Cyprus is an island country located south of the Anatolian Peninsula in the eastern Mediterranean Sea. Its continental position is disputed; while it is ge ...
and before the entry from Macedonia. The two semi-finals and the final were broadcast in Bulgaria on BNT 1 with commentary by Elena Rosberg and Georgi Kushvaliev. The Bulgarian spokesperson, who announced the Bulgarian votes during the final, was
Maria Ilieva Maria Ilieva ( bg, Мария Илиева) is a Bulgarian singer, songwriter and producer. She is recognized as one of the most successful female vocal artists of the contemporary Bulgarian music scene. In the last over 20 years of active ...
.


Semi-final

Poli Genova took part in technical rehearsals on 4 and 7 May, followed by dress rehearsals on 11 and 12 May. This included the jury show on 11 May where the professional juries of each country watched and voted on the competing entries. The Bulgarian performance featured Poli Genova performing in a white dress which she stripped a part off during the last chorus. Genova began the performance kneeling down and made use of the satellite stage at the end. The performance also featured the use of a wind machine. The LED screens transitioned from an image of water dripping against glass to heavy rain falling on water. Three guitarists, a pianist and a drummer joined Poli Genova on stage: Desislava Hristova, Dimitar Balev, Elizabeth Nesheva, Martin Hafizi and Yana Baleva. At the end of the show, Bulgaria was not announced among the top 10 entries in the second semi-final and therefore failed to qualify to compete in the final. It was later revealed that Bulgaria placed twelfth in the semi-final, receiving a total of 48 points.


Voting

Voting during the three shows consisted of 50 percent public televoting and 50 percent from a jury deliberation. The jury consisted of five music industry professionals who were citizens of the country they represent. This jury was asked to judge each contestant based on: vocal capacity; the stage performance; the song's composition and originality; and the overall impression by the act. In addition, no member of a national jury could be related in any way to any of the competing acts in such a way that they cannot vote impartially and independently. Following the release of the full split voting by the EBU after the conclusion of the competition, it was revealed that the Bulgaria had placed fourteenth with the public televote and twelfth with the jury vote in the second semi-final. In the public vote, Bulgaria scored 43 points, while with the jury vote, Bulgaria scored 59 points. Below is a breakdown of points awarded to Bulgaria and awarded by Bulgaria in the second semi-final and grand final of the contest. The nation awarded its 12 points to Denmark in the semi-final and to the United Kingdom in the final of the contest.


Points awarded to Bulgaria


Points awarded by Bulgaria


References


External links


BNT's official Eurovision site
{{Eurovision Song Contest 2011 2011 Countries in the Eurovision Song Contest 2011 Eurovision