
In
ceremonial magic
Ceremonial magic (ritual magic, high magic or learned magic) encompasses a wide variety of rituals of Magic (supernatural), magic. The works included are characterized by ceremony and numerous requisite accessories to aid the practitioner. I ...
, a magical formula or a word of power is a word that is believed to have specific
supernatural
Supernatural refers to phenomena or entities that are beyond the laws of nature. The term is derived from Medieval Latin , from Latin (above, beyond, or outside of) + (nature) Though the corollary term "nature", has had multiple meanings si ...
effects. They are words whose meaning illustrates principles and degrees of understanding that are often difficult to relay using other forms of speech or writing. It is a concise means to communicate very abstract information through the medium of a word or phrase.
These words often have no intrinsic meaning in and of themselves. However, when deconstructed, each individual letter may refer to some universal concept found in the system in which the formula appears. Additionally, in grouping certain letters together one is able to display meaningful sequences that are considered to be of value to the spiritual system that utilizes them (e.g., spiritual hierarchies, historiographic data, or psychological stages).
A formula's potency is understood and made usable by the magician only through prolonged meditation on its levels of meaning. Once these have been internalized by the magician, that person can then utilize the formula to maximum effect.
Since most of these permutative arrangements have their origin in
Hermetic Qabalah, many of the formulae listed below can be best understood by using various techniques of
Hebrew Kabbalah such as ''
gematria
Gematria (; he, גמטריא or gimatria , plural or , ''gimatriot'') is the practice of assigning a numerical value to a name, word or phrase according to an alphanumerical cipher. A single word can yield several values depending on the cipher ...
'' (or ''
isopsephy''), ''
temurah'', and ''
notariqon
Notarikon ( he, נוטריקון ''Noṭriqōn'') is a Talmudic and Kabbalistic method of deriving a word, by using each of its initial (Hebrew: ) or final letters () to stand for another, to form a sentence or idea out of the words. Another var ...
'' to analyze them.
Formulae
*
Abracadabra. A common
incantation used in ancient times as a cure for fevers and inflammations.
*
ABRAHADABRA. This formula was coined by author and
occultist
The occult, in the broadest sense, is a category of esoteric supernatural beliefs and practices which generally fall outside the scope of religion and science, encompassing phenomena involving otherworldly agency, such as magic and mysticism ...
Aleister Crowley, who described it as "the Word of the
Aeon, which signifieth the
Great Work accomplished."
*
ABRAXAS
Abraxas ( grc-x-biblical, ἀβραξάς, abraxas, variant form romanized: ) is a word of mystic meaning in the system of the Gnostic Basilides, being there applied to the "Great Archon" (), the princeps of the 365 spheres (). The word is fo ...
.
*
AGAPE. A Greek word meaning "the highest form of love,
charity," which enumerated in Greek
isopsephy equals
93.
*
AGLA. is said to be a ''
noṭariqōn'' (
kabbalistic
Kabbalah ( he, קַבָּלָה ''Qabbālā'', literally "reception, tradition") is an esoteric method, discipline and school of thought in Jewish mysticism. A traditional Kabbalist is called a Mekubbal ( ''Məqūbbāl'' "receiver"). The defin ...
acronym) for ''ʾAtā gībōr ləʿōlām ʾĂḏōnāy'', "Thou, O Lord, art mighty forever." It is said daily in the ''
Gevurot'', the second blessing of the ''
Amidah'', the central
Jewish
Jews ( he, יְהוּדִים, , ) or Jewish people are an ethnoreligious group and nation originating from the Israelites Israelite origins and kingdom: "The first act in the long drama of Jewish history is the age of the Israelites""The ...
prayer.
*
ALHIM. This is a transliterated Hebrew spelling of
Elohim, a name of God—or "Gods" in this case, since the name is a masculine plural of a feminine noun. According to Crowley, it is a formula best used for consecration, since it "is the breath of benediction, yet so potent that it can give life to clay and light to darkness."
*ARARITA. According to Crowley, "a formula of the
Macrocosm potent in certain very lofty operations of the
Inmost Light."
*
AUMGN. For both symbolic and
numerological
Numerology (also known as arithmancy) is the belief in an occult, divine or mystical relationship between a number and one or more coinciding events. It is also the study of the numerical value, via an alphanumeric system, of the letters ...
reasons, Aleister Crowley adapted ''aum'' into a Thelemic magical formula, adding a silent 'g' (as in the word '
gnosis') and a nasal 'n' to the ''m'' to form the
compound letter 'MGN'; the 'g' makes explicit the silence previously only implied by the terminal 'm' while the 'n' indicates nasal vocalisation connoting the breath of life and together they connote knowledge and generation. ''Om'' appears in this extended form throughout Crowley's
magical and philosophical writings, notably appearing in his ''
Gnostic Mass''. Crowley discusses its symbolism briefly in section F of "
Liber Samekh", and in detail in chapter 7 of ''
Magick (Book 4)''.
*
BABALON. A
goddess
A goddess is a female deity. In many known cultures, goddesses are often linked with literal or metaphorical pregnancy or imagined feminine roles associated with how women and girls are perceived or expected to behave. This includes themes of s ...
in
Thelema
Thelema () is a Western esoteric and occult social or spiritual philosophy and new religious movement founded in the early 1900s by Aleister Crowley (1875–1947), an English writer, mystic, occultist, and ceremonial magician. The word ...
, whose name means "Gate of the Great God ON" according to ''Liber Samekh''.
*
HRILIU. used in ''
Liber XV, The Gnostic Mass''.
*
IAO
Iao may refer to:
* ''IAO'' (album), an album by avant jazz musician John Zorn
* Iao (Gnosticism), an archon corresponding to Jupiter
* Iao Theater, a theater in Wailuku, Hawaii
* Iao Valley, a tourist attraction in Maui, Hawaii
* Sayak Airport (I ...
.
Isis
Isis (; ''Ēse''; ; Meroitic language, Meroitic: ''Wos'' 'a''or ''Wusa''; Phoenician language, Phoenician: 𐤀𐤎, romanized: ʾs) was a major ancient Egyptian deities, goddess in ancient Egyptian religion whose worship spread throughou ...
–
Apophis –
Osiris
Osiris (, from Egyptian ''wsjr'', cop, ⲟⲩⲥⲓⲣⲉ , ; Phoenician: 𐤀𐤎𐤓, romanized: ʾsr) is the god of fertility, agriculture, the afterlife, the dead, resurrection, life, and vegetation in ancient Egyptian religion. He ...
.
*
IHVH. See YHVH.
*
INRI. he, ינרי Yod, Nun, Resh, Yod. Hebrew translation of the Christian
Jesus, King of the Jews formula, This magical formula represents the passing of life to death and
Resurrection
Resurrection or anastasis is the concept of coming back to life after death. In a number of religions, a dying-and-rising god is a deity which dies and is resurrected. Reincarnation is a similar process hypothesized by other religions, whic ...
, Used in many rituals including the
Rose Cross and
the Lesser Ritual of the Hexagram by both
O.T.O
Ordo Templi Orientis (O.T.O.; ) is an occult initiatory organization founded at the beginning of the 20th century. The origins of the O.T.O. can be traced back to the German-speaking occultists Carl Kellner, Heinrich Klein, Franz Hartmann and ...
,
A∴A∴, and the
Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn.
*
IPSOS. the word of the
aeon of Ma'at
In the religion of Thelema, it is believed that the history of humanity can be divided into a series of aeons (also written æons), each of which was accompanied by its own forms of "magical and religious expression".
The first of these was t ...
other spellings include IPSOSh, IPShOS, IPShOSh from ''
Liber Pennae Praenumbra'' by
Nema.
*
JAHBULON. According to
Francis X. King in ''The Secret Rituals of the O.T.O.'', the word is used in two rituals of the
Ordo Templi Orientis
Ordo Templi Orientis (O.T.O.; ) is an occult Initiation, initiatory organization founded at the beginning of the 20th century. The origins of the O.T.O. can be traced back to the German-speaking occultists Carl Kellner (mystic), Carl Kellner, He ...
: ''the Lodge of Perfection'', in which the candidate receives the Fourth Degree (which is called ''Perfect Magician and Companion of the Holy Royal Arch of Enoch''); and the ''Perfect Initiate'' (or ''Prince of Jerusalem'') degree, which falls between the fourth and fifth degrees. King prints in his book the lyrics of a song that contains the word "
Jahbulon."
*LAShTAL.
*LVX. Lit.= Latin word; Lux, or light. Part of the formula of the, "analysis of the key word," used in the
Adeptus Minor
An adept is an individual identified as having attained a specific level of knowledge, skill, or aptitude in doctrines relevant to a particular author or organization.
He or she stands out from others with their great abilities. All human quali ...
ritual of the Hermetic Order of the Golden Dawn, in which it is described in a ritualized manner, linking each letter with an Egyptian
Godform. Perhaps most popularized amongst the occult community at large by being included as the opening part to the
Lesser Banishing Ritual of the Hexagram in
Donald Michael Kraig's 1989 book, ''Modern Magick''.
*
MEITHRAS.
*
NOX. According to Crowley, "It is explained that this triad lives in Night, the Night of Pan, which is mystically called N.O.X., and this O is identified with the O in this word. N is the
Tarot
The tarot (, first known as '' trionfi'' and later as ''tarocchi'' or ''tarocks'') is a pack of playing cards, used from at least the mid-15th century in various parts of Europe to play card games such as Tarocchini. From their Italian roots ...
symbol,
Death
Death is the irreversible cessation of all biological functions that sustain an organism. For organisms with a brain, death can also be defined as the irreversible cessation of functioning of the whole brain, including brainstem, and brain ...
; and the X or Cross is the sign of the
Phallus
A phallus is a penis (especially when erect), an object that resembles a penis, or a mimetic image of an erect penis. In art history a figure with an erect penis is described as ithyphallic.
Any object that symbolically—or, more precise ...
. NOX adds to 210, which symbolizes the reduction of duality to unity, and thence to negativity, and is thus a
hieroglyph of the
Great Work."
*ON. Looks like the
Hebrew
Hebrew (; ; ) is a Northwest Semitic language of the Afroasiatic language family. Historically, it is one of the spoken languages of the Israelites and their longest-surviving descendants, the Jews and Samaritans. It was largely preserved ...
name for
Heliopolis, from an original meaning "pillar" or "pillars". This city claimed to hold the
Primeval Mound where
Atum (sometimes identified with the mound) created the world. By Crowley's numeration, ON equals the Hebrew word
Samekh (a prop or support), which also serves as the name of a Hebrew letter.
*
THELEMA
Thelema () is a Western esoteric and occult social or spiritual philosophy and new religious movement founded in the early 1900s by Aleister Crowley (1875–1947), an English writer, mystic, occultist, and ceremonial magician. The word ...
. Per Crowley, "Th -
Babalon and
the Beast conjoined; e - unto
Nuit; L - the Work accomplished in
Justice
Justice, in its broadest sense, is the principle that people receive that which they deserve, with the interpretation of what then constitutes "deserving" being impacted upon by numerous fields, with many differing viewpoints and perspective ...
; E - the
Holy Graal; M - the Water therein; a - the Babe in the Egg (
Harpocrates on the Lotus)."
*
YHVH. The formula
Tetragrammaton
The Tetragrammaton (; ), or Tetragram, is the four-letter Hebrew theonym (transliterated as YHWH), the name of God in the Hebrew Bible. The four letters, written and read from right to left (in Hebrew), are '' yodh'', '' he'', '' waw'', an ...
refers to the four-letter Hebrew name of God,
Jehovah, or Yod, Heh, Vav, Heh (יהוה). These letters have been attributed to numerous four-part symbols, including the classic elements, cardinal directions,
Tarot
The tarot (, first known as '' trionfi'' and later as ''tarocchi'' or ''tarocks'') is a pack of playing cards, used from at least the mid-15th century in various parts of Europe to play card games such as Tarocchini. From their Italian roots ...
suits, and so on. The formula is often represented by the Father (Yod) joining with the Mother (Heh), to produce the Son (Vav) and the Daughter (Heh). Within
Yoga
Yoga (; sa, योग, lit=yoke' or 'union ) is a group of physical, mental, and spiritual practices or disciplines which originated in ancient India and aim to control (yoke) and still the mind, recognizing a detached witness-conscio ...
it is possible to see this formula as describing the union of the subject and the object to produce the exalted state of mind and the resulting ecstasy.
[Crowley, '']Eight Lectures on Yoga
''Eight Lectures on Yoga'' is a book by English occultist and teacher Aleister Crowley about the practice of Yoga. The book is number 4 of volume 3 of ''The Equinox'', which was published by the Ordo Templi Orientis. The work is largely a demyst ...
'', "First Lecture"
*VIAOV. Thelemic variation of
IAO
Iao may refer to:
* ''IAO'' (album), an album by avant jazz musician John Zorn
* Iao (Gnosticism), an archon corresponding to Jupiter
* Iao Theater, a theater in Wailuku, Hawaii
* Iao Valley, a tourist attraction in Maui, Hawaii
* Sayak Airport (I ...
whose enumeration using gematria equals
93.
*
VITRIOL. ''Visita Interiora Terrae Rectificando Invenies Occultem Lapidem'' ('Visit the interior parts of the earth: by rectification thou shalt find the hidden stone'). Ancient alchemical formula: Sulfuric acid was called "oil of vitriol" by medieval European alchemists because it was prepared by roasting "green vitriol" (
iron(II) sulfate) in an iron
retort. The first vague allusions to it appear in the works of
Vincent of Beauvais
Vincent of Beauvais ( la, Vincentius Bellovacensis or ''Vincentius Burgundus''; c. 1264) was a Dominican friar at the Cistercian monastery of Royaumont Abbey, France. He is known mostly for his '' Speculum Maius'' (''Great mirror''), a major wor ...
, in the ''Compositum de Compositis'' ascribed to Saint
Albertus Magnus
Albertus Magnus (c. 1200 – 15 November 1280), also known as Saint Albert the Great or Albert of Cologne, was a German Dominican friar, philosopher, scientist, and bishop. Later canonised as a Catholic saint, he was known during his li ...
, and in
pseudo-Geber's ''Summa perfectionis'' (all thirteenth century AD).
* XNOUBIS.
See also
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References
Citations
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Other sources
*Thelemapedia. (2003).
Magical Formulae'. Retrieved May 14, 2006.
Further reading
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{{Thelema series
Formula, Magical
Formula, Magical
Thelema