Miracle Of Hanoi
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Philippines national football team The Philippines national football team (Filipino/ tl, Pambansang koponan ng futbol ng Pilipinas, lit=) represents the Philippines in international football, governed by the Philippine Football Federation (PFF) and has been playing internationa ...
's 2–0 win against Vietnam in the group stage of the
2010 AFF Championship The 2010 AFF Championship, sponsored by Suzuki and P&G and officially known as the 2010 AFF Suzuki Cup, was the 8th edition of the AFF Championship, took place on 1–29 December 2010. Indonesia and Vietnam hosted the group stage from 1 to 8 De ...
, also dubbed as the Miracle in Hanoi is a noted match which is widely regarded as the start of the Philippines' resurgence in football in the 2010s. The win resulted in the Philippines' first semifinals qualification in the tournament's history. Prior to the match the Philippines were known for being among the weakest sides in Asian football. The match was held at the Mỹ Đình National Stadium in Hanoi.


Background

The Philippines prior to the 2010s were regarded as one of the weakest national teams in Asia. The Philippines had to qualify for the tournament proper of the
2010 AFF Championship The 2010 AFF Championship, sponsored by Suzuki and P&G and officially known as the 2010 AFF Suzuki Cup, was the 8th edition of the AFF Championship, took place on 1–29 December 2010. Indonesia and Vietnam hosted the group stage from 1 to 8 De ...
, also known as the Suzuki Cup for sponsorship reasons. Along with
Laos Laos (, ''Lāo'' )), officially the Lao People's Democratic Republic ( Lao: ສາທາລະນະລັດ ປະຊາທິປະໄຕ ປະຊາຊົນລາວ, French: République démocratique populaire lao), is a socialist ...
, the Philippines clinched the two contested berths for the 2010 AFF Championship in the qualifiers.
Ian Araneta Ian Bayona Araneta (born March 2, 1982) is a Filipino former footballer who plays as a forward who played for Stallion and Philippine Air Force. He is also a former member of the Philippines national team. While still in his home town of Bar ...
's hat trick in a 5–0 win over
Timor-Leste East Timor (), also known as Timor-Leste (), officially the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste, is an island country in Southeast Asia. It comprises the eastern half of the island of Timor, the exclave of Oecusse on the island's north-weste ...
was a significant factor in securing the Philippines' qualification to the tournament proper, since they, Laos, and
Cambodia Cambodia (; also Kampuchea ; km, កម្ពុជា, UNGEGN: ), officially the Kingdom of Cambodia, is a country located in the southern portion of the Indochinese Peninsula in Southeast Asia, spanning an area of , bordered by Thailand t ...
were tied in points.
Dan Palami Dan Stephen Castillo Palami (born June 9, 1970) is the general manager of the Philippine men's national football team since 2009. He is credited for his contributions to the revival of football in the Philippines due to the national team's perf ...
became involved as the national team's manager and main sponsor in December 2009, with the
Philippine Football Federation The Philippine Football Federation (PFF) is the governing body of association football in the Philippines. Established as the Philippine Amateur Football Association (PAFA) in 1907, the PFF is one of the oldest national football associations in ...
allowing Palami to have autonomy over its management. Palami was in charge of recruiting players and hiring the coach of the team.
Des Bulpin Desmond Donaldson Bulpin is a Scottish football coach and current first-team coach at EFL Championship side Millwall. He managed the Philippines national team between 2009 and 2010. He holds a UEFA A Licence, the last qualification before the U ...
was hired as head coach shortly after Palami's entry but Bulpin was replaced by
Simon McMenemy Simon Alexander McMenemy (born 6 December 1977) is a Scottish football manager. Previously he had spells as manager of Bhayangkara, Maldivian side New Radiant, Indonesia Super League club Pelita Bandung Raya, Mitra Kukar in Indonesia, Đ ...
. Palami gathered both local-based players and foreigners of Filipino descent alike to form a squad and focused on the team's defense. He also had to fund the team since the only major private sponsor prior to the 2010 AFF Championship is sportwear outfitter
Mizuno () is a Japanese sports equipment and sportswear company, founded in Osaka in 1906 by Rihachi Mizuno. Today, Mizuno is a global corporation which makes a wide variety of sports equipment and sportswear for badminton, baseball, boxing, cycling ...
. The Philippines' squad for the 2010 AFF Championship had seven players which were part of the national team that played at the 2004 edition of the same tournament. These were Ian Araneta,
Aly Borromeo Alexander Charles Luis "Aly" Borromeo (born 28 June 1983) is an American-born Filipino retired association football, footballer who played as a Defender (association football), defender. He is currently a General manager#Sports teams, team manager ...
,
Emelio Caligdong Emelio "Chieffy" Asada Caligdong (born September 28, 1982) is a Filipino football head coach and former player. He is currently the head coach of the Ontario Development League Boys under-15 team, and also an assistant coach for North Mississa ...
, Roel Gener,
Anton del Rosario Anton Edward Quimson del Rosario (born 23 December 1981) is an American-born Filipino footballer who plays as a right back or centre-back for Maharlika Manila, of which he is also a co-founder and co-owner. He represented the Philippines nation ...
, Peter Jaugan and
Chris Greatwich Christopher Robert Barbon Greatwich (born 30 September 1983) is a Filipino retired footballer. He was the assistant head coach of the Philippines in 2018 to 2020. He has previously played for Morris County Colonials, Kaya FC, and the Philippin ...
.


Pre-match

Entering the group stage, three-time champions Singapore and defending champions and hosts Vietnam were favored to advance to the semifinals. The Philippines started their campaign with a 1–1 draw with Singapore through an injury-time goal from
Chris Greatwich Christopher Robert Barbon Greatwich (born 30 September 1983) is a Filipino retired footballer. He was the assistant head coach of the Philippines in 2018 to 2020. He has previously played for Morris County Colonials, Kaya FC, and the Philippin ...
. This result ended the Philippines' eleven-match losing streak to Singapore, which dates back to the former's heavy 0–5 loss at the 1972 President's Cup in
South Korea South Korea, officially the Republic of Korea (ROK), is a country in East Asia, constituting the southern part of the Korea, Korean Peninsula and sharing a Korean Demilitarized Zone, land border with North Korea. Its western border is formed ...
. Vietnam routed Myanmar with seven goals, with the opposition only managing to reply with a single goal. Prior to the match, the Philippines had never won against Vietnam with a record of five defeats and two 2–2 draws since the unification of North and South Vietnam. Philippines head coach
Simon McMenemy Simon Alexander McMenemy (born 6 December 1977) is a Scottish football manager. Previously he had spells as manager of Bhayangkara, Maldivian side New Radiant, Indonesia Super League club Pelita Bandung Raya, Mitra Kukar in Indonesia, Đ ...
said that his team would improve on their counterattacking while his Vietnam counterpart
Henrique Calisto Henrique Manuel da Silva Calisto (born 16 October 1953) is a Portuguese retired footballer who played as a right back, and is a manager. After his playing career ended he became a manager, taking charge of numerous clubs, mainly in Portugal, ...
remarked that his team would have to overcome the Philippines' defense.


Match details

The match began at 19:30 (
UTC+7 UTC+07:00 is an identifier for a time offset from UTC of +07:00. In ISO 8601 the associated time would be written as . It is 7 hours ahead of UTC, meaning that when the time in UTC areas is midnight (00:00), the time in UTC+07:00 areas would ...
) before a crowd of 40,000 spectators. Roel Gener started in lieu of
Emelio Caligdong Emelio "Chieffy" Asada Caligdong (born September 28, 1982) is a Filipino football head coach and former player. He is currently the head coach of the Ontario Development League Boys under-15 team, and also an assistant coach for North Mississa ...
.
Phil Younghusband Philip James Younghusband Jr. (born 4 August 1987) is a former professional footballer who played mostly as a striker and sometimes as a midfielder. Younghusband is best known for his performances with the Philippines national team, playing ...
experienced a stomachache throughout the game, reportedly due to something he ate during his team's breakfast earlier the same day. The Philippines was the first team to have a close chance to score in the 18th minute, when the Vietnamese defenders failed to avert a corner kick by Phil Younghusband. The ball reached
Ian Araneta Ian Bayona Araneta (born March 2, 1982) is a Filipino former footballer who plays as a forward who played for Stallion and Philippine Air Force. He is also a former member of the Philippines national team. While still in his home town of Bar ...
but he failed to capitalize, with his shot going far off the post. A minute later
Phạm Thành Lương Phạm Thành Lương (born September 10, 1988) is a Vietnamese footballer who plays as an attacking midfielder for Hà Nội in V.League 1. He was the former captain of the Vietnam national under-23 football team. A skillful player, he is given ...
's attempt was blocked by Filipino goalkeeper
Neil Etheridge Neil Leonard Dula Etheridge (born 7 February 1990) is a Filipino-English professional footballer who plays as a goalkeeper for club Birmingham City. Born in England, he captains the Philippines national team. He joined the Fulham Academy af ...
. However, some minutes following that chance Etheridge handled the ball outside his penalty area, conceding a free kick. Nguyễn Minh Phương's curved shot went past the wall but came wide. In the 38th minute
Chris Greatwich Christopher Robert Barbon Greatwich (born 30 September 1983) is a Filipino retired footballer. He was the assistant head coach of the Philippines in 2018 to 2020. He has previously played for Morris County Colonials, Kaya FC, and the Philippin ...
opened the scoring for the Philippines, who held on for the rest of the first half. Vietnam made several attempts to equalize in the second half:
Nguyễn Vũ Phong Nguyễn Vũ Phong (born February 6, 1985) is a Vietnamese footballer who plays and manager for Vĩnh Long FC. Nguyễn Vũ Phong was a member of Vietnam national football team. Phong is best known for his speed, shooting, and tackling skill. He ...
failed to score from the edge in the 58th minute, Nguyễn Anh Đức was stopped by
Rob Gier Robert James Dazo Gier (born 6 January 1981) is a Filipino former footballer who played mainly as a centre back In the sport of association football, a defender is an outfield position whose primary role is to stop attacks during the gam ...
and substitute
Nguyễn Trọng Hoàng Nguyễn Trọng Hoàng (born 14 April 1989) is a Vietnamese professional footballer who plays as a right winger or a right back for Sông Lam Nghệ An of the V.League 1 and a former player for the Vietnam national team. He is widely considere ...
had his attempt saved by Etheridge two minutes after he entered the pitch. Phil Younghusband scored the Philippines' second goal when he made a low shot on Vietnam's side of the pitch that
Dương Hồng Sơn Dương Hồng Sơn (born November 20, 1982) is a Vietnamese football manager and former player who is the manager of Quang Nam. He is best known for his performance helping the Vietnam national team to win their first ASEAN Championship. He wa ...
could not keep out.


Results

The Philippines found themselves topping Group B following the conclusion of the second matchday. Immediately after the match, Vietnam's coach
Henrique Calisto Henrique Manuel da Silva Calisto (born 16 October 1953) is a Portuguese retired footballer who played as a right back, and is a manager. After his playing career ended he became a manager, taking charge of numerous clubs, mainly in Portugal, ...
refused to shake hands with his Philippine counterpart
Simon McMenemy Simon Alexander McMenemy (born 6 December 1977) is a Scottish football manager. Previously he had spells as manager of Bhayangkara, Maldivian side New Radiant, Indonesia Super League club Pelita Bandung Raya, Mitra Kukar in Indonesia, Đ ...
. Callisto later rebuked the Philippines' tactics as "poor football" and was critical of the Philippines for " putting the bus in front of the goal", remarking that "football is not putting eight players in front of the area with no offensive system". McMenemy for his part was left in disbelief at his team's feat. After the win, the Philippines had to secure at least a draw against
Myanmar Myanmar, ; UK pronunciations: US pronunciations incl. . Note: Wikipedia's IPA conventions require indicating /r/ even in British English although only some British English speakers pronounce r at the end of syllables. As John C. Wells, Joh ...
to ensure their place in the semifinals, which they managed to do to finish ahead of
Singapore Singapore (), officially the Republic of Singapore, is a sovereign island country and city-state in maritime Southeast Asia. It lies about one degree of latitude () north of the equator, off the southern tip of the Malay Peninsula, borde ...
and face
Indonesia Indonesia, officially the Republic of Indonesia, is a country in Southeast Asia and Oceania between the Indian and Pacific oceans. It consists of over 17,000 islands, including Sumatra, Java, Sulawesi, and parts of Borneo and New Guine ...
in the two-legged semifinals. Meanwhile, Vietnam snatched back first place courtesy of wins against Myanmar and Singapore. ;Group B final standings However, the Azkals had to play both of their matches before a hostile crowd at the
Gelora Bung Karno Stadium Gelora Bung Karno Main Stadium ( id, Stadion Utama Gelora Bung Karno; literally "Bung Karno Sports Arena Main Stadium"), formerly Senayan Main Stadium and Gelora Senayan Main Stadium, is a multi-purpose stadium located at the center of the Gel ...
in
Jakarta Jakarta (; , bew, Jakarte), officially the Special Capital Region of Jakarta ( id, Daerah Khusus Ibukota Jakarta) is the capital and largest city of Indonesia. Lying on the northwest coast of Java, the world's most populous island, Jakarta ...
, as they had no available stadium that conforms to AFF standards at the time. Even the
Rizal Memorial Stadium The Rizal Memorial Track and Football Stadium (simply known as the Rizal Memorial Stadium; officially the Simeon Toribio Track Stadium) is the main stadium of the Rizal Memorial Sports Complex in Manila, Philippines. It served as the main stadi ...
was still months away from completing renovation. Unable to withstand immense pressure from Indonesian fans, the Philippines ended their fairytale journey after losing both legs without scoring a single goal. ;Knockout stage bracket ;Semifinals – Philippines v Indonesia ''Indonesia won 2–0 on aggregate.''


Media coverage

The match was broadcast live by
ABS-CBN ABS-CBN (an initialism of its two predecessors' names, Alto Broadcasting System and Chronicle Broadcasting Network) is a Television in the Philippines, Philippine Commercial broadcasting, commercial broadcast broadcast network, network tha ...
. Prior to that match, no Philippines-based firm had rights to broadcast the 2010 AFF Championship in the country. (The Azkals' tie with Singapore was not broadcast live in the Philippines.) ABS-CBN chairman
Eugenio Lopez III Eugenio Gabriel "Gabby" Lopez III (born August 13, 1952) is a Filipino-American businessman who was the CEO (1993–2013), chairman (1997–2018) and chairman emeritus (2018–2020) of ABS-CBN Corporation, the largest entertainment and media co ...
personally called then ABS-CBN Sports vice president Peter Musñgi to secure broadcasting rights for ABS-CBN to air live matches of the Philippines at the 2010 AFF Championship on December 5, the same day that the Philippines–Vietnam match was scheduled. In turn, Musñgi negotiated with the tournament's Singapore-based broadcast rights owner. ABS-CBN was also asked if it could potentially cover a potential Azkals match at home if they progressed to the semifinals. Musñgi pledged that the media firm had the capability. Musñgi managed to secure the rights for free, relying on the fact that it was the first time that a Philippine broadcaster would cover the tournament.


Aftermath


Philippines

The milestone match in Philippine football history would be later be referred to as the Miracle of Hanoi by Filipino fans. It is widely regarded to have marked the start of a "renaissance" in the state of football in the Philippines and was considered one of the Philippines' biggest upsets in AFF Championship history along with their win over Timor Leste in the 2004 edition. The Philippine national football team paid an official courtesy call with then-President
Benigno Aquino III Benigno Simeon Cojuangco Aquino III (; February 8, 1960 – June 24, 2021), also known as Noynoy Aquino and colloquially as PNoy, was a Filipino politician who served as the 15th president of the Philippines from 2010 to 2016. The son of ...
at the
Malacañang Palace Malacañang Palace ( fil, Palasyo ng Malakanyang, ; es, Palacio de Malacañán), officially known as Malacañan Palace, is the official residence and principal workplace of the president of the Philippines. It is located in the Manila distric ...
in
Manila Manila ( , ; fil, Maynila, ), officially the City of Manila ( fil, Lungsod ng Maynila, ), is the capital of the Philippines, and its second-most populous city. It is highly urbanized and, as of 2019, was the world's most densely populate ...
who congratulated them for their performance in the championship. The team was conferred with the Presidential Achievement Award by the Philippine Sportswriters Association (PSA). Team manager
Dan Palami Dan Stephen Castillo Palami (born June 9, 1970) is the general manager of the Philippine men's national football team since 2009. He is credited for his contributions to the revival of football in the Philippines due to the national team's perf ...
was also recognized for his contribution in forming the national team and was named Executive of the Year. The win contributed to the increase of interest in football in the Philippines. It was followed by a successful bid to qualify for the
2012 AFC Challenge Cup The 2012 AFC Challenge Cup was the fourth edition of the tournament, an international football competition for Asian Football Confederation (AFC) member nations that are mainly categorized as "emerging countries" in the defunct Vision Asia progra ...
and the second round of the 2014 FIFA World Cup qualifiers in 2011. Eventually this culminated in even greater success: qualification for the
2019 AFC Asian Cup The 2019 AFC Asian Cup was the 17th edition of the AFC Asian Cup, the quadrennial international men's football championship of Asia organised by the Asian Football Confederation (AFC). It was held in the United Arab Emirates from 5 January to 1 ...
, which was the first major tournament in the country's football history. The Azkals' win was included in '' Sports Illustrated's'' top ten association football stories for 2010. Vietnam and the Philippines were grouped in the following edition of the AFF Championship in 2012. Again Vietnam lost to the Philippines but this time by a single goal. Thailand and the Philippines eventually advanced to the semifinals at Vietnam's expense. As of 2020, this was the Philippines' last major win over Vietnam, with defeats in the
2014 AFF Championship The 2014 AFF Championship, sponsored by Suzuki and officially known as the 2014 AFF Suzuki Cup, was the 10th edition of the AFF Championship, an international association football competition consisting of national teams of member nations of the ...
and
2018 AFF Championship The 2018 AFF Championship was the 12th edition of the AFF Championship, the Association football, football championship of nations affiliated to the ASEAN Football Federation (AFF), and the 6th under the name AFF Suzuki Cup. This was the first t ...
.


Vietnam

The match's outcome created a huge shock for the country, marking the slow end of Vietnam's second golden generation. Even though Vietnam managed to reach the semi-finals, they failed to defend the title, losing to
Malaysia Malaysia ( ; ) is a country in Southeast Asia. The federation, federal constitutional monarchy consists of States and federal territories of Malaysia, thirteen states and three federal territories, separated by the South China Sea into two r ...
0–2 on aggregate. This led to an eight-year "dark age" of Vietnamese football, culminating in a first-round elimination in the
2014 FIFA World Cup qualification The 2014 FIFA World Cup qualification was a series of tournaments organised by the six FIFA#Structure, FIFA confederations. The 2014 FIFA World Cup featured 32 teams, with one place reserved for the host nation, Brazil national football team, Bra ...
, despite a home win over
Qatar Qatar (, ; ar, قطر, Qaṭar ; local vernacular pronunciation: ), officially the State of Qatar,) is a country in Western Asia. It occupies the Qatar Peninsula on the northeastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula in the Middle East; it sh ...
. The failure to produce promised performances was further exacerbated by accusations of nepotism and corruption within the national team. At the
2014 AFF Championship The 2014 AFF Championship, sponsored by Suzuki and officially known as the 2014 AFF Suzuki Cup, was the 10th edition of the AFF Championship, an international association football competition consisting of national teams of member nations of the ...
, which Vietnam topped their group with a win over the Philippines, the team was suddenly defeated in a shock 2–4 home loss to Malaysia despite winning 2–1 away earlier, and was eliminated. Vietnam was also eliminated in the
2016 AFF Championship The 2016 AFF Championship, sponsored by Suzuki and officially known as the AFF Suzuki Cup 2016, was the 11th edition of the AFF Championship, the football championship of nations affiliated to the ASEAN Football Federation (AFF). The whole tourn ...
and, most humiliatingly, the 2017 SEA Games. Vietnam almost lost a place to qualify for the
2019 AFC Asian Cup The 2019 AFC Asian Cup was the 17th edition of the AFC Asian Cup, the quadrennial international men's football championship of Asia organised by the Asian Football Confederation (AFC). It was held in the United Arab Emirates from 5 January to 1 ...
, if not for three important draws to
Afghanistan Afghanistan, officially the Islamic Emirate of Afghanistan,; prs, امارت اسلامی افغانستان is a landlocked country located at the crossroads of Central Asia and South Asia. Referred to as the Heart of Asia, it is bordere ...
and
Jordan Jordan ( ar, الأردن; tr. ' ), officially the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan,; tr. ' is a country in Western Asia. It is situated at the crossroads of Asia, Africa, and Europe, within the Levant region, on the East Bank of the Jordan Rive ...
, and two wins over
Cambodia Cambodia (; also Kampuchea ; km, កម្ពុជា, UNGEGN: ), officially the Kingdom of Cambodia, is a country located in the southern portion of the Indochinese Peninsula in Southeast Asia, spanning an area of , bordered by Thailand t ...
, with Cambodia even managing to beat Afghanistan at home while Vietnam could only get two draws. Mishandling was also another indicating factor leading to Vietnam's deterioration of performance, as seen with over three managers being replaced in just a short amount of time. Only after the successful performance of the youth team in the
2018 AFC U-23 Championship The 2018 AFC U-23 Championship (also known as the 2018 AFC U-23 Asian Cup) was the third edition of the AFC U-23 Championship, the biennial international age-restricted football championship organised by the Asian Football Confederation (AFC) ...
and emergence of new talents from this competition did Vietnamese football start to reclaim its place, marking the end of eight years of darkness. Vietnam won the
2018 AFF Championship The 2018 AFF Championship was the 12th edition of the AFF Championship, the Association football, football championship of nations affiliated to the ASEAN Football Federation (AFF), and the 6th under the name AFF Suzuki Cup. This was the first t ...
and reached the last eight of the
2019 AFC Asian Cup The 2019 AFC Asian Cup was the 17th edition of the AFC Asian Cup, the quadrennial international men's football championship of Asia organised by the Asian Football Confederation (AFC). It was held in the United Arab Emirates from 5 January to 1 ...
.


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Miracle of Hanoi 2010 AFF Championship AFF Championship matches Vietnam national football team matches Philippines national football team matches December 2010 sports events in Asia 2010 in Philippine football