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Mohiuddin Nawab ( ur, ) (September 4, 1930 - February 6, 2016) was a Pakistani novelist, screenwriter, and poet. He is famous for his popular novel series, " Devta" that was episodically and continuously published in Suspense Digest from February 1977 to January 2010. Devta is an autobiography of a fictional character, ''Farhad Ali Taimur'', who is a master of
telepathy Telepathy () is the purported vicarious transmission of information from one person's mind to another's without using any known human sensory channels or physical interaction. The term was first coined in 1882 by the classical scholar Frederic W ...
and a womanizer.
Apart from ''Devta'', ''Nawab'' wrote nearly 600 romantic, social, spy, and historical short/novel-length stories for renowned digests like, Jasoosi Digest, and Suspense Digest. Some of his notable stories include ''Kachra Ghar'', ''Iman Ka Safar'', ''Khali Seep'', and ''Adha Chehra''. A collection of his poetry and prose is published under the title, "Do Tara". ''Nawab'' also wrote scripts for a few movies including, " Jo Darr Gya Woh Marr Gya" (1995).


Early life and family

''Mohiuddin Nawab'' was born on September 4, 1930, in
Kharagpur Kharagpur () is a planned urban agglomeration and a major industrial city in Paschim Medinipur district of West Bengal, India. It is the headquarters of the Kharagpur subdivision. It is the largest, most populated, multicultural and cosmopol ...
,
West Bengal West Bengal (, Bengali: ''Poshchim Bongo'', , abbr. WB) is a state in the eastern portion of India. It is situated along the Bay of Bengal, along with a population of over 91 million inhabitants within an area of . West Bengal is the fourt ...
,
British India The provinces of India, earlier presidencies of British India and still earlier, presidency towns, were the administrative divisions of British governance on the Indian subcontinent. Collectively, they have been called British India. In one ...
. ''Nawab'' passed his matriculation examination in his native city,
Kharagpur Kharagpur () is a planned urban agglomeration and a major industrial city in Paschim Medinipur district of West Bengal, India. It is the headquarters of the Kharagpur subdivision. It is the largest, most populated, multicultural and cosmopol ...
. After partition in 1947, he migrated to
Dhaka Dhaka ( or ; bn, ঢাকা, Ḍhākā, ), formerly known as Dacca, is the capital and largest city of Bangladesh, as well as the world's largest Bengali-speaking city. It is the eighth largest and sixth most densely populated city ...
,
East Pakistan East Pakistan was a Pakistani province established in 1955 by the One Unit Scheme, One Unit Policy, renaming the province as such from East Bengal, which, in modern times, is split between India and Bangladesh. Its land borders were with India ...
(now
Bangladesh Bangladesh (}, ), officially the People's Republic of Bangladesh, is a country in South Asia. It is the eighth-most populous country in the world, with a population exceeding 165 million people in an area of . Bangladesh is among the mos ...
). Then, after the fall of East Pakistan in 1971, he migrated along with his family for the second time to
Karachi Karachi (; ur, ; ; ) is the most populous city in Pakistan and 12th most populous city in the world, with a population of over 20 million. It is situated at the southern tip of the country along the Arabian Sea coast. It is the former cap ...
,
Pakistan Pakistan ( ur, ), officially the Islamic Republic of Pakistan ( ur, , label=none), is a country in South Asia. It is the world's List of countries and dependencies by population, fifth-most populous country, with a population of almost 24 ...
. He belonged to an Urdu-speaking family. His grandfather was an interior decorator and his father was an official painter in the Railways department. During his stay in
Dhaka Dhaka ( or ; bn, ঢাকা, Ḍhākā, ), formerly known as Dacca, is the capital and largest city of Bangladesh, as well as the world's largest Bengali-speaking city. It is the eighth largest and sixth most densely populated city ...
, ''Nawab'' used to prepare banners and hoardings for cinema halls as a living.


Literary career

''Nawab'' initially started writing romantic stories with a female pen name. At the age of 23, his first story, “Ek Deewar, Ek Shagaf”, with his own name was published in a film magazine, "''Romaan''", in around 1970. After going through a struggling period as a writer, he finally got attention of the Suspense Digest's editor, ''Maraj Rasool''. Then he became a regular writer for Suspense and Jasoosi Digest for the next 40 years.
''Nawab'' was a friend of the poet and paranormal researcher
Rais Amrohvi Rais Amrohvi ( ur, ), whose real name was Syed Muhammad Mehdi (1914-1988) was a Pakistani scholar, Urdu poet, paranormal investigator, and psychoanalyst and elder brother of Jaun Elia. He was known for his style of qatanigari (quatrain writing ...
, and getting inspired by Rais's books on
telepathy Telepathy () is the purported vicarious transmission of information from one person's mind to another's without using any known human sensory channels or physical interaction. The term was first coined in 1882 by the classical scholar Frederic W ...
and
hypnotism Hypnosis is a human condition involving focused attention (the selective attention/selective inattention hypothesis, SASI), reduced peripheral awareness, and an enhanced capacity to respond to suggestion.In 2015, the American Psychologica ...
, he conceived the idea of Devta with a fictional character, ''Farhad Ali Taimoor''. He started writing Devta in February 1977 and soon it became the most popular digest story. The readers used to wait for its next episode. ''Devta'' raised the monthly sale of Suspense Digest greater than any of its rival digest and ''Nawab'' became the most busy writer of the era. The novel ''Devta'' continued for 33 continuous years, ending in 396 episodes. Later it was published in book form in 53 volumes. With 11,206,310 word count, Devta stands in the
list of longest novels This is a list of the novels over 500,000 words published through a mainstream publisher. Traditionally, '' Artamène ou le Grand Cyrus'' has been considered the longest novel, but it has been surpassed by at least one novel, or two depending on t ...
in history.
''Nawab'' wrote over 600 romantic and social stories, mostly for the Suspense Digest. These short stories have been compiled into nearly 200 books.


Writing style and themes

Romance and social issues are the main themes of Nawab's writings. His take on life reveals a sharp and critical eye that mercilessly exposes the naked truths of society. Creative metaphors and witty phrases were his strongest weapons. He was quite aware of men's hard nature, women's soft psychology, and duplicity of human society in general and he used this insight in his writings in a unique and exceptional way. Even while writing fiction, his feet never left the ground of reality. He merged fiction and facts in a style only a few writers could even try. His characters are the familiar faces that readers observe around them. His stories usually take place in the ordinary settings of everyday life. He puts words of social wisdom in the mouths of laypersons like a worried father, a caring mother, a jobless young man, a maiden girl waiting for a marriage proposal, a hardworking laborer, a motor mechanic, a clergyman (''molvi''), etc.


Personal life

''Nawab'' had three marriages and he was the breadwinner of a large family of 3 wives and 13 children.


List of works


Devta

* 56 volumes


Romantic and social novels


Novels adapted into TV plays

* Aadha Chehra * Sarparast


Poetry

* Do Tara


Film scripts

* Jo Darr Gya Woh Marr Gya (1995)


Death

''Nawab'' died on February 6, 2016, in
Karachi Karachi (; ur, ; ; ) is the most populous city in Pakistan and 12th most populous city in the world, with a population of over 20 million. It is situated at the southern tip of the country along the Arabian Sea coast. It is the former cap ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Nawab, Mohiuddin 1930 births 2016 deaths People from Kharagpur Pakistani novelists Pakistani romantic fiction writers Pakistani short story writers Pakistani male short story writers Pakistani spy fiction writers Urdu-language writers from Pakistan