La Polla Records
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La Polla Records was a punk rock band from the Basque Country, formed in 1979 in
Salvatierra/Agurain Agurain in Basque and Salvatierra in Spanish (officially ''Agurain/Salvatierra''), it is a town and municipality located in the province of Álava in the Basque Autonomous Community, northern Spain. The municipality, numbering 4,986 inhabitants ( ...
, a small town in Álava,
Spain , image_flag = Bandera de España.svg , image_coat = Escudo de España (mazonado).svg , national_motto = ''Plus ultra'' (Latin)(English: "Further Beyond") , national_anthem = (English: "Royal March") , i ...
. Its founders were Evaristo Páramos "Evaristo" on vocals, Maleguin on bass, Fernandito on drums and Txarly and Sumé on guitars. The name was somewhat controversial because in
Spanish Spanish might refer to: * Items from or related to Spain: **Spaniards are a nation and ethnic group indigenous to Spain **Spanish language, spoken in Spain and many Latin American countries **Spanish cuisine Other places * Spanish, Ontario, Can ...
, "polla" is vulgarly slang for "cock, penis". The lyrics of the band harshly criticized
fascism Fascism is a far-right, authoritarian, ultra-nationalist political ideology and movement,: "extreme militaristic nationalism, contempt for electoral democracy and political and cultural liberalism, a belief in natural social hierarchy an ...
,
militarism Militarism is the belief or the desire of a government or a people that a state should maintain a strong military capability and to use it aggressively to expand national interests and/or values. It may also imply the glorification of the mili ...
,
capitalism Capitalism is an economic system based on the private ownership of the means of production and their operation for Profit (economics), profit. Central characteristics of capitalism include capital accumulation, competitive markets, pric ...
, and
catholicism The Catholic Church, also known as the Roman Catholic Church, is the largest Christian church, with 1.3 billion baptized Catholics worldwide . It is among the world's oldest and largest international institutions, and has played a ...
. La Polla Records has been very influential in the Spanish-language punk scene. La Polla Records was a band that was known as a symbol of rebellion against everything, to the point of them being called " anti-everything". As a result of this they faced several major obstacles throughout their career, primarily threats and repression. The band members even faced jail time during a concert with
Eskorbuto Eskorbuto was a Spanish punk rock band from Santurtzi, Greater Bilbao, Basque Autonomous Community, that formed in 1980. They have been one of the most influential bands for Spanish and Latin American punk rock. They are known for their strong ...
, another Basque punk band. In 2019, they announced a comeback and released an album after 16 years off-stage as a band. In 2021 they disbanded again.


Background


1979–1983: Early years

On 9 December 1979, inspired by the
British punk There are a number of punk bands originating in the United Kingdom. See also * List of punk rock bands, 0–K * List of punk rock bands, L–Z * List of post-punk bands * List of new wave a ...
movement, La Polla Records did their first gig at the only pub from Salvatierra, with all the town's people at the show, in words of Evaristo: "to see what the fools of the village made". In 1981, the band performed and recorded their first demo called ''Banco Vaticano'', never released officially. During this time, the band performed some shows in Basque Country and the rest of Spain territories, although the group popularity was low because had yet to embrace punk on the level seen in the UK. The band recorded their first EP called ''¿Y ahora qué?'' ("So now what?") in 1983, it had four songs, under the indie label Oihuka, where managed to draw the attention of producer Marino Goñi.


1984–1989: First albums and breakthrough success in Spain

By 1984, La Polla Records began frequently playing large shows, also releasing their first LP ''
Salve A salve is a medical ointment used to soothe the surface of the body. Medical uses Magnesium sulphate paste is used as a drawing salve to treat small boils and infected wounds and to remove 'draw' small splinters. Black ointment, or Ichthyol ...
'', to Oihuka label and produced by Marino Goñi. The album was certified Gold, but the group rejected the disc. The following years they recorded ''Revolución'' (1985), with Abel Murua replacing Maleguin on the bass in this album. That same year played in the Euskal Rock festival at Barcelona, along with
Kortatu Kortatu was a Basque ska punk band from the Basque Autonomous Community formed in Irun in the summer of 1984. Kortatu was born in the context of the first democracy years in Spain in 1984. They had a big significance for left-wing basque natio ...
,
RIP Rest in peace (RIP), a phrase from the Latin (), is sometimes used in traditional Christian services and prayers, such as in the Catholic, Lutheran, Anglican, and Methodist denominations, to wish the soul of a decedent eternal rest and peace. ...
and Cicatriz. In early 1986, La Polla Records played at the San Isidro Festival in Madrid, attended by a big audience. However, riots almost erupted between the police and the fans. La Polla Records began to stage performances on their own, but one of them ended up in an incident in which Txarly was seriously injured, forcing the band to play with just one guitar until early 1988. In 1987, under their own label, Txaca Records, they released '' No somos nada'', but did not come in for good reviews. Following this release, La Polla got back to record label Oihuka with '' Donde se habla'' to critical and public acclaim (1988), boosting their sales again. In 1989 their first live LP album ensued, ''En directo'', to celebrate the band's 10th Anniversary.


1990–1994: International tours, new successes and lawsuit

The 1990s began with a new album: ''Ellos dicen mierda, nosotros amén'' ("They say shit, we say Amen") in 1990, which was played in Europe and Latin America for first time, in Mexico as the only leg. At year-end, released ''Los jubilados'', and in 1991 the second EP ''Barman''. To 1992, published the seventh album ''Negro'', although was roughly divided among the fans and ''Hoy es el futuro'' ("Today is the Future") in 1993, which it was better received, and toured by Argentina, Chile and Uruguay. In 1994 the band was sued by Ángel, a former band sound engineer since 1991, and then a tribunal forbade their use of the name La Polla Records. The band ignored the sentence and released ''Bajo presión'' under the forbidden name.


1996–2001: New name, 20th anniversary and ''Bocas''

In 1996, however, they changed their name and simply became La Polla, received a new contract with GOR Records. Under this new name released ''Carne para la picadora''. A new world tour by Europe and South America, followed a new live-album ''La Polla en tu recto'', released in 1998 and the last made by GOR label. In 1999, they celebrated their 20th anniversary recording ''Toda la puta vida igual'', published by Maldito Records. Shortly after, Txarly left the band in January 2000, due to health problems, replaced by Jokin, former member of M.C.D. This new line-up released ''Bocas'' in 2001, with another extended world-tour.


2002–2003: Death of Fernandito, Reformation and Break-up

In 2002, La Polla were still actively playing when, quite suddenly, Fernandito died of a
heart attack A myocardial infarction (MI), commonly known as a heart attack, occurs when blood flow decreases or stops to the coronary artery of the heart, causing damage to the heart muscle. The most common symptom is chest pain or discomfort which may tr ...
on September 3. The band cancelled the remaining concerts of the tour. After the loss of their drummer, Jokin was fired and the vacancy was completed with Txiki and Tripi on guitar and drums respectively. After some shows in 2003, including th
Viña Rock
they released their last album: ''El último (el) de la Polla'' (literally, "La Polla's last") on 3 August of that same year, and with the release of this CD, it was published by the official separation of the group. After the split, Evaristo released a book named "Por los Hijos lo que sea" where he told stories and anecdotes that told many of the same messages as his songs. Then, Evaristo founded Gatillazo in 2005, with Txiki, Tripi (his former band-mates)and Xabi (former RIP bass guitar) and continued performing and recording new material since.


Legacy

La Polla Records were one of the first punk bands to sing in Spanish. They, along with dozens of other bands were part of an underground movement that existed throughout the 1980s in Spain, particularly in the Basque Country, quite distinct from the rising bands in Madrid. While the latter put an accent on innovative aesthetics and manners, the Basque brand of alternative rock showed in-your-face stage attitude and no holds barred in lyrics, including blunt social and political views. It came as a reaction first to the end of
Francisco Franco Francisco Franco Bahamonde (; 4 December 1892 – 20 November 1975) was a Spanish general who led the Nationalist faction (Spanish Civil War), Nationalist forces in overthrowing the Second Spanish Republic during the Spanish Civil War ...
's dictatorship in Spain (1975), and then as an outlet to vent frustration at the limitations of the democratic transition. The brand of DIY rock music developing in the Basque Country during this period came to be known as "Rock Radical Vasco" ( Basque Radical Rock). La Polla Records would share this stage with many other influential bands from the Basque Country as
Eskorbuto Eskorbuto was a Spanish punk rock band from Santurtzi, Greater Bilbao, Basque Autonomous Community, that formed in 1980. They have been one of the most influential bands for Spanish and Latin American punk rock. They are known for their strong ...
,
Kortatu Kortatu was a Basque ska punk band from the Basque Autonomous Community formed in Irun in the summer of 1984. Kortatu was born in the context of the first democracy years in Spain in 1984. They had a big significance for left-wing basque natio ...
,
RIP Rest in peace (RIP), a phrase from the Latin (), is sometimes used in traditional Christian services and prayers, such as in the Catholic, Lutheran, Anglican, and Methodist denominations, to wish the soul of a decedent eternal rest and peace. ...
,
Barricada Barricada (from Spanish: ''Barricade'') were a Navarrese hard rock Hard rock or heavy rock is a loosely defined subgenre of rock music typified by aggressive vocals and distorted electric guitars. Hard rock began in the mid-1960s with the ga ...
, and many others. The ska-punk band
Ska-P Ska-P () is a Spanish ska punk band formed in 1994 in Vallecas, a district of Madrid, by a group of friends from Madrid, Navarre and Euskadi. Review by Chris Trueat Allmusic The band can be categorized, politically, as an anti-establishment mu ...
cites La Polla Records as one of their primary influences.


Members

Core members *
Evaristo Evaristo is both a given name and a surname. Notable people with the name include: Given name: * Evaristo Avalos (born 1933), Mexican equestrian * Evaristo Barrera (1911–1982), Argentine football striker * Evaristo Baschenis (1617–1677), Ital ...
– vocals (1979–2003) (2019–present) * Sumé – rhythm guitar, backing vocals (1979–2003) * Txarly – lead guitar, backing vocals (1979–2000) *
Fernandito ''Fernet con coca'' ( or , "Fernet and Coke"), also known as fernando, its diminutive fernandito (), or several other nicknames, is a long drink of Argentine origin consisting of the Italian '' amaro'' liqueur fernet and cola, served over ice. ...
– drums (1979–2002) *
Abel Abel ''Hábel''; ar, هابيل, Hābīl is a Biblical figure in the Book of Genesis within Abrahamic religions. He was the younger brother of Cain, and the younger son of Adam and Eve, the first couple in Biblical history. He was a shepher ...
– bass guitar (1985–2003) (2019–present) Other members * Maleguin – bass guitar (1979–1985) * Jokin – lead guitar (2000–2002) *"Tripi" – drums (2002–2003) *"Txiki" – lead guitar (2002–2003)


Discography


Studio albums

* ''Salve'' (1984) * ''Revolución'' (1985) * ''No somos nada'' (1987) * ''Donde se habla'' (1988) * ''Ellos dicen mierda, nosotros amén'' (1990) * ''Los jubilados'' (1990) * ''Negro'' (1992) * ''Hoy es el futuro'' (1993) * ''Bajo presión'' (1994) * ''Carne para la picadora'' (1996) * ''Toda la puta vida igual'' (1999) * ''Bocas'' (2001) * ''El último (el) de La Polla'' (2003)


Re-recordings

* ''Ni descanso, ni paz!'' (2019)


Extended plays

* ''Y ahora qué?'' (1983) * ''Barman'' (1991)


Demos

* ''Banco Vaticano'' (
demo Demo, usually short for demonstration, may refer to: Music and film *Demo (music), a song typically recorded for reference rather than release * ''Demo'' (Behind Crimson Eyes), a 2004 recording by the band Behind Crimson Eyes * ''Demo'' (Deafhea ...
, 1981)


Live albums

* ''En directo'' (1988) * ''En tu recto'' (1998) * ''Vamos entrando'' (2005)


DVD

* ''Vamos entrando'' (2004)


Compilations

*''Volumen 1'' *''Volumen 2'' *''Volumen 3'' *''Volumen 4'' *''14 años de La Polla'' (1996)


References


External links


www.lapollarecords.net
Official Web Site
www.lapollarecordsweb.com.ar
- Unofficial site
www.lapollarecords.org
- Unofficial site
Official site of Gatillazo, Evaristo's new band

''La Polla Al Corte, live in Barcelona, Zeleste, year 2000'' videoclip HQ (Vimeo)
{{Authority control Basque music bands Spanish punk rock groups Rock en Español music groups Musical groups established in 1979 Musical groups disestablished in 2003 Musical groups reestablished in 2019 1979 establishments in Spain 1979 in the Basque Country (autonomous community) 2003 disestablishments in Spain People from Álava