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The MV ''Edgecumbe Belle'' is a single-
screw A screw and a bolt (see '' Differentiation between bolt and screw'' below) are similar types of fastener typically made of metal and characterized by a helical ridge, called a ''male thread'' (external thread). Screws and bolts are used to f ...
passenger vessel, operating from Mt Edgcumbe and Stonehouse Plymouth running half-hour services seven days a week. She also carried Marley the ferry dog.Boyle, I, http://www.simplonpc.co.uk/Riddells.html, Referred 2009


History

The Dartmouth–Kingswear Passenger Ferry is primarily used to link the town of Dartmouth with the railway station on the other side of the
River Dart The River Dart is a river in Devon, England, that rises high on Dartmoor and flows for to the sea at Dartmouth. Name Most hydronyms in England derive from the Brythonic language (from which the river's subsequent names ultimately derive fr ...
at Kingswear. It has long been operated by the railway companies, who maintained a 'station' at the Dartmouth side of the river, with no tracks; instead, passengers boarded the ferry to Kingswear, and thence the train towards
Paignton Paignton ( ) is a seaside town on the coast of Tor Bay in Devon, England. Together with Torquay and Brixham it forms the borough of Torbay which was created in 1998. The Torbay area is a holiday destination known as the English Riviera. Paignt ...
. In 1954 British Railways, the then-operator of the ferry, decided that their present vessel, the SS ''Mew'', was too expensive to operate, and decided to replace her with a smaller and cheaper motor vessel.Langley, M. & Small, S. ''Estuary & River Ferries of South West England'', Waine Research Publications, 1984 They chartered first the MV ''Lady Elizabeth'' and then the MV ''Western Belle'' from the Millbrook Steamboat & Trading Co Ltd of Plymouth. The former vessel was unsuitable for the route; however, the latter appears to have been quite successful, although there were complaints about the use of a Plymouth vessel, when suitable vessels were available from Dartmouth, so the MV ''Western Belle'' was replaced by the
River Dart Steamboat Co Ltd The River Dart Steamboat Co Ltd (RDSC) and its predecessors, the Dartmouth Steam Packet Company and the Dartmouth and Torbay Steam Packet Company, were the major ferry and excursion boat operators on the River Dart in South Devon for 120 years, u ...
's MV ''Seymour Castle''.Clammer, R. & Kittridge, A. ''Passenger Steamers of the River Dart & Kingsbridge Estuary'', The Paddle Steamer Preservation Society &Twelveheads Press, 1987 In 1956, therefore British Rail finally ordered two motor vessels of their own from Blackmore & Sons of
Bideford Bideford ( ) is a historic port town on the estuary of the River Torridge in north Devon, south-west England. It is the main town of the Torridge local government district. Toponymy In ancient records Bideford is recorded as ''Bedeford'', ''By ...
, North Devon. Named MV ''Adrian Gilbert'' and MV ''Humphrey Gilbert'' after two famous local explorers from Greenway House. In 1972 British Railways closed the railway from
Goodrington Goodrington is a coastal village in Devon, England. It is situated in Tor Bay and lies between Torquay and Brixham, less than south of Paignton. Its beach is known as Goodrington Sands. History Goodrington is mentioned in the Domesday Book ...
to Kingswear, and the ferry route, and vessels, passed into local authority ownership, first Dartmouth Borough Council, then
South Hams District Council South is one of the cardinal directions or compass points. The direction is the opposite of north and is perpendicular to both east and west. Etymology The word ''south'' comes from Old English ''sūþ'', from earlier Proto-Germanic ''*sunþaz ...
. In 1976 the ferry was taken over by Dart Pleasure Craft Ltd, but both vessels were sold to the St Mawes Ferry Co, for service from
Falmouth, Cornwall Falmouth ( ; kw, Aberfala) is a town, civil parish and port on the River Fal on the south coast of Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. It has a total resident population of 21,797 (2011 census). Etymology The name Falmouth is of English ...
to St Mawes. They were deemed unsuitable, however, and there is some doubt as to whether they ever left the Dart.Kittridge,A. ''Passenger Steamers of the River Fal'', Twelveheads Press, 1988 The ''Humphrey Gilbert'' was seen and photographed in BR 'Rail Blue' livery at Weymouth Harbour in June 1977. British Rail repurchased them for use on the
River Thames The River Thames ( ), known alternatively in parts as the River Isis, is a river that flows through southern England including London. At , it is the longest river entirely in England and the second-longest in the United Kingdom, after the R ...
on the Gravesend–Tilbury Ferry. Again they were deemed unsuitable, and both were re-engined and sold. MV ''Adrian Gilbert'' was sold to Dart Pleasure Craft, and returned to the Dartmouth-Kingswear Ferry. MV ''Humphrey Gilbert'' was laid up in Newhaven, East Sussex, and in 1978 was sold to Meridian Line Cruises of
Greenwich Greenwich ( , ,) is a town in south-east London, England, within the ceremonial county of Greater London. It is situated east-southeast of Charing Cross. Greenwich is notable for its maritime history and for giving its name to the Greenwich ...
on the River Thames, but remained laid up. In 1978 ''Humphrey Gilbert'' was purchased by the Millbrook Steamboat and Trading Co, renamed MV ''Edgecumbe Belle'' and used on the Plymouth–
Drake's Island Drake's Island is a island lying in Plymouth Sound, the stretch of water south of the city of Plymouth, Devon. The rocks which make up the island are volcanic tuff and lava, together with marine limestone of the Devonian period. For more t ...
ferry, also relieving on the
Cremyll Ferry The Cremyll ferry is a foot passenger ferry across the Hamoaze (the estuary of the River Tamar) from Admirals Hard in Stonehouse, Plymouth, Devon to Cremyll in Cornwall. It is operated by Plymouth boat Trips, and runs approximately every 30 minut ...
from time to time. She remained with the Millbrook Company after it was taken over by Dart Pleasure Craft Ltd, but in 1985 Dart Pleasure Craft withdrew from the Plymouth area, and MV ''Edgecumbe Belle'' returned to the Dart, and joined her sister on the Dartmouth–Kingswear ferry.Kittridge,A. ''Steamers & Ferries of the River Tamar & Three Towns District'', Twelveheads Press, 2003 In 1996 the ''Adrian Gilbert'' was again sold to operate on the St Mawes ferry, and was replaced by the MV ''Kingswear Belle''. In 2000 Dart Pleasure Craft Ltd bought G.H. Riddalls and Sons' fleet, and introduced the former Riddalls vessel ''Dartmouth Princess'' on the Kingswear ferry. MV ''Edgecumbe Belle'' was therefore used on a new service to Greenway Quay, where the
National Trust The National Trust, formally the National Trust for Places of Historic Interest or Natural Beauty, is a charity and membership organisation for heritage conservation in England, Wales and Northern Ireland. In Scotland, there is a separate and ...
had opened Agatha Christie's house and gardens to the public (incidentally, this house was previously the home of the Gilbert family, after which the vessel was originally named). This service was later withdrawn and Dart Pleasure Craft instead market the Greenway Ferry Company's similar service. MV ''Edgecumbe Belle'' is now back as the relief boat on the Kingswear ferry, and sees considerable operation on the route, as the MV ''Kingswear Belle'' now appears to receive little use. Dart Pleasure Craft Ltd is now owned by Dart Valley Railway plc, owners of the
Paignton and Dartmouth Steam Railway The Dartmouth Steam Railway, formerly known as the Paignton and Dartmouth Steam Railway, is a heritage railway on the former Great Western Railway branch line between and in Devon, England. Much of the railway's business is from summer touri ...
, so the ownership and operation of the vessel have come full circle, and once again passengers from Dartmouth buy their train tickets to include the ferry to Kingswear.


External links

* http://www.riverlink.co.uk/Dart Pleasure Craft Timetable and website


References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Humphrey Gilbert 1957 ships Ferries of South West England River Dart passenger vessels River Tamar