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The Mayor of Dudley is an office held by a councillor of the
Metropolitan Borough of Dudley The Metropolitan Borough of Dudley is a metropolitan borough of West Midlands, England. It was created in 1974 following the Local Government Act 1972, through a merger of the existing Dudley County Borough with the municipal boroughs of Stourb ...
. The post is partly ceremonial although the mayor does also preside over full meetings of the council and has the duty of holding decision makers to account. The mayor is elected by fellow councillors in May of each year. Before 1865, when the
municipal borough Municipal boroughs were a type of local government district which existed in England and Wales between 1835 and 1974, in Northern Ireland from 1840 to 1973 and in the Republic of Ireland from 1840 to 2002. Broadly similar structures existed in S ...
was incorporated, the position was associated with the Court Leet of the Lords of Dudley, which governed the borough of Dudley from at least the middle of the 16th century and probably from the Middle Ages. The earliest known mayor, John A’Parke was selected in 1565.


History

In the earliest records, the Mayor of Dudley was an official of the
Court Leet The court leet was a historical court baron (a type of manorial court) of England and Wales and Ireland that exercised the "view of frankpledge" and its attendant police jurisdiction, which was normally restricted to the hundred courts. Etym ...
of the Lords of Dudley. This was a manorial court that provided local governance to the borough of Dudley. The first named mayor is John A'Parke who was mayor in 1565. Records of the court leet before the middle of the 18th century are sparse so only a few names of the earliest mayors are known. One notable early mayor was the ironmaster, Richard Foley, chosen in 1615. Oliver Dixon, mayor in 1690, came from a prominent local family that gave their name to the Dixons Green area of Dudley. Although the leading body governing the town changed in 1791, as the Town Commissioners came into being, the court leet continued to meet until the year after the incorporation of the borough in 1865. The mayor selected in 1860 was Charles Francis George Clark, author of ''The Curiosities of Dudley and the Black Country''. Since 1865 mayors have been chosen from an elected councillor. The first mayor of the new municipal borough, selected on 20 June 1865, was Frederick Smith, Mineral Agent to the
Earl of Dudley Earl of Dudley, of Dudley Castle in the County of Stafford (now the West Midlands), is a title that has been created twice in the Peerage of the United Kingdom, both times for members of the Ward family. History Dudley was first used for a pe ...
. One of his first acts was to organize tea, cake, refreshments and entertainment for 4,000 local school children at his residence at the Priory, Dudley. Smith's tenure of the position was short, as on 9 November 1865 his successor, Charles Cochrane was selected by the council. Smith's two successors as municipal mayor were also selected as mayors of the Court Leet. A notable mayor from this period was the industrialist
Noah Hingley Noah Hingley (1796–1877) was an English industrialist from the Black Country region of the United Kingdom. He started making chain near the village of Cradley. He founded the firm N. Hingley & Sons in 1838 which became a large scale manufac ...
(1869–70). Noah's son
Benjamin Hingley Sir Benjamin Hingley, 1st Baronet, (11 September 1830 – 13 May 1905) was an English ironmaster and Liberal politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1885 to 1895. Life Hingley was born at Cradley, Worcestershire, the son of Noah Hing ...
was the last mayor of the municipal borough, serving two terms from 1887. The
Local Government Act 1888 Local may refer to: Geography and transportation * Local (train), a train serving local traffic demand * Local, Missouri, a community in the United States * Local government, a form of public administration, usually the lowest tier of administrat ...
changed the status of Dudley to a
County Borough County borough is a term introduced in 1889 in the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland, to refer to a borough or a city independent of county council control, similar to the unitary authorities created since the 1990s. An equivalent ter ...
, effective from 1 April 1889. The first mayor selected by the new authority was William Squires Gorton. Notable mayors from this period include
William Humble Ward, 2nd Earl of Dudley William Humble Ward, 2nd Earl of Dudley, (25 May 1867 – 29 June 1932), was a British aristocrat, politician, and military officer who served as the fourth Governor-General of Australia, in office from 1908 to 1911. He was previously Lord Lieut ...
(1895–96) and the founder of
Bean Cars Bean Cars was a brand of motor vehicles made in England by A Harper Sons & Bean, Ltd at factories in Dudley, Worcestershire, and Coseley, Staffordshire. The company began making cars in 1919 and diversified into light commercial vehicles in 192 ...
, Sir George Bean, who served three terms as mayor: in 1908 and 1911-1912. After the Earl of Dudley had finished his two terms, the next mayor was the Netherton-born George Henry Dunn, who had started his working life, still a child, in a colliery. In 1929, John Harry Molyneux, became the first
Labour Labour or labor may refer to: * Childbirth, the delivery of a baby * Labour (human activity), or work ** Manual labour, physical work ** Wage labour, a socioeconomic relationship between a worker and an employer ** Organized labour and the labour ...
Mayor of Dudley. In 1933 there were a total of 4 different mayors during the year, as the mayor chosen in the previous year, Joseph Fulwood died at the very beginning of the year and his successor, Henry Joseph Golding, died in August of the same year. John Harry Molyneux was elected for the remainder of the municipal year until the selection of William Charles Williams. In 1949, there was a difficulty in selecting a mayor because: "the more experienced eligibles were unable to accept for health reasons, and the younger councillors had to decline because they had neither the time to spare from their work nor the means to supplement the expenses allowed for the office". Eventually, John Harry Molyneux, who had first been mayor 20 years previously, was elected. The first female Mayor of Dudley was Dr Katherine Churchill Rogers. She was elected in 1971, and then again in 1985. In 1974 the
Metropolitan Borough of Dudley The Metropolitan Borough of Dudley is a metropolitan borough of West Midlands, England. It was created in 1974 following the Local Government Act 1972, through a merger of the existing Dudley County Borough with the municipal boroughs of Stourb ...
was created from the former County Borough of Dudley and other neighbouring local authorities. The first mayor of the new Metropolitan Borough of Dudley was Mrs. Mary J.Pargeter. The present custom is to elect the mayor and deputy mayor in May of each year. The position of Mayoress or Consort is appointed by the mayor and is usually the spouse of the mayor. The position of Mayor is partly ceremonial although the office holder also presides over meetings of the full council and has the duty of holding council decision makers to account. The mayor also raises money for nominated charities during the period of office.


Regalia

Both the mayor and deputy mayor have ceremonial robes. The mayor also has a badge and chain as does the mayoress or consort. Since the badges predate the creation of the Metropolitan Borough in 1974, they carry the civic arms of the
County Borough of Dudley The County Borough of Dudley was a local government district in the English Midlands from 1865 to 1974. Originally a municipal borough, it became a county borough in 1889, centred on the main town centre of Dudley, along with the suburbs of Ne ...
. The regalia also includes a mace and staff. The silver mace, the oldest item in the regalia, was presented by William, Viscount Dudley and Ward to the town of Dudley in 1798.


Mayors of Dudley


Early mayors

Sources: Chandler and Hannah, History of the Mayor of Dudley, and St Thomas Churchwardens. *John A'Parke (1565) *Humphrey Jukes (1584) * Richard Foley (1615) *Edward Robinson (1619–20) *Thomas Lowe (1629) *John Smart (1631) *Thomas Finch (1636) *John Bagley (1637) *John Dunton (1650) *William Hancox (1653) *Gilbert Jelians (1654) *Edmund Wells (1667) *John Bowers (1670) *Oliver Dixon (1690)


18th century Mayors of the Court Leet

Source: Chandler and Hannah *Edward Hodgetts (1714) *William Parkes (1732) *John Homer (1759) *John Bridgewater (1761) *Benjamin Pickrell (1763) *Herbert Hancox (1764) *Thomas Dudley (1765) *Abiathar Hancox (1766) *Joseph Dixon (1767) *Daniel Shaw (1768) *Phillips Penn (1769) *William Finch (1770) *Benjamin Bate (1771) *Joseph Stokes (1772) *Joseph Johnson (1773) *Stephen Gorton (1774) *Joseph Aston (1775) *Joseph Bourne (1776) *Charles Maxwell (1777) *John Caddick (1778) *Benjamin Price (1779) *George Denton (1780) *Richard Parkes (1781) *John Hancox (1782) *Benjamin Hughes (1783) *Edward Hancox (1784) *John Onions (1785) *George Jones (1786) *Richard Bunn (1787) *Joseph Hartil (1788) *Benjamin Vanes (1789) *William Royle (1790) *Edward Geast (1795) *Zachariah Parkes (1796) *Joseph Moon (1797) *John Terry (1798) *Robert Wallace (1799)


19th century Mayors of the Court Leet

*Harry Wilcox (1800) *Benjamin Stokes (1802) *Joseph Royle (1803) *Josiah Twamley (1804) *Charles Roberts (1805) *Richard Phillips (1806) *Thomas Stiles (1807) *John Green (1808) *Benjamin Stokes (1809) *Thomas Homer (1810) *Alexander Gordon (1811) *Thomas Styles (1812) *Joseph Hollington (1813) *Thomas Oldham Chinner (1814) *Edward Guest (1815) *Benjamin Whitehouse (1816) *Richard Moore (1817) *Francis Downing (1818-1819) *Thomas Wainwright (1820) *Cornelius Cartwright (1821) *Joseph Green Bourne (1822-1823) *Abiathar Hawkes (1824) *Edward Dodson Salisbury (1825) *John Roberts (1826-1827) *Walter Williams (1828) *James Bourne (1829) *Joseph Cartwright Brettell (1830) *Francis Downing (1831) *Joseph Green Bourne (1832) *William Bennitt (1833-1834) *John Roberts (1835) *John Williams (1836) *Henry Dudley Bourne (1837) *Charles Fleetwood Hewitt (1838) *Joseph Payton (1839) *Thomas Beach (1840) *Henry Money Wainwright (1841-1842) *Edward Terry (1843-1844) *James Fisher (1845-1846) *Elliott Hollies (1847) *Edward Terry (1848) *Thomas Fereday (1849-1851) *Edward Lowe Cresswell (1852-1853) *Edward Terry 1854 *Edward Fisher Smith 1855 *John Renaud 1856 *Elliott Hollier 1857 *Theophilus Finsley 1859 *Charles Francis George Clark 1860 *Edward Grainger 1861 *Henry Money Wainwright 1862 *Samuel Rudge (1863-1864)


Mayors of the Municipal Borough of Dudley

*Frederick Smith(1865) *Charles Cochrane(1865) *William Harrison (1866) *Job Taylor (1867–68) *
Noah Hingley Noah Hingley (1796–1877) was an English industrialist from the Black Country region of the United Kingdom. He started making chain near the village of Cradley. He founded the firm N. Hingley & Sons in 1838 which became a large scale manufac ...
(1869–70) *George Baggot (1871) *Samuel Rudge (1872) *William Wilkinson (1873) *Joseph Stokes (1874-1875) *George Thompson (1876) *William North (1877-1878) *Henry Wainwright (1879-1880) *Job Garratt (1881-1882) *David Howat (1883-1884) *William Elwell Walker (1885-1886) *
Benjamin Hingley Sir Benjamin Hingley, 1st Baronet, (11 September 1830 – 13 May 1905) was an English ironmaster and Liberal politician who sat in the House of Commons from 1885 to 1895. Life Hingley was born at Cradley, Worcestershire, the son of Noah Hing ...
(1887-1888)


Mayors of the County Borough of Dudley

Source: Dudley MBC, Atkins, Matthews and Robins and Chandler and Hannah *William Squires Gorton (1889) *Henry Griffin Walker (1890) * Gilbert Henry Claughton (1891-1894) *
William Humble Ward, 2nd Earl of Dudley William Humble Ward, 2nd Earl of Dudley, (25 May 1867 – 29 June 1932), was a British aristocrat, politician, and military officer who served as the fourth Governor-General of Australia, in office from 1908 to 1911. He was previously Lord Lieut ...
(1895-1896) *George Henry Dunn (1897-1898) *Edward Granger (1899-1900) *John Hughes (1901-1903) *George Frederick Thompson (1904-1905) *Frederick William Cook (1906-1907) *Sir George Bean (1908) *Joseph Alfred Hillman (1909-1910) *Sir George Bean (1911-1912) *Samuel Cook Lloyd (1913-1916) *Thomas Chambers (1917) *Thomas Willetts Adshead (1918-1919) *Herbert William Hughes (1920-1921) *Thomas William Tanfield (1922-1923) *James Smellie (1924–25) *William Bradford (1926) *Francis James Ballard (1927-1928) *John Harry Molyneux (1929-1930) *Joseph Fulwood (1931-1932) *Henry Joseph Golding (1933) *John Harry Molyneux (1933) *William Charles Williams (1933-1934) *Joseph Leonard Hillman (1935-1936) *Alexander Elliot Young (1937-1938) *Bertie Thomas Harwood (1939-1940) *Harry Clifford Whitehouse (1941-1942) *Thomas Edward Bennett (1943) *Arthur Lionel Hillman (1944) *Thomas Edward Bennett (1945) *John Collcott Price (1946) *Reginald Little (1947–48) *John Harry Molyneux (1949) *George Sydney Marlow (1950-1951) *Arthur Mathew Silcox (1952-1953) *George Bertram Norton (1954) *William Wakeman (1955) *Samuel Danks (1956) *Joseph Lawrence Billingham (1957) *Frederick George Lewis (1958) *John Marsh (1959) *Charles Norman Preedy (1960) *Harold Pritchard (1961) * Frank T. Webb (1962) *William H. Wallace Poulton (1963) *W. George Griffiths (1964) *Charles E Clarke (1965) * T.Wells (1966) *C.Homer (1967) *Fredrick J.Williams (1968) *W.W. Henley (1969) * Joseph G. Rowley (1970) *Dr. Katherine Churchill Rogers (1971) *Edward Morris (1972) *Joseph Jones (1973)


Mayors of the Metropolitan Borough of Dudley

*Mary J.Pargeter (1974) *John T.Wilson (1975) *Denis Harty (1976) *Jim Taylor (1977) *S. Fairfold (1978) * Gwen Homer (1979) *Ron Pearson (1980) *Robert Griffiths (1981) *David Ranceford-Hadley (1982) *David M.Caunt (1983) * Lucy Hingley (1984) *Dr Katherine Churchill Rogers(1985) *F.J. Bradley (1986) *John D.Davies (1987) *Celia Hough (1988) *Sam Davies (1989) *Cyril Woodhall (1990) *Geoff Tromans (1991) *Bill Webb (1992) *Miss Mary Whitehouse (1993) *John Simpson (1994) *Sheila Anne Portman (1995) *William Peter Cody (1996) *Mary Kathleen Hill (1997) *Ken Finch (1998) *Fred Hunt (1999) *George Davies (2000) *John Walters (2001) *Margaret Wilson (2002) *Rosemary Tomkinson (2003) *Malcom Fredrick William Knowles (2004) *Ian Marshall Kettle (2005) *John Woodall (2006) *David John Stanley (2007) *Antony Raymond Burston(2008) *Patricia Martin (2009) *Peter Miller (2010) *Michael Evans (2011) *Melvyn Mottram (2012) *Alan Finch (2013) *Margaret Aston (2014) *Steve Waltho (2015) *Mohammed Hanif (2016) *Dave Tyler (2017) *Alan Taylor (2018) *David Stanley (2019-2020)


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Dudley, Mayor Of Lists of mayors of places in England History of Dudley Metropolitan Borough of Dudley West Midlands (county)-related lists Local government in the West Midlands (county)