Marquess of Anglesey ( cy, Ardalydd Môn) is a title in the
Peerage of the United Kingdom. It was created in 1815 for
Henry Paget, 2nd Earl of Uxbridge, a hero of the
Battle of Waterloo
The Battle of Waterloo was fought on Sunday 18 June 1815, near Waterloo (at that time in the United Kingdom of the Netherlands, now in Belgium). A French army under the command of Napoleon was defeated by two of the armies of the Seventh C ...
, second in command to the Duke of Wellington. The
Marquess
A marquess (; french: marquis ), es, marqués, pt, marquês. is a nobleman of high hereditary rank in various European peerages and in those of some of their former colonies. The German language equivalent is Markgraf (margrave). A woman ...
holds the subsidiary titles of Earl of Uxbridge, in the
County of Middlesex, in the
Peerage of Great Britain (1784), Baron Paget, de Beaudesert, in the
Peerage of England (1553), and is also an Irish Baronet, of
Plas Newydd in the
County of Anglesey and of Mount Bagenall in the
County of Louth
County Louth ( ; ga, An Lú) is a coastal Counties of Ireland, county in the Eastern and Midland Region of Republic of Ireland, Ireland, within the Provinces of Ireland, province of Leinster. Louth is bordered by the counties of County Meath, M ...
.
The family seat now is
Plas Newydd, at
Llanddaniel Fab,
Anglesey
Anglesey (; cy, (Ynys) Môn ) is an island off the north-west coast of Wales. It forms a Local government in Wales, principal area known as the Isle of Anglesey, that includes Holy Island, Anglesey, Holy Island across the narrow Cymyran Strai ...
. Most recent marquesses are buried at
St Edwen's Church, Llanedwen
St Edwen's Church, Llanedwen, is a 19th-century parish church near the Menai Strait, in Anglesey, north Wales. The first church was founded here by St. Edwen (daughter of Edwin of Northumbria, king and saint) in 640, but the present structure da ...
, built and maintained by the Marquess. The former family seat was
Beaudesert, near
Cannock Chase,
Staffordshire.
Family history 1553-1815
The Paget family descends from
Sir William Paget, a close adviser to
Henry VIII
Henry VIII (28 June 149128 January 1547) was King of England from 22 April 1509 until his death in 1547. Henry is best known for his six marriages, and for his efforts to have his first marriage (to Catherine of Aragon) annulled. His disagr ...
, who in 1553 was summoned to Parliament as Lord Paget de
Beaudesert. His younger son, the third Baron, was a Catholic opponent of
Elizabeth I
Elizabeth I (7 September 153324 March 1603) was Queen of England and Ireland from 17 November 1558 until her death in 1603. Elizabeth was the last of the five House of Tudor monarchs and is sometimes referred to as the "Virgin Queen".
Eli ...
. In 1589, he was
attainted and his title forfeited. However, his son, the fourth Baron, was restored to the title in 1604. In contrast to his father, he was a prominent Protestant. He was succeeded by his son, the fifth Baron. He was
Lord Lieutenant of Buckinghamshire for the parliamentarians between 1641 and 1642, when he joined the Royalists and was dismissed. His son, the sixth Baron, was Ambassador to both
Austria
Austria, , bar, Östareich officially the Republic of Austria, is a country in the southern part of Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous ...
and the
Ottoman Empire
The Ottoman Empire, * ; is an archaic version. The definite article forms and were synonymous * and el, Оθωμανική Αυτοκρατορία, Othōmanikē Avtokratoria, label=none * info page on book at Martin Luther University) ...
. On his death, the title passed to his son, the seventh Baron. He had already been created Baron Burton, of
Burton-on-Trent in the
County of Stafford, in 1711, prior to succeeding to the barony of Paget in 1713. In 1714 he was further honoured when he was made Earl of Uxbridge, in the
County of Middlesex. However, the earldom and barony of Burton became extinct on the death of his grandson, the second Earl (son of
Thomas Catesby Paget, Lord Paget), in 1769.
The barony of Paget, which could be passed on through the female line, devolved on his cousin
Henry Bayly, who became the ninth Baron. He was the son of
Sir Nicholas Bayly, 2nd Baronet, of Plas Newydd, and Caroline, Lady Bayly (d. 1766), daughter of
Thomas Paget and granddaughter of the Hon. Henry Paget, second son of
William Paget, 5th Baron Paget. In 1770 Henry Bayly assumed the surname and arms of Paget only. Twelve years later, in 1782, he succeeded his father in the baronetcy, and in 1784 the earldom of Uxbridge was revived for him, when he was made Earl of Uxbridge, in the County of Middlesex. He was succeeded by his eldest son, the
second Earl. He was a prominent military commander who gained fame at the
Battle of Waterloo
The Battle of Waterloo was fought on Sunday 18 June 1815, near Waterloo (at that time in the United Kingdom of the Netherlands, now in Belgium). A French army under the command of Napoleon was defeated by two of the armies of the Seventh C ...
, where he lost
his leg. A few weeks after the battle he was made Marquess of Anglesey.
Family history, 1815–present
Lord Anglesey later held political office as
Master-General of the Ordnance and
Lord-Lieutenant of Ireland. He was succeeded by his eldest son from his first marriage, the second Marquess. He served as
Lord Chamberlain of the Household under
Lord Melbourne
William Lamb, 2nd Viscount Melbourne, (15 March 177924 November 1848), in some sources called Henry William Lamb, was a British Whig politician who served as Home Secretary (1830–1834) and Prime Minister (1834 and 1835–1841). His first prem ...
between 1839 and 1841. His only son from his first marriage, the third Marquess, represented
Staffordshire South in Parliament. He was childless and was succeeded by his half-brother, the fourth Marquess. He held the honorary post of vice-admiral of North Wales and West Carmarthen. His son, the fifth Marquess, became known for squandering his inheritance on a lavish social life and accumulating massive debts. In 1904 he was declared bankrupt. He died the following year aged only 29 and was succeeded by his cousin, the sixth Marquess. He was the son of Lord Alexander Paget, third son of the second Marquess. He was a soldier and courtier. He was succeeded by his only son, the seventh Marquess, who succeeded in 1947 and who was an author and historian. The seventh Marquess died in 2013 and was succeeded by his son Charles Alexander Vaughan Paget, 8th Marquess of Anglesey (born 13 November 1950).
He was educated at
Eton and
Exeter College, Oxford (graduating
M.A.), and at the
University of Sussex
, mottoeng = Be Still and Know
, established =
, type = Public research university
, endowment = £14.4 million (2020)
, budget = £319.6 million (2019–20)
, chancellor = Sanjeev Bhaskar
, vice_chancellor = Sasha Roseneil
, ...
(
D.Phil.) His mother is the writer
Shirley Paget, Marchioness of Anglesey, née Morgan. In 1986 he married Georgeanne Elizabeth Elliott Downes; they were divorced in 2011.
[ They have a son, Benedict Dashiell Thomas Paget, Earl of Uxbridge, born 1986, the ]heir apparent
An heir apparent, often shortened to heir, is a person who is first in an order of succession and cannot be displaced from inheriting by the birth of another person; a person who is first in the order of succession but can be displaced by the b ...
, and a daughter, Clara Paget, born 1988, who is a model and actress. On 13 June 2015, the 8th Marquess married secondly in Mayfair
Susan Blanche Louise de Paolis (née Sigmund), formerly wife of Pietro de Paolis.
Bayly, later Paget Baronetcy
The Bayly, later Paget Baronetcy, of Plas Newydd in the County of Anglesey and of Mount Bagenall in the County of Louth, was created in the Baronetage of Ireland
Baronets are a rank in the British aristocracy. The current Baronetage of the United Kingdom has replaced the earlier but existing Baronetages of England, Nova Scotia, Ireland, and Great Britain.
Baronetage of England (1611–1705)
King James I ...
in 1730 for Edward Bayly, who had previously represented Newry in the Irish House of Commons
The Irish House of Commons was the lower house of the Parliament of Ireland that existed from 1297 until 1800. The upper house was the House of Lords. The membership of the House of Commons was directly elected, but on a highly restrictive fr ...
. In 1712 he inherited substantial estates on Anglesey
Anglesey (; cy, (Ynys) Môn ) is an island off the north-west coast of Wales. It forms a Local government in Wales, principal area known as the Isle of Anglesey, that includes Holy Island, Anglesey, Holy Island across the narrow Cymyran Strai ...
, including Plas Newydd, still the family's main residence, from a cousin, Nicholas Bagenall. He was succeeded by his son, the second Baronet. He represented Anglesey
Anglesey (; cy, (Ynys) Môn ) is an island off the north-west coast of Wales. It forms a Local government in Wales, principal area known as the Isle of Anglesey, that includes Holy Island, Anglesey, Holy Island across the narrow Cymyran Strai ...
in the British House of Commons. His son was the aforementioned third Baronet, who had already succeeded as ninth Baron Paget and was created Earl of Uxbridge in 1784.
Note: The Baronetcy has remained unclaimed since the death, in 2013, of the 7th Marquess (16th Baronet).
Other family members
Numerous other members of the Bayly and Paget families have gained distinction. Charles Paget, youngest son of the first Baron, was a Roman Catholic conspirator.
The first Earl of the 1784 creation was especially prolific in notable offspring. His second son, William Paget William Paget may refer to:
* William Paget, 1st Baron Paget (1506–1563), English statesman
*William Paget, 4th Baron Paget de Beaudesert (1572–1629), English colonist
* William Paget, 5th Baron Paget (1609–1678), English peer
* William Paget ...
, was a Captain in the Royal Navy and Member of Parliament
A member of parliament (MP) is the representative in parliament of the people who live in their electoral district. In many countries with Bicameralism, bicameral parliaments, this term refers only to members of the lower house since upper house ...
. His third son, Sir Arthur Paget, was a diplomat and politician. (His son Sir Augustus Berkeley Paget was a diplomat. His second son Sir Ralph Paget was also a diplomat. Arthur Paget (1839–1924), son of Stewart Paget, eldest son of Sir Arthur Paget, was a vice-admiral in the Royal Navy.)
The first Earl's fourth son, Sir Edward Paget
General Sir Edward Paget (3 November 1775 – 13 May 1849) was a British Army officer.
Career
Born the fourth son of Henry Paget, 1st Earl of Uxbridge, Edward Paget became a cornet in the 1st Regiment of Life Guards in 1792. He was Member of ...
, was a general in the Army. His fifth son, Sir Charles Paget
Vice-Admiral Sir Charles Paget GCH (7 October 1778 – 27 January 1839) was a British sailor who also became a liberal politician and Member of Parliament.
Naval career
Vice-Admiral Sir Charles Paget (1778–1839) was the son of Henry Bayly Pa ...
, was a vice-admiral in the Royal Navy
The Royal Navy (RN) is the United Kingdom's naval warfare force. Although warships were used by Kingdom of England, English and Kingdom of Scotland, Scottish kings from the early medieval period, the first major maritime engagements were foug ...
. His sixth son, Berkeley Paget, sat as Member of Parliament
A member of parliament (MP) is the representative in parliament of the people who live in their electoral district. In many countries with Bicameralism, bicameral parliaments, this term refers only to members of the lower house since upper house ...
for Anglesey
Anglesey (; cy, (Ynys) Môn ) is an island off the north-west coast of Wales. It forms a Local government in Wales, principal area known as the Isle of Anglesey, that includes Holy Island, Anglesey, Holy Island across the narrow Cymyran Strai ...
and Milborne Port. (He was the father of 1) Frederick Paget, Member of Parliament
A member of parliament (MP) is the representative in parliament of the people who live in their electoral district. In many countries with Bicameralism, bicameral parliaments, this term refers only to members of the lower house since upper house ...
for Beaumaris, and 2) Leopold Paget, a colonel in the Royal Artillery
The Royal Regiment of Artillery, commonly referred to as the Royal Artillery (RA) and colloquially known as "The Gunners", is one of two regiments that make up the artillery arm of the British Army. The Royal Regiment of Artillery comprises t ...
, whose son Wellesley Paget became a Major-General in the Royal Artillery.)
The first Marquess also had several notable descendants. His second son, Lord William Paget
Captain Lord William Paget (1 March 1803 – 17 May 1873) was a British naval commander and Whig politician.
Paget was the second son of Field Marshal Henry Paget, 1st Marquess of Anglesey, by his first wife Lady Caroline Elizabeth, daughter of ...
, was a naval commander and politician. His fourth son, Lord Clarence Paget, was a naval commander, politician and sculptor. His fifth son, Lord Alfred Paget, was a soldier, politician and courtier. (He was the father of (1) Sir Arthur Paget, a general in the Army; (2) Sydney Paget
Sydney Augustus Paget (19 April 1857 – 16 September 1916) was an English aristocrat who owned and raced Thoroughbred racehorses in the United States and who managed the racing operations for prominent owners, William C. Whitney and James Ben ...
, a racehorse owner; and (3) Almeric Paget
Almeric Hugh Paget, 1st Baron Queenborough, GBE (14 March 1861 – 22 September 1949) was a British industrialist and Conservative Party politician. He was a founder of the Military Massage Service and the Cambridgeshire Battalion of The Suffo ...
, a politician who was created Baron Queenborough in 1918 and who was the father of Dorothy Paget, a racehorse owner, and Olive Paget, a landowner and hostess.) His sixth son, Lord George Paget, was a general in the Army. Lord Alfred Paget is a descendant, and he was a prominent courtier and politician during the reign of Queen Victoria.
Lady Adelaide Paget (1820-1890), daughter of the first Marquess, as Lady Adelaide Cadogan, was a prodigious authoress, most noted for her seminal work on plays and card game
A card game is any game using playing cards as the primary device with which the game is played, be they traditional or game-specific.
Countless card games exist, including families of related games (such as poker). A small number of card g ...
s.
Lady Caroline Paget (1913-1973), daughter of the sixth Marquess, was a socialite and actress. Her sister Lady Rose Paget was also a socialite.
Lady Clara Paget (born 1988), daughter of the eighth Marquess, is an actress and model well known for her role in the TV series '' Black Sails''.
Lewis Bayly (died 1631), grandfather of the first Baronet, was Bishop of Bangor
The Bishop of Bangor is the ordinary of the Church in Wales Diocese of Bangor. The see is based in the city of Bangor where the bishop's seat (''cathedra'') is at Cathedral Church of Saint Deiniol
Bangor Cathedral ( cy, Eglwys Gadeiriol Ban ...
. His son Nicholas Bayly, father of the first Baronet, was a member of the Irish House of Commons for Newry. The Very Reverend Edward Bayly, younger son of the first Baronet, was Archdeacon of Dublin. Lambert Bayly, younger son of the first Baronet, was the father of the Very Reverend John Bayly, Dean of Killaloe, who was the grandfather of (1) Paget Bayly, a major-general in the Army, and (2) John Bayly, a general in the Army. Charles Bayly, younger son of the first Baronet, was a captain in the Royal Navy. Paget Bayly, younger son of the second Baronet, was also a captain in the Royal Navy. Nicholas Bayly, younger son of the second Baronet, was Member of Parliament for Anglesey.
In 1727, the town of Uxbridge, in the Massachusetts Colony, was named after the Earl of Uxbridge.
Barons Paget (1553)
* William Paget, 1st Baron Paget (c. 1506–1563)
*Henry Paget, 2nd Baron Paget
Henry Paget, 2nd Baron Paget (c. 1539 – 28 December 1568) was an English MP and peer.
Henry Paget was the eldest son of William Paget, 1st Baron Paget of Beaudesert, Staffordshire and his wife Anne Preston (d.1587), the daughter and heir o ...
(c. 1535–1568)
* Thomas Paget, 3rd Baron Paget (c. 1540–1590) (forfeit 1589)
* William Paget, 4th Baron Paget (1572–1628) (restored 1604)
* William Paget, 5th Baron Paget (1609–1678)
* William Paget, 6th Baron Paget (1637–1713)
* Henry Paget, 7th Baron Paget (1663–1743) (created Baron Burton in 1711 and Earl of Uxbridge in 1714)
Earls of Uxbridge, First creation (1714)
* Henry Paget, 1st Earl of Uxbridge (1663–1743)
* Henry Paget, 2nd Earl of Uxbridge (1719–1769)
Barons Paget (1553; Reverted)
* Henry Bayly, later Paget, 9th Baron Paget (1744–1812) (created Earl of Uxbridge in 1784)
Earls of Uxbridge, Second creation (1784)
* Henry Paget, 1st Earl of Uxbridge (1744–1812)
*Henry William Paget, 2nd Earl of Uxbridge
Henry William Paget, 1st Marquess of Anglesey (17 May 1768 – 29 April 1854), styled Lord Paget between 1784 and 1812 and known as the Earl of Uxbridge between 1812 and 1815, was a British Army officer and politician. After serving as a membe ...
(created Marquess of Anglesey in 1815)
Marquesses of Anglesey (1815)
* Henry William Paget, 1st Marquess of Anglesey (1768–1854)
* Henry Paget, 2nd Marquess of Anglesey (1797–1869)
*Henry William George Paget, 3rd Marquess of Anglesey
Henry may refer to:
People
*Henry (given name)
*Henry (surname)
* Henry Lau, Canadian singer and musician who performs under the mononym Henry
Royalty
* Portuguese royalty
** King-Cardinal Henry, King of Portugal
** Henry, Count of Portugal, ...
(1821–1880)
* Henry Paget, 4th Marquess of Anglesey (1835–1898)
* Henry Cyril Paget, 5th Marquess of Anglesey (1875–1905)
* Charles Henry Alexander Paget, 6th Marquess of Anglesey (1885–1947)
* George Charles Henry Victor Paget, 7th Marquess of Anglesey (1922–2013)
*Charles Alexander Vaughan Paget, 8th Marquess of Anglesey (born 1950)
The heir apparent
An heir apparent, often shortened to heir, is a person who is first in an order of succession and cannot be displaced from inheriting by the birth of another person; a person who is first in the order of succession but can be displaced by the b ...
is the present holder's son, Benedict Dashiell Thomas Paget, Earl of Uxbridge (born 1986)
Bayly, later Paget Baronets, of Plas Newydd (1730)
*Sir Edward Bayly, 1st Baronet
Sir Edward Bayly, 1st Baronet (20 February 1684 – 28 September 1741) was an Irish landowner and politician.
Background
Bayly was the son of Nicholas Bayly, son of The Right Reverend Lewis Bayly and Anne, daughter of Sir Henry Bagenal. His mot ...
(d. 1741)
* Sir Nicholas Bayly, 2nd Baronet (1709–1782)
* Sir Henry Bayly Paget, 3rd Baronet (1744–1812) (succeeded as Baron Paget in 1769)
''see above for further succession''
Individuals numbered (1) to (3) are in remainder to the marquessate, earldom of Uxbridge and the barony of Paget, while those numbered from (4) to (13) are only in remainder to the latter two peerages. After those individuals, the Paget barony may be transferred through the female lines, of whom Matthew Carl Megarry is the seniormost female-line descendant.
* ''Henry Paget, 1st Earl of Uxbridge (1744–1812)''
** ''Henry Paget, 1st Marquess of Anglesey (1768–1854)''
*** ''Henry Paget, 2nd Marquess of Anglesey (1797–1869)''
****''Lord Alexander Victor Paget (1839–1896)''
***** ''Charles Paget, 6th Marquess of Anglesey (1885–1947)''
****** ''George Paget, 7th Marquess of Anglesey (1922–2013)''
*******Lady Henrietta Charlotte Eiluned Megarry (b. 1949), m. 1980 Timothy Megarry
********Matthew Carl Megarry (b. 1985)
******* Charles Paget, 8th Marquess of Anglesey (b. 1950)
********(1). Benedict Dashiel Thomas Paget, Earl of Uxbridge (b. 1986)
*******(2). Lord Rupert Edward Llywellyn Paget (b. 1957)
********(3). Hon. Jack William Kyffin Paget (b. 1989)
**''General Hon. Sir Edward Paget
General Sir Edward Paget (3 November 1775 – 13 May 1849) was a British Army officer.
Career
Born the fourth son of Henry Paget, 1st Earl of Uxbridge, Edward Paget became a cornet in the 1st Regiment of Life Guards in 1792. He was Membe ...
(1775–1849)''
***''Rev. Edward Heneage Paget (1828–1884)''
****''Hugh Arthur Paget (1862–1924)''
*****''Clarence Arthur Edward Paget (1909–1991)''
******(4). Hugh Charles Edward Paget (b. 1946)
*******(5). Francis Andrew Edward Paget (b. 1984)
**''Hon. Berkeley Thomas Paget (1780–1842)''
***''Catesby Paget (1809–1878)''
****''Berkeley Paget (1841–1910)''
*****''Leopold Cecil Paget (1871–1934)''
******''Edward Catesby Paget (1903–1963)''
*******''Anthony Berkeley Paget (1946–2007)''
********(6). William Berkeley Paget (b. 1976)
********(7). Catesby Langer Paget (b. 1982)
********(8). Rodney Langer Paget (b. 1984)
***''Leopold Grimston Paget (1824–1892)''
****''Claude Paget (1851–1917)''
*****''Cyril Nevil Paget (1891–1980)''
******''Richard Berkeley Paget (1928–1991)''
*******(9). Edward Berkeley Paget (b. 1977)
********(10). Jago Berkeley Paget (b. 2013)
****''Mark John Paget (1864–1938)''
*****''John Francis Paget (1903–1989)''
******(11). Peter Jeremy Valentine Paget (b. 1933)
*******(12). Mark Sebastian Boye Paget (b. 1967)
*******(13). Charles John Leopold Paget (b. 1974)
See also
* Baron Queenborough
* Earl of Anglesey, which existed from 1623 to 1761
References
External links
*
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Anglesey
Marquessates in the Peerage of the United Kingdom
Marquess
A marquess (; french: marquis ), es, marqués, pt, marquês. is a nobleman of high hereditary rank in various European peerages and in those of some of their former colonies. The German language equivalent is Markgraf (margrave). A woman ...
Marquess
A marquess (; french: marquis ), es, marqués, pt, marquês. is a nobleman of high hereditary rank in various European peerages and in those of some of their former colonies. The German language equivalent is Markgraf (margrave). A woman ...
Noble titles created in 1815
Noble titles created for UK MPs