Lørenskog Heliport, Ahus (; no, Lørenskog helikopterplass, Ahus) is a
heliport situated on the premises of
Akershus University Hospital (Ahus) in
Lørenskog,
Norway. It serves as the main base for
air ambulance helicopters in the central part of
Eastern Norway. It is a base for a
Eurocopter EC-135P2+ and a
Eurocopter EC145 T2, both operated by
Norsk Luftambulanse
Stiftelsen Norsk Luftambulanse ("Norwegian Air Ambulance Foundation", NLA) is a Norway, Norwegian humanitarian organisation, organised as a non-profit foundation (nonprofit), foundation. It primarily promotes and operates helicopter air ambulance ...
(NLA). The base became the first permanent ambulance heliport in the country when it opened in 1978. The facility is owned by
Oslo University Hospital.
History
After NLA was founded in 1977, it started working to establish a permanent ambulance helicopter base in the central parts of Eastern Norway. Initially the foundation started fund-raising to run a one-year trial with a helicopter based near Oslo. The proposal was rejected by the
Ministry of Social Affairs, which stated that the need for such a service would be primarily in remote locations and that an equal service for the whole country would have to be established for state funding.
[Andersen: 30]
As a promotional stunt, NLA allied with the
Norwegian Automobile Federation (NAF) and brought an
ADAC helicopter to various sites in Eastern Norway. By indicated that each location was a possible candidate for a base, they were able to garnish support from the various local newspapers. However, NAF did not have funds to follow through on the project and pulled out.
Norsk Luftambulanse started discussions with
Akershus County Municipality
Akershus County Municipality ( no, Akershus fylkeskommune) was the regional governing administration of the old Akershus county in Norway. The county municipality was established in its most recent form on 1 January 1976 when the law was changed ...
, who were positive to the service. This resulted in Akershus Central Hospital (SiA, today Ahus) being selected as the initial base. NLA's first helicopter was a
Messerschmitt-Bölkow-Blohm Bo 105 which was leased from the manufacturer and named ''Bård 1''. To aid funding, it received advertisements.
The base was inaugurated on 7 June 1978 as Lørenskog Heliport, Central Hospital.
The initial base was a simple structure consisting of a plastic hangar and a small room at the hospital. The crew received dorms in a nearby dormitory.
[Andersen: 128] NLA did not have an
air operator's certificate to begin with and subcontracted operations to
Mørefly.
[Andersen: 16] High operating costs caused NLA to switch operators to
Partnair from 1 May 1979. They proposed moving the base to
Oslo Airport, Fornebu to cut costs, but this was rejected. In its first year of operation, the base carried out 216 missions. Until
Stavanger Heliport, Central Hospital opened in 1981, Lørenskog was the only ambulance helicopter base in Norway.
The original base had limited facilities and long distances between the crew rooms and the helicopter. This caused the need for a new, compact base, which opened in November 1987.
NLA located its Global Medical Services to the heliport. The division was responsible for handling international calls from members regarding medical questions. It was moved to
Ullevål University Hospital in
Oslo in 2002.
[Andersen: 212] With the opening of the new Ahus in 2008, a new, integrated base was built, allowing the heliport to administratively integrated into the
emergency department
An emergency department (ED), also known as an accident and emergency department (A&E), emergency room (ER), emergency ward (EW) or casualty department, is a medical treatment facility specializing in emergency medicine, the acute care of pati ...
of the hospital.
Facilities
The heliport is located on the outskirts of Akershus University Hospital, about from the emergency department. The asphalt heliport tarmac measures . The facilities include a hangar for two helicopters and a fuel tank.
The facility is owned and operated by Innlandet Hospital Trust, part of
Southern and Eastern Norway Regional Health Authority. It features a
hangar and a single asphalt
helipad
A helipad is a landing area or platform for helicopters and powered lift aircraft.
While helicopters and powered lift aircraft are able to operate on a variety of relatively flat surfaces, a fabricated helipad provides a clearly marked hard s ...
.
The heliport is situated about from downtown Oslo,
where the helicopters can reach
Ullevål University Hospital and
Rikshospitalet, neither of which have a base for helicopters.
Operations
Lørenskog is the only base in Norway which operates two ambulance helicopters. The ambulance helicopters are operated by Norsk Luftambulanse on contract with the National Air Ambulance Service. They have a
Eurocopter EC-135P2+ and a larger
Eurocopter EC145 T2 stationed at the heliport. The EC-135 has room for a crew of three, consisting of a pilot, rescue swimming and an
anesthesiologist, as well as two stretchers. Medical staff are provided by Oslo University Hospital. The helicopters flew 2197 missions lasting 1596 hours in 2013.
References
Bibliography
*
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lorenskog Heliport, Ahus
Heliports in Norway
Airports in Akershus
Lørenskog
Airports established in 1978
1978 establishments in Norway