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One million (1,000,000), or one thousand thousand, is the natural number following 999,999 and preceding 1,000,001. The word is derived from the early Italian ''millione'' (''milione'' in modern Italian), from ''mille'', "thousand", plus the
augmentative An augmentative (abbreviated ) is a morphological form of a word which expresses greater intensity, often in size but also in other attributes. It is the opposite of a diminutive. Overaugmenting something often makes it grotesque and so in so ...
suffix ''-one''. It is commonly abbreviated in British English as m (not to be confused with the metric prefix "m", '' milli'', for ), M, MM ("thousand thousands", from Latin "Mille"; not to be confused with the Roman numeral = 2,000), mm (not to be confused with
millimetre 330px, Different lengths as in respect to the electromagnetic spectrum, measured by the metre and its derived scales. The microwave is between 1 meter to 1 millimeter. The millimetre (American and British English spelling differences#-re, -er, ...
), or mn in financial contexts. In scientific notation, it is written as or 106. Physical quantities can also be expressed using the
SI prefix The International System of Units, known by the international abbreviation SI in all languages and sometimes pleonastically as the SI system, is the modern form of the metric system and the world's most widely used system of measurement. E ...
mega Mega or MEGA may refer to: Science * mega-, a metric prefix denoting 106 * Mega (number), a certain very large integer in Steinhaus–Moser notation * "mega-" a prefix meaning "large" that is used in taxonomy * Gravity assist, for ''Moon-Earth ...
(M), when dealing with SI units; for example, 1 megawatt (1 MW) equals 1,000,000 watts. The meaning of the word "million" is common to the short scale and long scale numbering systems, unlike the larger numbers, which have different names in the two systems. The million is sometimes used in the English language as a metaphor for a very large number, as in "Not in a million years" and "You're one in a million", or a hyperbole, as in "I've walked a million miles" and "You've asked a million-dollar question". 1,000,000 is also the square of
1000 1000 or thousand may refer to: * 1000 (number), a natural number * AD 1000, a leap year in the Julian calendar * 1000 BC, a year of the Before Christ era * 1000 metres, a middle-distance running event * 1000°, a German electronic dance music magazi ...
and also the
cube In geometry, a cube is a three-dimensional solid object bounded by six square faces, facets or sides, with three meeting at each vertex. Viewed from a corner it is a hexagon and its net is usually depicted as a cross. The cube is the only r ...
of
100 100 or one hundred (Roman numeral: C) is the natural number following 99 and preceding 101. In medieval contexts, it may be described as the short hundred or five score in order to differentiate the English and Germanic use of "hundred" to de ...
.


Visualizing one million

Even though it is often stressed that counting to precisely a million would be an exceedingly tedious task due to the time and concentration required, there are many ways to bring the number "down to size" in approximate quantities, ignoring irregularities or packing effects. * Information: Not counting spaces, the text printed on 136 pages of an Encyclopædia Britannica, or 600 pages of pulp paperback fiction contains approximately one million characters. * Length: There are one million
millimetre 330px, Different lengths as in respect to the electromagnetic spectrum, measured by the metre and its derived scales. The microwave is between 1 meter to 1 millimeter. The millimetre (American and British English spelling differences#-re, -er, ...
s in a
kilometre The kilometre ( SI symbol: km; or ), spelt kilometer in American English, is a unit of length in the International System of Units (SI), equal to one thousand metres (kilo- being the SI prefix for ). It is now the measurement unit used for ex ...
, and roughly a million sixteenths of an
inch Measuring tape with inches The inch (symbol: in or ″) is a unit of length in the British imperial and the United States customary systems of measurement. It is equal to yard or of a foot. Derived from the Roman uncia ("twelfth") ...
in a
mile The mile, sometimes the international mile or statute mile to distinguish it from other miles, is a British imperial unit and United States customary unit of distance; both are based on the older English unit of length equal to 5,280 English ...
(1 sixteenth = 0.0625). A typical
car A car or automobile is a motor vehicle with wheels. Most definitions of ''cars'' say that they run primarily on roads, seat one to eight people, have four wheels, and mainly transport people instead of goods. The year 1886 is regarded as ...
tire might rotate a million times in a trip, while the engine would do several times that number of revolutions. * Fingers: If the width of a human finger is , then a million fingers lined up would cover a distance of . If a person walks at a speed of , it would take them approximately five and a half hours to reach the end of the fingers. * Area: A square a thousand objects or units on a side contains a million such objects or square units, so a million holes might be found in less than three square yards of window screen, or similarly, in about one half square foot (400–500 cm2) of bed sheet cloth. A city lot 70 by 100 feet is about a million square inches. * Volume: The cube root of one million is one hundred, so a million objects or cubic units is contained in a cube a hundred objects or linear units on a side. A million grains of table salt or granulated
sugar Sugar is the generic name for sweet-tasting, soluble carbohydrates, many of which are used in food. Simple sugars, also called monosaccharides, include glucose, fructose, and galactose. Compound sugars, also called disaccharides or double ...
occupies about , the volume of a cube one hundred grains on a side. One million cubic inches would be the volume of a small room  feet long by  feet wide by  feet high. * Mass: A million cubic millimetres (small droplets) of water would have a volume of one litre and a mass of one
kilogram The kilogram (also kilogramme) is the unit of mass in the International System of Units (SI), having the unit symbol kg. It is a widely used measure in science, engineering and commerce worldwide, and is often simply called a kilo colloquially ...
. A million millilitres or cubic centimetres (one
cubic metre The cubic metre (in Commonwealth English and international spelling as used by the International Bureau of Weights and Measures) or cubic meter (in American English) is the unit of volume in the International System of Units (SI). Its symbol is m ...
) of water has a mass of a million grams or one tonne. * Weight: A million honey bees would weigh the same as an person. * Landscape: A pyramidal hill wide at the base and high would weigh about a million short tons. * Computer: A display resolution of 1,280 by 800 pixels contains 1,024,000 pixels. * Money: A USD bill of any denomination weighs . There are 454 grams in a pound. One million USD bills would weigh or 1 tonne (just over 1
short ton The short ton (symbol tn) is a measurement unit equal to . It is commonly used in the United States, where it is known simply as a ton, although the term is ambiguous, the single word being variously used for short, long, and metric ton. The vari ...
). * Time: A million
second The second (symbol: s) is the unit of time in the International System of Units (SI), historically defined as of a day – this factor derived from the division of the day first into 24 hours, then to 60 minutes and finally to 60 seconds ...
s, 1 megasecond, is 11.57
day A day is the time period of a full rotation of the Earth with respect to the Sun. On average, this is 24 hours, 1440 minutes, or 86,400 seconds. In everyday life, the word "day" often refers to a solar day, which is the length between two so ...
s. In
Indian English Indian English (IE) is a group of English dialects spoken in the republic of India and among the Indian diaspora. English is used by the Indian government for communication, along with Hindi, as enshrined in the Constitution of India. E ...
and Pakistani English, it is also expressed as 10
lakh A lakh (; abbreviated L; sometimes written lac) is a unit in the Indian numbering system equal to one hundred thousand (100,000; scientific notation: 105). In the Indian 2,2,3 convention of digit grouping, it is written as 1,00,000. For ex ...
. Lakh is derived from for 100,000 in Sanskrit.


Selected 7-digit numbers (1,000,001–9,999,999)


1,000,001 to 1,999,999

* 1,000,003 = Smallest 7-
digit Digit may refer to: Mathematics and science * Numerical digit, as used in mathematics or computer science ** Hindu-Arabic numerals, the most common modern representation of numerical digits * Digit (anatomy), the most distal part of a limb, such ...
prime number * 1,000,405 = Smallest triangular number with 7 digits and the 1,414th triangular number * 1,002,001 = 10012, palindromic square * 1,006,301 = First number of the first pair of prime quadruplets occurring thirty apart ( and ) * 1,024,000 = Sometimes, the number of bytes in a
megabyte The megabyte is a multiple of the unit byte for digital information. Its recommended unit symbol is MB. The unit prefix ''mega'' is a multiplier of (106) in the International System of Units (SI). Therefore, one megabyte is one million bytes o ...
* 1,030,301 = 1013, palindromic cube * 1,037,718 = Large Schröder number * 1,048,576 = 10242 = 324 = 165 = 410 = 220, the number of bytes in a
mebibyte The byte is a unit of digital information that most commonly consists of eight bits. Historically, the byte was the number of bits used to encode a single character of text in a computer and for this reason it is the smallest addressable unit ...
(or often, a megabyte) * 1,048,976 = smallest 7 digit Leyland number * 1,058,576 = Leyland number * 1,058,841 = 76 x 32 * 1,084,051 = fifth Keith prime * 1,089,270 = harmonic divisor number * 1,111,111 = repunit * 1,112,083 = logarithmic number * 1,129,30832 + 1 is prime * 1,136,689 = Pell number, Markov number * 1,174,281 = Fine number * 1,185,921 = 10892 = 334 * 1,200,304 = 17 + 27 + 37 + 47 + 57 + 67 + 77 * 1,203,623 = smallest unprimeable number ending in 3 * 1,234,321 = 11112, palindromic square * 1,262,180 = number of triangle-free graphs on 12 vertices * 1,278,818 = Markov number * 1,299,709 = 100,000th prime number * 1,336,336 = 11562 = 344 * 1,346,269 = Fibonacci number, Markov number * 1,367,631 = 1113, palindromic cube * 1,413,721 = square triangular number * 1,419,857 = 175 * 1,421,280 = harmonic divisor number * 1,441,440 =
colossally abundant number In mathematics, a colossally abundant number (sometimes abbreviated as CA) is a natural number that, in a particular, rigorous sense, has many divisors. Formally, a number ''n'' is said to be colossally abundant if there is an ε > 0 su ...
,
superior highly composite number In mathematics, a superior highly composite number is a natural number which has the highest ratio of its number of divisors to ''some'' positive power of itself than any other number. It is a stronger restriction than that of a highly composite ...
* 1,441,889 = Markov number * 1,500,625 = 12252 = 354 * 1,539,720 = harmonic divisor number * 1,563,372 = Wedderburn-Etherington number * 1,594,323 = 313 * 1,596,520 = Leyland number * 1,606,137 = number of ways to partition and then partition each cell (block) into subcells. * 1,607,521/1,136,689 ≈ √2 * 1,647,086 = Leyland number * 1,671,800 = Initial number of first century ''xx''00 to ''xx''99 consisting entirely of composite numbers * 1,679,616 = 12962 = 364 = 68 * 1,686,049 = Markov prime * 1,687,989 = number of square (0,1)-matrices without zero rows and with exactly 7 entries equal to 1 * 1,730,787 = Riordan number * 1,741,725 = equal to the sum of the seventh power of its digits * 1,771,561 = 13312 = 1213 = 116, also, Commander Spock's estimate for the tribble population in the ''
Star Trek ''Star Trek'' is an American science fiction media franchise created by Gene Roddenberry, which began with the eponymous 1960s television series and quickly became a worldwide pop-culture phenomenon. The franchise has expanded into vari ...
'' episode " The Trouble with Tribbles" * 1,864,637 = k such that the sum of the squares of the first k primes is divisible by k. * 1,874,161 = 13692 = 374 * 1,889,568 = 185 * 1,928,934 = 2 x 39 x 72 * 1,941,760 = Leyland number * 1,953,125 = 1253 = 59


2,000,000 to 2,999,999

* 2,000,002 = number of surface-points of a tetrahedron with edge-length 1000 * 2,000,376 = 1263 * 2,012,174 = Leyland number * 2,012,674 = Markov number * 2,085,136 = 14442 = 384 * 2,097,152 = 1283 = 87 = 221 * 2,097,593 = Leyland prime * 2,124,679 = largest known
Wolstenholme prime In number theory, a Wolstenholme prime is a special type of prime number satisfying a stronger version of Wolstenholme's theorem. Wolstenholme's theorem is a congruence relation satisfied by all prime numbers greater than 3. Wolstenholme primes ...
* 2,178,309 = Fibonacci number * 2,222,222 = repdigit * 2,313,441 = 15212 = 394 * 2,356,779 = Motzkin number * 2,423,525 = Markov number * 2,476,099 = 195 * 2,560,000 = 16002 = 404 * 2,567,284 = number of partially ordered set with 10 unlabeled elements * 2,646,723 = little Schroeder number * 2,674,440 = Catalan number * 2,692,537 = Leonardo prime * 2,744,210 = Pell number * 2,796,203 = Wagstaff prime, Jacobsthal prime * 2,825,761 = 16812 = 414 * 2,890,625 = 1- automorphic number * 2,922,509 = Markov prime * 2,985,984 = 17282 = 1443 = 126 = 1,000,00012 AKA a great-great-gross


3,000,000 to 3,999,999

* 3,111,696 = 17642 = 424 * 3,200,000 = 205 * 3,263,442 = product of the first five terms of Sylvester's sequence * 3,263,443 = sixth term of Sylvester's sequence * 3,276,509 = Markov prime * 3,301,819 =
alternating factorial Alternating may refer to: Mathematics * Alternating algebra, an algebra in which odd-grade elements square to zero * Alternating form, a function formula in algebra * Alternating group, the group of even permutations of a finite set * Alternati ...
* 3,333,333 = repdigit * 3,360,633 = palindromic in 3 consecutive bases: 62818269 = 336063310 = 199599111 * 3,418,801 = 18492 = 434 * 3,426,576 = number of free 15-ominoes * 3,524,578 = Fibonacci number, Markov number * 3,554,688 = 2- automorphic number * 3,626,149 = Wedderburn–Etherington prime * 3,628,800 = 10! * 3,748,096 = 19362 = 444 * 3,880,899/2,744,210 ≈ √2


4,000,000 to 4,999,999

* 4,008,004 = 20022, palindromic square * 4,037,913 = sum of the first ten factorials * 4,084,101 = 215 * 4,100,625 = 20252 = 454 * 4,194,304 = 20482 = 411 = 222 * 4,194,788 = Leyland number * 4,208,945 = Leyland number * 4,210,818 = equal to the sum of the seventh powers of its digits * 4,213,597 = Bell number * 4,260,282 = Fine number * 4,297,512 = 12-th derivative of xx at x=1 * 4,324,320 = colossally abundant number, superior highly composite number, pronic number * 4,400,489 = Markov number * 4,444,444 = repdigit * 4,477,456 = 21162 = 464 * 4,782,969 = 21872 = 97 = 314 * 4,782,974 = n such that n , (3n + 5) * 4,785,713 = Leyland number * 4,805,595 = Riordan number * 4,826,809 = 21972 = 1693 = 136 * 4,879,681 = 22092 = 474


5,000,000 to 5,999,999

* 5,134,240 = the largest number that cannot be expressed as the sum of distinct fourth powers * 5,153,632 = 225 * 5,221,225 = 22852, palindromic square * 5,293,446 = Large Schröder number * 5,308,416 = 23042 = 484 * 5,496,925 = first cyclic number in
base 6 A senary () numeral system A numeral system (or system of numeration) is a writing system for expressing numbers; that is, a mathematical notation for representing numbers of a given set, using Numerical digit, digits or other symbols in a ...
* 5,555,555 = repdigit * 5,702,887 = Fibonacci number * 5,761,455 = The number of primes under 108 * 5,764,801 = 24012 = 494 = 78 * 5,882,353 = 5882 + 23532


6,000,000 to 6,999,999

* 6,250,000 = 25002 = 504 * 6,436,343 = 235 * 6,536,382 = Motzkin number * 6,625,109 = Pell number, Markov number * 6,666,666 = repdigit * 6,765,201 = 26012 = 514 * 6,948,496 = 26362, palindromic square


7,000,000 to 7,999,999

* 7,109,376 = 1- automorphic number * 7,311,616 = 27042 = 524 * 7,453,378 = Markov number * 7,529,536 = 27442 = 1963 = 146 * 7,652,413 = Largest n-digit
pandigital In mathematics, a pandigital number is an integer that in a given base has among its significant digits each digit used in the base at least once. For example, 1234567890 (one billion two hundred thirty four million five hundred sixty seven tho ...
prime * 7,777,777 = repdigit * 7,779,311 = A hit song written by Prince and released in 1982 by The Time * 7,861,953 = Leyland number * 7,890,481 = 28092 = 534 * 7,906,276 = pentagonal triangular number * 7,913,837 = Keith number * 7,962,624 = 245


8,000,000 to 8,999,999

* 8,000,000 = Used to represent infinity in Japanese mythology * 8,108,731 =
repunit prime In recreational mathematics, a repunit is a number like 11, 111, or 1111 that contains only the digit 1 — a more specific type of repdigit. The term stands for repeated unit and was coined in 1966 by Albert H. Beiler in his book ''Recreat ...
in
base 14 There are many different numeral systems, that is, writing systems for expressing numbers. By culture / time period By type of notation Numeral systems are classified here as to whether they use positional notation (also known as place-value ...
* 8,388,607 = second composite Mersenne number with a prime exponent * 8,388,608 = 223 * 8,389,137 = Leyland number * 8,399,329 = Markov number * 8,436,379 = Wedderburn-Etherington number * 8,503,056 = 29162 = 544 * 8,675,309 = A hit song for Tommy Tutone (also a twin prime with 8,675,311) * 8,675,311 = Twin prime with 8,675,309 * 8,888,888 = repdigit * 8,946,176 = self-descriptive number in base 8


9,000,000 to 9,999,999

* 9,150,625 = 30252 = 554 * 9,227,465 = Fibonacci number, Markov number * 9,369,319 = Newman–Shanks–Williams prime * 9,647,009 = Markov number * 9,653,449 = square Stella octangula number * 9,581,014 = n such that n , (3n + 5) * 9,663,500 = Initial number of first century ''xx''00 to ''xx''99 that possesses an identical prime pattern to any century with four or fewer digits: its prime pattern of is identical to * 9,694,845 = Catalan number * 9,699,690 = eighth
primorial In mathematics, and more particularly in number theory, primorial, denoted by "#", is a function from natural numbers to natural numbers similar to the factorial function, but rather than successively multiplying positive integers, the function ...
* 9,765,625 = 31252 = 255 = 510 * 9,800,817 = equal to the sum of the seventh powers of its digits * 9,834,496 = 31362 = 564 * 9,865,625 = Leyland number * 9,926,315 = equal to the sum of the seventh powers of its digits * 9,938,375 = 2153, the largest 7-digit cube * 9,997,156 = largest triangular number with 7 digits and the 4,471st triangular number * 9,998,244 = 31622, the largest 7-digit square * 9,999,991 = Largest 7-digit prime number * 9,999,999 = repdigit


See also

* Huh (god), depictions of whom were also used in hieroglyphs to represent one million * Megagon * Millionaire * Names of large numbers * Orders of magnitude (numbers) to help compare dimensionless numbers between 1,000,000 and 10,000,000 (106 and 107) .


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:1000000 (Number) 1000000 Large numbers