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Lajos Aulich (25 August 1793 – 6 October 1849) was the third
Minister of War A defence minister or minister of defence is a cabinet official position in charge of a ministry of defense, which regulates the armed forces in sovereign states. The role of a defence minister varies considerably from country to country; in som ...
of
Hungary Hungary ( hu, Magyarország ) is a landlocked country in Central Europe. Spanning of the Carpathian Basin, it is bordered by Slovakia to the north, Ukraine to the northeast, Romania to the east and southeast, Serbia to the south, Croatia a ...
. A professional soldier and
lieutenant colonel Lieutenant colonel ( , ) is a rank of commissioned officers in the armies, most marine forces and some air forces of the world, above a major and below a colonel. Several police forces in the United States use the rank of lieutenant colone ...
in the
Austrian Army The Austrian Armed Forces (german: Bundesheer, lit=Federal Army) are the combined military forces of the Republic of Austria. The military consists of 22,050 active-duty personnel and 125,600 reservists. The military budget is 0.74% of nati ...
, he fought against
Habsburg The House of Habsburg (), alternatively spelled Hapsburg in Englishgerman: Haus Habsburg, ; es, Casa de Habsburgo; hu, Habsburg család, it, Casa di Asburgo, nl, Huis van Habsburg, pl, dom Habsburgów, pt, Casa de Habsburgo, la, Domus Hab ...
oppression. At them time of the War of Hungarian Independence (1848–1849) during the
Spring Campaign The Spring CampaignIstván Lázár, An illustrated history of Hungary, Corvina, 1999, p. 90, ( hu, tavaszi hadjárat), named also the ''Glorious Spring Campaign''Tarján Tamás1849. április 26. , A komáromi csata Rubicon ( hu, dicsőséges tava ...
, Aulich commanded an army, who gathered, and prepared for the great Battle of Isaszeg. He became a honvédség (Hungarian Army) colonel on 2 October 1848, and was named General at the
Battle of Kápolna The Battle of Kápolna was a battle in the Hungarian Revolution of 1848, fought on 26 and 27 February 1849. The battle ended with an Austrian victory and influenced the politics of central Europe: Franz Joseph I announced the March Constitution ...
. He was a stickler for the rules: when
Lajos Kossuth Lajos Kossuth de Udvard et Kossuthfalva (, hu, udvardi és kossuthfalvi Kossuth Lajos, sk, Ľudovít Košút, anglicised as Louis Kossuth; 19 September 1802 – 20 March 1894) was a Hungarian nobleman, lawyer, journalist, poli ...
sent him requests, he answered: "please work through Görgey." Due to his
gout Gout ( ) is a form of inflammatory arthritis characterized by recurrent attacks of a red, tender, hot and swollen joint, caused by deposition of monosodium urate monohydrate crystals. Pain typically comes on rapidly, reaching maximal intensit ...
, he was relieved of field duty and appointed Minister of War on 14 July 1849. He was executed less than three months later as one of
the 13 Martyrs of Arad The Thirteen Martyrs of Arad ( hu, aradi vértanúk) were the thirteen Hungarian rebel generals who were executed by the Austrian Empire on 6 October 1849 in the city of Arad, then part of the Kingdom of Hungary (now in Romania), after the H ...
.


References

* Kedves Gyula: ''Aulich Lajos'', In: Hermann Róbert (szerkesztette): ''Vértanúk könyve'', Budapest, 2007, , 89–94. o. * Csorba László: ''A tizenhárom aradi vértanú'', Budapest, 1989, , 154–169. o. * *'' Új magyar életrajzi lexikon'' ''I. (A–Cs).'' Főszerk. Markó László. Budapest: Magyar Könyvklub. 2001. 228. o. * ''Magyar életrajzi lexikon'
Aulich Lajos szócikk
* '' Révai nagy lexikona II. köt. (Arány–Beke)''. Budapest: Révai Testvérek Irodalmi Intézet Részvénytársaság, 132. o. (1911) * * 1793 births 1849 deaths Politicians from Bratislava Hungarian-German people Defence ministers of Hungary Executed Hungarian people The 13 Martyrs of Arad Military personnel from Bratislava {{Hungary-politician-stub