List of Passiflora species

This is a list of species in the botanical genus ''Passiflora''. There are in excess of 550 species mostly occurring in the Neotropics, but with a few species in the Nearctic and some others in Asia and Australasia. The list is incomplete.

Species

A

* ‡ '' Passiflora actinia'' Hook. – sea anemone passion flower
* '' Passiflora acuminata'' DC.
* '' Passiflora adenophylla'' Mast.
* ‡ '' Passiflora adenopoda'' DC.
* '' Passiflora adulterina'' L.fil.
* '' Passiflora affinis'' Engelm.
* '' Passiflora aimae'' Annonay & Feuillet
* ‡ ''Passiflora alata'' Curtis – winged-stem passion flower, ''ouvaca''
* '' Passiflora alliacea'' Barb. Rodr.
* '' Passiflora allantophylla'' Mast. ex Donn.Sm.
* '' Passiflora allardii'' Lynch
* '' Passiflora alnifolia'' Kunth
* ¶ '' Passiflora altebilobata'' Hemsl.
* '' Passiflora amabilis'' Hook.
* '' Passiflora amalocarpa'' Barb.Rodr.
* ''Passiflora amazonica'' L.K.Escobar
* ‡ '' Passiflora ambigua'' Hemsl. ex Hook.f.
* '' Passiflora amethystina'' J.C.Mikan
* '' Passiflora amicorum'' Wurdack
* '' Passiflora amoena'' L.K.Escobar
* ‡ '' Passiflora ampullacea'' Harms
* '' Passiflora anadenia'' Urb.
* '' Passiflora anastomosans'' (Lamb. ex DC.) Kilip
* '' Passiflora andersonii'' DC.
* ''Passiflora andina'' (H.Karst.) Killip
* '' Passiflora andreana'' Mast.
* '' Passiflora anfracta'' Mast. & André
* '' Passiflora angusta'' Feuillet & J.M.MacDougal
* ‡ ''Passiflora antioquiensis'' H.Karst
* '' Passiflora apetala'' Killip
* '' Passiflora apoda'' Harms
* '' Passiflora araguensis'' L.K.Escobar
* '' Passiflora araujoi'' Sacco
* '' Passiflora arbelaezii'' L.Uribe
* '' Passiflora arborea'' Spreng.
* ‡ '' Passiflora arida'' (Mast. & Rose) Killip
* '' Passiflora aristulata'' Mast.
* '' Passiflora arizonica'' (Killip) D.H.Goldman
* '' Passiflora ascidia'' Feuillet
* ¶ '' Passiflora aurantia'' G.Forst.
* '' Passiflora auriculata'' Kunth

B

* '' Passiflora bahamensis'' Britton
* '' Passiflora bahiensis'' Klotzsch
* '' Passiflora balbis'' Feuillet
* '' Passiflora barclayi'' (Seem.) Mast.
* '' Passiflora baueri'' (Lindl.) Mast
* '' Passiflora bauhiniifolia'' Kunth
* '' Passiflora berteroana'' Balb. ex DC.
* '' Passiflora bicornis'' Mill.
* '' Passiflora bicrura'' Urb.
* '' Passiflora bicuspidata'' (H.Karst.) Mast.
* '' Passiflora biflora'' Lam. – two-flowered passion flower
* '' Passiflora bilobata'' Juss.
* '' Passiflora boenderi'' J.M.MacDougal
* '' Passiflora bogotensis'' Benth
* '' Passiflora boticarioana'' Cervi
* '' Passiflora brachyantha'' L.K.Escobar
* '' Passiflora bracteosa'' Planch. and Linden ex Triana and Planch
* '' Passiflora brevifila'' Killip
* ''Passiflora bryonioides'' Kunth – cupped passion flower
* '' Passiflora bucaramangensis'' Killip
* '' Passiflora buchtienii'' Killip

C

* '' Passiflora cacao''
* ‡ ''Passiflora caerulea'' L. – blue passion flower, common passion flower
* '' Passiflora campanulata'' Mast.
* '' Pasaiflora candida'' (Poepp. & Endl.) Mast.
* '' Passiflora candollei'' Triana and Planch.
* '' Passiflora canescens'' Killip
* '' Passiflora capparidifolia'' Killip
* '' Passiflora capsularis'' L. – red granadilla
* '' Passiflora cardonae'' Killip
* '' Passiflora castellanosii'' Sacco
* '' Passiflora catharinensis'' Sacco
* '' Passiflora cauliflora'' Harms
* '' Passiflora cerasina'' Annonay & Feuillet
* '' Passiflora ceratocarpa'' F. Silveira
* '' Passiflora cervii'' M.L. Milward de Azevedo
* '' Passiflora chaparensis'' R. Vásquez
* '' Passiflora chelidonea'' Mast.
* '' Passiflora chlorina'' L.K.Escobar
* '' Passiflora chocoensis'' G. Gerlach & Ulmer
* '' Passiflora choconiana'' S. Watson
* '' Passiflora chrysophylla'' Chodat
* '' Passiflora chrysosepala'' Schwerdtf.
* '' Passiflora ciliata'' Aiton – fringed passionflower
* '' Passiflora cincinnata'' Mast.
* ¶ '' Passiflora cinnabarina'' Lindl.
* '' Passiflora cirrhiflora'' A.Juss.
* '' Passiflora cirrhipes'' Killip
* '' Passiflora cissampeloides'' J.M.MacDougal
* '' Passiflora citrifolia'' Salisb.
* '' Passiflora citrina'' J.M.MacDougal – lemon-yellow passion flower
* '' Passiflora clathrata'' Mast.
* '' Passiflora clypeophylla'' Mast.
* '' Passiflora coactilis'' Killip
* '' Passiflora cobanensis'' Killip
* ‡ ''Passiflora coccinea'' Aubl. – Red granadilla
* ¶ '' Passiflora cochinchinensis'' Spreng.
* '' Passiflora cocuyensis'' M. Molinari
* '' Passiflora colimensis'' Mast. & Rose ex Rose
* '' Passiflora colinvauxii'' Wiggins
* '' Passiflora colombiana'' L.K. Escobar
* '' Pasiflora compar'' Feuillet
* '' Passiflora complanata'' J.M.MacDougal in edit
* '' Passiflora contracta'' Vitta
* '' Passiflora conzattiana'' Killip
* '' Passiflora cookii'' Killip
* '' Passiflora cordistipula'' Cervi
* '' Passiflora coriacea'' Juss.
* '' Passiflora cornuta Mast.
* ''Passiflora costaricensis'' Killip
* '' Passiflora costata'' Mast.
* '' Passiflora crassifolia'' Killip
* '' Passiflora cremastantha'' Harms
* '' Passiflora crenata'' Feuillet & Cremera
* '' Passiflora crispolanata'' L. Uribe
* '' Passiflora cryptopetala'' Hoehne
* '' Passiflora cuatrecasasii'' Killip
* '' Passiflora cubensis'' Urb.
* ‡ '' Passiflora cumbalensis'' (H.Karst.) Harms
* '' Passiflora cuneata'' Willd.
* ¶ '' Passiflora cupiformis'' Mast.
* '' Passiflora cupraea'' L.
* '' Passiflora cuspidifolia'' Harms
* '' Passiflora cuzcoensis'' Killip
* '' Passiflora cyanea'' Mast.

D

* '' Passiflora dalechampioides'' Killip
* '' Passiflora dasyadenia'' Urb.
* '' Passiflora dawei'' Killip
* '' Passiflora deficiens'' Mast.
* '' Passiflora deidamioides'' Harms
* '' Passiflora deltoifolia'' Holm-Niels. & J.E.Lawesson
* '' Passiflora dictamo'' DC.
* '' Passiflora dioscoreifolia'' Killip
* '' Passiflora discophora'' P.Jørg. & J.E.Lawesson
* '' Passiflora dispar'' Killip
* '' Passiflora dolichocarpa'' Killip

E

* ¶ '' Passiflora eberhardtii'' Gagnep.
* '' Passiflora edmundoi'' Sacco
* † ''Passiflora edulis'' Sims – passion fruit, ''maracujá'', ''parcha'' (Puerto Rico), ''wal dodam'' (Sinhalese), yellow granadilla, likkoi, marucuyá
* '' Passiflora eggersii'' Harms
* '' Passiflora eglandulosa'' J.M.MacDougal
* '' Passiflora eichleriana'' Mast.
* '' Passiflora ekmanii'' Killip & Urb.
* '' Passiflora elegans'' Mast.
* '' Passiflora elliptica'' Gardner
* '' Passiflora emarginata'' Bonpl.
* '' Passiflora engleriana'' Harms
* '' Passiflora ernestii'' Harms
* '' Passiflora erythrophylla'' Mast.
* '' Passiflora escobariana'' J.M.MacDougal
* '' Passiflora eueidipabulum'' S. Knapp & Mallet
* ''Passiflora exoperculata'' Mast.
* '' Passiflora exsudans'' Zucc.
* '' Passiflor exura'' Feuillet

F

* '' Passiflora fanchonae'' Feuillet
* '' Passiflora farneyi'' Pessoa & Cervi
* '' Passiflora faroana'' Harms
* '' Passiflora fernandezii'' L.K. Escobar
* '' Passiflora ferruginea'' Mast.
* '' Passiflora filamentosa'' Cav.
* '' Passiflora filipes'' Benth
* '' Passiflora fimbriatistipula'' Harma
* '' Passiflora flexipes'' Triana and Planch.
* ‡ ''Passiflora foetida'' L. – stinking passion flower, foetid passion flower, wild ''maracujá'', running pop
* '' Passiflora frutescens'' Ruiz & Pav. ex Killip
* '' Passiflora fruticosa'' Killip
* '' Passiflora fuchsiiflora'' Hemsl.

G

* '' Passiflora galbana'' Masters
* '' Passiflora gardneri'' Masters
* '' Passiflora gibertii'' N. E. Br.
* '' Passiflora glandulosa'' Cav.
* '' Passiflora goniosperma'' Killip
* '' Passiflora gracillima'' Killip
* '' Passiflora guatemalensis'' S. Wats.

H

* '' Passiflora haematostigma'' Mast.
* '' Passiflora hahnii'' Mast.
* '' Passiflora harlingii'' Holm-Niels.
* ¶ '' Passiflora henryii'' Hemsl.
* ঠ'' Passiflora herbertiana'' Ker Gawl. Рnative passionfruit
* '' Passiflora hirtiflora'' P.Jørg. & Holm-Niels.
* ¶ '' Passiflora hollrungii'' K.Schum.
* '' Passiflora holosericea'' L.
* '' Passiflora hyacinthiflora'' Planch. & Linden

I

* ‡ ''Passiflora incarnata'' L. – maypop, purple passion flower, ''ocoee'' (Cherokee)
* '' Passiflora indecora'' Kunth
* '' Passiflora insignis'' Hook.

J

* '' Passiflora jamesonii'' L.H.Bailey
* '' Passiflora jatunsachensis'' M.Schwerdtfeger
* ¶ '' Passiflora jiangfengensis'' S.M.Hwang and Q.Huang
* '' Passiflora jorullensis'' Kunth.
* ¶ '' Passiflora jugorum'' W.W.Sm.
* '' Passiflora juliana''

K

* '' Passiflora kermesina'' Link & Otto
* ¶ '' Passiflora kuranda'' Krosnick
* ¶ '' Passiflora kwangtungensis'' Merr.

L

* '' Passiflora lanata'' Poir.
* '' Passiflora lancifolia''
* '' Passiflora lauana'' J.M.MacDougal
* † ''Passiflora laurifolia'' L. – water lemon, Jamaican honeysuckle
* ¶ '' Passiflora leschenaultii'' DC.
* † '' Passiflora ligularis'' A.Juss. – sweet granadilla
* '' Passiflora linda'' Panero
* '' Passiflora lindeniana'' Planch. ex Triana & Planch.
* '' Passiflora loefgrenii'' Vitta
* '' Passiflora loxensis'' Killip & Cuatrec.
* ''Passiflora lutea'' L. – yellow passion flower
* '' Passiflora luzmarina'' P.Jørg.

M

* ''Passiflora macdougaliana'' S.Knapp & J.Mallet
* ''Passiflora macfadyenii''
* '' Passiflora macrophylla'' Spruce ex Mast. – tree passion flower
* '' Passiflora macvaughiana''
* † '' Passiflora maliformis'' L. – sweet calabash
* ''Passiflora manicata'' (Juss.) Pers.
* '' Passiflora membranacea'' Benth.
* ''Passiflora menispermifolia'' Kunth
* '' Passiflora microstipula'' L.E.Gilbert & J.M.MacDougal
* '' Passiflora miersii'' Mast.
* ''Passiflora miniata'' Vanderpl.
* '' Passiflora misera'' Kunth
* ‡ ''Passiflora mixta'' L.f.
* ¶ '' Passiflora moluccana'' Reinw. ex Blume
* '' Passiflora monadelpha'' P.Jørg. & Holm-Niels.
* '' Passiflora montana''
* '' Passiflora morifolia'' Mast. – blue sweet calabash, woodland passion flower
* '' Passiflora mucronata'' Lam.
* '' Passiflora multiflora'' L.– whiteflower passionflower
* '' Passiflora murucuja'' L.

N

* ¶ '' Passiflora napalensis'' Wall.
* ‡ '' Passiflora nitida'' Kunth.– bell apple

O

* '' Passiflora obtusifolia''
* '' Passiflora odontophylla'' Harms ex Glaz.
* ''Passiflora oerstedii'' Mast.
* '' Passiflora organensis'' Gardner
* '' Passiflora ovalis'' Vell.

P

* '' Passiflora palenquensis'' Holm-Nielsen & Lawesson
* '' Passiflora pallens'' Poepp. ex Masters– pineland passionflower
* '' Passiflora pallida''
* ¶ '' Passiflora papilio'' H.L.Li
* ''Passiflora pardifolia'' Vanderpl.
* '' Passiflora pectinata'' Griseb.
* '' Passiflora penduliflora'' Bert. ex DC.
* ¶ '' Passiflora perakensis'' Hallier f.
* ‡ '' Passiflora pergrandis'' Holm-Nielsen & Lawesson
* '' Passiflora picturata'' Ker Gawl.
* '' Passiflora pilosa'' Ruiz & Pavon ex DC.
* '' Passiflora pinnatistipula'' Cav.
* '' Passiflora pittieri'' Mast.
* '' Passiflora platyloba'' Killip
* '' Passiflora pohlii'' Mast.
* '' Passiflora popenovii'' Killip
* '' Passiflora punctata'' L.
* '' Passiflora pusilla'' J.M.MacDougal
* '' Passiflora pyrrhantha'' Harms

Q

* ''Passiflora quadrangularis'' L. – giant granadilla, giant tumbo, ''badea''
* '' Passiflora quetzal'' J.M.MacDougal

R

* '' Passiflora racemosa'' Brot.
* '' Passiflora reflexiflora'' Cav.
* '' Passiflora retipetala'' Mast.
* '' Passiflora rhamnifolia'' Mast.
* '' Passiflora roseorum'' Killip
* '' Passiflora rubra'' L.

S

* '' Passiflora sanctae-barbarae'' Holm-Nielsen & Jørgensen
* '' Passiflora sanguinolenta'' Mast.
* ‡ ''Passiflora schlimiana'' Triana & Planch.
* ‡ ''Passiflora seemannii'' Griseb.
* '' Passiflora sexocellata''
* '' Passiflora sexflora'' Juss. – goatsfoot
* '' Passiflora serratifolia'' L.
* ‡ '' Passiflora serratodigitata'' L.
* '' Passiflora setacea'' DC.
* ¶ '' Passiflora siamica'' Craib
* '' Passiflora sicyoides'' Schlecht. & Cham.
* '' Passiflora smilacifolia'' J.M.MacDougal
* '' Passiflora sodiroi'' Harms
* '' Passiflora speciosa'' Gardner
* '' Passiflora sprucei'' Mast.
* ''Passiflora suberosa'' L. – corky-stemmed passion flower
* '' Passiflora subpeltata'' Ortega – white passion flower
* '' Passiflora subpurpurea'' Jørgensen & Holm-Nielsen
* ¶ '' Passiflora sumatrana'' Blume

T

* † ''Passiflora tarminiana'' Coppens & V.Barney – banana passion flower, ''curuba India'', ''curuba ecuatoriana'', ''banana pōka'' (Hawaiʻi), ''curuba quiteña'' (Colombia), ''tacso amarillo'' (Ecuador)
* '' Passiflora telesiphe'' Knapp & Mallet
* ¶ ''Passiflora tetrandra'' Banks & Sol. ex DC
* '' Passiflora tenuifila'' Killip
* '' Passiflora tenuiloba''
* '' Passiflora tica'' Gómez-Laurito & L.D.Gómez
* ¶ '' Passiflora tonkinensis'' W.J.de Wilde
* '' Passiflora trialata'' Feuillet & J.M.MacDougal
* '' Passiflora tridactylites''
* '' Passiflora trifasciata'' Lem.
* '' Passiflora trinervia'' (Juss.) Poir
* '' Passiflora trinifolia''
* '' Passiflora tripartita'' (Juss.) Poir
** † ''Passiflora tripartita'' var. ''mollissima''
* ''Passiflora trisecta'' Mast.
* '' Passiflora trochlearis'' Jørgensen
* '' Passiflora tulae'' Urb.

U

* '' Passiflora ulmeri'' Schwerdtfeger
* '' Passiflora umbilicata'' (Griseb.) Harms
* '' Passiflora urbaniana'' Killip

V

* '' Passiflora vellozii'' Gardner
* '' Passiflora viridescens'' L.K. Escobar
* '' Passiflora viridiflora''
* † ''Passiflora vitifolia'' Kunth

W

* '' Passiflora watsoniana'' Mast.
* ''Passiflora weberbaueri'' Harms
* '' Passiflora weigendii'' Ulmer & Schwerdtf.
* '' Passiflora wilsonii'' Hemsl.

X

* ''Passiflora xiikzodz''
* ¶ '' Passiflora xishuangbannaensis'' Krosnick

Y

* '' Passiflora yucatanensis'' Killip

Z

* '' Passiflora zamorana'' Killip

Horticultural hybrids

* '' Passiflora ×allardii'' Lynch (''P. caerulea × quadrangularis'')
* '' Passiflora ×belotii'' Pépin (''P. alata × caerulea'')
* '' Passiflora ×colvillii'' Sweet (''P. incarnata × caerulea'')
* '' Passiflora ×decaisneana'' G.Nicholson (''P. alata × quadrangularis'')
* '' Passiflora ×exoniensis'' Mast. (''P. antioquiensis × tripartita'' var. ''mollissima'')
* '' Passiflora ×kewensis'' Nicholson (''P. caerulea × kermesina'')
* '' Passiflora ×lawsoniana'' Mast. (''P. alata × racemosa'')
* '' Passiflora ×loudonii'' Loudon (''P. racemosa × kermesina'')
* '' Passiflora ×smythiana'' Mast. (''P. manicata × tripartita'' var. ''mollissima'')
* '' Passiflora ×violacea'' Loisel. (''P. racemosa × caerulea'')

Footnotes

:† - principal culinary species fide Ulmer and MacDougallTorsten Ulmer and John Mochrie MacDougal, Passiflora: passionflowers of the world (2004)
:‡ - other species with edible fruits fide Ulmer and MacDougall
:¶ - Old World species fide KrosnickShawn Elizabeth Krosnick, Ph.D. thesis
Phylogenetic relationships and patterns of morphological evolution in the Old World species of ''Passiflora'' (subgenus ''Decaloba'': supersection ''Disemma'' and subgenus ''Tetrapathaea'')
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External links

* Feuillet & MacDougal
Checklist of Recognized Species Names of Passion Flowers
Passiflora 12(2): 41-43 (2002)

References

{{DEFAULTSORT:Passiflora Species
*
Passiflora
Passifloras, List