Las hermanas Gilda (Gilda sisters) are
Spanish
Spanish might refer to:
* Items from or related to Spain:
**Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain
**Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many Latin American countries
**Spanish cuisine
Other places
* Spanish, Ontario, Can ...
comic characters of the series of the same name created by
Manuel Vázquez Gallego
Manuel Vázquez Gallego (1930 in Madrid – 1995 in Barcelona), was a Spanish cartoonist. He was one of the most important artists of Editorial Bruguera.
His family were friends with comedians Wenceslao Fernández Flórez and Enrique Jardiel P ...
in 1949. The protagonists are the sisters Hermenegilda and Leovigilda, who live together. The names of the series and its characters refer to the movie ''
Gilda
''Gilda'' is a 1946 American film noir directed by Charles Vidor and starring Rita Hayworth in her signature role and Glenn Ford. The film is known for cinematographer Rudolph Maté's lush photography, costume designer Jean Louis's wardrobe fo ...
'', released three years earlier in Spain, and the deadly conflict between the
visigoths
The Visigoths (; la, Visigothi, Wisigothi, Vesi, Visi, Wesi, Wisi) were an early Germanic people who, along with the Ostrogoths, constituted the two major political entities of the Goths within the Roman Empire in late antiquity, or what is ...
rulers
Hermenegild
Saint Hermenegild or Ermengild (died 13 April 585; es, San Hermenegildo; la, Hermenegildus, from Gothic ''*Airmana-gild'', "immense tribute"), was the son of king Liuvigild of the Visigothic Kingdom in the Iberian Peninsula and southern France. ...
and
Liuvigild
Liuvigild, Leuvigild, Leovigild, or ''Leovigildo'' (Spanish and Portuguese), ( 519 – 586) was a Visigothic King of Hispania and Septimania from 568 to 586. Known for his Codex Revisus or Code of Leovigild, a law allowing equal rights between the ...
who also were family (in this case, father and son).
[Martínez (2004), pp. 24 a 28.]
Plot
Hermegilda and Leovigilda are two sisters of opposite characteristics
[Moix (2007), pp. 254 a 257.] ''Herme'' is brunette, plump, with her hair in a characteristic bun ; ''Leo'' is tall and slim, with blond hair. Both are unsightly. Hermenegilda is innocent and goofy, and relentlessly pursues a husband, while Leovigilda, more mature, is a skeptical and bitter character, always trying to thwart her little sister.
Leovigilda and Hermenegilda represent sexual frustration and repression of Spanish
Francoist
Francoist Spain ( es, España franquista), or the Francoist dictatorship (), was the period of Spanish history between 1939 and 1975, when Francisco Franco ruled Spain after the Spanish Civil War with the title . After his death in 1975, Spai ...
regime.
The characters are in eternal conflict and there are plenty of
slapstick style shots, as usual in the comics of
Bruguera.
In 1955 censorship became tougher in the comics and the adult tone of the series dropped.
References
Bibliography
*
GUIRAL, Antoni (2010). ''By Vázquez: 80 años del nacimiento de un mito''. Barcelona:
Ediciones B
Ediciones B is a Spanish publisher, which currently operates as a division of Penguin Random House. Ediciones B is headquartered in Madrid and Barcelona, Spain; with branches throughout Latin America. It was established in 1986, but has its origin ...
.
* MARTÍNEZ PEÑARANDA, Enrique (2004). ''Vázquez (El dibujante y su leyenda)''. Madrid:
Ediciones Sinsentido, Colección Sin Palabras, Serie A nª 04. . Depósito legal: M-39015-2004.
*
MOIX, Terenci (2007). ''
Historia social del cómic''. Barcelona:
Ediciones B
Ediciones B is a Spanish publisher, which currently operates as a division of Penguin Random House. Ediciones B is headquartered in Madrid and Barcelona, Spain; with branches throughout Latin America. It was established in 1986, but has its origin ...
. Depósito legal: B-2551-2007.
External links
*
Las hermanas Gilda' part of series "El humor en el cómic" for "La Ciberniz"
*
Las hermanas Gilda', "Kioscopedia"
1949 comics debuts
Spanish comics titles
Spanish comic strips
Comic strip duos
Fictional Spanish people
Humor comics
Comics characters introduced in 1949
Spanish comics characters
Comics about women
Female characters in comics
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