Mehboob Khan Productions
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Mehboob Studio is an Indian
film studio A film studio (also known as movie studio or simply studio) is a major entertainment company or motion picture company that has its own privately owned studio facility or facilities that are used to make films, which is handled by the production ...
and
recording studio A recording studio is a specialized facility for sound recording, mixing, and audio production of instrumental or vocal musical performances, spoken words, and other sounds. They range in size from a small in-home project studio large enoug ...
in
Bandra Bandra (Indian English, æːɳɖɾa also known as Vandre (Help:IPA/Marathi, aːn̪d̪ɾe is an upscale coastal suburb located in Mumbai (Bombay) area of the Konkan division, Maharashtra, India. The suburb is located to the immediate nor ...
(W), Mumbai, founded in 1954 by director and producer Mehboob Khan, who previously owned Mehboob Productions (founded 1942), and is most known for films such as '' Mother India'' (1957), which won the
Filmfare Awards The Filmfare Awards are annual awards that honour artistic and technical excellence in the Hindi-language film industry of India.Al The Filmfare ceremony is one of the most famous film events in India. The awards were first introduced by th ...
for Best Film and Best Director and was a nominee for the
Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film The Academy Award for Best International Feature Film (known as Best Foreign Language Film prior to 2020) is one of the Academy Awards handed out annually by the U.S.-based Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). It is given to a ...
.Mother India: Awards
'' IMDb''.
It is spread over 20,000 square yards and includes five shooting stages. It soon become popular with directors such as
Guru Dutt Vasanth Kumar Shivashankar Padukone (9 July 1925 – 10 October 1964), better known as Guru Dutt, was an Indian film director, producer, actor, choreographer, and writer.Rajadhyaksha, Ashish, and Paul Willemen. 9941998''Encyclopedia of Indian ...
, Chetan Anand and Dev Anand. In the following decades it was used by Manmohan Desai extensively. A recording studio was added in the 1970s and both remain in use. The studio was used from November 2010 to January 2011 for the first-ever exhibition of sculptor Anish Kapoor in India; the other part was held at the National Gallery of Modern Art, New Delhi.


History

Director Mehboob Khan, who started his directorial journey in 1935, had already established Mehboob Productions in 1942 and had made hits such as '' Anmol Ghadi'' (1946) and '' Andaz'' (1949). He started looking for land closer to central Mumbai, compared with older studios such as Filmistan and Bombay Talkies, which were in far-flung
Goregoan Goregaon ( oːɾeɡaːʋ is a suburb of Mumbai city, in the Mumbai Suburban district of India. It has a railway station on the Mumbai suburban railway on the Western Line. An extension of the Harbour Line was completed in 2018 because of w ...
and Malad. Eventually, he settled for seaside
Bandra Bandra (Indian English, æːɳɖɾa also known as Vandre (Help:IPA/Marathi, aːn̪d̪ɾe is an upscale coastal suburb located in Mumbai (Bombay) area of the Konkan division, Maharashtra, India. The suburb is located to the immediate nor ...
, then a quiet and marshy area, long before the Reclamation that took place later. The plot, close to historic Mount Mary's Church was bought in 1951 from Jaffer Bhai, a local
Bohra Bohra or Bora may refer to: Groups of people *A Musta'li trading community: **Alavi Bohra, a branch of the Mustaali community **Dawoodi Bohra, a branch of the Mustaali community ** Suleimani Bohra, a Mustaali Ismaili community that predominantly re ...
Muslim. A portion of the land housed a school run by a Parsi woman and the rest had farmland for vegetables. The construction was completed in 1954. Mehboob had made '' Aan'' (1952) and was in the midst of shooting the Dilip Kumar starrer, '' Amar'' (1954), when the studio opened its doors. Mehboob shot his next two films, ''Paisa hi Paisa'' and ''Awaaz'', but it was not until he made ''Mother India'' here in 1957, that he tasted both critical and cinematic success again. '' Mother India'' went on to receive an
Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film The Academy Award for Best International Feature Film (known as Best Foreign Language Film prior to 2020) is one of the Academy Awards handed out annually by the U.S.-based Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS). It is given to a ...
nomination and won the Best Film and Best Director Best Film Awards at that year's
Filmfare Awards The Filmfare Awards are annual awards that honour artistic and technical excellence in the Hindi-language film industry of India.Al The Filmfare ceremony is one of the most famous film events in India. The awards were first introduced by th ...
. A decade after its inception, Mehboob was being preferred by stars and directors alike, as many stars lived close by. When Mehboob Khan was not shooting his films, it was leased out to other producers and directors. Guru Dutt shot his iconic '' Kaagaz Ke Phool'' here, and actor-director Dev Anand shot many of his movies under the Navketan Films banner here, starting with '' Hum Dono'' and followed by '' Guide''; he even maintained an office at the studio complex for 20 years. Mehboob Khan could never recapture his mantle after the success of ''Mother India''. His subsequent films flopped including his last one: ''Son of India'' (1962). When he died in 1964 at the age of 56, he left behind financial debts on his family. ''Son of India'' was the last film produced under the Mehboob Productions banner. The fortunes of the studio revived in the 1970s with the rights of ''Mother India'' reverting to the family, and a recording studio was added. In the coming decades it survived the onslaught of real estate development and a fire, which gutted stages 1 and 2 in December 2000. As a part of Khan's birth centenary celebrations, the
Indian postal department India Post is a government-operated postal system in India, part of the Department of Post under the Ministry of Communications. Generally known as the Post Office, it is the most widely distributed postal system in the world. Warren Hastings ha ...
released a commemorative stamp at a function held at the studios in September 2007. The studio saw its reinvention as an arts and cultural space when its stage no. 3 was used from for the first-ever exhibition of sculptor Anish Kapoor in India, November 2010–January 2011 and later became the venue for the Mahindra Blues Festival 5 and 6 February 2011 and 11 and 12 February 2012.


Filmography


References


Further reading

* *


External links


Mehboob Studios
at '' Internet Movie Database''
List of movies shot at Mehboob Studio
{{Webarchive, url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101228174340/http://www.bollywoodhungama.com/movies/shootingstudios/29/index.html , date=28 December 2010 at '' Bollywood Hungama'' Film studios in Mumbai Bandra 1942 establishments in India Mass media companies established in 1942 Companies based in Mumbai Recording studios in India