Muriel Starr
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Muriel Starr (20 February 1888 – 19 April 1950) was a Canadian stage actress. She was particularly popular in Australia in the 1910s and 1920s. She appeared in one film, ''
Within the Law Within may refer to: * ''Within'' (William Joseph album) (2004), by pianist William Joseph * ''Within'' (Embraced album) (2000), by Swedish melodic black metal band Embraced * Within (company), a virtual reality content and technology company ba ...
'' (1916), an adaptation of her stage success. She was also known for the plays ''East of Suez'', ''Birds of Paradise'' and ''Madame X''.


Australia

Starr was a favorite of Australian audiences, and at one time considered settling there. In 1913–1915 she toured ''
Within the Law Within may refer to: * ''Within'' (William Joseph album) (2004), by pianist William Joseph * ''Within'' (Embraced album) (2000), by Swedish melodic black metal band Embraced * Within (company), a virtual reality content and technology company ba ...
'' for J. C. Williamson, followed by ''
Mid-Channel ''Mid-Channel'' is a 1920 American silent drama film based on the 1909 play of the same name written by Sir Arthur Wing Pinero. The film was produced and directed by Harry Garson and stars Clara Kimball Young. On Broadway the play starred Ethel ...
'', ''
Madame X ''Madame X'' (original title ''La Femme X'') is a 1908 play by French playwright Alexandre Bisson (1848–1912). It was novelized in English and adapted for the American stage; it was also adapted for the screen twelve times over sixty-five ...
'', ''
The Yellow Ticket ''The Yellow Ticket'' is a 1931 pre-Code American drama film based on the 1914 play of the same name by Michael Morton, produced by the Fox Film Corporation, directed by Raoul Walsh, and starring Elissa Landi, Lionel Barrymore and Laurence Oli ...
'', ''
Bought and Paid For ''Bought and Paid For'' is a lost 1922 American silent drama film produced by Famous Players-Lasky and distributed by Paramount Pictures. It was directed by William C. deMille and starred Agnes Ayres. It is based on a play by George Broadhurst p ...
'', ''
Under Cover ''Under Cover'' is the ninth solo studio album by English heavy metal vocalist Ozzy Osbourne. The album consists entirely of cover songs, with an emphasis on rock music from the 1960s and 1970s. This is Osbourne's first and only album to fe ...
'' and '' The Law of the Land'' in which she could play strong emotion. She was less successful in the comedies ''
The Chorus Lady ''The Chorus Lady'' is a 1915 American comedy silent film directed by Frank Reicher. The screenplay was by Marion Fairfax and James Forbes. The film stars Cleo Ridgely, Marjorie Daw, Wallace Reid, Richard Grey and Mrs. Lewis McCord. It is bas ...
'' and especially ''
Sunday Sunday is the day of the week between Saturday and Monday. In most Western countries, Sunday is a day of rest and a part of the weekend. It is often considered the first day of the week. For most observant adherents of Christianity, Sunday ...
'' She returned in December 1917 for
Hugh J. Ward Hugh Joseph Ward (24 June 1871 – 21 April 1941) was an American-born stage actor who had a substantial career in Australia as comic actor, dancer, manager and theatrical impresario. Biography Hugh J. Ward was born in Philadelphia on 24 June ...
with
Richard Walton Tully Richard Walton Tully (May 7, 1877 – February 1, 1945) was an American playwright. Biography Tully was born on May 7, 1877 in Nevada City, California. Tully was married to another playwright Eleanor Gates until he divorced her in 1914. His b ...
's ''
The Bird of Paradise ''The'' () is a grammatical article in English, denoting persons or things already mentioned, under discussion, implied or otherwise presumed familiar to listeners, readers, or speakers. It is the definite article in English. ''The'' is the m ...
'', followed by ''
The Easiest Way ''The Easiest Way'' is a 1931 American pre-Code MGM drama film directed by Jack Conway. Adapted from the 1909 play of the same name written by Eugene Walter and directed by David Belasco, the film stars Constance Bennett, Adolphe Menjou, Robe ...
'', '' The Man Who Came Back'', '' Nobody's Widow'', '' The Great Divide'', '' Common Clay'', ''
Silent Witness ''Silent Witness'' is a British crime drama television series produced by the BBC, which focuses on a team of forensic pathology experts and their investigations into various crimes. First broadcast in 1996, the series was created by Nigel McC ...
'' and her famous pieces ''Within the Law'' and ''Bought and Paid For''. A cousin, Norma Mitchell, accompanied her and played support roles. Her male lead,
Louis Kimball Louis may refer to: * Louis (coin) * Louis (given name), origin and several individuals with this name * Louis (surname) * Louis (singer), Serbian singer * HMS ''Louis'', two ships of the Royal Navy See also Derived or associated terms * Lewis ( ...
(1889–1936), received good notices. Before leaving, she married W. Hartwell Johnston at the Registry Office in Sydney. Her cousin and her mother, Mrs O'Loughlin, also cited as Mrs Hughie MacIver, were present at the ceremony. Mr Johnston was managing director of the Wrigley Company in Australia. Her third season in Australia began in April 1924 and brought new plays: Robert Hichens' ''The Garden of Allah'', ''
East of Suez East of Suez is used in British military and political discussions in reference to interests beyond the European theatre, and east of the Suez Canal, and may or may not include the Middle East.
'', '' The Pelican'',
The Skin Game The Skin Game may refer to: * ''The Skin Game'' (play), a play by John Galsworthy * ''The Skin Game'' (1921 film), a 1921 Dutch film, based on the play * ''The Skin Game'' (1931 film), a 1931 film directed by Alfred Hitchcock, also based on the ...
, and ''
Secrets Secrecy is the practice of hiding information from certain individuals or groups who do not have the "need to know", perhaps while sharing it with other individuals. That which is kept hidden is known as the secret. Secrecy is often controvers ...
'' and revivals of ''Silent Witness'', ''Bought and Paid For'', and ''Madame X'', possibly her greatest role. In Melbourne she tried a revival of '' The Silver King'' when ''Within the Law'' failed to draw the usual crowds. While in Melbourne, she swerved her car onto the wrong side of the road to avoid a stationary vehicle, mounting the footpath and crushing a pedestrian, causing serious injuries. She was charged with dangerous driving, but found not guilty. Her farewell performances in regional centres included ''
French Leave A French leave, sometimes Irish goodbye or Irish exit, is a departure from a location or event without informing others or without seeking approval. Examples include relatively innocuous acts such as leaving a party without bidding farewell in ...
'', ''
The Sign on the Door ''The Sign on the Door'' is a 1921 American silent drama film starring Norma Talmadge and Lew Cody. The film was directed and written by Herbert Brenon, and based upon the 1919 play of the same name by Channing Pollock. A copy of this film is i ...
'', and '' Outcast''. In 1927, she reprised a string of her starring roles at the
Palace Theatre, Sydney The Palace Theatre was a theatre located on Pitt Street in the Sydney central business district. It was built in 1896 by businessman George Adams as a supplement to his Tattersall's Hotel next door. The theatre hosted live performances until t ...
and momentarily saved it from conversion to a movie theatre.
Harvey Adams Harvey Adams (1889, Warrington, England – 1960, Australia) was an English actor and director who worked extensively in film, stage and radio. He moved to Australia in 1924 for work after a long career, played leading man for Muriel Starr from 19 ...
, her leading man in many plays from 1925, now also served as producer. New plays included '' The House of Glass'', '' Cornered'', Robert H. McLaughlin's ''
The Eternal Magdalene ''The Eternal Magdalene'' is a 1919 American film adapted from a play by Robert H. McLaughlin. The film was produced by Goldwyn Pictures. Julia Arthur portrayed the title character in the play. It was published by Clark Copp. One critic describ ...
'', ''
The Goldfish ''The Goldfish'' is a 1924 American silent comedy film directed by Jerome Storm and starring Constance Talmadge, Jack Mulhall, and Frank Elliott. Plot As described in a film magazine review, Jennie Wetherby and her husband Jimmy agree that if ...
'', ''
The Donovan Affair ''The Donovan Affair'' is a 1929 American Pre-Code comedic murder-mystery film directed by Frank Capra. It was produced by Harry Cohn for Columbia Pictures and is based upon the play of the same name by Owen Davis. Its original soundtrack, recor ...
'', '' Whispering Wires'', ''
The Last Warning ''The Last Warning'' is a 1928 American mystery film directed by Paul Leni, and starring Laura La Plante, Montagu Love, and Margaret Livingston. ''The Last Warning'' was also one of the very last silent films Universal made — except it was a ...
'', '' Nice People'', '' Sweeney Todd'', '' The Hole in the Wall'' and '' Shooting Shadows''. This last play was reviewed scathingly in Adelaide and not attempted elsewhere. In May 1930, she declared herself bankrupt, owing £3,427 (perhaps a million dollars in today's money), mostly to
J. C. Williamson James Cassius Williamson (26 August 1845 – 6 July 1913) was an American actor and later Australia's foremost impresario, founding the J. C. Williamson's theatrical and production company. Born in Pennsylvania, Williamson moved with his fami ...
. The judge granted her an unconditional discharge on the grounds that her creditors knew the risks inherent in show business and so she was able legally to return to America.


Later years

Starr died in her dressing room at the St Johns Theatre in New York while appearing in the production ''The Velvet Glove''.


Broadway roles

* ''
The Star-Wagon ''The Star-Wagon'' was a 1937 Broadway drama written by Maxwell Anderson, produced and staged by Guthrie McClintic, with scenic design by Jo Mielziner and musical direction by Albert Pearl. It ran for 223 performances from September 29, 1937 to ...
'' (1937) as Angela and as herb woman * ''On the Rocks'' (1938) as Lady Chavender * ''Outward Bound'' (1938) as Mrs. Clivedon-Banks (replacement) * ''The Velvet Glove'' (1949) as Sister Athanasius


Personal

In late 1918 she married W. Hartwell Johnston, an American business manager in Sydney.


References


External links


Australian theatre credits
at AusStage * * {{DEFAULTSORT:Starr, Muriel Canadian stage actresses Canadian film actresses 1888 births 1950 deaths Canadian expatriates in Australia