List of naval battles
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This list of naval battles is a chronological list delineating important naval battles that have occurred throughout history, from the beginning of
naval warfare Naval warfare is combat in and on the sea, the ocean, or any other battlespace involving a major body of water such as a large lake or wide river. Mankind has fought battles on the sea for more than 3,000 years. Even in the interior of large la ...
with the
Hittites The Hittites () were an Anatolian people who played an important role in establishing first a kingdom in Kussara (before 1750 BC), then the Kanesh or Nesha kingdom (c. 1750–1650 BC), and next an empire centered on Hattusa in north-centra ...
in the 12th century BC to
Piracy off the coast of Somalia Piracy off the coast of Somalia occurs in the Gulf of Aden, Guardafui Channel and Somali Sea, in Somali territorial waters and other surrounding areas and has a long and troubled history with different perspectives from different communities. I ...
in the 21st century. If a battle has no commonly used name it's referred to as "Action of (date)" within the list below.


Ancient


Middle Ages


5th century

* 456 – Romans under Flavius Ricimer defeat Vandals near Corsica * 461 Cartagena – Vandals destroy a newly built West Roman fleet * 468
Cape Bon Cape Bon ("Good Cape") is a peninsula in far northeastern Tunisia, also known as Ras at-Taib ( ar, الرأس الطيب), Sharīk Peninsula, or Watan el Kibli; Cape Bon is also the name of the northernmost point on the peninsula, also known as Ra ...
– Vandals defeat East and West Romans under
Basiliscus Basiliscus ( grc-gre, Βασιλίσκος, Basilískos; died 476/477) was Eastern Roman emperor from 9 January 475 to August 476. He became in 464, under his brother-in-law, Emperor Leo (457–474). Basiliscus commanded the army for an inva ...


6th century

* 551
Sena Gallica Sena may refer to: Places * Sanandaj or Sena, city in northwestern Iran * Sena (state constituency), represented in the Perlis State Legislative Assembly * Sena, Dashtestan, village in Bushehr Province, Iran * Sena, Huesca, municipality in Huesca ...
– The Byzantines defeat the
Ostrogoths The Ostrogoths ( la, Ostrogothi, Austrogothi) were a Roman-era Germanic peoples, Germanic people. In the 5th century, they followed the Visigoths in creating one of the two great Goths, Gothic kingdoms within the Roman Empire, based upon the larg ...


7th century

* 655
Battle of the Masts The Battle of the Masts ( ar, معركة ذات الصواري, Ma‘rakat Dhāt al-Ṣawārī) or Battle of Phoenix was a crucial naval battle fought in 654 (A.H. 34) between the Muslim Arabs led by Abu al-A'war and the Byzantine fleet under th ...
– Arabs under
Uthman Uthman ibn Affan ( ar, عثمان بن عفان, ʿUthmān ibn ʿAffān; – 17 June 656), also spelled by Colloquial Arabic, Turkish and Persian rendering Osman, was a second cousin, son-in-law and notable companion of the Islamic proph ...
defeat Byzantines under
Constans II Constans II ( grc-gre, Κώνστας, Kōnstas; 7 November 630 – 15 July 668), nicknamed "the Bearded" ( la, Pogonatus; grc-gre, ὁ Πωγωνᾶτος, ho Pōgōnãtos), was the Eastern Roman emperor from 641 to 668. Constans was the last ...
* 663 August
Battle of Baekgang The Battle of Baekgang or Battle of Baekgang-gu, also known as Battle of Hakusukinoe ( ja, 白村江の戦い, Hakusuki-no-e no Tatakai / Hakusonkō no Tatakai) in Japan, as Battle of Baijiangkou ( zh, c=白江口之战, p=Bāijiāngkǒu Zhīzh ...
Tang China The Tang dynasty (, ; zh, t= ), or Tang Empire, was an imperial dynasty of China that ruled from 618 to 907 AD, with an interregnum between 690 and 705. It was preceded by the Sui dynasty and followed by the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdom ...
and
Silla Silla or Shilla (57 BCE – 935 CE) ( , Old Korean: Syera, Old Japanese: Siraki2) was a Korean kingdom located on the southern and central parts of the Korean Peninsula. Silla, along with Baekje and Goguryeo, formed the Three Kingdoms of K ...
defeat Yamato Japan and
Baekje Baekje or Paekche (, ) was a Korean kingdom located in southwestern Korea from 18 BC to 660 AD. It was one of the Three Kingdoms of Korea, together with Goguryeo and Silla. Baekje was founded by Onjo, the third son of Goguryeo's founder Jum ...
* 676 Battle of Gibeolpo
Silla Silla or Shilla (57 BCE – 935 CE) ( , Old Korean: Syera, Old Japanese: Siraki2) was a Korean kingdom located on the southern and central parts of the Korean Peninsula. Silla, along with Baekje and Goguryeo, formed the Three Kingdoms of K ...
defeat
Tang China The Tang dynasty (, ; zh, t= ), or Tang Empire, was an imperial dynasty of China that ruled from 618 to 907 AD, with an interregnum between 690 and 705. It was preceded by the Sui dynasty and followed by the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdom ...
* 677 or 678
First Arab siege of Constantinople First or 1st is the ordinal form of the number one (#1). First or 1st may also refer to: *World record, specifically the first instance of a particular achievement Arts and media Music * 1$T, American rapper, singer-songwriter, DJ, and reco ...
– Byzantines defeat Arabs (first use of "
Greek fire Greek fire was an incendiary weapon used by the Eastern Roman Empire beginning . Used to set fire to enemy ships, it consisted of a combustible compound emitted by a flame-throwing weapon. Some historians believe it could be ignited on contact w ...
") * 697? – Greeks under John defeat Arabs * 698
Carthage Carthage was the capital city of Ancient Carthage, on the eastern side of the Lake of Tunis in what is now Tunisia. Carthage was one of the most important trading hubs of the Ancient Mediterranean and one of the most affluent cities of the classi ...
– Arabs defeat Greeks under John at Carthage * 698 – Imperial Constantinopolitan fleet defeats Cibyrrhaeot rebels


8th century

* 717, 3 September
Second Arab siege of Constantinople The second (symbol: s) is the unit of time in the International System of Units (SI), historically defined as of a day – this factor derived from the division of the day first into 24 hours, then to 60 minutes and finally to 60 seconds eac ...
– Byzantines under
Leo III the Isaurian Leo III the Isaurian ( gr, Λέων ὁ Ἴσαυρος, Leōn ho Isauros; la, Leo Isaurus; 685 – 18 June 741), also known as the Syrian, was Byzantine Emperor from 717 until his death in 741 and founder of the Isaurian dynasty. He put an en ...
defeat Arabs * 718, Spring
Second Arab siege of Constantinople The second (symbol: s) is the unit of time in the International System of Units (SI), historically defined as of a day – this factor derived from the division of the day first into 24 hours, then to 60 minutes and finally to 60 seconds eac ...
– Byzantines under Leo III defeat Arabs * 719, Dalriadan civil war resulted in a conflict between two opposing groups of
curraghs The Curraghs or Ballaugh Curraghs are a wetland in Ballaugh parish in the north-west of the Isle of Man. The area has a rich and varied biodiversity and is also the location of the Curraghs Wildlife Park, a zoo and nature reserve that incorpora ...
, mentioned in the ''Senchus Fer n-Alban'' * 727 – Byzantine central imperial fleet destroys provincial
Helladic Helladic chronology is a relative dating system used in archaeology and art history. It complements the Minoan chronology scheme devised by Sir Arthur Evans for the categorisation of Bronze Age artefacts from the Minoan civilization within a his ...
and
Cyclades The Cyclades (; el, Κυκλάδες, ) are an island group in the Aegean Sea, southeast of mainland Greece and a former administrative prefecture of Greece. They are one of the island groups which constitute the Aegean archipelago. The nam ...
fleets under
Agallianos Kontoskeles Agallianos Kontoskeles ( el, Ἀγαλλιανός Κοντοσκέλης; died 18 April 727) was a Byzantine military commander and rebel leader. Agallianos served as ''tourmarches'' of the Theme of Hellas in 726/7, when the theme erupted in ...
. * 746
Battle of Keramaia The Battle of Keramaia was a major Byzantine naval victory over the Egyptian fleet of the Umayyad Caliphate at Cyprus in 746. Battle The battle is mentioned by the Byzantine historians Theophanes the Confessor, Patriarch Nikephoros I of Constanti ...
– The
Cibyrrhaeots The Cibyrrhaeot Theme, more properly the Theme of the Cibyrrhaeots ( gr, θέμα Κιβυρραιωτῶν, thema Kibyrrhaiōtōn), was a Byzantine theme encompassing the southern coast of Asia Minor from the early 8th to the late 12th centuries. ...
annihilate the Egypt-based fleet of the
Umayyad Caliphate The Umayyad Caliphate (661–750 CE; , ; ar, ٱلْخِلَافَة ٱلْأُمَوِيَّة, al-Khilāfah al-ʾUmawīyah) was the second of the four major caliphates established after the death of Muhammad. The caliphate was ruled by th ...


9th century

*806? – Moors defeat Franks under Hadumar near Corsica *807 – Franks under Burchard (a lieutenant of
Charlemagne Charlemagne ( , ) or Charles the Great ( la, Carolus Magnus; german: Karl der Große; 2 April 747 – 28 January 814), a member of the Carolingian dynasty, was King of the Franks from 768, King of the Lombards from 774, and the first Holy ...
) defeat Moors at Sardinia *813 – Byzantines defeat Arabs **813 – Franks under Irmingar defeat Moors near Majorca *820 – Arabs defeat Franks near Sardinia *822 – Constantinople: Byzantine central imperial fleet defeats rebel provincial fleets during the revolt of
Thomas the Slav Thomas the Slav ( gr, Θωμᾶς ὁ Σλάβος, Thōmas ho Slavos,  – October 823) was a 9th-century Byzantine Empire, Byzantine military commander, most notable for leading a wide-scale revolt in 821–23 against Byzantine emperor, E ...
*829 –
Battle of Thasos The Battle of Thasos was fought on October 829 between the fleets of the Byzantine Empire and the newly founded Emirate of Crete. The Cretan Arabs scored a major victory: ''Theophanes Continuatus'' records that almost the entire imperial fleet was ...
:
Cretan Saracens The Emirate of Crete ( ar, إقريطش, Iqrīṭish or , ''Iqrīṭiya''; gr, Κρήτη, Krētē) was an Islamic state that existed on the Mediterranean island of Crete from the late 820s to the reconquest of the island by the Byzantine Empir ...
defeat Byzantines *841 – Arabs defeat Venetian squadron near Taranto *849 Ostia – Italian city-states vs Muslims off southern Italy *851
Sandwich A sandwich is a food typically consisting of vegetables, sliced cheese or meat, placed on or between slices of bread, or more generally any dish wherein bread serves as a container or wrapper for another food type. The sandwich began as a po ...
– Athelstan defeats Viking fleet near Kent *
Battle of Kardia The Battle of Kardia was a naval battle fought in between the fleets of the Byzantine Empire and the Cretan Saracens off Kardia, in the Gulf of Saros. The battle was a major Byzantine victory. According to the 10th-century chronicler Theophanes ...
Byzantine The Byzantine Empire, also referred to as the Eastern Roman Empire or Byzantium, was the continuation of the Roman Empire primarily in its eastern provinces during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, when its capital city was Constantinopl ...
admiral
Niketas Ooryphas Niketas Oryphas or Oöryphas ( el, or , fl. 860–873). was a distinguished Byzantine official, ''patrikios'',. and admiral under the Byzantine emperors Michael III (r. 842–867) and Basil I the Macedonian (r. 867–886), who achieved several ...
defeats a fleet of
Cretan Saracens The Emirate of Crete ( ar, إقريطش, Iqrīṭish or , ''Iqrīṭiya''; gr, Κρήτη, Krētē) was an Islamic state that existed on the Mediterranean island of Crete from the late 820s to the reconquest of the island by the Byzantine Empir ...
under the renegade
Photios Photios I ( el, Φώτιος, ''Phōtios''; c. 810/820 – 6 February 893), also spelled PhotiusFr. Justin Taylor, essay "Canon Law in the Age of the Fathers" (published in Jordan Hite, T.O.R., & Daniel J. Ward, O.S.B., "Readings, Cases, Materia ...
. *
Battle of the Gulf of Corinth The Battle of the Gulf of Corinth was a battle fought in c. 873 between the fleets of the Byzantine Empire and the Cretan Saracens in the Gulf of Corinth. The Byzantines under Niketas Ooryphas managed to surprise the Saracens, resulting in a majo ...
Byzantine The Byzantine Empire, also referred to as the Eastern Roman Empire or Byzantium, was the continuation of the Roman Empire primarily in its eastern provinces during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, when its capital city was Constantinopl ...
admiral
Niketas Ooryphas Niketas Oryphas or Oöryphas ( el, or , fl. 860–873). was a distinguished Byzantine official, ''patrikios'',. and admiral under the Byzantine emperors Michael III (r. 842–867) and Basil I the Macedonian (r. 867–886), who achieved several ...
defeats a fleet of
Cretan Saracens The Emirate of Crete ( ar, إقريطش, Iqrīṭish or , ''Iqrīṭiya''; gr, Κρήτη, Krētē) was an Islamic state that existed on the Mediterranean island of Crete from the late 820s to the reconquest of the island by the Byzantine Empir ...
and kills their commander, the renegade
Photios Photios I ( el, Φώτιος, ''Phōtios''; c. 810/820 – 6 February 893), also spelled PhotiusFr. Justin Taylor, essay "Canon Law in the Age of the Fathers" (published in Jordan Hite, T.O.R., & Daniel J. Ward, O.S.B., "Readings, Cases, Materia ...
. *880
Battle of Cephalonia The Battle of Cephalonia was a naval battle fought between the Byzantine and Aghlabid fleets near Cephalonia, off the western coast of Greece. The battle was a major Byzantine victory, and one of the rare naval battles that took place during the n ...
– Byzantines under
Nasar Nasar ( el, Νάσαρ), originally baptized Basil ( el, Βασίλειος),. was a distinguished Byzantine Empire, Byzantine military leader in the Byzantine–Arab Wars, Byzantine–Arab conflicts of the latter half of the 9th century. Biograph ...
destroy
Aghlabid The Aghlabids ( ar, الأغالبة) were an Arab dynasty of emirs from the Najdi tribe of Banu Tamim, who ruled Ifriqiya and parts of Southern Italy, Sicily, and possibly Sardinia, nominally on behalf of the Abbasid Caliph, for about a cen ...
fleet **
Battle of Stelai The Battle of Stelai was a naval battle fought in 880 between the Byzantine and Aghlabid fleets off the southern Italian peninsula. The battle was a major Byzantine victory. Its location is disputed, hence it is also known as the First Battle of ...
(also Punto Stilo or Milazzo) – Byzantines under
Nasar Nasar ( el, Νάσαρ), originally baptized Basil ( el, Βασίλειος),. was a distinguished Byzantine Empire, Byzantine military leader in the Byzantine–Arab Wars, Byzantine–Arab conflicts of the latter half of the 9th century. Biograph ...
destroy
Aghlabid The Aghlabids ( ar, الأغالبة) were an Arab dynasty of emirs from the Najdi tribe of Banu Tamim, who ruled Ifriqiya and parts of Southern Italy, Sicily, and possibly Sardinia, nominally on behalf of the Abbasid Caliph, for about a cen ...
fleet *885 – Frisians defeat Vikings *888 Battle of Milazzo
Aghlabids The Aghlabids ( ar, الأغالبة) were an Arab dynasty of emirs from the Najdi tribe of Banu Tamim, who ruled Ifriqiya and parts of Southern Italy, Sicily, and possibly Sardinia, nominally on behalf of the Abbasid Caliph, for about a cen ...
defeat Byzantines


10th century

* 906 – Byzantines under Himerios defeat Arabs on St. Thomas' Day * 912 – Battle of Chios (912) – Syrian-Cilician fleet defeats Byzantine squadron under Himerios * 932 – Battle of Lang-shan Jiang * 941 – Rus'-Byzantine War – Byzantine fleet under Theophanes destroys
Kievan Rus' Kievan Rusʹ, also known as Kyivan Rusʹ ( orv, , Rusĭ, or , , ; Old Norse: ''Garðaríki''), was a state in Eastern and Northern Europe from the late 9th to the mid-13th century.John Channon & Robert Hudson, ''Penguin Historical Atlas of ...
fleet under Igor near Bosporus Strait * 938 – First Battle of Bach Dang River – Vietnamese defeat
Southern Han Southern Han (; 917–971), officially Han (), originally Yue (), was one of the ten kingdoms that existed during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period. It was located on China's southern coast, controlling modern Guangdong and Guangxi. The ...
fleet * 956 – Tunisian fleet destroyed by Christians near Mazara * 958 – Tunis vs Christians in Messina Strait * 965 –
Battle of the Straits The Battle of the Straits (Arabic: ''waqʿat al-majāz'') was fought in early 965 between the fleets of the Byzantine Empire and the Fatimid Caliphate in the Straits of Messina. It resulted in a major Fatimid victory, and the final collapse of the ...
Fatimid The Fatimid Caliphate was an Ismaili Shi'a caliphate extant from the tenth to the twelfth centuries AD. Spanning a large area of North Africa, it ranged from the Atlantic Ocean in the west to the Red Sea in the east. The Fatimids, a dy ...
fleet destroys
Byzantine The Byzantine Empire, also referred to as the Eastern Roman Empire or Byzantium, was the continuation of the Roman Empire primarily in its eastern provinces during Late Antiquity and the Middle Ages, when its capital city was Constantinopl ...
fleet under Niketas Abalantes at the
Straits of Messina The Strait of Messina ( it, Stretto di Messina, Sicilian: Strittu di Missina) is a narrow strait between the eastern tip of Sicily (Punta del Faro) and the western tip of Calabria ( Punta Pezzo) in Southern Italy. It connects the Tyrrhenian Se ...
* 975 – Song forces defeat Tang forces * 981 Second Battle of Bach Dang – Vietnam defeats Chinese Song forces * 998 – Venetians under Orseolo defeat Narentan pirates


11th century

* 1000 September 9 Swold – Swedes and Danes defeat Norwegians * 1004 – Venetians under Pietro Orseolo II defeat Arabs at Messina * 1005 – Pisans defeat Arabs at Messina * 1024 –
Lemnos Lemnos or Limnos ( el, Λήμνος; grc, Λῆμνος) is a Greek island in the northern Aegean Sea. Administratively the island forms a separate municipality within the Lemnos regional unit, which is part of the North Aegean region. The p ...
– Byzantines defeat Rus' fleet in the Lemnos Island * 1026 The Helgeå – Danes under
Ulf Jarl Ulf Thorgilsson, commonly known as Ulf Jarl, was a Danish jarl of Skåne and regent of Denmark. Ulf was the son of Thorgil Sprakling and the father of King Sweyn II of Denmark and thus the progenitor of the House of Estridsen, which would rule Denm ...
defeat Swedes and Norwegians under
Anund Jacob Anund Jacob or James, Swedish: ''Anund Jakob'' was King of Sweden from 1022 until around 1050. He is believed to have been born on July 25, in either 1008 or 1010 as ''Jakob'', the son of King Olof Skötkonung and Queen Estrid. Being the second Ch ...
and
Olaf II Haraldsson Olaf II Haraldsson ( – 29 July 1030), later known as Saint Olaf (and traditionally as St. Olave), was King of Norway from 1015 to 1028. Son of Harald Grenske, a petty king in Vestfold, Norway, he was posthumously given the title ''Rex Perpet ...
(Olaf the Stout) in southern Sweden * 1032 – A joint Byzantine-
Ragusa Ragusa is the historical name of Dubrovnik. It may also refer to: Places Croatia * the Republic of Ragusa (or Republic of Dubrovnik), the maritime city-state of Ragusa * Cavtat (historically ' in Italian), a town in Dubrovnik-Neretva County, Cro ...
n squadron defeats a Muslim corsair fleet in the Adriatic * 1032 – According to one hypothesis, battle at ''Iron Gate'' mentioned in Russian chronicles was a naval battle, where
Novgorod Veliky Novgorod ( rus, links=no, Великий Новгород, t=Great Newtown, p=vʲɪˈlʲikʲɪj ˈnovɡərət), also known as just Novgorod (), is the largest city and administrative centre of Novgorod Oblast, Russia. It is one of the ol ...
fleet tries to reach
Tallinn Bay Tallinn Bay ( et, Tallinna laht) is a bay in Estonia on the southern coast of the Gulf of Finland. The Estonian capital city Tallinn is located on the southern coast of the bay. Tallinn Bay itself is divided into several parts: Tallinn Roadste ...
, but is defeated by
Estonians Estonians or Estonian people ( et, eestlased) are a Finnic ethnic group native to Estonia who speak the Estonian language. The Estonian language is spoken as the first language by the vast majority of Estonians; it is closely related to other ...
. * 1035–1036 – Last Arab corsair raids against the Aegean islands are repulsed by the Byzantines * 1043 Rus'-Byzantine War – Byzantines defeat Rus' squadron in the Bosporus * 1062 Niså – Norwegians under Harald Hardrada defeat Danes in Kattegat * 1081 Dyrrhachium – Venetian-Byzantine fleet defeats Normans near Durazzo, Albania * 1084 – Normans under Robert Guiscard (20 vessels?) defeat Venetians or Byzantines in a series of battles off Albania/Corfu


12th century

* 1123 /erenow.com/postclassical/crusades/465.html Ibelin– Venetian fleet disperses Fatimid Egyptian fleet near Jaffa * 1137 Bigano – Venetians defeat Normans/Roger II of Sicily at Trani, Italy * 1149
Cape Malea Cape Maleas (also ''Cape Malea''; el, Ακρωτήριον Μαλέας, colloquially Καβομαλιάς, ''Cavomaliás''), anciently Malea ( grc, Μαλέα) and Maleae or Maleai (Μαλέαι), is a peninsula and cape in the southeast of the ...
– Venetians and Byzantine Greeks defeat Normans * 1153
Siege of Ascalon The siege of Ascalon took place in 1153, resulting in the capture of that Egyptian fortress by the Kingdom of Jerusalem. Background Ascalon was Fatimid Egypt's greatest and most important frontier fortress. The Battle of Ascalon was fought outs ...
– Venetians defeat Fatimid Arabs near Tel Aviv * 1156 January – Celtic ships defeat Viking squadron north of Scotland * 1161 Nov 16 Tangdao – Song forces defeat Jin forces during the
Jin–Song wars The Jin–Song Wars were a series of conflicts between the Jurchen-led Jin dynasty (1115–1234) and the Han-led Song dynasty (960–1279). In 1115, Jurchen tribes rebelled against their overlords, the Khitan-led Liao dynasty (916–1125) ...
** 26–27 Nov
Caishi Ma'anshan (), also colloquially written as Maanshan, is a prefecture-level city in the eastern part of Anhui province in Eastern China. An industrial city stretching across the Yangtze River, Ma'anshan borders Hefei to the west, Wuhu to the sout ...
– Song forces defeat Jin forces * 1177 – Venetians and the Vatican defeat Genoese and Pisans * 1183 November 17 Mizushima – Battle off coast of
Shikoku is the smallest of the four main islands of Japan. It is long and between wide. It has a population of 3.8 million (, 3.1%). It is south of Honshu and northeast of Kyushu. Shikoku's ancient names include ''Iyo-no-futana-shima'' (), '' ...
* 1184 June 15
Fimreite Fimreite is a small village in the municipality of Sogndal in Vestland county, Norway. The village sits on the south side of the mouth of the Sogndalsfjorden, where it empties into the main Sognefjorden. It is located near the end of a peninsul ...
– King
Sverre Sigurdsson Sverre Sigurdsson ( non, Sverrir Sigurðarson) (c. 1145/1151 – 9 March 1202) was the king of Norway from 1184 to 1202. Many consider him one of the most important rulers in Norwegian history. He assumed power as the leader of the rebel party ...
of Norway defeats and kills rival King
Magnus Erlingsson Magnus Erlingsson ( non, Magnús Erlingsson, 1156 – 15 June 1184) was a king of Norway (being Magnus V) during the civil war era in Norway. He was the first known Scandinavian monarch to be crowned in Scandinavia. He helped to establish primoge ...
in the
Sognefjord The Sognefjord or Sognefjorden (, en, Sogn Fjord), nicknamed the King of the Fjords ( no, Fjordenes konge), is the largest and deepest fjord in Norway. Located in Vestland county in Western Norway, it stretches inland from the ocean to the smal ...
* 1185 March 22 Yashima – Battle off coast of
Shikoku is the smallest of the four main islands of Japan. It is long and between wide. It has a population of 3.8 million (, 3.1%). It is south of Honshu and northeast of Kyushu. Shikoku's ancient names include ''Iyo-no-futana-shima'' (), '' ...
** 25 April Dan-no-ura – Decisive victory for
Minamoto was one of the surnames bestowed by the Emperors of Japan upon members of the imperial family who were excluded from the line of succession and demoted into the ranks of the nobility from 1192 to 1333. The practice was most prevalent during the ...
clan off present-day
Shimonoseki, Yamaguchi is a city located in Yamaguchi Prefecture, Japan. With a population of 265,684, it is the largest city in Yamaguchi Prefecture and the fifth-largest city in the Chūgoku region. It is located at the southwestern tip of Honshu facing the Tsushim ...
, Japan, ends
Genpei War The was a national civil war between the Taira and Minamoto clans during the late Heian period of Japan. It resulted in the downfall of the Taira and the establishment of the Kamakura shogunate under Minamoto no Yoritomo, who appointed himself ...
** 7 November – Byzantines under
Alexios Branas Alexios (or Alexius) Branas or Vranas ( el, ) (died 1187) was a Byzantine nobleman, attempted usurper, and the last Byzantine military leader of the 12th century to gain a notable success against a foreign enemy. Background Alexios Branas was a ...
defeat Normans at Demetrias (
Volos Volos ( el, Βόλος ) is a coastal port city in Thessaly situated midway on the Greek mainland, about north of Athens and south of Thessaloniki. It is the sixth most populous city of Greece, and the capital of the Magnesia regional unit ...
), Greece


13th century

* 1213 May 30 and 31
Damme Damme () is a city and municipality located in the Belgian province of West Flanders, six kilometres northeast of Brugge (Bruges). The municipality comprises the city of Damme proper and the villages of Hoeke, Lapscheure, Moerkerke, Oostkerke, S ...
– English under
William Longsword William Longsword (french: Guillaume Longue-Épée, nrf, Willâome de lon Espee, la, Willermus Longa Spata, on, Vilhjálmr Langaspjót; c. 893 – 17 December 942) was the second ruler of Normandy, from 927 until his assassination in 942.Det ...
sink most of fleet of France's King
Philip II Philip II may refer to: * Philip II of Macedon (382–336 BC) * Philip II (emperor) (238–249), Roman emperor * Philip II, Prince of Taranto (1329–1374) * Philip II, Duke of Burgundy (1342–1404) * Philip II, Duke of Savoy (1438-1497) * Philip ...
in the harbor of
Damme Damme () is a city and municipality located in the Belgian province of West Flanders, six kilometres northeast of Brugge (Bruges). The municipality comprises the city of Damme proper and the villages of Hoeke, Lapscheure, Moerkerke, Oostkerke, S ...
* 1217 August 24 Dover (South Foreland) – The "Fight off Sandwich". Fleet of English Hubert and Burgh defeat French fleet of
Eustace the Monk Eustace the Monk ( fro, Eustache le Moine; c. 1170 – 24 August 1217), born Eustace Busket,Knight 1997,. was a mercenary and pirate, in the tradition of medieval outlaws. The birthplace of Eustace was not far from Boulogne. A 1243 document m ...
off
Dover Dover () is a town and major ferry port in Kent, South East England. It faces France across the Strait of Dover, the narrowest part of the English Channel at from Cap Gris Nez in France. It lies south-east of Canterbury and east of Maidstone ...
. There were actually 2 battles – this describes the 2nd * 1241 May 3 (First) Meloria – Pisans under Ansaldo de Mari defeat Genoese * 1258 June 25 – Battle of Acre – Venetian fleet defeats Genoese fleet off
Acre The acre is a unit of land area used in the imperial Imperial is that which relates to an empire, emperor, or imperialism. Imperial or The Imperial may also refer to: Places United States * Imperial, California * Imperial, Missouri * Imp ...
* 1263 – Settepozzi – A Venetian fleet of 38 ships under Gilberto Dandolo defeats a joint Byzantine-Genoese fleet of 48 ships off the Peloponnese * 1264 –
Saseno Sazan ( sq-definite, Sazani) is an Albanian uninhabited island in the Mediterranean Sea. The largest of Albania's islands, it is a designated military exclusion zone; it lies in a strategically important location between the Strait of Otranto ...
– Genoese defeat Venetians * 1266
Trapani Trapani ( , ; scn, Tràpani ; lat, Drepanum; grc, Δρέπανον) is a city and municipality (''comune'') on the west coast of Sicily, in Italy. It is the capital of the Province of Trapani. Founded by Elymians, the city is still an impor ...
– Venetians defeat Genoese * c. 1273/1275 –
Demetrias Demetrias ( grc, Δημητριάς) was a Greek city in Magnesia in ancient Thessaly (east central Greece), situated at the head of the Pagasaean Gulf, near the modern city of Volos. History It was founded in 294 BCE by Demetrius Polior ...
– Byzantine fleet defeats coalition of Lombard and Venetian lords of Euboea and Crete * 1278 July 25 –
Algeciras Algeciras ( , ) is a municipality of Spain belonging to the province of Cádiz, Andalusia. Located in the southern end of the Iberian Peninsula, near the Strait of Gibraltar, it is the largest city on the Bay of Gibraltar ( es, Bahía de Algeci ...
– Castilians vs Morocco and Granada * Before 1279 – Conrad Lancia defeats Muslim fleet near Tunisia * 1279 March 19
Yamen A ''yamen'' (''ya-men''; ; Manchu: ''yamun'') was the administrative office or residence of a local bureaucrat or mandarin in imperial China. A ''yamen'' can also be any governmental office or body headed by a mandarin, at any level of govern ...
– Yuan Dynasty defeats Song Dynasty * 1282 October 11 – Peter de Queralt defeats Angevin fleet near Reggio di Calabria (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 14 October – Peter de Queralt defeats Angevin fleet near Nicotera (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1283 July 8
Malta Malta ( , , ), officially the Republic of Malta ( mt, Repubblika ta' Malta ), is an island country in the Mediterranean Sea. It consists of an archipelago, between Italy and Libya, and is often considered a part of Southern Europe. It lies ...
– Aragonese-Sicilians under
Roger of Lauria Roger of Lauria (''c''. 1245 – 17 January 1305) was a Neapolitan admiral in Aragonese service, who was the commander of the fleet of the Crown of Aragon during the War of the Sicilian Vespers. He was probably the most successful and talent ...
defeat Angevins in Grand Harbour, Malta * 1284 June 5
Gulf of Naples The Gulf of Naples (), also called the Bay of Naples, is a roughly 15-kilometer-wide (9.3 mi) gulf located along the south-western coast of Italy (province of Naples, Campania region). It opens to the west into the Mediterranean Sea. It i ...
– Aragonese-Sicilians under Roger of Lauria defeat Neapolitans and capture Charles of Salerno (later
Charles II of Naples Charles II, also known as Charles the Lame (french: Charles le Boiteux; it, Carlo lo Zoppo; 1254 – 5 May 1309), was King of Naples, Count of Provence and Forcalquier (1285–1309), Prince of Achaea (1285–1289), and Count of Anjou and Maine ( ...
) ** 6 August (Second) MeloriaGenoese utterly destroy the
Pisa Pisa ( , or ) is a city and ''comune'' in Tuscany, central Italy, straddling the Arno just before it empties into the Ligurian Sea. It is the capital city of the Province of Pisa. Although Pisa is known worldwide for its leaning tower, the cit ...
n fleet near Tuscany, Italy * 1285 August? (possibly mid-September) – 11 Catalan galleys defeat 25 French galleys under Guillaume de Lodève at Rosas ** 4 September (probably) Les Formigues (Las Hormigas) – Aragonese-Sicilians under Roger of Lauria defeat French under di Mari and de Orreo near Barcelona * 1287 June 23
The Counts The Counts were a doo-wop group from Indianapolis, Indiana, formed in the 1950s. The group included Chester Brown, James Lee, Robert Penick, Robert Wesley, and Robert Young. The Counts were also known as the Original Counts, as they performed with ...
– Aragonese-Sicilians under Roger of Lauria defeat Angevins near Naples * 1288 Third Battle of Bach Dang – Vietnamese defeat Mongols * 1294 Laiazzo – Genoese defeat Venetians near Laiazzo * 1298 September 9 CurzolaGenoese fleet under
Lamba Doria Lamba D'Oria (also spelled Doria) (1245–1323) was an Italian admiral of the Republic of Genoa. The brother of the ''capitano del popolo'' Oberto Doria, he was one of the best Genoese admirals, together with his descendant Andrea Doria. He defeat ...
defeats Venetians under Andrea Dandolo * 1299 July 4 Cape Orlando – Angevins under Roger of Lauria defeat Sicilians under d'Oria off northern Sicily * 1300 June 14
Ponza Ponza (Italian: ''isola di Ponza'' ) is the largest island of the Italian Pontine Islands archipelago, located south of Cape Circeo in the Tyrrhenian Sea. It is also the name of the commune of the island, a part of the province of Latina in the ...
– Angevins under Roger of Lauria defeat Sicilians under d'Oria near Naples


14th century

* 1304 August 18 (2 days)
Zierikzee Zierikzee () is a small city in the southwest Netherlands, 50 km southwest of Rotterdam. It is situated in the municipality of Schouwen-Duiveland, Zeeland. The city hall of Schouwen-Duiveland is located in Zierikzee, its largest city. Zierikze ...
– French fleet under Genoese admiral Renier Grimaldi destroys Flemish fleet * 1319 July 23
Chios Chios (; el, Χίος, Chíos , traditionally known as Scio in English) is the fifth largest Greek island, situated in the northern Aegean Sea. The island is separated from Turkey by the Chios Strait. Chios is notable for its exports of mastic ...
Knights Hospitaller The Order of Knights of the Hospital of Saint John of Jerusalem ( la, Ordo Fratrum Hospitalis Sancti Ioannis Hierosolymitani), commonly known as the Knights Hospitaller (), was a medieval and early modern Catholic Church, Catholic Military ord ...
and Genoese of the
Lordship of Chios The Lordship of Chios was a short-lived autonomous lordship run by the Genoese Zaccaria family. Its core was the eastern Aegean island of Chios, and in its height it encompassed a number of other islands off the shore of Asia Minor. Although theo ...
score a crushing victory over an
Aydinid The Aydinids or Aydinid dynasty (Modern Turkish: ''Aydınoğulları'', ''Aydınoğulları Beyliği'', ota, آیدین اوغوللاری بیلیغی), also known as the Principality of Aydin and Beylik of Aydin (), was one of the Anatolian ...
fleet * 1338 September 23
Arnemuiden Arnemuiden is a city of around 5000 people in the municipality of Middelburg in the province of Zeeland in the Netherlands. It is located on the former island of Walcheren, about 3 km east of the city of Middelburg. On the 23 September 1338, ...
Philip VI of France Philip VI (french: Philippe; 1293 – 22 August 1350), called the Fortunate (french: le Fortuné, link=no) or the Catholic (french: le Catholique, link=no) and of Valois, was the first king of France from the House of Valois, reigning from 1328 ...
beats English fleet of
Edward III of England Edward III (13 November 1312 – 21 June 1377), also known as Edward of Windsor before his accession, was King of England and Lord of Ireland from January 1327 until his death in 1377. He is noted for his military success and for restoring ro ...
off the coast of
Zeeland , nl, Ik worstel en kom boven("I struggle and emerge") , anthem = "Zeeuws volkslied"("Zeelandic Anthem") , image_map = Zeeland in the Netherlands.svg , map_alt = , m ...
. It was the first naval battle using artillery. * 1340 June 24
Sluys Sluis (; zea, label=Zeelandic, Sluus ; french: Écluse) is a town and municipality located in the west of Zeelandic Flanders, in the south-western Dutch province of Zeeland. The current incarnation of the municipality has existed since 1 January ...
Edward III of England Edward III (13 November 1312 – 21 June 1377), also known as Edward of Windsor before his accession, was King of England and Lord of Ireland from January 1327 until his death in 1377. He is noted for his military success and for restoring ro ...
beats Franco-Genoese fleet of
Philip VI of France Philip VI (french: Philippe; 1293 – 22 August 1350), called the Fortunate (french: le Fortuné, link=no) or the Catholic (french: le Catholique, link=no) and of Valois, was the first king of France from the House of Valois, reigning from 1328 ...
off the coast of
Flanders Flanders (, ; Dutch: ''Vlaanderen'' ) is the Flemish-speaking northern portion of Belgium and one of the communities, regions and language areas of Belgium. However, there are several overlapping definitions, including ones related to culture, ...
and gains control of the
English Channel The English Channel, "The Sleeve"; nrf, la Maunche, "The Sleeve" (Cotentinais) or ( Jèrriais), (Guernésiais), "The Channel"; br, Mor Breizh, "Sea of Brittany"; cy, Môr Udd, "Lord's Sea"; kw, Mor Bretannek, "British Sea"; nl, Het Kana ...
* 1342
Guernsey Guernsey (; Guernésiais: ''Guernési''; french: Guernesey) is an island in the English Channel off the coast of Normandy that is part of the Bailiwick of Guernsey, a British Crown Dependency. It is the second largest of the Channel Islands ...
* 1350 August 29 (Old Style) L'Espagnols-sur-Mer – 50 English ships under Edward III and the Black Prince defeat 40 Castilian ships * 1352
Bosporus The Bosporus Strait (; grc, Βόσπορος ; tr, İstanbul Boğazı 'Istanbul strait', colloquially ''Boğaz'') or Bosphorus Strait is a natural strait and an internationally significant waterway located in Istanbul in northwestern T ...
– Genoese under
Paganino Doria Paganino Doria was an Italian admiral from the prominent Republic of Genoa, Genoese Doria family. He was the victorious head of the Genoese navy, Genoese naval forces in the conflict between the Republic of Genoa to Venice in the middle of the 14th ...
vs Venetians, Byzantine Greeks and Aragonese in Bosporus Strait * 1353 August 29 La Loiera – Venetians and Aragonese defeat Genoese near Sardinia * 1354
Sapienza The Sapienza University of Rome ( it, Sapienza – Università di Roma), also called simply Sapienza or the University of Rome, and formally the Università degli Studi di Roma "La Sapienza", is a public research university located in Rome, Ita ...
Genoese under
Paganino Doria Paganino Doria was an Italian admiral from the prominent Republic of Genoa, Genoese Doria family. He was the victorious head of the Genoese navy, Genoese naval forces in the conflict between the Republic of Genoa to Venice in the middle of the 14th ...
defeat Venetians under
Niccolò Pisani Niccolò Pisani (fl.1350–1354) was a Venetian admiral renowned for his victories during the 14th Century War of the Straits between the Republic of Venice and its rival Italian republic, Genoa. In 1350, when a centuries-long feud between Venice ...
in the southern Peloponnese * 1363 August 30 – October 4
Lake Poyang Poyang Lake (, Gan: Po-yong U), located in Jiujiang, is the largest freshwater lake in China. The lake is fed by the Gan, Xin, and Xiu rivers, which connect to the Yangtze through a channel. The area of Poyang Lake fluctuates dramatically be ...
– Mings under
Zhu Yuanzhang The Hongwu Emperor (21 October 1328 – 24 June 1398), personal name Zhu Yuanzhang (), courtesy name Guorui (), was the founding emperor of the Ming dynasty of China, reigning from 1368 to 1398. As famine, plagues and peasant revolts in ...
defeat Hans under
Chen Youliang Chen Youliang (陳友諒; 1320 – 3 October 1363For those cross-referencing the Mingshi, in the old Chinese calendar 至正二十三年 refers to the year 1363 CE, 七月二十日 refers to 8月29日 or 29 August, and 八月二十六日 re ...
* 1372 June 22 and 23
La Rochelle La Rochelle (, , ; Poitevin-Saintongeais: ''La Rochéle''; oc, La Rochèla ) is a city on the west coast of France and a seaport on the Bay of Biscay, a part of the Atlantic Ocean. It is the capital of the Charente-Maritime department. With ...
– Castilian fleet defeats English fleet near La Rochelle * 1378 – Venetians under
Vettor Pisani Vettor Pisani (132413 August 1380) was a Venetian admiral. He was in command of the Venetian fleet in 1378 during the war against the Genoese, whom he defeated off Capo d'Anzio; subsequently he recaptured Cattaro, Sebenico and Arbe, which had ...
defeat Genoese near Cape d'Anzio * 1379 May 7
Pola Pola or POLA may refer to: People *House of Pola, an Italian noble family *Pola Alonso (1923–2004), Argentine actress *Pola Brändle (born 1980), German artist and photographer *Pola Gauguin (1883–1961), Danish painter *Pola Gojawiczyńska (18 ...
– Genoese under
Luciano Doria Luciano Doria (born 1891) was an Italian screenwriter, producer and film director.Goble p.40 Selected filmography * '' Pleasure Train'' (1924) * ''Beatrice Cenci'' (1926) * ''The Golden Vein'' (1928) * '' Goodbye Youth'' (1928) * ''Kif Tebbi'' ...
defeat Venetians under Vittore Pisani near Pula * 1380 June
Chioggia Chioggia (; vec, Cióxa , locally ; la, Clodia) is a coastal town and ''comune'' of the Metropolitan City of Venice in the Veneto region of northern Italy. Geography The town is situated on a small island at the southern entrance to the L ...
– Venetians under
Andrea Contarini Andrea Contarini was doge of Venice from 1367 to 1382. He served as doge during the War of Chioggia, which was fought between the Venetian Republic and the Republic of Genoa. Contarini was noted for his personal bravery during the war. He also ...
defeat Genoese * 1387 March 24 and 25
Margate Margate is a seaside resort, seaside town on the north coast of Kent in south-east England. The town is estimated to be 1.5 miles long, north-east of Canterbury and includes Cliftonville, Garlinge, Palm Bay, UK, Palm Bay and Westbrook, Kent, ...
English English usually refers to: * English language * English people English may also refer to: Peoples, culture, and language * ''English'', an adjective for something of, from, or related to England ** English national ide ...
fleet under Richard, Earl of Arundel defeat
Franco Franco may refer to: Name * Franco (name) * Francisco Franco (1892–1975), Spanish general and dictator of Spain from 1939 to 1975 * Franco Luambo (1938–1989), Congolese musician, the "Grand Maître" Prefix * Franco, a prefix used when ref ...
- Castilian-
Flemish Flemish (''Vlaams'') is a Low Franconian dialect cluster of the Dutch language. It is sometimes referred to as Flemish Dutch (), Belgian Dutch ( ), or Southern Dutch (). Flemish is native to Flanders, a historical region in northern Belgium; ...
wine fleet under Sir Jean de Bucq


15th century

* 1403 October 7 ModonGenoese fleet under the French Marshal Boucicaut is defeated by the Venetians under
Carlo Zeno Carlo Zeno (or Zen) (1333 – 8 March 1418) was an Italian admiral from Venice, who is considered a hero of the War of Chioggia against the Republic of Genoa. Early life Destined for an ecclesiastical career, Zeno studied at Padua, but dedicat ...
* 1416 May 29
Gallipoli The Gallipoli peninsula (; tr, Gelibolu Yarımadası; grc, Χερσόνησος της Καλλίπολης, ) is located in the southern part of East Thrace, the European part of Turkey, with the Aegean Sea to the west and the Dardanelles ...
– Venetians defeat Ottoman Turks ** 15 August (OS?)
Harfleur Harfleur () is a commune in the Seine-Maritime department in the Normandy region of northern France. It was the principal seaport in north-western France for six centuries, until Le Havre was built about five kilometres (three miles) downstream i ...
– English defeat French near Harfleur * 1417 – English defeat French and Genoese * 1419 – Castilians defeat English-Hanseatic fleet at La Rochelle * 1427 September Battle of Wieringen – Burgundian fleet defeats fleet of Jacqueline of Bavaria * 1427 – Battle of the Echinades – Byzantines defeat fleet of
Carlo I Tocco Carlo I Tocco was the hereditary Count palatine of Cephalonia and Zakynthos from 1376, and ruled as the Despot of Epirus from 1411 until his death on July 4, 1429. Life Carlo I was the son of Count Leonardo I Tocco of Cephalonia and Leukas by Madda ...
* 1431 – Venetians and Florentines under Pietro Loredano and Paolodi Vanni Rucellai defeat Genoans under Francesco Spinola * 1448 San Vincenzo – Neapolitans defeat Florentines * 1453 April 12 –
Fall of Constantinople The Fall of Constantinople, also known as the Conquest of Constantinople, was the capture of the capital of the Byzantine Empire by the Ottoman Empire. The city fell on 29 May 1453 as part of the culmination of a 53-day siege which had begun o ...
– Turks attack Byzantine vessels defending Constantinople ** 20 April –
Fall of Constantinople The Fall of Constantinople, also known as the Conquest of Constantinople, was the capture of the capital of the Byzantine Empire by the Ottoman Empire. The city fell on 29 May 1453 as part of the culmination of a 53-day siege which had begun o ...
– Turks fail to prevent Genoese supply ships reaching Constantinople * 1457 August – 3 Polish ships defeat Danish-Livonian fleet *1463 September 15
Battle of Vistula Lagoon The Battle of Vistula Lagoon ( pl, Bitwa na Zalewie Wiślanym or pl, Bitwa w Zatoce Świeżej) was fought on September 15, 1463 between the navy of the Teutonic Order, and the navy of the Prussian Confederation which was allied with the King of ...
– Polish and Prussian Confederation victory over Teutonic Order fleet * 1476 August 13 – French defeat Genoese near Cape St. Vincent * 1478 – 11 Portuguese ships defeat and capture a Castilian fleet of 35 ships at the
Battle of Guinea The Battle of Guinea took place on the Gulf of Guinea, in western Africa, 1478, between a Portuguese fleet and a Castilian fleet in the context of the War of the Castilian Succession. The outcome of the battle of Guinea was decisive for Portug ...
* 1495 May 2 – Battle of Rapallo – Genoese fleet under Francesco Spinola defeats French fleet under de Miolans, all French ships are captured. * 1499 August 12, 20, 22 and 25 Zonchio (Sapienza/Navarino/First Lepanto) – Turks under Daoud Pasha defeat Venetians under
Antonio Grimani Antonio Grimani (28 December 1434 – 7 May 1523) was the Doge of Venice, Doge of Republic of Venice, Venice from 1521 to 1523. He had previously served as commander of the Venetian Navy. Biography He was born in Venice into a relatively poor, bu ...
and are able to capture the fortress of Lepanto * 1500 August Modon (Second Lepanto) – Turks under
Kemal Reis Kemal Reis (c. 1451 – 1511) was an Ottoman and Turkish privateer and admiral. He was also the paternal uncle of the famous Ottoman admiral and cartographer Piri Reis, who accompanied him in most of his important naval expeditions. Backgroun ...
defeat Venetians


16th century

* 1508
Battle of Chaul The Battle of Chaul was a naval battle between the Portuguese and an Egyptian Mamluk fleet in 1508 in the harbour of Chaul in India. The battle ended in a Mamluk victory. It followed the Siege of Cannanore in which a Portuguese garrison succes ...
– Alliance of
Mamluk Mamluk ( ar, مملوك, mamlūk (singular), , ''mamālīk'' (plural), translated as "one who is owned", meaning " slave", also transliterated as ''Mameluke'', ''mamluq'', ''mamluke'', ''mameluk'', ''mameluke'', ''mamaluke'', or ''marmeluke'') ...
, Gujrat and
Calicut Kozhikode (), also known in English as Calicut, is a city along the Malabar Coast in the state of Kerala in India. It has a corporation limit population of 609,224 and a metropolitan population of more than 2 million, making it the second la ...
defeat
Portuguese Portuguese may refer to: * anything of, from, or related to the country and nation of Portugal ** Portuguese cuisine, traditional foods ** Portuguese language, a Romance language *** Portuguese dialects, variants of the Portuguese language ** Portu ...
*1509 February 3 Diu – Portugal's Indian viceroy defeats a combined
Egyptian Egyptian describes something of, from, or related to Egypt. Egyptian or Egyptians may refer to: Nations and ethnic groups * Egyptians, a national group in North Africa ** Egyptian culture, a complex and stable culture with thousands of years of ...
-
Gujarat Sultanate The Gujarat Sultanate (or the Sultanate of Guzerat), was a Medieval Indian kingdom established in the early 15th century in Western India, primarily in the present-day state of Gujarat, India. The dynasty was founded by Sultan Zafar Khan Muza ...
fleet off
Gujarat Gujarat (, ) is a state along the western coast of India. Its coastline of about is the longest in the country, most of which lies on the Kathiawar peninsula. Gujarat is the fifth-largest Indian state by area, covering some ; and the ninth ...
, India, and controls spice trade * 1510 – Maltese under
Prégent de Bidoux Prégent de Bidoux (c 1468 - 1528) was a French admiral, his name is also spelled Pregeant de Bidoux in some sources and he was also known as Peri Joan or Perrianni (a folk pronunciation of Prester John) Bidoux was born in Gascony around 1468. he ...
defeat Venetians * 1512? – Genoese under Andrea Doria defeat
Moors The term Moor, derived from the ancient Mauri, is an exonym first used by Christian Europeans to designate the Muslim inhabitants of the Maghreb, the Iberian Peninsula, Sicily and Malta during the Middle Ages. Moors are not a distinct or ...
at
Algiers Algiers ( ; ar, الجزائر, al-Jazāʾir; ber, Dzayer, script=Latn; french: Alger, ) is the capital and largest city of Algeria. The city's population at the 2008 Census was 2,988,145Census 14 April 2008: Office National des Statistiques ...
* 1512 August 10 St Mathieu – English defeat French off Brest; ''Regent'' and ''Marie la Cordelière'' sunk * 1521
Battle of Tunmen The Battle of Tunmen or Tamão was a naval battle in which the Ming imperial navy defeated a Portuguese fleet led by Diogo Calvo in 1521. Background Portuguese diplomat Fernão Pires de Andrade arrived at the mouth of the Pearl River in June ...
Ming Chinese The Ming dynasty (), officially the Great Ming, was an imperial dynasty of China, ruling from 1368 to 1644 following the collapse of the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty. The Ming dynasty was the last orthodox dynasty of China ruled by the Han peop ...
defeat
Portuguese Portuguese may refer to: * anything of, from, or related to the country and nation of Portugal ** Portuguese cuisine, traditional foods ** Portuguese language, a Romance language *** Portuguese dialects, variants of the Portuguese language ** Portu ...
* 1522
Battle of Xicaowan The Battle of Sincouwaan (), also known as Battle of Veniaga Island (Portuguese: ''Batalha da Ilha da Veniaga'') was a naval battle between the Ming dynasty coast guard and a Portuguese fleet led by Martim Afonso de Mello that occurred in 1522. T ...
Ming Chinese The Ming dynasty (), officially the Great Ming, was an imperial dynasty of China, ruling from 1368 to 1644 following the collapse of the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty. The Ming dynasty was the last orthodox dynasty of China ruled by the Han peop ...
defeat
Portuguese Portuguese may refer to: * anything of, from, or related to the country and nation of Portugal ** Portuguese cuisine, traditional foods ** Portuguese language, a Romance language *** Portuguese dialects, variants of the Portuguese language ** Portu ...
* 1526 –
Swedes Swedes ( sv, svenskar) are a North Germanic ethnic group native to the Nordic region, primarily their nation state of Sweden, who share a common ancestry, culture, history and language. They mostly inhabit Sweden and the other Nordic countr ...
and Lübeckers defeat pirate fleet * 1529 – Ottoman Turks under Khair-ad-Din (
Barbarossa Barbarossa, a name meaning "red beard" in Italian, primarily refers to: * Frederick Barbarossa (1122–1190), Holy Roman Emperor * Hayreddin Barbarossa (c. 1478–1546), Ottoman admiral * Operation Barbarossa, the Axis invasion of the Soviet Uni ...
) defeat Spanish * 1535 early – 20 June Swedes/Danes/Prussians defeat 9 Lübeck ships * 1535 June? – Swedes/Danes/Prussians defeat 10 Lübeck ships at Fyen * 1538 September 28
Preveza Preveza ( el, Πρέβεζα, ) is a city in the region of Epirus, northwestern Greece, located on the northern peninsula at the mouth of the Ambracian Gulf. It is the capital of the regional unit of Preveza, which is part of the region of Epiru ...
– Ottoman Turk fleet under Khair-ad-Din defeats Spanish-Venetian-Papal fleet * 1541 – Tsuruhime led an army into naval battle and drove the
Ōuchi Yoshitaka was the ''daimyō'' of Suō Province and the head of the Ōuchi clan, succeeding Ōuchi Yoshioki. In 1522, he fought the Amago clan along with his father, Yoshioki, to win the control of Aki Province. Upon Yoshioki's death in 1528, Yoshitaka b ...
into the open sea. * 1542 -
Ningbo Massacre (1542) Shuangyu () was a port on Liuheng Island () off the coast of Zhejiang, China. During the 16th century, the port served as an illegal entrepôt of international trade, attracting traders from Japan, Southeast Asia, and Portugal in a time when priva ...
- battle between Ming China and Portugal, Chinese victory * 1545 July 18 and 19
The Solent The Solent ( ) is a strait between the Isle of Wight and Great Britain. It is about long and varies in width between , although the Hurst Spit which projects into the Solent narrows the sea crossing between Hurst Castle and Colwell Bay to ...
– French attack English off Portsmouth; ''Mary Rose'' sinks ** 15 August – English fight French off Portsmouth * 1549 early August (?) – English defeat French near Channel Islands * 1552
Ponza Ponza (Italian: ''isola di Ponza'' ) is the largest island of the Italian Pontine Islands archipelago, located south of Cape Circeo in the Tyrrhenian Sea. It is also the name of the commune of the island, a part of the province of Latina in the ...
– Ottoman Turks under Sinan Pasha defeat Genoese under Andrea Doria off western Italy * 1555 August 11 – Bloody and inconclusive melée between French privateers and a Dutch merchant fleet off
Calais Calais ( , , traditionally , ) is a port city in the Pas-de-Calais department, of which it is a subprefecture. Although Calais is by far the largest city in Pas-de-Calais, the department's prefecture is its third-largest city of Arras. Th ...
* 1558 – Portuguese fight English and French off Guinea ** 13 July – English under Count Egmont defeat French under Marshal de Thermes off Gravelines * 1560 May 11
Djerba Djerba (; ar, جربة, Jirba, ; it, Meninge, Girba), also transliterated as Jerba or Jarbah, is a Tunisian island and the largest island of North Africa at , in the Gulf of Gabès, off the coast of Tunisia. It had a population of 139,544 a ...
– Turkish galleys defeat Christian force near Djerba, Tunisia


Northern Seven Years' War (1563–70)


Later 16th century

* 1565 18 October
Battle of Fukuda Bay The in 1565 was the first recorded naval battle between Europeans (the Portuguese) and the Japanese. A flotilla of samurai under the ''daimyō'' Matsura Takanobu attacked two Portuguese trade vessels that had shunned Matsura's port in Hirado a ...
- battle between Japan and Portugal, Portuguese victory * 1568 September 23 – Spanish under Martin Enriquez defeat English under Hawkins at San Juan de Ulúa, Mexic
Offsite link
* 1570 – English under Burrough and Hodsdon defeat Danes in the Baltic Sea ** 15 July – Turkish galliots under Uluch Ali defeat Maltese galleys under Saint-Clement near Gozo * 1571 January – Venetians under Marco Querini defeat Turks near Famagusta, Cyprus ** 7 October Lepanto – Christian coalition decisively defeats Ottoman Turks in a large galley fight off western Greece * 1572 August 7 and 10 – Venetians under Colonna vs Turks under Kilitch Ali between Cervi and Cerigo and near Cape Matapan ** September/October – Several skirmishes between Spanish/Venetians and Turks * 1573 April 17
Flushing Flushing may refer to: Places * Flushing, Cornwall, a village in the United Kingdom * Flushing, Queens, New York City ** Flushing Bay, a bay off the north shore of Queens ** Flushing Chinatown (法拉盛華埠), a community in Queens ** Flushing ...
Sea Beggars Geuzen (; ; french: Les Gueux) was a name assumed by the confederacy of Calvinist Dutch nobles, who from 1566 opposed Spanish rule in the Netherlands. The most successful group of them operated at sea, and so were called Watergeuzen (; ; frenc ...
defeat Spanish under
Sancho d'Avila Sancho d'Avila (21 September 1523 – 1583) was a Spanish general. Born at Ávila, he first served as the commander of the Duke of Alba's bodyguard. It was in this function that d'Avila arrested the Count of Egmont. When the Eighty Years' W ...
** 22 April
Borsele Borsele (; zea, label=Zeelandic, Bossele) is a municipality in the southwestern Netherlands on Zuid-Beveland. The name of the municipality is spelled with a single s; the name of the eponymous village is Borssele, spelled with double s. The mu ...
– Sea Beggars beat back a Spanish fleet under d'Avila ** 26 May
Haarlemmermeer Haarlemmermeer () is a municipality in the west of the Netherlands, in the province of North Holland. Haarlemmermeer is a polder, consisting of land reclaimed from water. The name Haarlemmermeer means ' Haarlem's lake', referring to the body of w ...
– Spanish under Bossu defeat Sea Beggars ** 11 October
Zuiderzee The Zuiderzee or Zuider Zee (; old spelling ''Zuyderzee'' or ''Zuyder Zee'') was a shallow bay of the North Sea in the northwest of the Netherlands, extending about 100 km (60 miles) inland and at most 50 km (30 miles) wide, with an o ...
– Sea Beggars under
Cornelis Dirkszoon Cornelis is a Dutch form of the male given name Cornelius. Some common shortened versions of Cornelis in Dutch are Cees, Cor, Corné, Corneel, Crelis, Kees, Neel and Nelis. Cornelis (Kees) and Johannes (Jan) used to be the most common given na ...
defeat Spanish under Bossu * 1574 January 29
Oosterschelde The Eastern Scheldt ( nl, Oosterschelde) is a former estuary in the province of Zeeland, Netherlands, between Schouwen-Duiveland and Tholen on the north and Noord-Beveland and Zuid-Beveland on the south. It also features the largest national ...
– Sea Beggars under Willem Boisot defeat Spanish under Luis de Resquesens ** 30 May Battle of lillo – Sea Beggars under Boisot defeat a Spanish fleet ** June – Swedes capture 3 Lubeckers plus 15 merchantmen * 1576 August and 1578 Kizugawaguchi – Blockade efforts in
Siege of Ishiyama Honganji The , taking place from 1570 to 1580 in Sengoku period Japan, was a ten-year campaign by lord Oda Nobunaga against a network of fortifications, temples, and communities belonging to the Ikkō-ikki, a powerful faction of Jōdo Shinshū Buddhist mo ...
, just off
Osaka is a designated city in the Kansai region of Honshu in Japan. It is the capital of and most populous city in Osaka Prefecture, and the third most populous city in Japan, following Special wards of Tokyo and Yokohama. With a population of 2. ...
, Japan * 1582 July 26
Battle of Terceira The naval Battle of Vila Franca do Campo, also known as Battle of Ponta Delgada and Naval Battle of Isla Terceira, took place on 26 July 1582, off the coast of the island of São Miguel in the Portuguese archipelago of the Azores, during the ...
(Battle of Ponta Delgada) – Spanish under Alvaro de Bazán defeat French, Portuguese, Dutch and English under
Filippo Strozzi Filippo is an Italian language, Italian male given name, which is the equivalent of the English language, English name Philip (name), Philip, from the Greek language, Greek ''Philippos'', meaning "amante dei cavalli".''Behind the Name''"Given Name ...
in the
Azores ) , motto =( en, "Rather die free than subjected in peace") , anthem= ( en, "Anthem of the Azores") , image_map=Locator_map_of_Azores_in_EU.svg , map_alt=Location of the Azores within the European Union , map_caption=Location of the Azores wi ...
** 1582 July 27
Battle of Vila Franca The naval Battle of Vila Franca do Campo, also known as Battle of Ponta Delgada and Naval Battle of Isla Terceira, took place on 26 July 1582, off the coast of the island of São Miguel in the Portuguese archipelago of the Azores, during the ...
Alvaro de Bazán wins a second battle at the Azores in as many days. * 1583? Maltese under Avogadro vs Turks * 1583 August 3 – Venetians defeat Maltese under Avogadro between Cerigotto and Cape Spada * 1585 April – Maltese galleys defeat and capture Turkish sailing ship **
Nguyen Lord Nguyễn () is the most common Vietnamese surname. Outside of Vietnam, the surname is commonly rendered without diacritics as Nguyen. Nguyên (元)is a different word and surname. By some estimates 39 percent of Vietnamese people bear this su ...
navy defeats
Shirahama Kenki Shirahama Kenki (白濱顕貴, Viet: Bạch Tân Hiển QuýThương m ...
pirate fleet. * 1586 – English under Edward Wilkinson vs Spanish and Maltese under Pedro de Gamboa y Leyva at Pantellaria * 1588 July and August – Defeat of the Spanish Armada off southern England ** September –
Spanish Armada in Ireland The Spanish Armada in Ireland refers to the landfall made upon the coast of Ireland in September 1588 of a large portion of the 130-strong fleet sent by Philip II to invade England. Following its defeat at the naval battle of Gravelines the Ar ...
* 1589 – Defeat of the
English Armada The English Armada ( es, Invencible Inglesa, lit=English Invincible), also known as the Counter Armada or the Drake–Norris Expedition, was an attack fleet sent against Spain by Queen Elizabeth I of England that sailed on 28 April 1589 during ...
* 1591 about 13 June – English vs Spanish under Diego de la Ribera ** Battle of Flores – Spanish repel English near the Azores * 1592 May 7 Okpo – Korean navy under
Yi Sun-sin Admiral Yi Sun-sin (April 28, 1545 – December 16, 1598) was a Korean admiral and military general famed for his victories against the Japanese navy during the Imjin war in the Joseon Dynasty. Over the course of his career, Admiral Yi fough ...
defeats Japanese navy under
Todo Takatora Todo may refer to: * Todo Bichig, Kalmyk ‘Clear Script’ * To-do list, a time management implementation * TODO (tag), a computer programming comment tag * ''Todo'' (album) Tōdō may refer to: * Tōkyūjutsu () or Tōdō (), a Japanese divina ...
. ** 29 May
Sacheon Sacheon () is a city in South Gyeongsang Province, South Korea. Sacheon's chief fame comes from its being the site of two naval battles in the Seven Year War. The city as it now exists results from the merging of Sacheon-gun and Samcheonpo-si in ...
– Korean Navy defeats Japanese with the
Turtle Ship A ''Geobukseon'' ( ko, script=Hang, 거북선, ), also known as turtle ship in western descriptions, was a type of large Korean warship that was used intermittently by the Joseon Navy, Royal Korean Navy during the Joseon, Joseon dynasty from the ...
. ** 14 August
Hansan Island Hansan Island (한산도, 閑山島), also known as ''Hansando'', is in South Gyeongsang Province across a relatively narrow strait from Chungmu on the Tongyeong Peninsula, South Korea. History The area around the island was the site of the Bat ...
– Korean navy defeats Japanese fleet in the bay of Hansan island. ** 1 November
Busan Busan (), officially known as is South Korea's most populous city after Seoul, with a population of over 3.4 million inhabitants. Formerly romanized as Pusan, it is the economic, cultural and educational center of southeastern South Korea, w ...
– Korean Naval demonstration to Japanese navy at the Busan bay. However, they could not occupy Busan. * 1595 about late June – Maltese vs Bizertans (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1595–96 – Spanish defeat English raiding/invasion expeditions of the Spanish Main led by Drake and Hawkins * 1597 July 15 or 28 August Chilchonryang – Japanese Navy in conjunction with the Japanese army, defeats the Korean Navy, led by
Won Gyun Won Gyun (; 12 February 1540 – 27 August 1597) was a Korean general and admiral during the Joseon Dynasty. He is best known for his campaigns against the Japanese during Hideyoshi's invasions of Korea. Won was a member of Wonju Won family, ...
. ** 26 October Myeongnyang – 13 Korean ships under
Yi Sun-sin Admiral Yi Sun-sin (April 28, 1545 – December 16, 1598) was a Korean admiral and military general famed for his victories against the Japanese navy during the Imjin war in the Joseon Dynasty. Over the course of his career, Admiral Yi fough ...
defeats 330 Japanese ships. ** – Bizertans vs Genoese and Romans ** – Spanish defeat the English
Islands Voyage The Islands Voyage, also known as the Essex-Raleigh Expedition, was an ambitious, but unsuccessful naval campaign sent by Queen Elizabeth I of England, and supported by the United Provinces, against Spain during the Anglo–Spanish War (1585 ...
near the Azores. * 1598 December 16
Battle of Noryang The Battle of Noryang, the last major battle of the Japanese invasions of Korea (1592–1598), was fought between the Japanese navy and the combined fleets of the Joseon Kingdom and the Ming dynasty. It took place in the early morning of 16 ...
– Chinese Admiral Chen Lin and Korean Admiral Yi Sun-sin heavily damage more than 100 Japanese ship, however, 150 Japanese ship succeeds in retreating. * 1600 December 14 – Action of 14 December Dutch vs Spanish at Manila


17th century


Early 17th century

* 1601 December 27 Bantam – Dutch defeat Portuguese in Bantam Bay * 1602 October 3
Sluis Sluis (; zea, label=Zeelandic, Sluus ; french: Écluse) is a town and municipality located in the west of Zeelandic Flanders, in the south-western Dutch province of Zeeland. The current incarnation of the municipality has existed since 1 January ...
– Dutch under Jacob van Duivenvoorde defeat Spanish under Frederik Spinola * 1603 May 26
Sluis Sluis (; zea, label=Zeelandic, Sluus ; french: Écluse) is a town and municipality located in the west of Zeelandic Flanders, in the south-western Dutch province of Zeeland. The current incarnation of the municipality has existed since 1 January ...
– Dutch under
Joos de Moor Joos de Moor (1548 or 1558 – 18 February 1618) was a Dutch Vice Admiral of Zeeland from the 16th century. In 1603 in the Battle of Sluis he defeated a Spanish fleet under Admiral Federico Spinola. He was the son of , first vice-admiral of ...
beat back Spanish under Frederik Spinola * ?? 1603 October – Tuscan galleys defeat Tunisians * 1604 October – Tuscans defeat Tunisians (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1605 – Dutch fleet under Willem Haultain attacks and partly destroys a Spanish fleet of transport ships near Dover * 1605 November Attack on Salinas de Araya – Spanish under Luis Fajardo defeat a fleet of Dutch smugglers and privateers * 1606 June or October Battle of Cape St. Vincent – Spanish under Luis Fajardo defeat Dutch under Willem Haultain * 1606 August 17
Cape Rachado Tanjung Tuan (formerly known as Cape Rachado as named by the Portuguese, meaning 'broken cape') is an area in Alor Gajah District, Malacca, Malaysia. It is an exclave of Malacca adjacent to Port Dickson, Negeri Sembilan. The cape is well k ...
– Indecisive action between a Dutch fleet under
Cornelis Matelief de Jonge Cornelis Matelief de Jonge (c. 1569 – October 17, 1632) was a Dutch admiral who was active in establishing Dutch power in Southeast Asia during the beginning of the 17th century. His fleet was officially on a trading mission, but its true inten ...
and a Portuguese fleet near
Malacca Malacca ( ms, Melaka) is a state in Malaysia located in the southern region of the Malay Peninsula, next to the Strait of Malacca. Its capital is Malacca City, dubbed the Historic City, which has been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site si ...
** 21 September Second battle of Cape Rachado – Dutch under Cornelis Matelief de Jonge destroy Portuguese ships * 1607 April 25
Gibraltar ) , anthem = " God Save the King" , song = " Gibraltar Anthem" , image_map = Gibraltar location in Europe.svg , map_alt = Location of Gibraltar in Europe , map_caption = United Kingdom shown in pale green , mapsize = , image_map2 = Gib ...
– Dutch under
Jacob van Heemskerk Jacob van Heemskerck (3 March 1567 – 25 April 1607) was a Dutch explorer and naval admiral. Early life Jacob van Heemskerck was born in Amsterdam in 1567. He is described as having delicate feature, large brown eyes, a thin high nose, ...
destroy a Spanish fleet ** 20 October – Tuscans under Beauregard defeat Turkish trade fleet (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1609 about May – French under Beaulieu vs Tunisians (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 29 June – Spanish-French raid on La Goulette, Tunisia (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** – Venetians defeat Turks near Paxos (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** (late)? – Turks under Khalil defeat French under Fressinet near Cyprus (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** (late)? – Turks vs French under Beaulieu * 1610 3–6 January -
Nossa Senhora da Graça incident The , alternatively called the , was a four-day naval battle between a Portuguese carrack and Japanese samurai junks belonging to the Arima clan_near_the_waters_of_Nagasaki.html" ;"title="DF 6-7 of 80/nowiki>">DF ... near the waters of Nagasaki ...
- battle between Japan and Portugal, Portuguese inflict heavy losses on Japan * 1610 August 21 – Tuscans vs Turks (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 10 October – Tuscans vs Turks (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1611 August (end)? – Minor action between Danes and Swedes in Kalmar Sound * 1612 May 23 or 25 – Sicilian-Neapolitan galley fleet defeats Tunisians at La Goulette (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 29–30 November
Swally Suvali Beach was previously known as Suwally, Swally (anglicised version of Suvali), Swalley-Road, or Swally Beach. Suvali Beach is an urban beach along the Arabian Sea situated near the village of Suvali in the Hazira suburb of Surat in Gujara ...
British East India Company The East India Company (EIC) was an English, and later British, joint-stock company founded in 1600 and dissolved in 1874. It was formed to trade in the Indian Ocean region, initially with the East Indies (the Indian subcontinent and Southea ...
fleet defeats Portuguese fleet near Surat, India * 1613 August 29 – Sicilians under de Aragon defeat Turkish trade fleet (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1615 January 20–? (Old Style) – English defeat Portuguese in mainly minor skirmishes ** 17 and 18 July – Spanish vs Dutch (same as next?) ** – Dutch under Spilbergen defeat Spanish under de Pulgar near Valdivia, Peru (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1616 January – Spanish vs ? (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** about March? – Spanish under Ribera defeat Tunisians at La Goulette (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 29 April – Tuscans under Inghirami defeat Turks near Euboea (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 14–16 July – Spanish under Ribera defeat Turks in the first regular action between galleys and sailing ships in the Mediterranean (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** July – Spanish versus Dutch (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** about October (possible engagement) – Neapolitans/Sicilian galleys defeat larger Turkish galley fleet * 1617 April 13 – Spanish under Ribera vs Venetians ** 12 June – Minor skirmish between Neapolitans/Sicilians and Venetians **
Playa Honda Playa (plural playas) may refer to: Landforms * Endorheic basin, also known as a sink, alkali flat or sabkha, a desert basin with no outlet which periodically fills with water to form a temporary lake * Dry lake, often called a ''playa'' in the so ...
– Dutch defeat Spanish ** 19 and 20 November – Inconclusive battle between Sicilians and Venetians (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1618 June 24 – Venice hires Dutch ships and fights Spanish (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 2 and 3 July – Dutch under Moy Lambert and Spanish under Vidazabal defeat Algerines ** 23–28 December – English vs Dutch near Jakarta (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1619 January 18 and 19 – Maltese vs Algerians near Malta (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 1 March – English vs Dutch near Jakarta (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 31 May – Dutch defeat French at the mouth of the Vilaine River ** – English defeat Portuguese * 1620 May 11 – Venetians under Nani defeat Spanish under Ribera (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 26 June – Tuscans defeat Bizertans (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 28 December – English (East India Company) defeat Portuguese at Cape
Jask Jask ( fa, جاسک, Balochi: جاشک also Romanized as Jāsk; also Bandar-e Jask ( fa, بَندَرِ جاسک), ( Balochi: بندن ءِ جاشک) also Romanized as Bandar-e Jāsk) is a city and capital of Jask County, Hormozgan Province, Ir ...
* 1622 July 13–14 – English and Dutch defeat Portuguese near Mozambique ** October – French vs Rochellais (
Huguenot The Huguenots ( , also , ) were a religious group of French Protestants who held to the Reformed, or Calvinist, tradition of Protestantism. The term, which may be derived from the name of a Swiss political leader, the Genevan burgomaster Be ...
) rebels near La Rochelle (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** Dutch ships under
Joachim Swartenhondt Jochem Hendrickszoon Swartenhont (1566 – 5 June 1627) was a Dutch naval officer in the navy of the Dutch Republic from the 17th century. Swartenhondt was born in Amsterdam, and started his career with the merchant fleet, becoming a cabin bo ...
escorting a
convoy A convoy is a group of vehicles, typically motor vehicles or ships, traveling together for mutual support and protection. Often, a convoy is organized with armed defensive support and can help maintain cohesion within a unit. It may also be used ...
repel a Spanish squadron near
Gibraltar ) , anthem = " God Save the King" , song = " Gibraltar Anthem" , image_map = Gibraltar location in Europe.svg , map_alt = Location of Gibraltar in Europe , map_caption = United Kingdom shown in pale green , mapsize = , image_map2 = Gib ...
* 1622 – English naval bombardment of
Algiers Algiers ( ; ar, الجزائر, al-Jazāʾir; ber, Dzayer, script=Latn; french: Alger, ) is the capital and largest city of Algeria. The city's population at the 2008 Census was 2,988,145Census 14 April 2008: Office National des Statistiques ...
* 1624 October 3 – A combined squadron of fifteen
Neapolitan Neapolitan means of or pertaining to Naples, a city in Italy; or to: Geography and history * Province of Naples, a province in the Campania region of southern Italy that includes the city * Duchy of Naples, in existence during the Early and Hig ...
(Spain), Tuscan, and Papal
galley A galley is a type of ship that is propelled mainly by oars. The galley is characterized by its long, slender hull, shallow draft, and low freeboard (clearance between sea and gunwale). Virtually all types of galleys had sails that could be used ...
s defeat a squadron of six Algerian ships on the island of San Pietro, near
Sardinia Sardinia ( ; it, Sardegna, label=Italian, Corsican and Tabarchino ; sc, Sardigna , sdc, Sardhigna; french: Sardaigne; sdn, Saldigna; ca, Sardenya, label=Algherese and Catalan) is the second-largest island in the Mediterranean Sea, after ...
(
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1625 January – French Rochellais rebels capture French fleet at
Blavet The Blavet (; br, Blavezh) river flows from central Brittany and enters the Atlantic Ocean on the south coast near Lorient. It is long. The river is canalised for most of its length, forming one of the links in the Brittany canal system. It con ...
** 1 and 3 February – Portuguese defeat English and Dutch (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 26 June – Bizertans defeat Maltese near Syracuse, Sicily (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 15 September – French under Soubise defeat hired Dutch ships near Rochelle * 1626? – French with hired English and Dutch ships defeat Huguenot fleet near Rochelle * 1626 late – Danes defeat
Dunkirkers During the Dutch Revolt (1568–1648), the Dunkirkers or Dunkirk Privateers were commerce raiders in the service of the Spanish monarchy. They were also part of the ''Dunkirk fleet'', which consequently was a part of the Spanish monarchy's ''Fl ...
(
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1627 November 28
Oliwa Oliwa ( la, Oliva; csb, Òlëwa; german: Oliva) is a northern district of the city of Gdańsk, Poland. From east it borders Przymorze and Żabianka, from the north Sopot and from the south with the districts of Strzyża, VII Dwór and Brętowo, ...
– Poles defeat Swedes * 1628 July 31 – Dutch ships under
Pieter Ita Pieter Adriaanszoon Ita was a 17th-century Dutch privateer. He was also an admiral in the Dutch West India Company and, in 1628, commanded a large expedition against Portuguese and Spanish interests in the Caribbean. The expedition was one of the ...
attack and
capture Capture may refer to: *Asteroid capture, a phenomenon in which an asteroid enters a stable orbit around another body *Capture, a software for lighting design, documentation and visualisation *"Capture" a song by Simon Townshend *Capture (band), an ...
2 Spanish treasure ships ** 21 June – English defeat Venetians/French at Scanderoon (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 9 September Dutch squadron under Piet Hein attacks and captures
Spanish treasure fleet The Spanish treasure fleet, or West Indies Fleet ( es, Flota de Indias, also called silver fleet or plate fleet; from the es, label=Spanish, plata meaning "silver"), was a convoy system of sea routes organized by the Spanish Empire from 1566 to ...
** 29 September – French defeat English near La Rochelle * 1629 August 20 – Dutch under Piet Heyn defeat Dunkirkers off Scotland; Heyn is killed ** 16 September – Swedes defeat Holy Roman Empire near Wismar (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1630 September 4–8 – Danes force a retreat of Hanseatic ships in Elbe River (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1631 September 12 – Undecided encounter between a Dutch and a Spanish/Portuguese fleet off
Pernambuco Pernambuco () is a state of Brazil, located in the Northeast region of the country. With an estimated population of 9.6 million people as of 2020, making it seventh-most populous state of Brazil and with around 98,148 km², being the 19 ...
(
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 12–13 September The Slaak – Dutch
Zeeland , nl, Ik worstel en kom boven("I struggle and emerge") , anthem = "Zeeuws volkslied"("Zeelandic Anthem") , image_map = Zeeland in the Netherlands.svg , map_alt = , m ...
fleet under Marinus Hollare defeats Spanish invasion fleet * 1633 July 7 to 22 October
Battle of Liaoluo Bay The Battle of Liaoluo Bay () took place in 1633 off the coast of Fujian, China; involving the Dutch East India Company (VOC) and the Chinese Ming dynasty's navies. The battle was fought at the crescent-shaped Liaoluo Bay that forms the southe ...
Ming China The Ming dynasty (), officially the Great Ming, was an imperial dynasty of China, ruling from 1368 to 1644 following the collapse of the Mongol-led Yuan dynasty. The Ming dynasty was the last orthodox dynasty of China ruled by the Han peop ...
defeats an allied fleet of
Dutch East India Company The United East India Company ( nl, Verenigde Oostindische Compagnie, the VOC) was a chartered company established on the 20th March 1602 by the States General of the Netherlands amalgamating existing companies into the first joint-stock ...
and Chinese pirates, one company's vessel burnt and one captured by the Chinese, most of pirates' vessels sunk or captured * 1634 about early May – Maltese galleys defeat Turkish vessels at Zante ** 19 July – Maltese galleys under Valdina defeat Tripolitans ** – Maltese under Villages defeat Turks ** – Maltese privateers defeat Turkish galleys * 1635 August 21 – Dunkirk squadron under Jacob Collaart (see
Dunkirkers During the Dutch Revolt (1568–1648), the Dunkirkers or Dunkirk Privateers were commerce raiders in the service of the Spanish monarchy. They were also part of the ''Dunkirk fleet'', which consequently was a part of the Spanish monarchy's ''Fl ...
) defeat Dutch guardships and captures 60 fishing trawlers ** 25 August – Dunkirk frigates under Jacob Collaart defeats Dutch escort capturing 24 fishing trawlers ** about 25 September – Spanish defeat Dutch West India Company convoy * 1636 early – Dutch Zeeland squadron under
Johan Evertsen Johan Evertsen (1 February 1600 – 5 August 1666) was a Dutch admiral who was born in the 17th century. Early life Like his five brothers, Evertsen started his military career as a lieutenant after the death of his father, "Captain Jan". He q ...
defeats Dunkirk fleet under Jacob Collaart * 1637 February – 8 Spanish under Miguel de Horna defeat Dutch convoy and escort near Cape Lizard and capture 17 merchant ships ** Spanish convoy commanded by
Lope de Hoces Lope de Hoces (fl. 1619 – 21 October 1639) was a Spanish admiral who was killed in action at the Battle of the Downs. Naval career Nothing is known about his birthplace or youth. He is first mentioned in 1619 as commander of a squadron heading ...
captures 32 enemy ships in the English Channel on its return voyage to Spain. * 1638 about 26 March – Spanish under
Lope de Hoces Lope de Hoces (fl. 1619 – 21 October 1639) was a Spanish admiral who was killed in action at the Battle of the Downs. Naval career Nothing is known about his birthplace or youth. He is first mentioned in 1619 as commander of a squadron heading ...
defeat and captures Dutch convoy ** June – Maltese galleys defeat Tripolitan sailing ships near Calabria ** 1 September- French defeat Spanish in galley fight at the battle of Vado near Genoa ** 7 August – Venetians under Capello defeat Algerians at Corfu ** 22 August – French under de Sourdis destroy Spanish galleons under Lope de Hoces at Guetaría (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1639 February 19 – Dutch under
Maarten Tromp Maarten Harpertszoon Tromp (also written as ''Maerten Tromp''; 23 April 1598 – 31 July 1653) was a Dutch army general and admiral in the Dutch navy. Son of a ship's captain, Tromp spent much of his childhood at sea, including being captured ...
defeat a
Dunkirk Dunkirk (french: Dunkerque ; vls, label=French Flemish, Duunkerke; nl, Duinkerke(n) ; , ;) is a commune in the department of Nord in northern France.Miguel de Horna (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 17–19 September
Calais Calais ( , , traditionally , ) is a port city in the Pas-de-Calais department, of which it is a subprefecture. Although Calais is by far the largest city in Pas-de-Calais, the department's prefecture is its third-largest city of Arras. Th ...
– Running fight between Dutch under
Maarten Tromp Maarten Harpertszoon Tromp (also written as ''Maerten Tromp''; 23 April 1598 – 31 July 1653) was a Dutch army general and admiral in the Dutch navy. Son of a ship's captain, Tromp spent much of his childhood at sea, including being captured ...
and Spanish under
Antonio de Oquendo Antonio de Oquendo y Zandategui (October 1577 in San Sebastián, Guipúzcoa – 7 June 1640, in A Coruña) was a Spanish admiral; in 1639 he was in command of the Spanish forces at the Battle of the Downs. Naval career Antonio was the son of ...
who seeks shelter at The Downs ** 30 September
Mormugão Mormugao is a seaport city situated in the eponymous Mormugao taluka (municipality) of the South district, in the Goa state, India. It has a deep natural harbour and remains Goa's chief port. Towards the end of the Indo-Portuguese era in 191 ...
– Dutch defeat Portuguese near Goa ** 31 October
Battle of the Downs The Battle of the Downs took place on 21 October 1639 (New Style), during the Eighty Years' War. A Spanish fleet, commanded by Admiral Antonio de Oquendo, was decisively defeated by a Dutch force under Lieutenant-Admiral Maarten Tromp. Vict ...
– Dutch under Tromp defeat Spanish under
Antonio de Oquendo Antonio de Oquendo y Zandategui (October 1577 in San Sebastián, Guipúzcoa – 7 June 1640, in A Coruña) was a Spanish admiral; in 1639 he was in command of the Spanish forces at the Battle of the Downs. Naval career Antonio was the son of ...
in the English Channel ** end December – Spanish under Miguel de Horna defeat stronger French force * 1640 January 12–17
Pernambuco Pernambuco () is a state of Brazil, located in the Northeast region of the country. With an estimated population of 9.6 million people as of 2020, making it seventh-most populous state of Brazil and with around 98,148 km², being the 19 ...
– Dutch fleet under Willem Loos defeats Spanish\Portuguese fleet under Dom Fernando de Mascarenhas (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 15 June – Dunkerquers defeat Dutch in the Shetland Isles (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** July? – French under Maillé Brézé defeat Spanish under Don Gomez de Sandoval * 1641 – French under de Sourdis defeat Spanish ** – Several French vs Spanish ** 17 and 18 May – Spanish defeat French near Pensacola ** 1 and 2 September ? – Spanish under Pietersen defeat French and Portuguese ** 4 November – Dutch under Gijssels defeated by Spanish at Cape St. Vincent (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1642 end of June, 2-day battle – French under Maillé Brézé defeat Spanish under Ciudad Real near Barcelona ** October – Portuguese defeat Spanish? * 1643 August – French defeat Spanish?


Danish-Swedish War (1643–45)

* 1644 May 16 – Danes defeat Dutch ships which have been hired to support Sweden (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 25 May – Danes get slightly the better of 33 hired Dutch ships ** 1 July Colberger Heide (Colberg Heath) – Danish and Swedish fleets fight an inconclusive battle off NE Germany ** 7 July – Danes defeat Swedes in small battle (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 10 August – Dutch fleet under Thijsen brushes past Danish fleet under King Christian IV in Kjoge Bay, Denmark (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 13 October – Femern, Germany – Combined Swedish/Dutch fleet badly defeats Danish fleet


Cretan War (1645–69)

* 1644 September 28 – Maltese galleys defeat Turkish sailing ships near Rhodes; their subsequent stay in Venetian-held Crete provoked the outbreak of war (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1645 September 28 or 29 – Combined Christian fleet tries and fails to retake Canea (
Chania Chania ( el, Χανιά ; vec, La Canea), also spelled Hania, is a city in Greece and the capital of the Chania regional unit. It lies along the north west coast of the island Crete, about west of Rethymno and west of Heraklion. The muni ...
) in Crete, from the Ottomans ** 1 October – Christians vs Turks near Canea, Crete * 1646 May 26 – Venetians defeat Turkish attempt to break their blockade of the
Dardanelles The Dardanelles (; tr, Çanakkale Boğazı, lit=Strait of Çanakkale, el, Δαρδανέλλια, translit=Dardanéllia), also known as the Strait of Gallipoli from the Gallipoli peninsula or from Classical Antiquity as the Hellespont (; ...
. (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 14 August – Inconclusive fight between Christians and the Ottoman fleet anchored at Chania Bay, Crete * 1647 January 27 – The Ottoman fleet of 45 galleys attacks the ship of the Venetian admiral Tommaso Morosini. Both Morosini and the Ottoman admiral,
Kara Musa Pasha Kara Musa Pasha ("Musa Pasha the Courageous" in Turkish; died 1649)Süreyya, Bey Mehmet, Nuri Akbayar, and Seyit Ali. Kahraman. Sicill-i Osmanî. Beşiktaş, İstanbul: Kültür Bakanlığı Ile Türkiye Ekonomik Ve Toplumsal Tarih Vakfı'n ...
, are killed. After suffering significant casualties, the Turks are driven off by the arrival of the remaining Venetian fleet. ** 25 August – Inconclusive skirmish between Christians and Turks ** 9 September – Inconclusive skirmish between Christians and Turks * 1649 May 6 – Minor battle between Venetians and Turks ** 12 May Focchies – Venetians defeat large Turkish fleet near western Turkey ** 15 July – Venetians vs Turks near Candia, Crete (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 18 July – Venetians defeat Turks near Candia (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1651 July 8 and 10 – Venetians under Mocenigo defeat Turks (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1654 April – Maltese privateers defeat Turks near Rhodes ** 16 May – Turks under Murad defeat Venetians under Giuseppe Delfino in Dardanelles (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 21 June – Turks retreat after skirmish with Venetians west of Milos * 1655 June 21 – Venetians under Lazaro Mocenigo defeat Turks under Mustapha in Dardanelles (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1656 June 26 and 27 – Venetians and Maltese under Lorenzo Marcello defeat Turks under Chinam Pasha in Dardanelles (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1657 May 3 – Venetians defeat Algerines (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 18 May – Venetians under Lazaro Mocenigo defeat Turks and Algerines at Suazich (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 17–19 July – Venetians, Maltese and Papal forces under Lazaro Mocenigo defeat Turks in Dardanelles (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1658 May 19 – Venetians under
Contarini The House of Contarini is one of the founding families of Venicehttps://archive.org/details/teatroaraldicose02tett, Leone Tettoni. ''Teatro araldico ovvero raccolta generale delle armi ed insegne gentilizie delle piu illustri e nobili casate ...
defeat Turks between Imbros and the Dardanelles * 1659 August 26 (or 27?) – Venetians under Contarini vs Turks (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1660 between 26 May and 12 June – Slight skirmish between Venetians and Turks * 1661 March (end) – Venetians defeat Turks in minor skirmish ** 18 May – Venetians defeat Turks in minor skirmish ** 27 August – Venetians and Maltese defeat Turks near Milos, Greece (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1662 September 29 – Venetians defeat Turkish "Alexandria Caravan" between Kos and Kalymnos, Greece (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1665 March – French under the Duc de Beaufort defeat Algerines near La Goulette, Tunisia (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** August – French under the Duc de Beaufort defeat Algerines at Cherchell, Algeria ** 27 November – French under d'Escrainville defeat Turks * 1667 February 25 and 26 – Venetians under Molin defeat Turks and Tunisians north of Crete (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1668 March 8 and 9 – Venetians defeat Turks near Pelagia, Greece (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 2 May – French defeat Turks (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** about September – Barbary "Turks" defeat Venetians south of Crete (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1669 June – Privateers defeat "Alexandria Caravan" escort near Rhodes (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
)


Anglo-Dutch Wars (1652–74)

* 1652 May 29
Dover Dover () is a town and major ferry port in Kent, South East England. It faces France across the Strait of Dover, the narrowest part of the English Channel at from Cap Gris Nez in France. It lies south-east of Canterbury and east of Maidstone ...
– Clash between English under
Robert Blake Robert Blake may refer to: Sportspeople * Bob Blake (American football) (1885–1962), American football player * Robbie Blake (born 1976), English footballer * Bob Blake (ice hockey) (1914–2008), American ice hockey player * Rob Blake (born 19 ...
and Dutch under
Maarten Tromp Maarten Harpertszoon Tromp (also written as ''Maerten Tromp''; 23 April 1598 – 31 July 1653) was a Dutch army general and admiral in the Dutch navy. Son of a ship's captain, Tromp spent much of his childhood at sea, including being captured ...
's off Dover initiates the
First Anglo-Dutch War The First Anglo-Dutch War, or simply the First Dutch War, ( nl, Eerste Engelse (zee-)oorlog, "First English (Sea) War"; 1652–1654) was a conflict fought entirely at sea between the navies of the Commonwealth of England and the Dutch Republic, ...
** 26 August
Plymouth Plymouth () is a port city and unitary authority in South West England. It is located on the south coast of Devon, approximately south-west of Exeter and south-west of London. It is bordered by Cornwall to the west and south-west. Plymouth ...
Michiel de Ruyter Michiel Adriaenszoon de Ruyter (; 24 March 1607 – 29 April 1676) was a Dutch admiral. Widely celebrated and regarded as one of the most skilled admirals in history, De Ruyter is arguably most famous for his achievements with the Dutch N ...
's 36 men-of-war hold off Ayscue's 45 men-of-war, driving them away ** 7 September Elba (Monte Cristo) – Dutch under
Jan van Galen Johan "Jan" van Galen (1604 – 23 March 1653) was a Commodore of the Republic of the Seven United Provinces of the Netherlands. he participated in the First Anglo-Dutch War. Biography Johan van Galen was born in Essen. He fought in the E ...
beat back English under
Richard Badiley Vice-Admiral Richard Badiley ( – 7 or 11 August 1656) was an English naval officer. He saw service during the First Anglo-Dutch War. Early service He was a merchant, ship-owner, and ship-captain, probably related to several Badileys wh ...
** 8 October Kentish Knock (Zeeland Approaches) – English under Blake beat back Dutch under de With ** 10 December
Dungeness Dungeness () is a headland on the coast of Kent, England, formed largely of a shingle beach in the form of a cuspate foreland. It shelters a large area of low-lying land, Romney Marsh. Dungeness spans Dungeness Nuclear Power Station, the hamlet ...
– Dutch under Tromp defeat English under Blake * 1653 February 28 – March 2 Portland (3 Days Battle) – Tromp loses nine men-of-war and about 25 merchantmen to an English fleet under Blake ** 13 March Leghorn – Dutch under
Johan van Galen Johan "Jan" van Galen (1604 – 23 March 1653) was a Commodore (rank), Commodore of the Dutch Republic, Republic of the Seven United Provinces of the Netherlands. he participated in the First Anglo-Dutch War. Biography Johan van Galen was ...
defeat English under Badiley and Appleton ** 12–13 June Gabbard (North Foreland) – English defeat Dutch ** 8–10 August Scheveningen (Ter Heide, Texel) – Dutch under
Maarten Tromp Maarten Harpertszoon Tromp (also written as ''Maerten Tromp''; 23 April 1598 – 31 July 1653) was a Dutch army general and admiral in the Dutch navy. Son of a ship's captain, Tromp spent much of his childhood at sea, including being captured ...
repulse English blockading fleet under
George Monck George Monck, 1st Duke of Albemarle JP KG PC (6 December 1608 – 3 January 1670) was an English soldier, who fought on both sides during the Wars of the Three Kingdoms. A prominent military figure under the Commonwealth, his support was cruc ...
with both sides retreating. Tromp is killed * 1664 December 29 – English squadron under
Thomas Allin Thomas Allin (May 14, 1757 – June 26, 1833) was a soldier and surveyor who became an early settler and political leader in Kentucky. He served in the Revolutionary War, first in the North Carolina militia and then as part of general Nathan ...
attacks Dutch merchant fleet (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1665 June 13
Lowestoft Lowestoft ( ) is a coastal town and civil parish in the East Suffolk district of Suffolk, England.OS Explorer Map OL40: The Broads: (1:25 000) : . As the most easterly UK settlement, it is north-east of London, north-east of Ipswich and sou ...
– English fleet under
James Stuart, Duke of York James VII and II (14 October 1633 16 September 1701) was King of England and King of Ireland as James II, and King of Scotland as James VII from the death of his elder brother, Charles II, on 6 February 1685. He was deposed in the Glorious Re ...
badly defeat Dutch fleet under
Jacob van Wassenaer Obdam Jacob, Banner Lord of Wassenaer, Lord Obdam, Hensbroek, Spanbroek, Opmeer, Zuidwijk and Kernhem (1610 – 13 June 1665) was a Dutch nobleman who became lieutenant admiral, and supreme commander of the navy of the Dutch Republic. The name ''Obd ...
** 2 August Vågen – English squadron repelled attempting to capture richly laden Dutch merchant fleet in the bay of
Bergen, Norway Bergen (), historically Bjørgvin, is a city and municipalities of Norway, municipality in Vestland county on the Western Norway, west coast of Norway. , its population is roughly 285,900. Bergen is the list of towns and cities in Norway, secon ...
* 1666 May 20 – Undecided encounter between an English and a combined Dutch\French squadron at the isle of
Nevis Nevis is a small island in the Caribbean Sea that forms part of the inner arc of the Leeward Islands chain of the West Indies. Nevis and the neighbouring island of Saint Kitts constitute one country: the Federation of Saint Kitts and Ne ...
** 15 June
James River (Virginia) The James River is a river in the U.S. state of Virginia that begins in the Appalachian Mountains and flows U.S. Geological Survey. National Hydrography Dataset high-resolution flowline dataThe National Map , accessed April 1, 2011 to Chesapea ...
-Dutch under
Abraham Crijnssen Abraham Crijnssen (died 1 February 1669) was a Dutch naval commander, notable for capturing the English colony in Suriname in 1667 during the Second Anglo-Dutch War, resulting in the establishment of a long-term colony under Dutch control. Th ...
attacks Virginia tobacco fleet (
Details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 11–14 June Four Days – Dutch under de Ruyter defeats English fleet commanded by Albemarle and
Prince Rupert of the Rhine Prince Rupert of the Rhine, Duke of Cumberland, (17 December 1619 (O.S.) / 27 December (N.S.) – 29 November 1682 (O.S.)) was an English army officer, admiral, scientist and colonial governor. He first came to prominence as a Royalist cavalr ...
** 4–5 August St James's Day (North Foreland/Orfordness) – English under Albemarle and
Prince Rupert of the Rhine Prince Rupert of the Rhine, Duke of Cumberland, (17 December 1619 (O.S.) / 27 December (N.S.) – 29 November 1682 (O.S.)) was an English army officer, admiral, scientist and colonial governor. He first came to prominence as a Royalist cavalr ...
defeat a Dutch fleet under de Ruyter * 1667 – English fleet under Admiral Sir John Harman destroys part of French fleet at
Martinique Martinique ( , ; gcf, label=Martinican Creole, Matinik or ; Kalinago: or ) is an island and an overseas department/region and single territorial collectivity of France. An integral part of the French Republic, Martinique is located in th ...
** 9–14 June
Raid on the Medway The Raid on the Medway, during the Second Anglo-Dutch War in June 1667, was a successful attack conducted by the Dutch navy on English warships laid up in the fleet anchorages off Chatham Dockyard and Gillingham in the county of Kent. At the ...
– Dutch raid Medway river near London. The English flagship, ''
Royal Charles ''Royal Charles'' was an 80-gun first-rate three-decker ship of the line of the English Navy. She was built by Peter Pett and launched at Woolwich Dockyard in 1655, for the navy of the Commonwealth of England. She was originally called ''Nas ...
'', is captured * 1672 March 12 – English squadron under Sir Robert Holmes attacks Dutch merchant fleet (
Details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 7 June – Solebay (Southwold) Dutch fleet under de Ruyter vs combined English/French under
York York is a cathedral city with Roman origins, sited at the confluence of the rivers Ouse and Foss in North Yorkshire, England. It is the historic county town of Yorkshire. The city has many historic buildings and other structures, such as a ...
* 1673 June 7 and 14 First and Second battles of Schooneveld ** 21 August Texel (Kijkduin) * 1674 March 14 –
Battle of Ronas Voe The Battle of Ronas Voe was a naval engagement between the English Royal Navy and the Dutch East India ship ''Wapen van Rotterdam'' on 14 March 1674 in Ronas Voe, Shetland as part of the Third Anglo-Dutch War. Having occurred 23 days after the ...
– English Navy defeat and capture
Dutch East India Company The United East India Company ( nl, Verenigde Oostindische Compagnie, the VOC) was a chartered company established on the 20th March 1602 by the States General of the Netherlands amalgamating existing companies into the first joint-stock ...
ship
Wapen van Rotterdam ''Wapen van Rotterdam'' was a Dutch East India Company East Indiaman that was built in 1666 for the Rotterdam Chamber of the VOC, and was operated from 1667, twice travelling to the Indies, until its capture by the English Royal Navy's frigat ...


Later 17th century

* 1645 September 9 Tamandare – Dutch squadron under Jan Lichthart destroys a Portuguese squadron under Jerônimo Serrão de Paiva at
Tamandaré Tamandarë (Brazilian Portuguese: ''Tamandaré''; Old Tupi: ''Tamandûaré'', lit. "different") is a coastal municipality about south of Recife, the capital city of the Brazilian state of Pernambuco. Geography * State - Pernambuco * Region - ...
Brazil * 1645 – Algerian
Barbary pirates The Barbary pirates, or Barbary corsairs or Ottoman corsairs, were Muslim pirates and privateers who operated from North Africa, based primarily in the ports of Salé, Rabat, Algiers, Tunis and Tripoli, Libya, Tripoli. This area was known i ...
attempted an attack on
Edinburgh Edinburgh ( ; gd, Dùn Èideann ) is the capital city of Scotland and one of its 32 Council areas of Scotland, council areas. Historically part of the county of Midlothian (interchangeably Edinburghshire before 1921), it is located in Lothian ...
, Scotland * 1646 La Naval de Manila – Two Spanish galleons with Spanish & Filipino crew repel a Dutch invasion fleet in 5 separate actions over several months around the Philippines * 1646? – French under du Mé defeat Spanish * 1646 14–16 June,
Battle of Orbetello The Battle of Orbetello, also known as the Battle of Isola del Giglio, was a major naval engagement of the Franco-Spanish War of 1635. It was fought on 14 June 1646 off the Spanish-ruled town of Orbetello, on the coast of Tuscany, Italy, betwee ...
, Spanish defeat French invasion fleet commanded by Jean Armand de Maillé-Brézé * 1647 June 10 Puerto de Cavite – Spanish defeat Dutch attack near Manila ** 1647
Neapolitan Republic (1647) The Neapolitan Republic was a republic created in the Kingdom of Naples, which lasted from October 22, 1647, to April 5, 1648. It began after the successful revolt led by Masaniello and Giulio Genoino against King Philip III and his viceroys. ...
- Spanish defeat French at
Ischia Ischia ( , , ) is a volcanic island in the Tyrrhenian Sea. It lies at the northern end of the Gulf of Naples, about from Naples. It is the largest of the Phlegrean Islands. Roughly trapezoidal in shape, it measures approximately east to west ...
,
Pozzuoli Pozzuoli (; ; ) is a city and ''comune'' of the Metropolitan City of Naples, in the Italian region of Campania. It is the main city of the Phlegrean Peninsula. History Pozzuoli began as the Greek colony of ''Dicaearchia'' ( el, Δικα ...
, and
Salerno Salerno (, , ; nap, label= Salernitano, Saliernë, ) is an ancient city and ''comune'' in Campania (southwestern Italy) and is the capital of the namesake province, being the second largest city in the region by number of inhabitants, after ...
and force French out of southern Italy. * 1650 July 26 – Minor battle between Parliamentarians and Royalists/Portuguese near Lisbon ** 20 October – Parliamentarians capture French frigate * 1654 March 23
Colombo Colombo ( ; si, කොළඹ, translit=Koḷam̆ba, ; ta, கொழும்பு, translit=Koḻumpu, ) is the executive and judicial capital and largest city of Sri Lanka by population. According to the Brookings Institution, Colombo me ...
– Skirmish between Dutch and Portuguese ** 2 May – Dutch defeat Portuguese near Colombo (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1655 – English naval bombardment of
Algiers Algiers ( ; ar, الجزائر, al-Jazāʾir; ber, Dzayer, script=Latn; french: Alger, ) is the capital and largest city of Algeria. The city's population at the 2008 Census was 2,988,145Census 14 April 2008: Office National des Statistiques ...
* 1655 April 14 – English under Robert Blake destroy Barbary ships at Porto Farina, northern Tunisia (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** – French under Vendôme defeat Spanish near Barcelona * 1657 April 20 – Santa Cruz de Teneriffe – English under Blake defeat Spanish ** 12 and 13 September – Danes and Swedes fight inconclusively near Moen, Denmark (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1658 November 8 The Sound – Dutch get the better of a Swedish fleet in a large battle near Copenhagen, in support of Denmark. Danish ships watch but are unable to participate * 1659 March 30 – Minor battle between Dutch and Danes against Swedes ** 30 April – Small running battle between Dutch and Danes against Swedes (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** – Dutch/Danes under de Ruyter defeat Swedes and liberate
Nyborg Nyborg is a city in central Denmark, located in Nyborg Municipality on the island of Funen and with a population of 17,525 (2022). It is the easternmost settlement on Funen. By road, it is located 34 km east of Odense, 35 km north of ...
* 1661 – French naval bombardment of Algiers * 1669 December – Battle of Cádiz, English ''Mary Rose'' vs 7 Algerines * 1670 August – English/Dutch ships defeat Algerine force near Gibraltar * 1671 May – Privateers beat off a force of Turkish galleys near Egina, Greece * 1675 February 11 – French under Comte de Vivonne defeat Spanish under de la Cueva near Lipari Islands, Italy ** July (possible engagement) – English defeat Tripolitans * 1676 January 8 Stromboli (Alicuri) – Inconclusive fight between French under
Abraham Duquesne Abraham Duquesne, marquis du Bouchet (2 February 1688) was a French naval officer, who also saw service as an admiral in the Swedish navy. He was born in Dieppe, a seaport, in 1610, and was a Huguenot. He was the son of a naval officer and theref ...
vs Dutch and Spanish under
Michiel de Ruyter Michiel Adriaenszoon de Ruyter (; 24 March 1607 – 29 April 1676) was a Dutch admiral. Widely celebrated and regarded as one of the most skilled admirals in history, De Ruyter is arguably most famous for his achievements with the Dutch N ...
** January – English defeat Tripolitans ** 22 April Agosta (Etna) – French fleet under Duquesne and Dutch/Spanish fleet under de Ruyter fight to a draw. De Ruyter is mortally wounded ** 2 June
Palermo Palermo ( , ; scn, Palermu , locally also or ) is a city in southern Italy, the capital (political), capital of both the autonomous area, autonomous region of Sicily and the Metropolitan City of Palermo, the city's surrounding metropolitan ...
– French under Comte de Vivonne defeat Dutch/Spanish under De la Cerda and Den Haen ** 25 and 26 May/3 June and 4 – Dutch/Danish fleet under
Niels Iuel Niels Juel (8 May 1629 – 8 April 1697) was a Danish admiral and a naval hero. He served as supreme command of the Dano-Norwegian Navy during the late 17th century and oversaw development of the Danish-Norwegian Navy. Background Niels Juel ...
defeat Swedes under Baron Creutz between Bornholm and Rugen in the
Baltic Sea The Baltic Sea is an arm of the Atlantic Ocean that is enclosed by Denmark, Estonia, Finland, Germany, Latvia, Lithuania, Poland, Russia, Sweden and the North and Central European Plain. The sea stretches from 53°N to 66°N latitude and from ...
** 1/11 June
Öland Öland (, ; ; sometimes written ''Øland'' in other Scandinavian languages, and often ''Oland'' internationally; la, Oelandia) is the second-largest Swedish island and the smallest of the traditional provinces of Sweden. Öland has an area ...
– Dutch/Danish fleet defeats Swedish fleet south of Öland in the Baltic Sea * 1677 March 3 Tobago – French under
Jean II d'Estrées Jean, Comte d'Estrées, (3 November 1624 in Solothurn, Switzerland – 19 May 1707 in Paris), was a Marshal of France, and an important naval commander of Louis XIV. He was born into a noble family from Picardy. His aunt was Gabrielle d'Estr ...
are repelled by Dutch under
Jacob Binckes Jacob Binckes (1637, Koudum – 12 December 1677) was a Dutch commodore. Jacob himself used the name Benckes. Jacob was seafarer trading mostly on Norway in the transport of wood. In 1665 Jacob Binckes started his service with the Admiralty of ...
(
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 31 May and 1/11 June – Danes defeat Swedes between Femern and Warnemunde, Baltic Sea (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 1/11 July and 2
Køge Bay Køge Bay ( da, Køge Bugt) is an approximately shallow Danish bay in the southern part of Øresund, between Greater Copenhagen area in the North (or more precisely the southernmost peak of Amager) and Stevns Klint in the South, and as a part ...
– Danes and Dutch defeat Swedish fleet ** December Tobago – French under
Jean II d'Estrées Jean, Comte d'Estrées, (3 November 1624 in Solothurn, Switzerland – 19 May 1707 in Paris), was a Marshal of France, and an important naval commander of Louis XIV. He was born into a noble family from Picardy. His aunt was Gabrielle d'Estr ...
defeat Dutch under
Jacob Binckes Jacob Binckes (1637, Koudum – 12 December 1677) was a Dutch commodore. Jacob himself used the name Benckes. Jacob was seafarer trading mostly on Norway in the transport of wood. In 1665 Jacob Binckes started his service with the Admiralty of ...
* 1678 – Undecided action of the isle of
Ouessant Ushant (; br, Eusa, ; french: Ouessant, ) is a French island at the southwestern end of the English Channel which marks the westernmost point of metropolitan France. It belongs to Brittany and, in medieval terms, Léon. In lower tiers of govern ...
between a Dutch squadron under Evertsen and a French squadron under
Château-Renault Château-Renault is a commune in the Indre-et-Loire department in central France. Geography Château-Renault is located on the Far-West of the Gâtine Tourangelle plateau, next to the Loir-et-Cher department and at the confluence of two rivers ...
* 1679 May 3 – Danes vs Swedes ** 26 June 28 June, 2 and 20 July – Series of skirmishes culminating in a Danish victory over Sweden * 1681 July 23 – French defeats Tripolitans ** 30 September – Spanish defeat Brandenburgers near Cape St. Vincent (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1683 – French naval bombardment of Algiers * 1686 July 12 – Venetians attacks "Alexandria Caravan" with its Turkish and Tripolitan escort between Naxos and Nicaria ** 4 October – Venetians vs Turks near Mitylene, Greece * c. 1687/88? – Turks and Algerines, under Mezzo Morto, defeat Venetians * 1687–1688 – French naval bombardment of Algiers * 1688 June 15 – Venetians attacks "Alexandria Caravan" with its Turkish and Algerian escort east of Naxos, Greece * 1689 May 1/11
Battle of Bantry Bay The Battle of Bantry Bay was a naval engagement fought on 11 May 1689, a week before the declaration of the Nine Years' War. The English fleet was commanded by Admiral Arthur Herbert, created Earl of Torrington after the Battle; the French fl ...
– French defeat English off SW Ireland ** French vs English near Casquets * 1690 March 26 – Turks and Algerines under Mezzo Morto defeat Venetians under Valier (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 10 July Beachy Head (Beveziers) – French defeat Anglo-Dutch fleet ** – French vs English and Dutch near Madras ** 8 September – Venetians fight the combined fleet of Turkey, Algiers, Tripoli and Tunis near Mitylene, Greece (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1692 May 27 – 3 June Barfleur and La Hougue – Decisive defeat of French by English and Dutch in the
War of the Grand Alliance The Nine Years' War (1688–1697), often called the War of the Grand Alliance or the War of the League of Augsburg, was a conflict between France and a European coalition which mainly included the Holy Roman Empire (led by the Habsburg monarch ...
** – French defeat Spanish near Cape Finisterre ** – French defeat Tripolitans near Malta * 1693 June
Lagos Bay Lagos (; literally "lakes"; cel-x-proto, Lacobriga) is a city and municipality at the mouth of Bensafrim River and along the Atlantic Ocean, in the Barlavento region of the Algarve, in southern Portugal. The population of the municipality in 2011 ...
– French under Tourville capture 50 out of 140 merchantmen * 1694 June 29 – French under
Jean Bart Jean Bart (; ; 21 October 1650 – 27 April 1702) was a French Admiral, naval commander and privateer. Early life Jean Bart was born in Dunkirk, France, Dunkirk in 1650 to a seafaring family, the son of Jean-Cornil Bart (c. 1619-1668) who has b ...
defeat Dutch under Hidde de Vries and others (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1695 February 9 and 19 – Turkish fleet defeats and then fights Venetians under Zeno (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 16 April – French defeat English (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 15 and 18 September – Venetians under Contarini vs Turks under Mezzo Morto * 1696 (mid) – Russians vs Turks near Ochakov, Black Sea ** 17 June
Dogger Bank Dogger Bank (Dutch: ''Doggersbank'', German: ''Doggerbank'', Danish: ''Doggerbanke'') is a large sandbank in a shallow area of the North Sea about off the east coast of England. During the last ice age the bank was part of a large landmass c ...
– French defeat Dutch ** – French and English fight in Newfoundland ** – Fight near San Domingo ** 14 July
Bay of Fundy The Bay of Fundy (french: Baie de Fundy) is a bay between the Canadian provinces of New Brunswick and Nova Scotia, with a small portion touching the U.S. state of Maine. It is an arm of the Gulf of Maine. Its extremely high tidal range is the hi ...
– French under
Pierre Le Moyne d'Iberville Pierre Le Moyne d'Iberville (16 July 1661 – 9 July 1706) or Sieur d'Iberville was a French soldier, explorer, colonial administrator, and trader. He is noted for founding the colony of Louisiana in New France. He was born in Montreal to French ...
defeat English ** 22 August – Venetians under Contarini vs Turks and their allies under Mezzo Morto near Andros (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1697 July 6, 1 and 20 September – Venetians under Contarini vs Turks in a series of battles in the Aegean Sea (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1698 September 20 – Venetians vs Turks, Tripolitans and Tunisians near Samothrace, Greece (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
)


18th century


Early 18th century

* 1701 August 17 – Maltese raid on La Goulette * 1702 August 19–24 (OS) – English under Benbow – French under Ducasse draw (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 23 October Vigo Bay – Anglo-Dutch fleet defeat French and Spanish and destroy Spanish treasure fleet * 1703 May 22 Cap de la Roque/Bay of Biscay – French squadron attacks large Anglo-Dutch merchant fleet * 1704 August 24 Malaga – English and Dutch under Rooke narrowly defeat French near Malaga * 1707 October 21
The Lizard The Lizard ( kw, An Lysardh) is a peninsula in southern Cornwall, England, United Kingdom. The most southerly point of the British mainland is near Lizard Point at SW 701115; Lizard village, also known as The Lizard, is the most southerl ...
– 2 French squadrons under Forbin and Duguay-Trouin defeat British convoy and escort under Richard Edwards * 1708 June 8 –
Wager's Action Wager's Action was a naval confrontation on 8 June 1708 N.S (28 May O.S.), between a British squadron under Charles Wager and the Spanish treasure fleet, as part of the War of Spanish Succession. The battle ended in a British victory over the Spa ...
(Battle of Barú) * 1709 March 2 – British vs French (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 25 June – Maltese defeat Tripolitans near Cape Santa di Leuca * 1710 April 18 – Maltese defeat Algerines * 1713 April 12 – Maltese defeat Algerines ** – Portuguese defeat Indians near Cheul (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1716 July 8 – Venetians under Corner fight an inconclusive battle against Turks under Jannum Koggia east of Corfu (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1717 June 12, 13, 16 and 22 – Venetians under Flangini vs Turks in northern Aegean (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 19 July Matapan – Venetians and their allies vs Turks in Gulf of Laconia, Greece * 1718 – Portuguese defeat Indians near Karwar (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 20–22 July – Venetians vs Turks (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 11 August Cape Passaro – British under George Byng defeat Spanish near Sicily * 1738 June 20, 28 and 29 – Russians vs Turks ** 9 and 10 August – Turks defeat Russians


Great Northern War (1700–21)

* 1702 June 26 – Small-ship action between Sweden and Russia on Lake Ladoga ** 7 September – Small-ship action between Sweden and Russia on Lake Ladoga * 1703 August 7 – Small-ship action between Sweden and Russia on Lake Peipus * 1704 May 17 – Small-ship action between Sweden and Russia on Lake Peipus * 1705 June 26 – Swedish ships attack Russian base of Kotlin * 1710 October 4 – Battle between Denmark under Gyldenløve and Sweden under Wachtmeister in Kjöge Bay (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1712 April 11 – Danes under Knoff vs Swedes under Sjöblad (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 31 July and 17 August – Danes under Sehested fight and then defeat Swedes under Henck near Rugen (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 4 August – Very minor engagement between Russia and Sweden ** 28 September – Very minor engagement between Denmark and Sweden * 1713 July 22 – Minor engagement between Sweden and Russia (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1714 August 6 Gangut – Russian galleys under Apraksin defeat Swedish force * 1715 April 24 – Danes under Gabel defeat Swedes under Wachtmeister (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1716 July 8 Dynekilen – Danes under Tordenskjold defeat Swedes * 1717 May 14 or 15 – Danish attack on Göteborg is defeated ** 19 July – Danish attack on Strömstad is defeated * 1718 September 17 or 21 – Swedes under King Carl XII defeat Danes under Paulssen * 1719 June 4 Osel Island – Russians defeat Swedes under Wrangel ** 13 July – Danes under Rosenpalm defeat Swedes at Strömstad * 1720 August 7 Grengam – Battle between Russian galley fleet under
Galitzine The House of Golitsyn or Galitzine was one of the largest princely of the noble houses in the Tsardom of Russia and Russian Empire. Among them were boyars, warlords, diplomats, generals (the Mikhailovichs), stewards, chamberlains, the richest m ...
and Swedish sailing ships under Sjöblad. Both sides claims victory


War of the Austrian Succession (1740–48)

* 1741 January 7 and 8 – British vs French in West Indies ** 12 February – Minor British vs French in Gibraltar Strait ** March–May
Cartagena de Indias Cartagena ( , also ), known since the colonial era as Cartagena de Indias (), is a city and one of the major ports on the northern coast of Colombia in the Caribbean Coast Region, bordering the Caribbean sea. Cartagena's past role as a link ...
– Decisive Spanish victory against a large British fleet during the War of Jenkins' Ear ** 10 August
Colachel Colachel is a coastal town in the far south of India, located within the administrative jurisdiction of Kanyakumari District. It is a natural harbor on the Malabar coast, located 20 km north-west of Kanyakumari ( Cape Comorin), the southern ...
– Raja of
Travancore The Kingdom of Travancore ( /ˈtrævənkɔːr/), also known as the Kingdom of Thiruvithamkoor, was an Indian kingdom from c. 1729 until 1949. It was ruled by the Travancore Royal Family from Padmanabhapuram, and later Thiruvananthapuram. At ...
in India defeats Dutch naval force at Colachel * 1742 May 31 – Swedes retreat after battle with Russians in Gulf of Finland (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1744 February 22 Toulon (Cape Sicié) – Draw between Franco-Spanish and British fleets south of Toulon * 1746 June 25 (OS) – British under Edward Peyton vs French under la Bourdonnais * 1747 May 14 1st Cape Finisterre – British under
Anson Anson may refer to: People * Anson (name), a give name and surname ** Anson family, a British aristocratic family with the surname Place names ;United States * Anson, Indiana * Anson, Kansas * Anson, Maine ** Anson (CDP), Maine * Anson, Missour ...
defeat French under de Jonquières ** 25 October 2nd Cape Finisterre – British under Hawke defeat French under de l'Etenduère * 1747/48 – French under Labourdonnais vs British under Peyton near Negapatam * 1748 March 7 – British under Cotes defeat Spanish ** 12 October – British vs Spanish near Havana (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
)


Seven Years' War (1756–63)

* 1755 June 8
Gulf of St. Lawrence The Gulf of St. Lawrence () is the outlet of the North American Great Lakes via the St. Lawrence River into the Atlantic Ocean. The gulf is a semi-enclosed sea, covering an area of about and containing about of water, at an average depth of . ...
– British under Boscawen defeat French under Hocquart * 1756 May 20
Minorca Menorca or Minorca (from la, Insula Minor, , smaller island, later ''Minorica'') is one of the Balearic Islands located in the Mediterranean Sea belonging to Spain. Its name derives from its size, contrasting it with nearby Majorca. Its capita ...
– French under la Galissonnière defeat British under John Byng * 1757 early – French under Kersaint de Coëtnempren vs British at San Domingo * 1758 – Minor French under Duchaffault vs British under Boscawen near Ushant ** – Minor French under Durevest vs British under Saunders near Gibraltar Strait ** 29 April
Cuddalore Cuddalore, also spelt as Kadalur (), is the city and headquarters of the Cuddalore District in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Situated south of Chennai, Cuddalore was an important port during the British Raj. While the early history of Cudda ...
– British under Pocock defeat French under d'Ache ** 3 August
Negapatam Nagapattinam (''nākappaṭṭinam'', previously spelt Nagapatnam or Negapatam) is a town in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu and the administrative headquarters of Nagapattinam District. The town came to prominence during the period of Medieval ...
– British under Pocock defeat French under d'Ache * 1759 August 19
Lagos Lagos (Nigerian English: ; ) is the largest city in Nigeria and the List of cities in Africa by population, second most populous city in Africa, with a population of 15.4 million as of 2015 within the city proper. Lagos was the national ca ...
– British under Boscawen defeat French under de la Clue ** 10 September – Light Swedish force defeats similar Prussian force near Szczecin ** 10 September
Pondicherry Pondicherry (), now known as Puducherry ( French: Pondichéry ʊdʊˈtʃɛɹi(listen), on-dicherry, is the capital and the most populous city of the Union Territory of Puducherry in India. The city is in the Puducherry district on the sout ...
– British fight French but are too damaged to pursue ** 20 November Quiberon Bay/Cardinaux – British defeat French near St Nazaire * 1760 July 3–8
Restigouche River The Restigouche River (french: Rivière Ristigouche) is a river that flows across the northwestern part of the province of New Brunswick and the southeastern part of Quebec. The river flows in a northeasterly direction from its source in the App ...
– British defeat French relief force * 1762 – British attack on Spanish-held Havana


Russo-Turkish War (1768–74)

* 1770 May 27 and 28 – Russians vs Turks near southern Greece (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 4 June – Minor Russians vs Turks south of Athens (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 5–7 July Chesma – Russian fleet defeats and burns Turkish fleet off western Turkey * 1772 November 6–8 – Russians defeat Turks west of Patrai, Greece (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1773 July 4 – Russians under Kinsbergen vs Turks (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 3 September – Russians under Kinsbergen vs Turks (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** September? – Russians vs Turks (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1774 June 20 and 9/19 July – Russians under Tchitchagov and Seniavin vs Turks (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
)


American War of Independence (1776–83)

* 1776 October 11 Valcour Island
Benedict Arnold Benedict Arnold ( Brandt (1994), p. 4June 14, 1801) was an American military officer who served during the Revolutionary War. He fought with distinction for the American Continental Army and rose to the rank of major general before defect ...
escapes the British fleet under Guy Carleton * 1777 September 26 to 16 November 1777
Siege of Fort Mifflin The siege of Fort Mifflin or siege of Mud Island Fort from September 26 to November 16, 1777 saw British land batteries commanded by Captain John Montresor and a British naval squadron under Vice Admiral Lord Richard Howe attempt to capture an ...
on the
Delaware River The Delaware River is a major river in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic region of the United States. From the meeting of its branches in Hancock (village), New York, Hancock, New York, the river flows for along the borders of N ...
American fleets under
John Hazelwood John Hazelwood (1726 – March 1, 1800) served as a Commodore (rank), Commodore in the Pennsylvania Navy and Continental Navy and was among the most noted naval officers during the American Revolutionary War. Born in England about 1726, he ...
, defending Philadelphia from British navy. * 1778 April 19
Frederica Naval Action The Frederica naval action was a naval battle during the American Revolutionary War in which three galleys of the Georgia State Navy defeated a British raiding party off the coast of Georgia. The action occurred on April 19, 1778. Background T ...
** 27 July First Ushant – British under Keppel with 30 ships of the line fight inconclusive action against French under d'Orvilliers with 28 ships * 1779 July 6
Grenada Grenada ( ; Grenadian Creole French: ) is an island country in the West Indies in the Caribbean Sea at the southern end of the Grenadines island chain. Grenada consists of the island of Grenada itself, two smaller islands, Carriacou and Pe ...
** end – French vs British under Hyde Parker near Fort Royal, Martinique * 1780 January 16
Cape St. Vincent Cape St. Vincent ( pt, Cabo de São Vicente, ) is a headland in the municipality of Vila do Bispo, in the Algarve, southern Portugal. It is the southwesternmost point of Portugal and of mainland Europe. History Cape St. Vincent was already sacr ...
– British under Rodney defeat Spanish under de Langara ** 17 April
Martinique Martinique ( , ; gcf, label=Martinican Creole, Matinik or ; Kalinago: or ) is an island and an overseas department/region and single territorial collectivity of France. An integral part of the French Republic, Martinique is located in th ...
– British under Rodney fail to defeat French under de Guichen ** 9 August Spanish-French fleet under
Luis de Córdova y Córdova Admiral Luis de Córdova y Córdova (8 February 1706 – 29 July 1796) was a Spanish admiral. He is best known for his command of the Spanish fleet during the Anglo-Spanish War. His best remembered actions were the capture of two merchant conv ...
captures 55 ship British convoy off Cape Santa María ** Spanish-French fleet under Luis de Córdova y Córdova captures 29 ship British convoy * 1781 April 16
Porto Praya Praia (, Portuguese for "beach") is the capital and largest city of Cape Verde.Suffren vs British, in the Cape Verde Islands ** 19 April
Fort Royal Fort-de-France (, , ; gcf, label= Martinican Creole, Fodfwans) is a commune and the capital city of Martinique, an overseas department and region of France located in the Caribbean. It is also one of the major cities in the Caribbean. Histo ...
** – Minor French under de Grasse vs British under Hood ** – Minor French under Destouches vs British under Arbuthnot ** 21 July
Cape Breton Island Cape Breton Island (french: link=no, île du Cap-Breton, formerly '; gd, Ceap Breatainn or '; mic, Unamaꞌki) is an island on the Atlantic coast of North America and part of the province of Nova Scotia, Canada. The island accounts for 18. ...
– French attack British convoy ** 5 August (15 NS?)
Dogger Bank Dogger Bank (Dutch: ''Doggersbank'', German: ''Doggerbank'', Danish: ''Doggerbanke'') is a large sandbank in a shallow area of the North Sea about off the east coast of England. During the last ice age the bank was part of a large landmass c ...
– Draw between Dutch and British squadrons ** 5 September
Chesapeake Bay The Chesapeake Bay ( ) is the largest estuary in the United States. The Bay is located in the Mid-Atlantic (United States), Mid-Atlantic region and is primarily separated from the Atlantic Ocean by the Delmarva Peninsula (including the parts: the ...
– French under de Grasse drive off British under Graves ** 12 December Second Ushant – British under Kempenfelt capture part of a French convoy from de Guichen * 1782 January 25
St Kitts Saint Kitts, officially the Saint Christopher Island, is an island in the West Indies. The west side of the island borders the Caribbean Sea, and the eastern coast faces the Atlantic Ocean. Saint Kitts and the neighbouring island of Nevis cons ...
– British under Hood defeat French under de Grasse ** 17 February
Sadras Sadras is a fortress town located on India's Coromandel Coast in Chengalpattu district, 70 km south of Chennai in Tamil Nadu state. ''Sadras'' is the anglicised form of the ancient town of ''Saduranga pattinam''. History and Etymology An i ...
– First fierce but indecisive fight between French under Suffren and British under Hughes near south-east India ** 9 and 12 April The Saintes – British under Rodney decisively defeat French under de Grasse in the West Indies ** 12 April Providien – 2nd fight between Suffren and Hughes off India ** 21 April – British defeat French ** 6 July
Negapatam Nagapattinam (''nākappaṭṭinam'', previously spelt Nagapatnam or Negapatam) is a town in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu and the administrative headquarters of Nagapattinam District. The town came to prominence during the period of Medieval ...
– 3rd fight between Suffren and Hughes off India ** 3 September
Trincomalee Trincomalee (; ta, திருகோணமலை, translit=Tirukōṇamalai; si, ත්‍රිකුණාමළය, translit= Trikuṇāmaḷaya), also known as Gokanna and Gokarna, is the administrative headquarters of the Trincomalee Dis ...
– Hughes fleet damages Suffren's but withdraws ** 20 October
Cape Spartel Cape Spartel ( ar, رأس سبارطيل; french: Cap Spartel; ary, أشبرتال) is a promontory in Morocco about above sea level at the entrance to the Strait of Gibraltar, 12 km West of Tangier. Below the cape are the Caves of Hercules. ...
– Franco-Spanish fleet under Luis de Córdova y Córdova fights British fleet under
Richard Howe Admiral of the Fleet Richard Howe, 1st Earl Howe, (8 March 1726 – 5 August 1799) was a British naval officer. After serving throughout the War of the Austrian Succession, he gained a reputation for his role in amphibious operations aga ...
in indecisive battle. Howe resupplies Gibraltar * 1783 June 20
Cuddalore Cuddalore, also spelt as Kadalur (), is the city and headquarters of the Cuddalore District in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu. Situated south of Chennai, Cuddalore was an important port during the British Raj. While the early history of Cudda ...
– Suffren prevents Hughes seizing Cuddalore. Last of the five battles between Suffren and Hughes


Russo-Turkish War (1787–92)

* 1787 August 30 – Russians vs Turks ** 27, 28 and 30 September – Russians vs Turks ** 15 October – Russians defeat Turks * 1788 June 17, 18, 28 and 29 and 9 July – Russian and Turkish land and sea forces clash near Ochakov (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 14/25 July
Ochakov Ochakiv, also known as Ochakov ( uk, Оча́ків, ; russian: Очаков; crh, Özü; ro, Oceacov and ''Vozia'', and Alektor ( in Greek), is a small city in Mykolaiv Raion, Mykolaiv Oblast (region) of southern Ukraine. It hosts the adminis ...
– Russia defeats Turkey near Fidonisi * 1789 June 2–4 – Russians defeat Turks at Sinope (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1790 July 19
Kerch Strait The Kerch Strait, uk, Керченська протока, crh, Keriç boğazı, ady, Хы ТӀуалэ is a strait in Eastern Europe. It connects the Black Sea and the Sea of Azov, separating the Kerch Peninsula of Crimea in the west from ...
– Slight Russian victory over Turks ** 8 and 9 September
Tendra Tendra may refer to: * Gulf (or Bay) of Tendra, Black Sea * Spit (or Island) of Tendra, scene of Russian-Turkish naval battle *Battle of Tendra The Battle of Tendra was a naval action fought on 8 and 9 September 1790 in the Black Sea as part o ...
– Russians defeat Turks ** 31 October – Russians defeat Turks at the Sulina mouth ** 17 November 18 – Russians defeat Turks at Tultcha ** 29 November – Russians defeat Turks at Ismail (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 30 November, 1, 2, 4–7 December – Russians defeat Turks * 1791 July 9 Matchin – Russians defeat Turkish rowing vessels ** 11 August
Cape Kaliakra Kaliakra ( bg, Калиакра; ro, Caliacra) is a cape in the Southern Dobruja region of the northern Bulgarian Black Sea Coast, which ends with a long and narrow headland east of Kavarna, northeast of Varna and southwest of Mangalia. The ...
– Slight Russian victory over Turks in a largely inconclusive battle near Bulgaria


Russo-Swedish War (1788–90)

The Russian
calendar A calendar is a system of organizing days. This is done by giving names to periods of time, typically days, weeks, months and years. A date is the designation of a single and specific day within such a system. A calendar is also a physi ...
was eleven days behind the Swedish during the 18th century, so Russian dates are eleven days ''earlier''. * 1788 July 17 (6 July OS)
Hogland Linus Höglund (born 25 March 1997), better known as Hogland, is a Swedish music producer, DJ and songwriter. He started his career in 2015 with his first song "The Night", which placed itself in the top 3 of the Swedish Spotify Viral 50 lis ...
– Bloody engagement between Swedish and Russian battlefleets. Both sides lose a ship, but Swedes withdraw * 1789 July 26 (15 July OS)
Öland Öland (, ; ; sometimes written ''Øland'' in other Scandinavian languages, and often ''Oland'' internationally; la, Oelandia) is the second-largest Swedish island and the smallest of the traditional provinces of Sweden. Öland has an area ...
– Indecisive action between the Swedish and Russian battlefleets. ** 24 and 25 August ( 13 and 14 August OS) First Svensksund/Ruotsinsalmi in Finland – Russian galley flotilla decisively defeats Swedes. ** 18 September (7 September OS) – Russians defeat Swedes in a small battle in Barösund near Ingå in Finland. * 1790 May 13 (2 May OS)
Reval Tallinn () is the most populous and capital city of Estonia. Situated on a bay in north Estonia, on the shore of the Gulf of Finland of the Baltic Sea, Tallinn has a population of 437,811 (as of 2022) and administratively lies in the Harju ''m ...
– Disastrous Swedish attack on Russian battlefleet at Reval (now Tallinn). ** 15 May (4 May OS) Fredrikshamn/Hamina in Finland – Swedish galley flotilla defeats Russian galley flotilla. ** 3 and 4 June ( 23 and 24 May OS) – Action off Kronstadt – Indecisive action between the battlefleets. ** 3 July (22 June OS)
Vyborg Bay Vyborg Bay (, , ) is a deep inlet running northeastward near the eastern end of Gulf of Finland in the Baltic Sea. The city of Vyborg is located near the head of the gulf. The Monrepos Park is considered a jewel of the bay and a major draw f ...
– The Swedish battlefleet and galley flotilla break through the Russian blockade, suffering heavy losses. ** 9 and 10 July ( 28–29 June OS) Second Svensksund/Ruotsinsalmi in Finland – Decisive victory of the Swedish galley flotilla. The largest naval battle in the Baltic Sea of all times. Extremely heavy losses suffered by the Russians.


French Revolutionary War (1793–1802)

* 1794 January 22 and 25 – French attack British convoy (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 23 April – British defeat French frigates (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 1 June
The Glorious First of June The Glorious First of June (1 June 1794), also known as the Fourth Battle of Ushant, (known in France as the or ) was the first and largest fleet action of the naval conflict between the Kingdom of Great Britain and the First French Republic ...
– British fleet defeats French fleet in North Atlantic but French grain convoy makes it through to Brest ** 8 June – French vs British near Jersey ** 23 August – British defeat French near Brest ** 22 October – French vs British near Mauritius ** 6 November – French capture HMS ''Alexander'' (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1795 March 13 and 14 – British under Hotham vs French under Martin (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 8 and 9 June – British vs French near Belle Isle ** 23 June
Groix Groix (; br, Enez Groe) is an island and a commune in the Morbihan department of the region of Brittany in north-western France. Groix lies a few kilometres off the coast of Lorient. Several ferries a day run from Lorient to Groix. There are a ...
– British under Hood defeat French under Villaret-Joyeuse off Groix, France ** 13 July – British vs French (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 7 October – British vs French (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1797 February 14
Cape St. Vincent Cape St. Vincent ( pt, Cabo de São Vicente, ) is a headland in the municipality of Vila do Bispo, in the Algarve, southern Portugal. It is the southwesternmost point of Portugal and of mainland Europe. History Cape St. Vincent was already sacr ...
– British under Jervis defeat Spanish near Gibraltar ** 26 March – Austrian vessels, supported by Venetian battleship, fight off small French attack (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 16 May – Danish vessels get the better of Tripolitans near Tripoli, Libya (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 11 October Camperdown (Kamperduin) – British fleet under Admiral Duncan defeats Dutch * 1798 August 1–3 The Nile (Aboukir Bay) – British under Nelson defeat moored French fleet under Brueys in Egypt ** 12 October – British defeat French invasion force off western Ireland (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 28 October – Minor British vs French * 1799 September 3, 4, 5 and 10 – Minor light skirmishes between British and Spanish * 1800 August 4 – French attack British convoy (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1801 April 5
Copenhagen Copenhagen ( or .; da, København ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a proper population of around 815.000 in the last quarter of 2022; and some 1.370,000 in the urban area; and the wider Copenhagen metropolitan ar ...
– British under Nelson destroy moored Danish ships off Copenhagen to prevent France taking them over ** 6–12 July
Algeciras Algeciras ( , ) is a municipality of Spain belonging to the province of Cádiz, Andalusia. Located in the southern end of the Iberian Peninsula, near the Strait of Gibraltar, it is the largest city on the Bay of Gibraltar ( es, Bahía de Algeci ...
– French defeat initial British assault, British counter-attack and defeat Franco-Spanish force.


19th century


Napoleonic Wars (1803–15)

* 1803 May 23, 24 and 27 – 4 ships take on Tripolitan gunboat force (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 31 May 1 June – ''Adams'' vs Tripolitan gunboats ** – Duckworth (British) defeats Rochambeau (French) near Santo Domingo * 1804 February 15 Pulo Aura – French attack British convoy ** 3, 7, 23/24 August and 28 and 2–5 September raids on Tripoli (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1805 about February – French squadron raids British (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 4 July? – French capture British East Indiaman (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1805 July 4 – 2 Russian ships defeat French gunboat force (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 18 July
Battle of Blanc-Nez and Gris-Nez The Battle of Gris-Nez and Blanc-Nez (18 July 1805) was a naval engagement between a combined Batavian-French flotilla under Carel Hendrik Ver Huell and a larger British squadron under Lord Keith during the War of the Third Coalition of the Nap ...
– Combined Dutch and French flottila repulses a attack by a superior British squadron ** 22 July
Cape Finisterre Cape Finisterre (, also ; gl, Cabo Fisterra, italic=no ; es, Cabo Finisterre, italic=no ) is a rock-bound peninsula on the west coast of Galicia, Spain. In Roman times it was believed to be an end of the known world. The name Finisterre, like ...
– Inconclusive action between British Admiral Calder and French Admiral Villeneuve ** 6 August – French attack British convoy (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 21 October
Trafalgar Trafalgar most often refers to: * Battle of Trafalgar (1805), fought near Cape Trafalgar, Spain * Trafalgar Square, a public space and tourist attraction in London, England It may also refer to: Music * ''Trafalgar'' (album), by the Bee Gees Pl ...
– Nelson defeats combined Franco-Spanish fleet under Admiral Villeneuve, losing his life but gaining control of the oceans for Britain for the rest of the war ** 4 November – British capture 4 French battleship survivors from Trafalgar * 1806 February 6 San(to) Domingo – British under Duckworth defeat French under Leissegues (French) off Santo Domingo ** 4 July – Russians defeat French in Narenta Channel ** 26 July – British defeat Dutch (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 25 September – British battleships defeat French frigate force (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1807 February 19 – British battleships under Duckworth burn several Turkish ships in Dardanelles (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** May – British vs Turks at mouth of Dardanelles (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 22 May 23
Dardanelles The Dardanelles (; tr, Çanakkale Boğazı, lit=Strait of Çanakkale, el, Δαρδανέλλια, translit=Dardanéllia), also known as the Strait of Gallipoli from the Gallipoli peninsula or from Classical Antiquity as the Hellespont (; ...
– Russians under Admiral Seniavin defeat Turks near Cape Janizary ** 1 July Athos (Lemnos/Monte Sancto) – Russians under Seniavin defeats Turks in northern Aegean ** 23 and 31 August – Danes defeat British light forces near Copenhagen (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 2–7 September
Copenhagen Copenhagen ( or .; da, København ) is the capital and most populous city of Denmark, with a proper population of around 815.000 in the last quarter of 2022; and some 1.370,000 in the urban area; and the wider Copenhagen metropolitan ar ...
– British forces under Admiral Gambier and General Cathcart capture the Danish fleet * 1808 9–14 June –
Capture of Rosily Squadron The Capture of the Rosily Squadron, also known as the Battle of Poza de Santa Isabel, took place on 14 June 1808, in Cádiz, Spain, during the uprising against the French invaders. Five French ships of the line and a frigate were in the port ...
** 3 March Spain captures French battleship ''Atlas''. * 1809 April 11–24 – British destroy French ships at
Basque Roads Basque Roads, sometimes referred to as ''Aix Roads'', is a roadstead (a sheltered bay) on the Biscay shore of the Charente-Maritime département of France, bounded by the Île d'Oléron to the west and the Île de Ré to the north. The port of La ...
** 13–17 April – British capture French battleship near Porto Rico ** late May – HMS ''Melpomène'' vs Danish gunboats ** 25–27 June – British and Sicilians vs French near Pozzuoli Bay ** 26 and 31 October Cette and ? – Southern France ** 18 November – French frigates defeat British East Indiamen near Mauritius (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 13 December – French frigates capture HMS ''Junon'' (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1810 July 3 – French frigate force defeats British East Indiamen in Mozambique Channel (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 26 August
Grand Port Grand Port () is a district of Mauritius, situated in the east of the island. The name means "large port" in French. The district has an area of 260.3 km2 and the population estimate was at 112,997 as of 31 December 2015. History Grand Po ...
– French defeat British at ''Vieux Grand Port'',
Mauritius Mauritius ( ; french: Maurice, link=no ; mfe, label=Mauritian Creole, Moris ), officially the Republic of Mauritius, is an island nation in the Indian Ocean about off the southeast coast of the African continent, east of Madagascar. It incl ...
** 31 August – British vs French near Toulon * 1811 March 13 Lissa – British frigates under Hoste defeat larger Franco-Venetian squadron under Dubordieu off Lissa (Vis) in the Adriatic ** 29 November – Britain captures French frigate (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1812 February 22 – Britain captures French battleship ''Rivoli'' (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 12 July
Lyngør Lyngør is a village area on a group of small islands in the municipality of Tvedestrand in Agder county, off the southeast coast of Norway. The village is about northeast of Tvedestrand and approximately southwest of the town of Risør.
– British sink last Danish frigate * 1813 November 5 – Skirmish between British and French near Toulon (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
)


South American Independence wars

* 1811 March 2 – Spanish defeat Argentines under Juan B. Azopardo at San Nicolás on the Paraná River * 1814 March 11 – Argentines under William Brown attack Spanish under Romerate (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 14, 16 and 17 May – Argentines under William Brown defeat Spanish (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) * 1823 May 4 – Brazilians under Cochrane vs Portuguese (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** 2, 4 and 6 July – Brazilians under Cochrane vs Portuguese ** 24 July
Lake Maracaibo Lake Maracaibo (Spanish: Lago de Maracaibo; Anu: Coquivacoa) is a lagoon in northwestern Venezuela, the largest lake in South America and one of the oldest on Earth, formed 36 million years ago in the Andes Mountains. The fault in the northern se ...
– Republican naval forces of Venezuela vs Spanish Empire fleet in Lake Maracaibo that includes siege of Defensive Castles in Zapara, San Fernando and San Carlos islands


War of 1812

* 1812 July 19
First Battle of Sacket's Harbor The First Battle of Sacket's Harbor (also spelled as Sackett's) was a battle fought on July 19, 1812, between the United States and the British Empire; it was the first engagement of the war between these forces. It resulted in American forces re ...
– US turns back British naval attack * 1813 May 28–29
Second Battle of Sacket's Harbor The Second Battle of Sacket's Harbor or simply the Battle of Sacket's Harbor, took place on 29 May 1813, during the War of 1812. A British force was transported across Lake Ontario and attempted to capture the town, which was the principal docky ...
– US General Jacob Brown turns back British under Sir George Prevost ** September 13
Battle of Lake Erie The Battle of Lake Erie, sometimes called the Battle of Put-in-Bay, was fought on 10 September 1813, on Lake Erie off the shore of Ohio during the War of 1812. Nine vessels of the United States Navy defeated and captured six vessels of the Briti ...
- US squadron under
Oliver Hazard Perry Oliver Hazard Perry (August 23, 1785 – August 23, 1819) was an American naval commander, born in South Kingstown, Rhode Island. The best-known and most prominent member of the Perry family naval dynasty, he was the son of Sarah Wallace A ...
defeats British under
Robert Heriot Barclay Robert Heriot Barclay (18 September 1786 – 8 May 1837) was a British naval officer who was engaged in the Napoleonic Wars, and its North American counterpart, the War of 1812. Life He was born in Cupar, Fife, Scotland, the son of the Rev. Pe ...
, gaining control of the lake * 1814 September 11 Plattsburgh (Lake Champlain) – US squadron under
Thomas Macdonough Thomas Macdonough, Jr. (December 31, 1783 – November 10, 1825) was an early-19th-century Irish-American naval officer noted for his roles in the first Barbary War and the War of 1812. He was the son of a revolutionary officer, Thomas Macdonou ...
defeats British under
George Downie George Downie (19 January 1778 – 11 September 1814) was a Scottish officer of the British Royal Navy. During the War of 1812, he commanded a British squadron that fought an American squadron on Lake Champlain in the Battle of Plattsburgh, durin ...


Greek War of Independence

* 1821 March 4 – Greeks vs Turks north-west of Zakynthos ** June 5, 6 and 8 – Greeks defeat Turks ** August 10 – c. 13 – Skirmishes ** October 1 – Skirmish * 1822 March 4 ** May 31 ** June 18–19 – Greek fireships under
Konstantinos Kanaris Konstantinos Kanaris ( el, Κωνσταντίνος Κανάρης, ; c. 17901877), also anglicised as Constantine Kanaris or Canaris, was a Greek admiral, Prime Minister, and a hero of the Greek War of Independence.Woodhouse, p. 129. Bio ...
blow up the flagship of Ottoman admiral Kara Ali Pasha * 1823 September 27 – Greeks vs Turks west of Lemnos ** October 23 – Greeks vs Turks near Pondikonisi * 1824 August 11, 12, 13, 16, 17 and c. 26 – Various skirmishes between Greeks and Turks/Egyptians/Tunisians ** September 1 – First Budrum – Greeks vs Turks and Egyptians ** September 9 – Second Budrum ** September 22 – Greeks vs Egyptians near Nikaria ** September 29 ** November 12 and 13 – Greeks vs Turks and Egyptians near Spinalonga * 1825 April 29 ** May 26 ** June 1 – Greeks defeat Turks between Euboea and Andros ** June 14 and 15 – Greeks defeat Turks and Egyptians near Suda Bay ** June 28 and 29 – Greeks vs Turks and Egyptians south of Cerigo ** August 3 – Greeks defeat Turks near Missolonghi ** November 14 – Greeks under Miaoulis vs Turks/Egyptians/Algerines/Tripolitans near Navarin ** November 25, 26, 29, 30 and December 6 and 7 – Greeks vs Turks (and allies?) near Missolonghi * 1826 January 22 and 28 – Greeks vs Turks ** April 15 ** July 27 and 28 – Greeks vs Turks near Samos ** September 10 and 11 – Greeks vs Turks near Mitylene ** October 7 (6?) – Greeks vs Turks in Aegean Sea (?) * 1827 September 29 – "Greeks" (
Frank Abney Hastings Frank Abney Hastings ( el, Φραγκίσκος Άστιγξ) (14 February 1794 – 1 June 1828) was a British naval officer and Philhellene. Born to a noble British family, he served in the Royal Navy, seeing action at the Battle of Trafalgar ...
) vs Turks in Salona Bay ** October 20
Navarino Navarino or Navarin may refer to: Battle * Battle of Navarino, 1827 naval battle off Navarino, Greece, now known as Pylos Geography * Navarino, Wisconsin, a town, United States * Navarino (community), Wisconsin, an unincorporated community, Unit ...
– British/French/Russian squadrons, under Admirals Codrington, de Rigny, and Geiden, destroy Turkish/Egyptian/Tunisian fleet of Tahir Pasha off south-west Greece * 1828 January 31 – British and French defeat Greek pirates at Grambusa ** June 9 (May 26 OS) – Russians defeat Turks near Braila (
Russo-Turkish War The Russo-Turkish wars (or Ottoman–Russian wars) were a series of twelve wars fought between the Russian Empire and the Ottoman Empire between the 16th and 20th centuries. It was one of the longest series of military conflicts in European histor ...
)


Cisplatine War

* 1826 February 9 – Argentina vs Brazil ** Punta Collares ** June 11 Los Pozos (Quilmes) – 11 Argentine vessels under William Brown defeat 31 Brazilian vessels near Buenos Aires * 1827 February 9
Juncal Juncal is a civil parish in the municipality of Porto de Mós Porto de Mós () is a town and a municipality of Estremadura province in Leiria District. It is in the Centro Region and the Pinhal Litoral subregion. The population in 2011 was 24, ...
– 15 Argentines ships under Brown defeat 17 Brazilians under Pereira ** February 24 – Argentines under Brown vs Brazilians near Quilmes ** April 6 and 7 Monte Santiago – Brazilian fleet defeat Argentine navy under William Brown south of Buenos Aires


Later 19th century

* 1833 July 5
Cape St. Vincent Cape St. Vincent ( pt, Cabo de São Vicente, ) is a headland in the municipality of Vila do Bispo, in the Algarve, southern Portugal. It is the southwesternmost point of Portugal and of mainland Europe. History Cape St. Vincent was already sacr ...
– Portuguese fleet under British officer Sir Charles Napier defeats and captures fleet of Portuguese usurper king Dom Miguel * 1842 – Argentinians under William Brown defeat Uruguayans * 1843 April 30 – Texans under Commodore Edwin Ward Moore draws with Mexicans under Thomas Marin near
Campeche Campeche (; yua, Kaampech ), officially the Free and Sovereign State of Campeche ( es, Estado Libre y Soberano de Campeche), is one of the 31 states which make up the 32 Federal Entities of Mexico. Located in southeast Mexico, it is bordered by ...
** Texans under Moore destroy Mexican fleet. This marks the only time in history a Sail Navy defeated a Steam Navy in battle. * 1845 November 20
Obligado Obligado is a city and district in the Itapúa Department of Paraguay. Commonly known as the ''Capital City of Cooperativism'' or ''Industrial Capital City'' of Itapúa. History The Argentinian Pastor Servando Obligado owned the lands that would ...
– British/French ships force passage of Parana River as part of the larger
Anglo-French blockade of the Río de la Plata The Anglo-French blockade of the Río de la Plata was a five-year-long naval blockade imposed by France and Britain on the Argentine Confederation ruled by Juan Manuel de Rosas. It was imposed in 1845 to support the Colorado Party in the Urug ...
on the
Argentine Confederation The Argentine Confederation (Spanish: ''Confederación Argentina'') was the last predecessor state of modern Argentina; its name is still one of the official names of the country according to the Argentine Constitution, Article 35. It was the name ...
. * 1849 May 3 – Schleswig-Holstein vs Denmark near Kiel ** May 11 – Schleswig-Holstein vs Denmark near Bulk * 1853 October 30
Sinop Sinop can refer to: * Sinop, Turkey, a city on the Black Sea ** Sinop Nuclear Power Plant, was planned in 2013, but cancelled in 2018 ** Battle of Sinop, 1853 naval battle in the Sinop port *** Russian ship ''Sinop'', Russian ships named after the ...
– Russian battleships defeat Turkish frigates at Sinope, Turkey * 1854 August & September – British-French attack on Petropavlovsk (
details Detail(s) or The Detail(s) may refer to: Film and television * ''Details'' (film), a 2003 Swedish film * ''The Details'' (film), a 2011 American film * ''The Detail'', a Canadian television series * "The Detail" (''The Wire''), a television epis ...
) ** October Allied (British, French and Turkish) fleet Bombardment of Sebastopol as part of
Siege of Sevastopol (1854–1855) The siege of Sevastopol (at the time called in English the siege of Sebastopol) lasted from October 1854 until September 1855, during the Crimean War. The allies ( French, Sardinian, Ottoman, and British) landed at Eupatoria on 14 September ...
during the
Crimean War The Crimean War, , was fought from October 1853 to February 1856 between Russia and an ultimately victorious alliance of the Ottoman Empire, France, the United Kingdom and Piedmont-Sardinia. Geopolitical causes of the war included the de ...
* 1857 26 June -
Ningpo massacre The Ningpo Massacre was a massacre of Portuguese pirates by Cantonese pirates led by Ah Pak around the city of Ningbo. During the Qing dynasty, in the 19th century, the Ningbo authorities contracted Cantonese pirates to eliminate by exterminati ...
- battle between Chinese pirates and Portugal during the Qing dynasty, Chinese victory * 1862 March 8 and 9
Hampton Roads Hampton Roads is the name of both a body of water in the United States that serves as a wide channel for the James River, James, Nansemond River, Nansemond and Elizabeth River (Virginia), Elizabeth rivers between Old Point Comfort and Sewell's ...
– First battle between ironclad warships **March 14 –
New Bern New Bern, formerly called Newbern, is a city in Craven County, North Carolina, United States. As of the 2010 census it had a population of 29,524, which had risen to an estimated 29,994 as of 2019. It is the county seat of Craven County and t ...
**May 15 –
Drewry's Bluff Drewry's Bluff is located in northeastern Chesterfield County, Virginia, in the United States. It was the site of Confederate Fort Darling during the American Civil War. It was named for a local landowner, Confederate Captain Augustus H. Drewry, w ...
**October 4 – Galveston Harbor * 1864 February Eckernfjorde – Danish ships defeated by Prussia ** March 17
Jasmund Jasmund is a peninsula of the island of Rügen in Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Germany. It is connected to the Wittow peninsula and to the Muttland main section of Rügen by the narrow land bridges Schaabe and Schmale Heide, respectively. Sassnitz, Saga ...
– Prussians vs Danes ** May 9
Helgoland Heligoland (; german: Helgoland, ; Heligolandic Frisian: , , Mooring Frisian: , da, Helgoland) is a small archipelago in the North Sea. A part of the German state of Schleswig-Holstein since 1890, the islands were historically possessions ...
– Danish fleet defeats Prussian-Austrian fleet in the North Sea * 1865 June 11 Riachuelo – Brazilian fleet defeats Paraguayan fleet in Paraná river * 1866 February 7 Abtao – Spain vs Peru/Chile ** May 2
Callao Callao () is a Peruvian seaside city and Regions of Peru, region on the Pacific Ocean in the Lima metropolitan area. Callao is Peru's chief seaport and home to its main airport, Jorge Chávez International Airport. Callao municipality consists o ...
** July 20 Lissa – Austrians under Admiral von Tegetthoff rams and drives off superior Italian fleet under Persano * 1869 May 4–10
Hakodate is a city and port located in Oshima Subprefecture, Hokkaido, Japan. It is the capital city of Oshima Subprefecture. As of July 31, 2011, the city has an estimated population of 279,851 with 143,221 households, and a population density of 412.8 ...
* 1877 May 29
Battle of Pacocha The Battle of Pacocha was a naval battle that took place on 29 May 1877 between the rebel-held Peruvian monitor ''Huáscar'' and the British ships and . The vessels did not inflict significant damage on each other, however the battle is notab ...
– Indecisive battle between , and '' Huascar''. Notable for seeing the first combat use of the
torpedo A modern torpedo is an underwater ranged weapon launched above or below the water surface, self-propelled towards a target, and with an explosive warhead designed to detonate either on contact with or in proximity to the target. Historically, su ...
. * 1879 May 21
Iquique Iquique () is a port city and commune in northern Chile, capital of both the Iquique Province and Tarapacá Region. It lies on the Pacific coast, west of the Pampa del Tamarugal, which is part of the Atacama Desert. It has a population of 191,468 ...
– During the
War of the Pacific The War of the Pacific ( es, link=no, Guerra del Pacífico), also known as the Saltpeter War ( es, link=no, Guerra del salitre) and by multiple other names, was a war between Chile and a Bolivian–Peruvian alliance from 1879 to 1884. Fought ...
** 8 October Angamos – During the
War of the Pacific The War of the Pacific ( es, link=no, Guerra del Pacífico), also known as the Saltpeter War ( es, link=no, Guerra del salitre) and by multiple other names, was a war between Chile and a Bolivian–Peruvian alliance from 1879 to 1884. Fought ...
* 1884 August 23
Foochow Fuzhou (; , Fuzhounese: Hokchew, ''Hók-ciŭ''), alternately romanized as Foochow, is the capital and one of the largest cities in Fujian province, China. Along with the many counties of Ningde, those of Fuzhou are considered to constitute t ...
– Small French squadron annihilates Chinese force at Foochow (
Fuzhou Fuzhou (; , Fuzhounese: Hokchew, ''Hók-ciŭ''), alternately romanized as Foochow, is the capital and one of the largest cities in Fujian province, China. Along with the many counties of Ningde, those of Fuzhou are considered to constitute t ...
) * 1885 February 13 Raid on Shipu – French attack Chinese ships * 1891 April 23
Battle of Caldera Bay The Battle of Caldera Bay, or the Sinking of ''Blanco Encalada'', was a naval engagement fought in the Caldera Bay during the 1891 Chilean Civil War between Balmacedist and Congressional naval forces on 23 April 1891. It involved two Balmaced ...
- Chilean Balmacedist torpedo boats sink a Chilean Congressionalist frigate. * 1892 July 6
Homestead Strike The Homestead strike, also known as the Homestead steel strike, Homestead massacre, or Battle of Homestead, was an industrial lockout and strike that began on July 1, 1892, culminating in a battle in which strikers defeated private security agent ...
– armed striking union members in boats engage two armed barges * 1893–94 Brazilian Civil War * 1894 July 25 Feng-tao
Imperial Japanese Navy The Imperial Japanese Navy (IJN; Kyūjitai: Shinjitai: ' 'Navy of the Greater Japanese Empire', or ''Nippon Kaigun'', 'Japanese Navy') was the navy of the Empire of Japan from 1868 to 1945, when it was dissolved following Japan's surrender ...
defeats
Imperial Chinese Navy The Imperial Chinese Navy was the modern navy of the Qing dynasty of China established in 1875. An Imperial naval force in China first came into existence from 1132 during the Song dynasty and existed in some form until the end of the Qing dynasty ...
** 17 September
Yalu River The Yalu River, known by Koreans as the Amrok River or Amnok River, is a river on the border between North Korea and China. Together with the Tumen River to its east, and a small portion of Paektu Mountain, the Yalu forms the border between ...
– Japanese defeat Chinese off
Korea Korea ( ko, 한국, or , ) is a peninsular region in East Asia. Since 1945, it has been divided at or near the 38th parallel, with North Korea (Democratic People's Republic of Korea) comprising its northern half and South Korea (Republic o ...
* 1898 May 1
Manila Bay Manila Bay ( fil, Look ng Maynila) is a natural harbor that serves the Port of Manila (on Luzon), in the Philippines. Strategically located around the capital city of the Philippines, Manila Bay facilitated commerce and trade between the Phili ...
** 3 July
Santiago de Cuba Santiago de Cuba is the second-largest city in Cuba and the capital city of Santiago de Cuba Province. It lies in the southeastern area of the island, some southeast of the Cuban capital of Havana. The municipality extends over , and contains t ...


20th century


Russo-Japanese War The Russo-Japanese War ( ja, 日露戦争, Nichiro sensō, Japanese-Russian War; russian: Ру́сско-япóнская войнá, Rússko-yapónskaya voyná) was fought between the Empire of Japan and the Russian Empire during 1904 and 1 ...
(1904-1905)

* 1904 February 9
Chemulpo Incheon (; ; or Inch'ŏn; literally "kind river"), formerly Jemulpo or Chemulp'o (제물포) until the period after 1910, officially the Incheon Metropolitan City (인천광역시, 仁川廣域市), is a city located in northwestern South Kore ...
– scuttled during the
Russo-Japanese War The Russo-Japanese War ( ja, 日露戦争, Nichiro sensō, Japanese-Russian War; russian: Ру́сско-япóнская войнá, Rússko-yapónskaya voyná) was fought between the Empire of Japan and the Russian Empire during 1904 and 1 ...
** 9 February Battle of Port Arthur, Port Arthur ** 10 August Battle of the Yellow Sea, Yellow Sea – Minor Japanese victory over Russia ** 14 August Battle of the Japanese Sea, Japanese Sea (Ulsan) – Minor Japanese victory over Russia **20 August Battle of Korsakov, Korsakov ** 4–5 October Dogger Bank incident – Russian fleet fires on British trawlers that have been mistaken for Japanese torpedo-boats ** 1905 May 27–28 Battle of Tsushima, Tsushima – Japanese defeat Russians in large fleet battle between Korea and Japan


Italo-Turkish War (1911-1912)

* 1911 September 29–30 Battle of Preveza (1911), Preveza – Italians defeat Ottomans * 1912 January 7 Battle of Kunfuda Bay, Kunfuda Bay – Italians defeat Ottomans * 1912 February 24 Battle of Beirut (1912), Beirut – Italians defeat Ottomans


First Balkan War (1912-1913)

* 1912 November 21 Battle of Kaliakra (1912), Kaliakra – Bulgarians defeat Ottoman fleet * 1912 December 3 Naval Battle of Elli, Elli – Greeks defeat Ottoman fleet * 1913 January 18 Naval Battle of Lemnos, Lemnos – Greeks defeat Ottoman fleet


Second Balkan War (1913)

* 1913 July 14-15 Romanian landings in Bulgaria – Romanians carry out successful landings in Bulgaria, leading to Bulgaria having to sue for peace two weeks later


World War I (1914–18)


Russian Civil War (1917-22)

* 1919 – 17 June and 18 August Augustus Agar#The Baltic and the Bolsheviks, British raids on Kronstadt during the British campaign in the Baltic (1918–1919)


Spanish Civil War (1936-39)

* 1936 – 29 September Battle of Cape Espartel, Cape Espartel *1937 – 5 March Battle of Cape Machichaco, Cape Machichaco * 1937 – 7 September Battle of Cape Cherchell, Cape Cherchell * 1938 – 5–6 March Battle of Cape Palos (1938), Cape Palos


World War II (1939–45)

* 1939–45 Battle of the Atlantic (1939-1945) * 1939 ** 13 December Battle of the River Plate, River Plate * 1940 ** 10 and 13 April First Battle of Narvik#First naval Battle of Narvik, First and Battles of Narvik#Second naval Battle of Narvik, Second Battles of Narvik ** 8 June Operation Juno – German battleships ''Gneisenau'' and ''Scharnhorst'' sink the aircraft carrier HMS ''Glorious'' and two destroyers off Norway ** The German cruiser ''German cruiser Admiral Hipper, Admiral Hipper'' sinks the destroyer ''HMS Glowworm (H92), HMS Glowworm'' off of Norway ** 3 July Destruction of the French Fleet at Mers-el-Kebir, Mers-el-Kebir – British fleet attacks French fleet in harbour in Algeria ** 9 July Battle of Calabria, Calabria (Punta Stilo) – British fleet attacks Italian fleet ** 19 July Battle of Cape Spada, Cape Spada – HMAS Sydney (1934), HMAS ''Sydney'' sinks Italian cruiser ''Bartolomeo Colleoni'' off Crete ** 24–27 August Convoy HX 65 – 8 ships sunk in North Atlantic **17 September – 1 October Convoy HG 73 – 9 ships sunk in North Atlantic ** 20–22 September Convoy HX 72 – 11 ships sunk in the North Atlantic. ** September 23–35 Battle of Dakar, Dakar – Vichy French fight off a British/Free French landing at Dakar ** 16–19 October Convoy SC 7 – 20 ships sunk in North Atlantic ** 19–20 October Convoy HX 79 – 12 ships sunk in North Atlantic **5 November Convoy HX 84 – 5 ships sunk in North Atlantic ** 11 November Battle of Taranto, Taranto – British air attack on Italians anchored at Taranto, inspiring the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor ** 27 November Battle of Cape Spartivento, Cape Spartivento (Cape Teulada) – British fight back an Italian interception ** 1–3 December Convoy HX 90 – 11 ships sunk in North Atlantic * 1941 ** 17 January Battle of Ko Chang, Ko Chang – French defeat Siamese ** 8–11 February Convoy HG 53 – 9 ships sunk and 1 German Fw 200 Condor shot down ** 2–8 March Convoy OB 293 – 3 ships and 2 U-boats sunk in North Atlantic ** 28 March Battle of Cape Matapan, Cape Matapan – British fleet defeats Italian fleet in night action ** 2–5 April Convoy SC 26 – 10 ships sunk and 1 U-boat destroyed in North Atlantic ** 16 April – British ships attack Italian convoy ''Duisburg''. ''Lampo'', ''Tarigo'' and'' Baleno'' are sunk, as well as HMS Mohawk (F31), HMS ''Mohawk'' ** 7–10 May Convoy OB 318 – 7 ships sunk and 1 U-boat captured in North Atlantic ** 21 May – 1 June – Battle of Crete – Royal Navy loses three cruisers and 6 destroyers to Axis air attacks ** 24 May – Battle of the Denmark Strait – ''Bismarck'' and ''Prinz Eugen'' sink HMS ''Hood'' ** 24–27 May – Bismarck Chase, Hunt for the German battleship ''Bismarck'' ends in her sinking ** 13–25 August Convoy OG 71 – 10 ships sunk in North Atlantic ** 27–31 August – Soviet evacuation of Tallinn ** 9–11 September Convoy SC 42 – 14 ships and 2 U-boats sunk in North Atlantic ** 17 September – 1 October Convoy HG 73 – 9 ships sunk in North Atlantic ** 14–18 October Convoy SC 48 – 11 ships sunk in North Atlantic ** 19 November – Sinking of HMAS Sydney, HMAS ''Sydney'' and the German surface raider ''Kormoran'' destroy each other in a single ship action off Western Australia; ''Sydney'' is lost with all hands ** 7 December Attack on Pearl Harbor, Pearl Harbor, also starting the Pacific War ** 10 December South China Sea – HMS Prince of Wales (53), HMS ''Prince of Wales'' and HMS Repulse (1916), HMS ''Repulse'' Sinking of Prince of Wales and Repulse, sunk by Japanese air attack ** 13 December Battle of Cape Bon (1941), Cape Bon – British destroyers sink Italian cruisers ** 17 December First Battle of Sirte, First Sirte – Indecisive British-Italian fight off Libya ** 17 December Battle of Jibrieni – Soviets attack an Axis convoy, losing a submarine ** 19–23 December Convoy HG 76 – 4 ships sunk and 5 U-boats destroyed * 1942 ** 19 February Bombing of Darwin – Japanese carrier task force attacks Australia ** 21–25 February Convoy ON 67 – 8 ships sunk in North Atlantic **27 February Battle of the Java Sea, Java Sea – Japanese invasion convoy escorts destroy ABDA fleet ** 22 March Second Battle of Sirte, Second Sirte – Italian fleet obstacles a British convoy to Malta, hit escorts, but failed to sink the cargo ships. Delay of the convoy led to the loss of four freighters by air attack ** 31 March - 10 April Indian Ocean Raid – Japanese task force attacks Ceylon **14 April Convoy OG 82 – 1 U-boat sunk ** 8 May Battle of the Coral Sea, Coral Sea – Japanese invasion convoy turned back by US carrier aircraft. First carrier battle in history. * 1942–44 German U-Boats campaign in Battle of the St. Lawrence, Gulf of St. Lawrence ** 4–5 June Battle of Midway, Midway – invasion convoy retreats after US sinks four Japanese carriers and one Japanese heavy cruiser ** 12–15 June Operation Vigorous – 6 ships sunk from convoy to Malta. The rest of the convoy is driven back ** 14–15 June Operation Harpoon (1942), Operation Harpoon – 6 ships sunk from convoy to Malta ** 2–4 July Convoy PQ 17 – 24 ships sunk from Arctic convoy to Soviet Union ** 5–10 August Convoy SC 94 – 11 ships and 2 U-boats sunk in North Atlantic ** 8 August Battle of Savo Island, Savo Island – Japanese sink 4 cruisers escorting Guadalcanal invasion convoy ** 11–15 August Operation Pedestal – 13 ships sunk from convoy to Malta ** 24 August Battle of the Eastern Solomons, Eastern Solomons – Japanese aircraft carrier ''Ryujo'' sunk while attacking Guadalcanal ** 10–14 September Convoy ON 127 – 7 ships sunk in North Atlantic ** 12–16 September Convoy TAG 5 – 2 ships sunk in Caribbean Sea ** 12 October Battle of Cape Esperance, Cape Esperance US cruisers intercept Japanese cruiser force approaching Guadalcanal ** 12–16 October Convoy SC 104 – 8 ships and 2 U-boats sunk in North Atlantic ** 26 October Battle of the Santa Cruz Islands, Santa Cruz Islands – USS ''Hornet'' sunk in aircraft carrier battle near Guadalcanal ** 26–29 October Convoy HX 212 – 6 ships sunk in North Atlantic ** 27–31 October Convoy SL 125 – 11 ships sunk decoying U-boats away from Operation Torch ** 1–4 November Convoy SC 107 – 15 ships and 1 U-boat sunk in North Atlantic ** 2–8 November Convoy TAG 18 – 6 ships sunk in Caribbean Sea ** 6–11 November Convoy TAG 19 – 2 ships sunk in Caribbean Sea ** 8 November Naval Battle of Casablanca, Casablanca – French ships attempt to defend Moroccan neutrality ** 12–15 November Naval Battle of Guadalcanal, Guadalcanal – decisive US victory, last offensive Japanese operation attempted in the Guadalcanal campaign, 11 transports and 2 battleships sunk. heavy losses on both sides in 2 night surface actions. ** 30 November Battle of Tassafaronga, Tassafaronga US cruisers intercept Japanese destroyers resupplying Guadalcanal, but suffer heavy losses from torpedo attack ** 26–30 December Convoy ON 154 – 14 ships and 1 U-boat sunk in North Atlantic ** 31 December Battle of the Barents Sea, Barents Sea – British escorts fight off German surface attack on convoy JW 51B * 1943 ** 3–12 January Convoy TM 1 – 7 ships sunk in North Atlantic **29 January Battle of Rennell Island, Rennell Island – USS ''Chicago'' lost ** 4–7 February Convoy SC 118 – 8 ships and 1 U-boat sunk in North Atlantic ** 21–25 February Convoy ON 166 – 11 ships and 2 U-boats sunk in North Atlantic ** 2–4 March Battle of the Bismarck Sea, Bismarck Sea – aircraft sink 12 ships from a Japanese troop convoy to New Guinea ** 6 March Battle of Blackett Strait – an American task force intercepts 2 Japanese destroyers and sinks them both. ** 6–9 March Convoy SC 121 – 7 ships sunk in North Atlantic ** 10–11 March Convoy HX 228 – 5 ships and 2 U-boats sunk in North Atlantic ** 16–19 March Convoys HX 229/SC 122 – 22 ships and 1 U-boat sunk in largest North Atlantic U-boat Wolfpack (naval tactic), wolfpack attack ** 26 March Battle of the Komandorski Islands, Komandorski Islands – US cruiser force intercepts a Japanese Aleutian Islands convoy ** 18–20 May Convoy SC 130 – 3 U-boats sunk in North Atlantic ** 29 April – 6 May Convoy ONS 5 – 12 ships and 6 U-boats sunk in last major North Atlantic U-boat Wolfpack (naval tactic), wolfpack attack ** 6 July Battle of Kula Gulf, Kula Gulf ** 12–13 July Battle of Kolombangara ** 6–7 August Battle of Vella Gulf – American destroyers intercept the "Tokyo Express" and sink 3 Japanese destroyers. ** 6 October – Naval Battle of Vella Lavella ** 23 October – German light force defeats similar British force (Action of 23 October 1943, details) ** 26–29 October Convoy ON 207 – 3 U-boats sunk by a combination of air and naval support in the North Atlantic ** 27–31 October Convoy SL 138/MKS 28 – 1 ship and 1 U-boat destroyed in North Atlantic ** 2 November Battle of Empress Augusta Bay, Empress Augusta Bay ** 18–21 November Convoy SL 139/MKS 30 – 1 ship and 3 U-boats sunk ** 26 November Battle of Cape St. George – American destroyers intercept the "Tokyo Express" and sink 3 Japanese destroyers. ** 26 December Battle of North Cape, North Cape – convoy JW 55B escorts sink ''Scharnhorst'' off northern Norway ** 28 December Operation Stonewall – Allied ships and aircraft sink three German destroyers in the Bay of Biscay * 1944 ** 17 February Operation Hailstone – Allied fleet attacks former Japanese naval stronghold at Truk Lagoon in the central Pacific, Japanese defenders lose many aircraft and merchant ships ** 9 June Battle of Ushant (1944), Battle of Ushant – Allied 10th destroyer flotilla (UK/Canadian/Polish ships) engage and defeat remnants of the German 8th destroyer flotilla off Brittany ** 19 June Battle of the Philippine Sea, Philippine Sea – US invasion of Saipan initiates the largest aircraft carrier battle in history including "The Great Marianas Turkey Shoot" ** 23–26 October Battle of Leyte Gulf, Leyte Gulf – US invasion of the Philippines produces a decisive battle with the Japanese fleet including four main actions – the Sibuyan Sea, Surigao Straits, off Samar (island), Samar and Cape Engaño (Luzon), Cape Engano. First use of Kamikaze tactics by the Japanese. * 1945 ** 1 April – 25 May Battle of Okinawa – The Japanese lose their last significant naval force, including the battleship Japanese battleship Yamato, ''Yamato''. Large scale systematic Kamikaze operations conducted by Japanese air forces. ** 15–16 May Battle of the Malacca Strait – British 26th Destroyer Flotilla ambush and sink the Japanese heavy cruiser ''Haguro''.


Later 20th century

* 1948 ** October 1948 - Israeli naval campaign in Operation Yoav *** 19 October 1948 - Battle near Majdal - Israeli corvettes and submarine chaser engage an Egyptian corvette and aircraft. *** 22 October 1948 - Sinking of the ''Emir Farouk'' - Israeli patrol ship and explosive boats intercept and sink the Egyptian flagship, Egyptian sloop El Amir Farouq, ''Emir Farouk'' off Gaza. * 1949 ** 20 April-30 July - Amethyst Incident - British warships come under fire by Communist Chinese coastal artillery, forcing more Royal Navy ships to come to their rescue. * 1950 ** 25–26 June 1950 - Battle of Korea Strait - South Korean submarine chaser engages and sinks North Korean steamer. ** 2 July – Battle of Chumonchin Chan – US and British cruisers intercept Korean People's Navy convoy during the Korean War ** 10 September 1950 - Battle of Haeju - South Korean patrol ship sinks a North Korean minelayer. ** 10–19 September Battle of Incheon – United Nations Command, UN Command amphibious invasion in support of South Korea * 1951 ** 29 June - Manhattan Rebellion - Royal Thai Navy flagship, HTMS Sri Ayudhya, HTMS ''Sri Ayudhya'' is sunk by coastal guns during a failed coup. ** 28–30 September 1951 - Naval Battle of the Han River (1951), Battle of the Han River - Australian frigate HMAS Murchison (K442), HMAS ''Murchison'' destroys Chinese coastal batteries. *1953 ** Dongshan Island Campaign - Taiwanese fleet and amphibious forces attempt to retake Dongshan Island from China. Operation fails with a loss of three tank landing ships. * 1954 ** Dongji Islands Campaign *** 15 May - Two Chinese gunboats engage a Taiwanese fleet, damaging a destroyer escort. *** 16 May - Chinese fleet engages Taiwanese destroyer escort USS Thomas, ROCS ''Tai Ho'' and damagers her, forcing her to retreat. ** First Taiwan Strait Crisis *** 14 November - Sinking of ROCS ''Tai Ping'' - Taiwanese destroyer escort USS Decker, ROCS ''Tai Ping'' is sunk by four Chinese torpedo boats off the Dachen Islands. * 1956 ** 29 October - 7 November 1956 - Suez Crisis *** 30 October 1956 - Battle off Haifa - Israeli and French destroyers engage and capture the Egyptian destroyer escort HMS Mendip (L60), ENS ''Ibrahim el-Awal''. *** 31 October 1956 - Sinking of the ''Domiat'' - British light cruiser HMS Newfoundland (59), HMS ''Newfoundland'' and destroyer HMS Diana (D126), HMS ''Diana engage and sink the Egyptian frigate HMS Nith (K215), ENS ''Domiat''. * 1958 ** 23 August-2 December Second Taiwan Strait Crisis *** 24 August - First Battle of Jinmen Island - Chinese torpedo boats attack a Taiwanese convoy off Jinmen Island, sinking a transport and damaging a landing ship. *** 2 September - Second Battle of Jinmen Island - Chinese torpedo boats, again, attack a Taiwanese convoy off Jinmen Island, losing two torpedo boats and damaging a submarine chaser. *** 24 September - Dongding Island, Battle of Dongding Island - Chinese gunboats and landing craft attempt to land on Dongding Island, but are repelled by Taiwanese warships. One Taiwanese landing ship is sunk, while another is damaged. * 1961 ** 17–19 December 1961 - Annexation of Goa *** 18 December 1961 - Battle of Mormugao Harbor - Indian frigates INS Betwa (F139), INS ''Betwa'' & INS Beas (F137), INS ''Beas'' engage and sink the Portuguese sloop NRP Afonso de Albuquerque, NRP ''Afonso de Albuquerque''. *** 18 December 1961 - Naval Action at Daman - Portuguese patrol boat NRP ''Antares'' escapes Indian air strikes. *** 18 December 1961 - Naval Action at Diu - Indian light cruiser, INS Delhi (C74), INS ''Delhi'' sinks Portuguese patrol boat NRP ''Vega''. * 1962 ** 15 January - Battle of Arafura Sea - Three Indonesian fast attack craft engage three Dutch destroyers off New Guinea, but attack is successfully repelled. * 1964 ** Gulf of Tonkin Incident – encounter between the USS Maddox (DD-731), ''USS Maddox'' and three Vietnam People's Navy torpedo boats near North Vietnam. Lead to the Gulf of Tonkin Resolution and the escalation of the Vietnam War, although the incident was later found to be misrepresented by the U.S. government. * 1965 ** Project National Glory *** 1 May - Battle of Dong-Yin - Taiwanese submarine chaser ROCS ''Dong Jiang'' repels an attack by eight Chinese gunboats, sinking four of them and damaging two. *** 6 August - Battle of Dongshan - Taiwanese submarine chaser ROCS ''Zhang Jiang'' and patrol ship ROCS ''Jiang Men'' are sunk by Chinese torpedo boats. *** 11 November - Battle of Chongwu - Chinese patrol ships and torpedo boats engage Taiwanese patrol ships ROCS ''Lin Huai'' and ROCS ''Shan Hai''. ''Lin Huai'' is forced to run aground due to damage sustained in battle, while ''Shan Hai'' escapes. ** Operation Dwarka – Pakistan Navy engagement in Dwarka during the Indo-Pakistani War of 1965, Second Indo-Pakistani War * 1967 ** 8 June – USS Liberty incident, ''USS Liberty'' incident – Israeli Navy pioneers anti-ship use of napalm to disable American technical research ship during the Six-Day War ** 11 July - Battle of Rumani Coast - Israeli destroyer HMS Zealous (R39), ''INS Eilat'' and two torpedo boats sink two Egyptian torpedo boats. ** 21 October – Egyptian Navy Komar-class missile boats sink Israeli destroyer HMS Zealous (R39), ''INS Eilat'' in the first combat use of P-15 Termit surface to surface missiles * 1968 ** 23 January – North Korean Navy captures United States Navy technical research ship USS Pueblo (AGER-2), ''Pueblo'' ** 1 March 1968 - Action of 1 March 1968 - US Coast Guard & South Vietnamese warships engage and sink four North Vietnamese naval trawlers. * 1970 ** 16 May - Sinking of the ENS ''El Qaher'' - Israeli aircraft sink the Egyptian destroyer HMS Myngs (R06), ENS ''El Qaher'' during the War of Attrition. * 1971 ** Operation Trident (Indo-Pakistani War) ** Operation Python (Indo-Pakistan War) ** PNS Hangor#Indo-Pakistan War of 1971, Sinking of INS Khukri * 1972 ** April – First Battle of Quang Tri—US cruiser-destroyer forces heavily and directly engaged in tank and artillery duals at and below Vietnamese Demilitarized Zone, DMZ and in defense of Dong Ha Bridge ** 19 April – Battle of Đồng Hới – United States cruiser-destroyer force engages North Vietnamese forces ** 9 May – Operation Linebacker, Operation Pocket Money – United States Navy mines Hai Phong harbor ** 10 May – Operation Custom Tailor – United States Navy attacks Hai Phong * 1973 ** 7 October – Battle of Latakia – Israelis defeat Syrian Navy during the Yom Kippur War ** 7 October - Battle of Marsa Talamat - Israeli patrol boats sink Egyptian patrol boat ** 8–9 October – Battle of Baltim – Israelis defeat Egyptians ** 11 October – Second Battle of Latakia – Israelis try to sink more Missile Boats and destroy onshore Oil Tanks, but only got probable results * 1974 ** January Battle of the Paracel Islands – People's Liberation Army Navy defeats Republic of Vietnam Navy at Paracels Islands. * 1975 ** April 1975 - East Sea Campaign - Series of clashes between North Vietnamese & South Vietnamese warships that ultimately led to the North Vietnamese capture of the Spratly Islands. ** 12–15 May 1975 - Mayaguez Incident - Khmer Rouge capture American cargo ship SS Mayaguez, SS ''Mayaguez'' off Koh Tang, Cambodia. Frigate USS Harold E. Holt, USS ''Harold E. Holt'' later rescues crew. * 1980 ** 10 May - Sinking of the HMBS ''Flamingo'' - Bahamas patrol ship HMBS ''Flamingo'' was sunk by two Cuban MIG-21's. ** Operation Morvarid – Iranian navy decisively defeats Iraqi navy (Destruction of 80% of the Iraqi Navy) during the Iran–Iraq War, Iran-Iraq War. *1982 **The Falklands War *** 25 April – Operation Paraquet – Royal Navy helicopters cripple Argentine submarine ARA Santa Fe (S-21), ARA ''Santa Fe'' while attempting to reinforce troops on South Georgia (island), South Georgia in the early phases of the Falklands War. *** 30 April - Attack on the ARA ''Alferez Sobral'' - Two Royal Navy helicopters engage Argentine patrol ship ARA Alferez Sobral (A-9), ARA ''Alferez Sobral''. *** 2 May - Sinking of the ARA ''General Belgrano'' - British submarine HMS Conqueror (S48), HMS ''Conqeuror'' torpedoes and sinks Argentine light cruiser ARA General Belgrano (C-4), ARA ''General Belgrano'' . *** 4 May - Sinking of HMS ''Sheffield'' - Argentine fighter jets sink the British destroyer HMS Sheffield (D80), HMS ''Sheffield'' with an Exocet missile. *** 21–25 May – Battle of San Carlos (1982), Battle of San Carlos – A battle between aircraft and ships when British forces landed on the shores of San Carlos Water during the Falklands War. British destroyer HMS Coventry (D118), HMS ''Coventry'' and British frigates HMS Ardent (F184), HMS ''Ardent'' and HMS Antelope (F170), HMS ''Antelope'' are all sunk by bombs from Argentine light attack aircraft. *** 23 May – Battle of Seal Cove – A minor naval clash, it involves the attempt by two Royal Navy frigates to seize an Argentine Navy coaster. The coaster evaded capture by running aground. *** 25 May - Sinking of SS ''Atlantic Conveyor'' - British cargo ship SS Atlantic Conveyor, SS ''Atlantic Conveyor'' is sunk by two Argentine Exocet missiles fired from fighter jets. ***8 June - Attack on the RFA ''Sir Galahad -'' British logistics ship RFA Sir Galahad (1966), RFA ''Sir Galahad'' is hit by three Argentine light attack aircraft bombs seriously damaging the vessel. The hulk would later be scuttled via torpedoes by HMS Onyx (S21), HMS ''Onyx'' on 21 June. *** 11–12 June - Battle of Two Sisters - British destroyer HMS Glamorgan (D19), HMS ''Glamorgan'' is struck and damgaged by an Exocet missile fired from an Argentine land-base launcher while providing naval gunfire support to Royal Marines. * 1986 ** Action in the Gulf of Sidra (1986) – US Navy engages Libyan Navy in a fleet action. * 1987 ** 17 May - USS Stark incident - US frigate, USS Stark (FFG-31), USS ''Stark'' is attacked by two Exocet missiles fired from an Iraqi fighter jet, severely damaging it. ** 21 September - Operation Prime Chance - US Navy SEALs board and capture and later scuttle the Iranian minelayer ''Iran Ajr''. * 1988 ** 14 March - Johnson South Reef Skirmish - Chinese frigates engage and sink three Vietnamese transports. ** 18 April Operation Praying Mantis – In the largest US naval engagement since World War II, the U.S. Navy defeats Islamic Republic of Iran Navy forces in retaliation for the mining of the USS Samuel B. Roberts (FFG-58), USS ''Samuel B. Roberts'' during a patrol mission. * 1990 ** 2 August - Iraqi invasion of Kuwait - Most of the Kuwait Naval Force was destroyed by Iraqi air and naval forces, with surviving ships escaping to Bahrain. * 1991 ** 18–19 January - Battle of Ad-Dawrah - US frigate USS Nicholas (FFG-47), USS ''Nicholas'' & Kuwaiti fast attack craft, KNV ''Istiqal'' capture Iraqi oil platforms. ** 24–29 January - Battle of Qurah and Umm al Maradim - USS Leftwich (DD-984), USS ''Leftwich'' & USS Curts (FFG-38), USS ''Curts'' engage and sink four Iraqi warships. ** 29 January – 2 February – The Battle of Bubiyan where Coalition warships and aircraft destroy the bulk of the Iraqi Navy during the Gulf War. * 1995 ** 14–16 November - Battle of the Dalmatian Channels - Yugoslav fleet engaged Croatian coastal artillery, losing three ships. * 1998 ** 23 February – The Sri Lankan Navy and LTTE Sea Tigers clash off Sri Lanka, killing more than 60. * 1999 ** 9–15 June Battle of Yeongpyeong (1999), Battle of Yeonpyeong South Korean flotilla defeats North Korean flotilla.


21st century

* 2001 ** 22 December Battle of Amami-Ōshima Japan Coast Guard, Japanese coast guard vessels sink an armed North Korean spy trawler. * 2002 ** 29 June Second Battle of Yeonpyeong A South Korean naval patrol encounters North Korean intruders and force them to withdraw. * 2003 ** 20–24 March - Battle of Al Faw (2003) Joint British-American-Australian-Polish fleet conducts amphibious operation on the Al-Faw Peninsula in Iraq. Forces capture Iraqi ports and oil platforms. * 2006 ** 11 May – Battle of Point Pedro (2006) The Sri Lanka Navy and LTTE Sea Tigers clash, leaving 18 SLN personnel and around 50 Tigers dead. ** 14 July - Attack on INS ''Hanit'' - Israeli corvette INS Hanit, INS ''Hanit'' is struck by a land-launched YJ-83, C-802 anti-ship missile off the coast of Beirut and is damaged. * 2007 ** 19 June Battle of Point Pedro (2007) Naval battle between Sri Lanka Navy and LTTE Sea Tigers. * 2008 ** 9 August - The Russian Navy's Black Sea Fleet sinks a Coast Guard of Georgia, Georgian Navy ship during the Battle off the coast of Abkhazia * 2009 ** 10 November Battle of Daecheong A South Korean patrol damages a North Korean gunboat forcing it to withdraw. * 2010 ** 26 March ROKS Cheonan sinking South Korean corvette ROKS Cheonan (PCC-772), ROKS ''Cheonan'' is torpedoed and sunk by a North Korean Yono-class submarine, ''Yono''-class submarine. * 2011 ** 29 April – French frigate Courbet engages four Libyan RHIB mineplanters off Misrata, sinking one. ** 8 May Piracy on Falcon Lake, Battle of Falcon Lake, Mexican Naval Infantry attack a group of gunmen and a battle began that left twelve Los Zetas cartels members and one marine dead during the Mexican drug war. ** 12 May – Canadian, British, and French ships repulse a Libyan naval attack on the city of Misrata during the Libyan Civil War (2011), Libyan Civil War. * 2014 ** 23 March - Capture of the ''Cherkasy'' - Ukrainian minesweeper ''Cherkasy'' is boarded and captured by Russian forces after attempting to flee Crimea. * 2016 ** 1 October - Attack on HSV-2 ''Swift'' - United Arab Emirates Navy ship HSV-2 Swift, ''Swift'' is attacked by a C-802 anti-ship missile launched by Houthie rebels off Yemen and is severely damaged. * 2017 ** 30 January - Attack on HMS ''Al Madinah'' - Royal Saudi Navy frigate Al Madinah-class frigate, HMS ''Al Madinah'' is struck by a remote controlled suicide boat by Houthie Rebels off Yemen and is severely damaged. ** 16 March – Somali pirates hijack an oil tanker * 2018 ** 25 November – 2018 Kerch Strait incident Russian and Ukrainian ships skirmish at Kerch Strait during the Russo-Ukrainian War * 2019 ** 26 November – Spanish police find a Narco-submarine off the coast of Galicia (Spain), Galicia. The police managed to arrest the three drug traffickers, recover the $100 million drug cargo and sink the submarine. This is the first Narco-submarine sunk in Europe. * 2020 ** 17 May – British flagged tanker ''Stolt Apol'' is attacked by two pirate skiffs 75 nautical miles off the coast of Yemen in the Gulf of Aden and disables one skiff before escaping. * 2022 ** 24 February-30 June - 2022 Snake Island campaign, Snake Island campaign between Russian Navy and Ukrainian Navy to conquer the island, this campaign ended with a Ukrainian victory. ** 14 April - Destruction of the Moskva. Russian cruiser Moskva, RFS ''Moskva'' is struck by two Ukrainian R-360 Neptune anti-ship missiles, causing a chain reaction of explosions and later sinks. ** 29 October - 2022 Crimea attacks. Ukrainian unmanned surface drones attack Sevastopol Naval Base in Crimea, damaging three Russian warships.


See also

* List of single-ship actions * List of ships captured in the 19th century * List of ships captured in the 18th century * Maritime timeline * Naval warfare


References

{{reflist


External links


War index

Naval history in Russian

Naval history in English

Naval-History.Net
Naval History of the 20th Century, World Wars 1, 2, post-war and Falklands War – navies, campaigns and battles Naval battles, Lists of naval battles, Lists of battles, Naval Timelines of military conflicts, Naval battles