Lycée Paul Valéry (Paris)
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The lycée Paul-Valéry, commonly known as ''PV'', is a public general and technological school in the
12th arrondissement of Paris The 12th arrondissement of Paris (''XIIe arrondissement'') is one of the 20 arrondissements of the capital city of France. In spoken French, it is referred to as ''le douzième'' ("the twelfth"). Situated on the right bank of the River Seine, it is ...
located at 38, boulevard Soult. It is a lycée specialising in science, economics, literature and arts, particularly known for its courses in cinema and audiovisual, which were the first created in France, in 1983. The lycée Paul-Valéry is also known for a sociological documentary following a group of a students, filmed annually for ten years between 1984 and 1993, entitled '' Que deviendront-ils ?''. The Association of former students, teachers and administrative staff of the lycée Paul-Valéry (APV) was founded by a group of former students in 2010. Its headquarters are at 38 boulevard Soult, 75012 Paris, its website is at www.apvparis.fr, and it has a Facebook group called "Alumni Paul Valéry Paris".


History

The lycée was built in two tranches at the beginning of the 1960s, on the site of the former fortifications of the Thiers wall, under the name of ''annexe du lycée Jean-Baptiste-Say'' (opened in September 1957), then ''lycée mixte du boulevard Soult'', before getting its current name in 1962 after the writer and poet Paul Valéry following a survey of students and suggested by Hellenist Pierre Fortassier. It is the largest school in the
12th arrondissement of Paris The 12th arrondissement of Paris (''XIIe arrondissement'') is one of the 20 arrondissements of the capital city of France. In spoken French, it is referred to as ''le douzième'' ("the twelfth"). Situated on the right bank of the River Seine, it is ...
both in area ( long on four floors), and number of students. It is one of the lycées built following the post-war
baby boom A baby boom is a period marked by a significant increase of birth rate. This demographic phenomenon is usually ascribed within certain geographical bounds of defined national and cultural populations. People born during these periods are often ca ...
. At the time it was built, the lycée Paul-Valéry had the widest catchment area in Paris, from the East of Paris to the current département of Val-de-Marne.


Architecture

The lycée Paul-Valéry, designed by architects J.C. Dondel and R. Dhuit resembles a number of other lycées built at the start of the 1960s: a single lycée building with repeating windows along its length, multicoloured windows over the yard, and green and orange mosaics on the building's walls. A giant bronze sculpture, designed by sculptor Robert Couturier (1905-2008), showing a couple holding a baby in their arms was located on the circular grass area at the entrance to the school. This sculpture was controversial amongst a group of students' parents (the man was naked, the woman was not). The administration did not comment on the statues, but after the summer break, the circular bowling green was clear.


Courses

The lycée has around students in its college (450 students), lycée and preparatory classes ( students) and 150 teachers. For around twenty years, the lycée has run numerous artistic courses, particularly based around audiovisual arts, with the creation in 1983 of the first audiovisual cinema section in France. For the past few years, the lycée Paul-Valéry has been the only lycée in Paris offering a cinema option for the classes préparatoires aux grandes écoles, particularly working in collaboration with the École normale supérieure (Paris).See th
Official website of the lycée
/ref> This option is only available for the hypo
khâgne (), officially known as , is a two-year academic program in the French “” (≈undergraduate) system, with a specialization in literature and the humanities. It is one of the three main types of (CPGE, informally ), contrasting with other CPGE ...
(the
khâgne (), officially known as , is a two-year academic program in the French “” (≈undergraduate) system, with a specialization in literature and the humanities. It is one of the three main types of (CPGE, informally ), contrasting with other CPGE ...
is offered by the lycée Hélène-Boucher) and since 2010 the khâgne offer has been extended with the opening of a Khâgne Ulm, with cinema-audiovisual options, modern literature, and history/geography. The lycée has sporting infrastructure in place, and a field covering four hectares. Furthermore, according to the headteacher, with the changes to catchment areas which took place in 2007, the lycée benefits from "a small rebalancing between schools" due to the arrival of students from areas which are statistically more privileged and receive higher grades but want to continue their studies, but who have difficulty finding a place.''Polémique autour de l'entrée dans les lycées d'élite à Paris''
in '' Le Figaro'' 4 July 2010
From 2011, the lycée is one of three schools in Paris ( Louis-le-Grand, Chaptal, Janson-de-Sailly) to offer the first and last years of a science and technology for industry and development course (Stidd). The lycée offers
Classe préparatoire aux grandes écoles The ''classes préparatoires aux grandes écoles'' (CPGE) (English: Higher School Preparatory Classes), commonly called ''classes prépas'' or ''prépas'', are part of the French post-secondary education system. They consist of two years of stud ...
in literature (
Khâgne (), officially known as , is a two-year academic program in the French “” (≈undergraduate) system, with a specialization in literature and the humanities. It is one of the three main types of (CPGE, informally ), contrasting with other CPGE ...
s A/L and LSH), economic and commercial (
ECS ECS may refer to: Education * Education Commission of the States, in the United States * Engleside Christian School, in Alexandria, Virginia, United States * Etowah City School in Etowah, Tennessee, United States * Evangelical Christian Sch ...
), and science ( MP and PSI).


Lycée ranking

In 2015, the lycée was ranked 106th out of 109 at départemental level in terms of teaching quality and 2220th out of 2301 at national level. The ranking is based on three criteria: the bac results, the proportion of students who obtain their baccalauréat after spending their last two years at the establishment, and "added value", (calculated based on the social origin of students, their age, and their national diploma results).


CPGE rankings

The national rankings for preparatory classes to the grandes écoles (CPGE) is shown as the rate of admission for students to the
grandes écoles Grandes may refer to: * Agustín Muñoz Grandes, Spanish general and politician *Banksia ser. Grandes, a series of plant species native to Australia * Grandes y San Martín, a municipality located in the province of Ávila, Castile and León, Spain ...
. In 2015, '' L'Étudiant'' gave the following rates for 2014 :


Documentary: ''Que deviendront-ils ?''

'' Que deviendront-ils ?'' is the title of a documentary directed by Michel Fresnel, which consisted of 12 episodes between
1984 Events January * January 1 – The Bornean Sultanate of Brunei gains full independence from the United Kingdom, having become a British protectorate in 1888. * January 7 – Brunei becomes the sixth member of the Association of Southeast A ...
and
1996 File:1996 Events Collage.png, From left, clockwise: A Centennial Olympic Park bombing, bomb explodes at Centennial Olympic Park in Atlanta, set off by a radical Anti-abortion violence, anti-abortionist; The center fuel tank explodes on TWA Flight 8 ...
, shown on Antenne 2, then France 2, and finally on France 5. The students from a sixth-form college at lycée Paul-Valéry were followed on camera by Michel Fresnel who directed a sociological documentary on the youth who grew up in the 1980s. It followed their day-to-day life, their difficulties, and their hopes. After a three-year break, ''Que deviendront-ils ?'' returned for a final two episodes.


Alumni


Notable former students

* Alexandre Adler,''Jubilé du lycée Paul-Valéry''
in ''Votre 12e'' n°43 May–June 2010.
journalist and historian. * Martine Aubry''Paul Valéry - Histoires et mémoire d'une communauté scolaire 1957- 2001'', Livre du jubilé., Minister and Deputy, Mayor of Lille. * Franck Balandier, writer * Catherine Belkhodja, actress, journalist, author/director * Jean Bonnefoy, translator, writer, musician. * Jean-Claude Dauphin, actor. * Sophie Duez, actress. * France Gall,''Le Jubilé du lycée''
on the blog Les B de 19, 17 April 2010.
musician and singer. * Zeev Gourarier (1953-), museum director. *
Maurice Gourdault-Montagne Maurice Gourdault-Montagne CMG, CVO (born on 16 November 1953) is a career diplomat and former French Ambassador to China, Japan, the United Kingdom and Germany. Career Mr Gourdault-Montagne joined the French Foreign Ministry in 1978. He ser ...
, ambassador and diplomat * Eva Ionesco, actress and director. * Philippe du Janerand, actor and writer. * Christian Louboutin,''Eva Ionesco, tombée des nus''
by Anne Diatkine in ''
Libération ''Libération'' (), popularly known as ''Libé'' (), is a daily newspaper in France, founded in Paris by Jean-Paul Sartre and Serge July in 1973 in the wake of the protest movements of May 1968. Initially positioned on the far-left of France's ...
'' 22 July 2010
shoe designer. * Maïwenn, actress, director, producer * Sandrine Mazetier, politician, Deputy. * Jean Mulatier, cartoonist, caricaturist. *
Charlotte Valandrey Charlotte Valandrey (29 November 1968 – 13 July 2022) was a French actress and author. After early success she was widely tipped for stardom, but her career took a more modest course until the release of her autobiography in 2005. Early life ...
, actress. * Rama Yade, Secretary of State. * Smaïn, French actress and comedian.


Former notable teachers

* Michèle Blumenthal, Mayor of the 12th arrondissement of Paris (2001-2014) * David Assouline * Jean-Marie Zemb * Arthur Giovoni, Professor of literature, resistant, and politician eArthur Giovoni
on the site of the Ordre de la Libération


Access

The lycée is accessible on the lines : *8 '' Porte-Dorée'' and '' Michel Bizot'' *6 '' Bel-Air'' *
Bus (RATP) The RATP bus network covers the entire territory of the city of Paris and the vast majority of its near suburbs. Operated by the Régie Autonome des Transports Parisiens (RATP), this constitutes a dense bus network complementary to other public ...
*Tram: 3a ''Montempoivre''.


Notes and references


External links


Official site of the lycée
{{DEFAULTSORT:Lycee Paul-Valery Paul-Valery Paul-Valery 12th arrondissement of Paris