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Laurentian High School was a former Ottawa
high school A secondary school describes an institution that provides secondary education and also usually includes the building where this takes place. Some secondary schools provide both '' lower secondary education'' (ages 11 to 14) and ''upper seconda ...
. It was located on Baseline Rd. at the corner of Clyde, in the city's West End. The school opened in 1958. LHS provided education to grade 9 through 12 through an unsemestered curriculum as established by the
Ontario Ministry of Education The Ministry of Education is the ministry of the Government of Ontario responsible for government policy, funding, curriculum planning and direction in all levels of public education, including elementary and secondary schools. The ministry is r ...
1958–2005. LHS provided grade 13 from 1961 to 2003. The property is located at one edge of River Ward, with College Ward and
Knoxdale-Merivale Ward Knoxdale-Merivale (Ward 9) is a city ward in Ottawa, Ontario. Located in the city's west end, the ward is bordered to the east by the Rideau River and Fisher Avenue, the northern boundaries of the community of Barrhaven to the south, Ontario Hig ...
adjacent.


Architecture

The project generated some controversy as the Collegiate Board presented a plan that included an auditorium, double gym, and a cafeteria. The Ottawa Property Owners association objected to these as expensive and unneeded luxuries, and the mayor
Charlotte Whitton Charlotte Elizabeth Whitton (March 8, 1896 – January 25, 1975) was a Canadian feminist and mayor of Ottawa. She was the first woman mayor of a major city in Canada, serving from 1951 to 1956 and again from 1960 to 1964. Whitton was a Cana ...
agreed. The dispute delayed the construction of the school for some time. It was built at the same time as
Rideau High School Rideau High School was an Ottawa-Carleton District School Board high school in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada . It was located at 815 St. Laurent Boulevard in the east end of the city on the edge of Vanier. It was located next to the Queen Elizabeth ...
and Ridgemont High School and has the same base design by architects Hazelgrove, Lithwick and Lambert with well-lit efficient circulation, and a large auditorium. The double gymnasium block projected into a large sports field and oval track that was known as the R.D. Campbell Stadium.Urbsite Triplet High
/ref> In the evenings, 800 adults used the facilities including the commercial, science, home economics, science rooms and gymnasia. For adults, commercial and business classes were offered in addition to hunter safety and Scottish Country Dancing. There were tennis courts, a large parking lot, well equipped science labs, technical shops and a library. There were two storey t-shaped wings for classrooms, with the gym, auditorium and cafeteria in bumped out blocks. The building was constructed of orange-buff brick with contrasting brick in perpendicular bars on the fly over the auditorium stage. At Laurentian the auditorium stage fly was decorated at the corners with white bricks in a ladder motif. There were horizontal bands of windows in silver aluminum, which were later retrofitted with tinted glass in brown anodized frames. An entrance forecourt was reached by a circular drive. The main door was through a vestibule set at an angle between a classroom wing and the cafeteria block. The school's most architecturally interesting feature was a smokestack with a heavy fire door at the base for cleaning out the ash and soot.


History


1950s – increasing enrollment

The sod was turned by Claude Biseau, former President of
Carleton University Carleton University is an English-language public research university in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. Founded in 1942 as Carleton College, the institution originally operated as a private, non-denominational evening college to serve returning Wo ...
on September 11, 1956. The Mayor of Ottawa from 1957 to 1960,
George H. Nelms George H. Nelms (1905 – September 17, 1999) was mayor of Ottawa from 1957 to 1960. He was an optician by profession. Nelms was born in Thame, Oxfordshire, England in 1905 and came to Canada in 1912. He had two sons, Larry and John and two ...
, placed the granite cornerstone on June 24, 1957. When the school opened in September 1958, 600 students enrolled, which was twice the number that had been expected. Mr. W.B. Wallen was LHS' first principal. The LHS students reduced overcrowding at
Nepean High School (Ottawa) Nepean High School (often abbreviated to NHS) is a high school in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. It is located in the Westboro neighbourhood, at 574 Broadview Avenue. There were 1160 students enrolled for 2011–2012. Alan Johnson is the current princi ...
and Fisher Park High School. Fisher High's enrolment dropped from 1,900 to 1,439 students. The LHS motto, by wisdom and by courage was chosen. The LHS yearbook, initially known as Laurentian Review was renamed the Laureate. Construction continued for the entire first year of the school. Over time, Laurentian expanded twice, bringing its capacity to 1,143 students. By 1957, a new wing added 23 classes and an auditorium seating 750. The R. D. Campbell stadium, was named after the former Director of Athletics at Glebe Collegiate was constructed in 1958. LHS, which won the intermediate cross country race at Britannia in 1956, hosted 5000 at an interscholastic track meet in 1958. On May 30, 1959, the Ottawa Valley Invitational Track Meet held at R.D. Campbell Stadium attracted competitors from Deep River to Cornwall. In 1958, LHS symphonic band came in second at the Ottawa Music Festival and participated in its first exchange visit to
Knowlton, Quebec The Town of Brome Lake (officially Ville de Lac-Brome) is a town in southern Quebec, Canada. The population as of the Canada 2011 Census was 5,609. Tourism is a major industry in the village of Knowlton because of skiing in the winter, lake activ ...
. Student activities included student parliament, art, history, library, curling, radio, stamp & coin collecting. The Laurentian Arts Guild produced musicals with the assistance of the drama and musical club while art students furnished backdrops.


1960s–1970s increasing then decreasing enrollment

Laurentian's students came from two distinct areas: to the west, the middle-class
neighbourhoods A neighbourhood (British English, Irish English, Australian English and Canadian English) or neighborhood (American English; American and British English spelling differences, see spelling differences) is a geographically localised community ...
of Bel-Air Heights and Copeland Park, bounded by the Queensway, Woodroffe Ave, Baseline Rd and Clyde Ave; and to the north and east, the blue-collar and social housing neighbourhoods of Carlington: Caldwell, Morrisset, Trenton and surrounding streets. As the thousand-odd houses in the Bel-Air Park and Bel-Air Heights and Copeland Park neighbourhoods had been built by
Robert Campeau Robert Joseph Antoine Campeau (August 3, 1923 June 12, 2017) was a Canadian financier and real estate developer. Starting from a single house constructed in 1940 in the Alta Vista neighbourhood of Ottawa, Ontario, Campeau built a large land dev ...
within the space of about five years from approximately 1957 through 1962, the population of children at first steadily increased as the young couples bought houses and had children, then steadily declined as the initial home-buyers' children graduated. LHS had its first Grade 13 class in 1961 out of an enrollment of 728. Marion B Daley, Miss Rough Riders 1960, was a student at LHS. The first 182 LHS graduates were advised during the first commencement exercises in November 1961 to "Get going, get hitched and get lost". Harry Pullen, speaker at the Commencement exercised recommended that graduates should get going and put to use the things they were taught in high school. They should get hitched to something which would make them strain to the utmost, something that would be challenging. He also advised the graduates to get lost in some cause and work for their fellow men. In August 1962, the R.D. Campbell stadium hosted the finals of the Cantalla Trophy invitational knockout competition, which brought together soccer clubs from Ottawa, Montreal, Kingston and North Bay. LHS engaged Mr. Henry Bonnenberg as music director. He had recently moved to Ottawa from the Netherlands, where he played with the Concertgebouw Orchestra. Within four years at Laurentian, he had developed an award-winning, symphonic band. It was classified a "symphonic band" because it used extensive woodwinds such as flutes, clarinets, oboes and bassoons to replicate the sound of violins and cellos. During the 1960s, sometimes known as the "Golden Age of popular music," Laurentian was filled with music and drama. ''Memories of Vienna,'' one of the many concerts staged during this decade, was commended by Elisabeth Strauss, matriarch of the Strauss musical dynasty of Vienna. The Laurentian Symphonic Band travelled extensively to perform during the 1960s and 1970s, occasionally entertaining Canadian Servicemen in Europe. LHS toured Europe for 26 days in 1969 playing on Radio Nederlands and in the bandshell where the "Blue Danube" was first performed. LHS had the first high school band to perform in the Opera of the
National Arts Centre The National Arts Centre (NAC) (french: Centre national des Arts) is a performing arts organisation in Ottawa, Ontario, along the Rideau Canal. It is based in the eponymous National Arts Centre building. History The NAC was one of a number of ...
. Following his retirement from LHS in 1979, Mr. Bonnenberg continued to teach music at the
University of Ottawa The University of Ottawa (french: Université d'Ottawa), often referred to as uOttawa or U of O, is a bilingual public research university in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. The main campus is located on directly to the northeast of Downtown Ottaw ...
until just before his death in 1995. In October 1965 – The Junior Department of the Sunday School at Bethany Baptist Church moved to Laurentian High School which was across the road from the church building at that time. During the late 1960s and early '70s the Ottawa School Board experimented at LHS with extended freedom for students, e.g., allowing optional attendance at class and exemption from exams if they maintained consistently high grades. Mr. Stephen Glavin became Principal on June 8, 1970. In the mid-1970s, LHS had an enrollment of 1700 students while Nepean High School and Glebe Collegiate Institute were suffering declining enrollment. By 1984, 300 students from the LHS catchment zone were on loan to other schools. Mr. Ross, a former LHS teacher, served as principal in the mid-1980s. In the 1990s Laurentian celebrated its multicultural diversity with potluck dinners. These events brought various cultures together, through their food. LHS had a wide array of clubs, organisations and groups. These included Junior and Senior
Band Band or BAND may refer to: Places *Bánd, a village in Hungary *Band, Iran, a village in Urmia County, West Azerbaijan Province, Iran * Band, Mureș, a commune in Romania *Band-e Majid Khan, a village in Bukan County, West Azerbaijan Province, I ...
,
Reach for the Top ''Reach for the Top'' (also known simply as ''Reach'') is a Canadian academic quiz competition for high school students. In the past, it has also been a game show nationally broadcast on the CBC. Matches are currently aired online through Reach ...
, school newspaper, and the Laurentian Arts Guild.


Sports

LHS had many successful sports teams. Their cheerleading squad won awards. The men's and women's senior soccer teams, Nordic Ski, wrestling and Cross Country Running teams participated at OFSAA annually. Other athletic teams included Lions Football, Lions Rugby, Senior and Junior basketball, wrestling, track and field, field hockey, volleyball, golf, and regular intramural sports during lunch. LHS supported a football and cheerleading program from 1958 to 1994. From 1958 to 1964, LHS Lions were coached by Joe Upton; LHS won the Junior C football title in 1958. From 1964 to 1994, LHS Lions coaches Ron Graham and Bob Wills won 10 Ottawa and Ottawa-Carleton league junior and senior titles. In 1965, for example, LHS Lions won the Senior Crown. LHS supported a track and field program. Glenroy Gilbert and Ken Leblanc led LHS with Junior track and field records in the mid-1980s. LHS supported a hockey program until the 1990s. The LHS weight club had 50 members and 15 supervisors.


2000s: school closure

By 2004, the school closure question provoked protests. Student enrollment at Laurentian had fallen to 564, with a base population of 853, resulting in busing costs of $3848. LHS offered a full high school curriculum including 100+ basic, advanced and enriched courses and special technical options. With the rezoning of part of the Experimental Farm, thousands of homes were being built in the surrounding community of
Central Park Central Park is an urban park in New York City located between the Upper West and Upper East Sides of Manhattan. It is the fifth-largest park in the city, covering . It is the most visited urban park in the United States, with an estimated ...
. On December 16, 2004, the Ottawa-Carleton District School Board decided to close both LHS and J. S. Woodsworth Secondary School due to declining enrollment. The final LHS students completed classes in June 2005, and the school was closed effective September 2005. The students who would have attended LHS, attended
Merivale High School Merivale High School (abbreviated as MHS, or 'Merivale' to students) is a public high school, located at the intersection of Merivale Road and Viewmount Drive in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada (former city of Nepean, Ontario). The school is known for i ...
,
Woodroffe High School Woodroffe High School is a secondary school located in the west end of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada, situated at the western end of the Kichi Zibi Mikan near Lincoln Fields Station. The school is under the jurisdiction of the Ottawa-Carleton District S ...
, Nepean High School,
Glebe Collegiate Institute Glebe Collegiate Institute (GCI) is a high school in the Glebe neighbourhood of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada. Administered by the Ottawa-Carleton District School Board (OCDSB), Glebe Collegiate Institute has approximately 1,700 students and is the dis ...
or another school instead. Following closure, the LHS building sat vacant for 3 years. LHS 50th was celebrated in 2007 with a reunion of alumni.


Family Biz ''Family Biz'' is a Canadian television sitcom, filmed in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada starring Doug Murray, Ephraim Ellis and Kate Corbett. Created by James Nadler, the show is currently airing on YTV and France 2. The first episode was shown on ...

The school served as the set of a television series,
Family Biz ''Family Biz'' is a Canadian television sitcom, filmed in Ottawa, Ontario, Canada starring Doug Murray, Ephraim Ellis and Kate Corbett. Created by James Nadler, the show is currently airing on YTV and France 2. The first episode was shown on ...
, which began filming on May 5, 2008. A total of twenty-six 30-minute episodes were filmed. The series was co-produced by three organizations: Muse Entertainment (a Montreal film company), Summit Crescent Productions and Breakout Films. The series debuted in Spring of 2009 on YTV.


Swat

In July 2009 the school site was turned over the Ottawa's newly formed emergency response squad for disaster simulation manoeuvres, Tactical unit (SWAT).


Laurentian Place

LHS buildings and 15.5 acre property were offered for sale in 2007. The City of Ottawa was interested in keeping this community landmark in public hands, but the School Board was unwilling to compromise on the sale price. The Board subsequently sold the school on July 18, 2007, to $21.26 million to Clyde Baseline Developments Inc., a subsidiary of SmartCentres, a Toronto-based real-estate developer that specializes in big-box developments anchored by Wal-Mart stores. After community consultation and rezoning the LHS facilities were demolished in 2009. The brownfields were remediated including clean up of asbestos and heating oil spills in exchange for incentives of $1.8 million of property tax rebates. The property was converted to $60-million mixed-use development, known as Laurentian Place. The site features two- and three-storey buildings containing stores, offices, and a big-box
Walmart Walmart Inc. (; formerly Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.) is an American multinational retail corporation that operates a chain of hypermarkets (also called supercenters), discount department stores, and grocery stores from the United States, headquarter ...
superstore opened on the location in 2011.


Principals

Principals at LHS included: * W.B. Wallen (from 1958) * Howard A Barber (until 1970) * Stephen Glavin (1970–1976) * Ross Beck (1976-1986) * G.J. Smith (1986-1988) * J.R. King (1988-??) * Katie Jarvis 1996-2001 *? (2001-2005)


Fight song

Henry Bonnenberg, who concurrently served as director of music of the HMCS Carleton Band while teaching at LHS, composed the music for the fight song while Joe Upton, the physical education teacher composed the lyrics:


References


External links


Laurentian High Photos
* ttp://web.ncf.ca/an569/laurentian_high.pdf Development Proposal for Laurentian Place Mixed use Development
Good bye Laurentian High by Ron Ferguson, YouTube video
{{OCDSB Defunct schools in Ottawa Educational institutions established in 1958 Educational institutions disestablished in 2005 1958 establishments in Ontario 2005 disestablishments in Ontario Buildings and structures demolished in 2009 Demolished buildings and structures in Ontario