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The Museum of Cham Sculpture is a museum located in Hải Châu District,
Đà Nẵng Nang or DanangSee also Danang Dragons ( ; vi, Đà Nẵng, ) is a class-1 municipality and the fifth-largest city in Vietnam by municipal population. It lies on the coast of the East Sea of Vietnam at the mouth of the Hàn River, and is on ...
, central
Vietnam Vietnam or Viet Nam ( vi, Việt Nam, ), officially the Socialist Republic of Vietnam,., group="n" is a country in Southeast Asia, at the eastern edge of mainland Southeast Asia, with an area of and population of 96 million, making i ...
, near the Han River. The establishment of a Cham sculpture museum in Da Nang was first proposed in 1902 by the Department of Archaeology of
EFEO The French School of the Far East (french: École française d'Extrême-Orient, ), abbreviated EFEO, is an associated college of PSL University dedicated to the study of Asian societies. It was founded in 1900 with headquarters in Hanoi in wh ...
. Henri Parmentier, a prominent archaeologist of the department, made great contributions to the campaign for its construction. Reportedly founded in 1915 as the ''Musée Henri Parmentier'', its first building opened in 1919 and was designed by two French architects, M. Deleval and M. Auclair, who were inspired by Parmentier to use some traditional Cham elements in the composition. Prior to the establishment of the museum, the site was known as the "garden of sculptures" and many Cham sculptures that had been collected in Da Nang, Quảng Nam and elsewhere had been brought there over the preceding twenty years. The museum has been expanded twice. The first expansion was in the mid-1930s, with two new galleries providing display space for the objects added in the 1920s and 1930s. Henri Parmentier directed the display based on the areas where sculptures were found. The 1000 meter square of floor space was arranged for the collections of
Mỹ Sơn Mỹ Sơn () is a cluster of abandoned and partially ruined Hindu temples in central Vietnam, constructed between the 4th and the 14th century by the Kings of Champa, an Indianized kingdom of the Cham people. The temples are dedicated to the wor ...
, Trà Kiệu, Đồng Dương, Tháp Mẫm, Quang Tri,
Quảng Ngãi Quảng Ngãi () is a city in central Vietnam. It serves as the capital city of Quảng Ngãi Province. Quảng Ngãi City borders Tư Nghĩa District to the south and west, Sơn Tịnh District to the northwest and Bình Sơn District to the ...
, Bình Định and
Kon Tum Kon Tum is the capital city of Kon Tum Province in Vietnam. It is located inland in the Central Highlands region of Vietnam, near the borders of Laos and Cambodia. History After the People's Army of Vietnam invaded South Vietnam on March 30, 1 ...
. In 2002, the Museum was again expanded with the two-story building providing an additional 1000 square meters. The new building provides not only space for display, but also for storage, a library, a restoration workshop and offices for staff. Before 2007, the Museum was managed by Da Nang Museums, an administrative organ in charge of the city's museums and heritage. In 2008 it became affiliated with the city Department of Culture, Sport and Tourism. The museum houses the world's largest collection of Cham sculpture and is a popular tourist destination.


Sculptures at the Museum

Mus%C3%A9e_d%27art_Cham.JPG Terrace_-_Museum_of_Cham_Sculpture_-_Danang,_Vietnam_-_DSC01987.JPG Interior_view_-_Museum_of_Cham_Sculpture_-_Danang,_Vietnam_-_DSC01931.JPG Vietnam_-_Da_nang_-_Mus%C3%A9e_de_la_sculpture_Cham_(14).JPG, Dragon, 13th century Vishnu_et_la_naissance_de_Brahma_(mus%C3%A9e_Cham,_Da_Nang)_(4394720501).jpg Pedestal,_Buddha,_Bodhisattva,_and_Monk,_view_4,_Dong_Duang,_late_9th_to_early_10th_century,_Quang_Nam_-_Museum_of_Cham_Sculpture_-_Danang,_Vietnam_-_DSC01795.JPG, late 9th to early 10th century Pedestal,_My_Son_E1,_view_1,_7th_century,_Quang_Nam_-_Museum_of_Cham_Sculpture_-_Danang,_Vietnam_-_DSC01700.JPG, 7th century Tra Kieu Pedestal.jpg, Shiva lingam at the Museum of Cham Sculpture Flying Warrior, My Son C1, 10th century, Quang Nam - Museum of Cham Sculpture - Danang, Vietnam - DSC01730.JPG, ''Guerrier volant'',
Mỹ Sơn Mỹ Sơn () is a cluster of abandoned and partially ruined Hindu temples in central Vietnam, constructed between the 4th and the 14th century by the Kings of Champa, an Indianized kingdom of the Cham people. The temples are dedicated to the wor ...
, 10th century Apsara Gandharva Dancer Pedestal Tra Kieu.jpg, Danseuse apsara et musicien
gandharva A gandharva () is a member of a class of celestial beings in Dharmic religions, such as Hinduism, Buddhism, and Jainism, whose males are divine performers such as musicians and singers, and the females are divine dancers. In Hinduism, they are ...
, 10th century Garuda Thap Mam 13th c.jpg, Statue of
Garuda Garuda (Sanskrit: ; Pāli: ; Vedic Sanskrit: गरुळ Garuḷa) is a Hindu demigod and divine creature mentioned in the Hindu, Buddhist and Jain faiths. He is primarily depicted as the mount (''vahana'') of the Hindu god Vishnu. Garuda ...
, Thap Mam style, 13th century CE


See also

* Art of Champa


Literature

* * * *


External links


Vietnam National Administration of Tourism , Museum of Cham Sculpture

Photo gallery of the museum
{{Authority control Museums in Vietnam Cham Buildings and structures in Da Nang French colonial architecture in Vietnam Archaeological museums Tourist attractions in Da Nang