Max Eduard Giese (5 July 1867,
Düsseldorf
Düsseldorf ( , , ; often in English sources; Low Franconian and Ripuarian language, Ripuarian: ''Düsseldörp'' ; archaic nl, Dusseldorp ) is the capital city of North Rhine-Westphalia, the most populous state of Germany. It is the second- ...
- 9 July 1916,
Munich
Munich ( ; german: München ; bar, Minga ) is the capital and most populous city of the German state of Bavaria. With a population of 1,558,395 inhabitants as of 31 July 2020, it is the third-largest city in Germany, after Berlin and Ha ...
) was a German landscape and
cityscape
In the visual arts, a cityscape (urban landscape) is an artistic representation, such as a painting, drawing, Publishing, print or photograph, of the physical aspects of a city or urban area. It is the urban equivalent of a landscape. ''Town ...
painter, associated with the
Düsseldorfer Malerschule.
Life and work
He was the first son born to the architect,
Ernst Giese
Ernst Friedrich Giese (16 April 1832 – 12 October 1903) was a German architect and university professor at the Düsseldorf Art Academy and at the Technical University of Dresden.
Early life
Giese grew up in Bautzen. There he attended the hig ...
, who had taken a professorship at the
Kunstakademie Düsseldorf
The Kunstakademie Düsseldorf is the academy of fine arts of the state of North Rhine Westphalia at the city of Düsseldorf, Germany. Notable artists who studied or taught at the academy include Joseph Beuys, Gerhard Richter, Magdalena Jetelová ...
the year before, and his wife, Gertrud née Barteldes. His brother Friedrich, who would also become an architect, was born in 1871. The following year, his father moved back to his hometown of Dresden, to become a partner in a design firm. Max would return to Düsseldorf, to study painting at the Kunstakademie.
His most important teacher there was the
Naturalistic landscape artist,
Eugen Dücker
Eugen Gustav Dücker (also ''Eugène Gustav Dücker''; , in Arensburg (now Kuressaare, Estonia) – 6 December 1916, in Düsseldorf) was a Baltic German painter, in the Romantic atyle, associated with the Düsseldorfer Malerschule.
Biograph ...
, whose classes he attended from 1887 to 1889. He then went to Munich, where he was a private student of
Ludwig Dill, after which he settled back in Dresden, as a free-lance painter. He also exhibited frequently; notably at the
Glaspalast (from 1890), the
Große Berliner Kunstausstellung (1893), and the
Vienna Künstlerhaus
The Künstlerhaus in Vienna’s 1st district has accommodated the Künstlerhaus Vereinigung since 1868. It is located in the Ringstrassenzone in between Akademiestraße, Bösendorferstraße and Musikvereinsplatz.
The building was erected betw ...
(1894).
In 1897, he married a fellow painter, Martha Schmook (1860–1923), originally from
Breslau and one of the founders of the (Female Artists' Association). In 1900, they moved to Munich, where they lived with her sister, the painter . Later, Martha became Chairwoman of the Federation of German and Austrian Artists' Associations.
In 1904, together with
Carl Strathmann,
René Reinicke,
Hans Beat Wieland,
Rudolf Köselitz, and several others, he was one of the co-founders of the Munich Watercolorists Association.
[''Die Kunst für Alle'', Vol.19, 1 Juli 1904, pg.460]
Online
References
Further reading
* "Giese, Max Eduard". In: Ulrich Thieme, Fred. C. Willis (Eds.): ''Allgemeines Lexikon der Bildenden Künstler von der Antike bis zur Gegenwart'', Vol.14: Giddens–Gress. E. A. Seemann, Leipzig 1921, pg.6
Online
External links
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{{DEFAULTSORT:Giese, Max Eduard
1867 births
1916 deaths
German painters
German landscape painters
Kunstakademie Düsseldorf alumni
Artists from Düsseldorf