Love Hearts
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Love Hearts are a type of
confectionery Confectionery is the art of making confections, which are food items that are rich in sugar and carbohydrates. Exact definitions are difficult. In general, however, confectionery is divided into two broad and somewhat overlapping categories ...
manufactured by Swizzels Matlow in the United Kingdom. They are hard,
tablet Tablet may refer to: Medicine * Tablet (pharmacy), a mixture of pharmacological substances pressed into a small cake or bar, colloquially called a "pill" Computing * Tablet computer, a mobile computer that is primarily operated by touching the s ...
-shaped sweets in various fruit flavors featuring a short, love-related message on one side of the sweet. They are an updated version of Victorian-era
Conversation Lozenges Conversation is interactive communication between two or more people. The development of conversational skills and etiquette is an important part of socialization. The development of conversational skills in a new language is a frequent focus ...
.


Sensation in mouth

On chewing, the sweet quickly disintegrates into a powdery,
starch Starch or amylum is a polymeric carbohydrate consisting of numerous glucose units joined by glycosidic bonds. This polysaccharide is produced by most green plants for energy storage. Worldwide, it is the most common carbohydrate in human diets ...
y consistency.


Flavors

Love Hearts currently come in six flavors, each associated with a color (listed from weakest to strongest flavor):.. #White (a plain, sherbet-like, slightly tart vanilla flavor) #Yellow (a sherbet-like flavor with a distinct sharp lemon aftertaste) #Green (a slight lime flavor with a sherbet-like aftertaste) #Orange (a sweet flavor with a slight orange aftertaste) #Purple (an unusual, slightly perfumed
berry A berry is a small, pulpy, and often edible fruit. Typically, berries are juicy, rounded, brightly colored, sweet, sour or tart, and do not have a stone or pit, although many pips or seeds may be present. Common examples are strawberries, raspb ...
-like flavor with a strong aftertaste) #Red (
cherry A cherry is the fruit of many plants of the genus ''Prunus'', and is a fleshy drupe (stone fruit). Commercial cherries are obtained from cultivars of several species, such as the sweet ''Prunus avium'' and the sour ''Prunus cerasus''. The nam ...
flavor)


Appearance

The sweets are circular, approximately in diameter, and in height (including the embossed decorations). Both sides are embossed with a decoration, the rear with a large outline of a heart and the front with the message within an outline of a heart. On the front of the sweet the embossing is highlighted with a red coloring. The main body of the sweet is colored in one of the 7 colors: white, yellow, orange, green, purple, red or a plain color. Especially for the darker red and purple colorings, this coloring is somewhat blotchy.


Messages

There are many different messages which can be found on the front of the sweet, most of which are love-related. The message is written in
capitals Capital may refer to: Common uses * Capital city, a municipality of primary status ** List of national capital cities * Capital letter, an upper-case letter Economics and social sciences * Capital (economics), the durable produced goods used f ...
in a sans serif
font In metal typesetting, a font is a particular size, weight and style of a typeface. Each font is a matched set of type, with a piece (a "sort") for each glyph. A typeface consists of a range of such fonts that shared an overall design. In mod ...
of varying size. The font is scaled and sometimes stretched out of proportion to fit the available space.


Examples

There are many messages (it is uncommon to find more than 3 repeats in a packet of 20). These include: The messages have been updated many times, for example: * Addition of phrases including modern technology - e.g. " Fax Me", " Email Me", "Call me" and " Page Me". * Addition of phrases in " SMS language" typical of
SMS Short Message/Messaging Service, commonly abbreviated as SMS, is a text messaging service component of most telephone, Internet and mobile device systems. It uses standardized communication protocols that let mobile devices exchange short text ...
messages - e.g. "Luv U 24/7" * Addition of
emoji An emoji ( ; plural emoji or emojis) is a pictogram, logogram, ideogram or smiley embedded in text and used in electronic messages and web pages. The primary function of emoji is to fill in emotional cues otherwise missing from typed conversat ...
faces


Unusual messages

Most messages are written in simple horizontal, centrally aligned lines. There are some exceptions to this rule, including the phrase "I Surrender", where the word surrender has been written in an arc around the lower inside edge of the heart outline. The " Just Say No" message has an unclear layout, appearing to read "Just say No". Wayne and
Coleen Rooney Coleen Mary Rooney ( McLoughlin; born 3 April 1986) is the wife of former English footballer Wayne Rooney. She is also a former television personality. Early life and family Coleen Mary McLoughlin was born in Liverpool, Merseyside, to Tony an ...
had personalized sweets made for their wedding in the summer of 2008 which read "Wayne and Coleen". Special edition Love heart packs were launched for Prince William and Kate Middleton's wedding in 2011. A competition was held by Swizzels Matlow Ltd for 10 new messages to be put on Love Hearts; the winning entries (announced on 22 July 2008) were "Think Pink", "Joyful Jo", "Granny P", "Me Julie Best Mum", "Juicy Jessie", "I Luv Alan", "Happy Harry", "Heart Baby", "Kin of U Home", and "Mermaid Eloise". These sweets first appeared in packs in September 2008.


Packaging

Love Hearts are packaged and typically sold in tubular packs of 20 (which are in turn boxed in packs of 50 for wholesale). The packaging is a clear plastic wrap (twisted at both ends) wrapped in a paper label. Alternative package sizes are available under special circumstances, such as the 2006 "silver love heart" competition, where the packet size was temporarily increased. Different sizes have also been released, including giant and small Love Hearts. The label depicts the phrase "Love Hearts" bordered by two rows of stylized love hearts. It also carries a barcode, an ingredients list and the best before date. The sweets on the label currently carry the messages: and have emojis among them. The colors of the sweets on the label do not correspond to the colors found within the packet: *Label colors: white, yellow, peach (light orange), green and blue *Actual colors: white, yellow, orange, green, purple and red The shelf life (indicated by the best before date) is approximately a year and a half.


History

Production of Love Hearts began in 1954, 26 years after the formation of
Swizzels Swizzels Matlow Limited, branded as Swizzels, is a confectionery manufacturer based in New Mills, Derbyshire, near Stockport in the United Kingdom.Manchester Evening News 5 April 2012 Thursday Confectioners are making a lot of lolly The compan ...
Ltd. The company was initially in factory premises at Star Lane,
Canning Town Canning Town is a district in the London Borough of Newham, East London. The district is located to the north of the Royal Victoria Dock, and has been described as the "Child of the Victoria Docks" as the timing and nature of its urbanisation ...
, London, moving later that year to the larger premises at Drivers Avenue, Plaistow, London. During the Blitz in 1940, production relocated to a disused textile mill in New Mills, Derbyshire, where it has stayed to this day.


Production method

Production of Love Hearts has changed little since 1933, although it has become more mechanized and less labor-intensive. The production is a pressed tablet method, similar to many pharmaceutical products (see
tablet Tablet may refer to: Medicine * Tablet (pharmacy), a mixture of pharmacological substances pressed into a small cake or bar, colloquially called a "pill" Computing * Tablet computer, a mobile computer that is primarily operated by touching the s ...
for the medicine production process). # Granulated sugar is ground to a very fine powder. #The sugar is separated into lines for each flavor of Love Heart. #Colors, flavorings, and the other ingredients (all fine powders) are added and mixed. #The mixture is fed into a tablet machine where it is compressed under high pressure into a tablet. This is the stage where the message is imprinted onto the front of the love heart, depending on the mold used for pressing. #The highlights on the front are "painted". #The different colors and flavors are randomly mixed, then packaged.


Ingredients

Sugar Sugar is the generic name for sweet-tasting, soluble carbohydrates, many of which are used in food. Simple sugars, also called monosaccharides, include glucose, fructose, and galactose. Compound sugars, also called disaccharides or double ...
, Acidity Regulators: Malic Acid, Tartaric Acid;
sodium bicarbonate Sodium bicarbonate (IUPAC name: sodium hydrogencarbonate), commonly known as baking soda or bicarbonate of soda, is a chemical compound with the formula NaHCO3. It is a salt composed of a sodium cation ( Na+) and a bicarbonate anion ( HCO3−) ...
,
stearic acid Stearic acid ( , ) is a saturated fatty acid with an 18-carbon chain. The IUPAC name is octadecanoic acid. It is a waxy solid and its chemical formula is C17H35CO2H. Its name comes from the Greek word στέαρ "''stéar''", which means tallow. ...
, Modified starch,
E470b Magnesium stearate is the chemical compound with the formula . It is a soap, consisting of salt containing two equivalents of stearate (the anion of stearic acid) and one magnesium cation (Mg2+). Magnesium stearate is a white, water-insoluble po ...
, Anti-Caking Agent:
Magnesium Carbonate Magnesium carbonate, (archaic name magnesia alba), is an inorganic salt that is a colourless or white solid. Several hydrated and basic forms of magnesium carbonate also exist as minerals. Forms The most common magnesium carbonate forms are ...
; Flavourings, Colors: E100 ( turmeric or curcumin), E104 ( Quinoline Yellow WS), E110 ( Sunset Yellow FCF), E122 ( Azorubine), E124 ( Ponceau 4R), E129 ( Allura Red AC), E132 ( Indigo carmine), Elderberry Extract.


Whatevers

UK supermarket Asda produce a brand of sweets called 'Whatevers', in the style of Love Hearts, but with a range of British colloquial terms. The sweets are also manufactured by Swizzels Matlow.


See also

* Sweethearts (the US equivalent) * List of confectionery brands


References

{{reflist


External links


Official Swizzels Maltow Ltd. WebsiteOfficial Love Hearts Website
Swizzels Matlow brands Products introduced in 1933 Brand name confectionery