Kedron Lodge
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Kedron Lodge is a heritage-listed villa at 123 Nelson Street, Kalinga (formerly in Wooloowin), City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia. It was designed by architect Christopher Porter and was built from 1860 to the early 1900s by John Petrie. It was added to the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 October 1992.


History

Kedron Lodge was one of the first Brisbane dwellings designed by architect Christopher Porter. It was built by John Petrie, for the first judge of the
Queensland Supreme Court The Supreme Court of Queensland is the highest court in the Australian State of Queensland. It was formerly the Brisbane Supreme Court, in the colony of Queensland. The original jurisdiction of the Supreme Court allows its trial division to he ...
, Alfred James Lutwyche (1810–1880). The judge had purchased portion 18 of for in January 1860. He established a very viable farm and orchard, and built stables to satisfy his horse-racing interests. He was an acknowledged gourmet and bon-vivant, as well as a leading
Anglican Anglicanism is a Western Christian tradition that has developed from the practices, liturgy, and identity of the Church of England following the English Reformation, in the context of the Protestant Reformation in Europe. It is one of th ...
and controversial judge. William Henry Kent, a race-horse owner and grazier, was the next inhabitant from about 1890 to 1905. He added a ballroom to the house, established a noteworthy garden and utilised the stables. In subsequent years Kedron Lodge was rented till purchased by William Walton, who was responsible for the subdivision of the estate. From 1930 to 1989 the Lodge was owned by the Catholic Church. During this era it was a home for priests, a convent and finally a youth refuge. The subsequent owners returned the home to its former status.


Description

Kedron Lodge is a large two-storeyed dwelling of twenty rooms beside Kedron Brook. Built of sandstone from John Petrie's
Albion Albion is an alternative name for Great Britain. The oldest attestation of the toponym comes from the Greek language. It is sometimes used poetically and generally to refer to the island, but is less common than 'Britain' today. The name for Scot ...
Quarry, its irregular silhouette is created by several steeply pitched gable roofs and five brick
chimney A chimney is an architectural ventilation structure made of masonry, clay or metal that isolates hot toxic exhaust gases or smoke produced by a boiler, stove, furnace, incinerator, or fireplace from human living areas. Chimneys are typic ...
s. Decoration includes traceried bargeboards, window mouldings and the castellated parapet and mouldings on the ground floor faceted
bay A bay is a recessed, coastal body of water that directly connects to a larger main body of water, such as an ocean, a lake, or another bay. A large bay is usually called a Gulf (geography), gulf, sea, sound (geography), sound, or bight (geogra ...
. The unshaded windows are multi-paned sash. A
string course A belt course, also called a string course or sill course, is a continuous row or layer of stones or brick set in a wall. Set in line with window sills, it helps to make the horizontal line of the sills visually more prominent. Set between the ...
delineates the two floors. The entrance porch leads to a large square-shaped front hall which gives access to the cedar staircase and the cellar. The hall terminates at a longitudal gallery or hallway that connects the rear wings. Like Toorak House, Kedron Lodge is an excellent example of the two-storeyed Gothic style residence. The house occupies a corner position. On its left is a Catholic church and behind Kedron Lodge is the church hall. The grounds include a swimming pool but little planting. File:AU-Qld-Kalinga-house-Kedron Lodge corner-2021 curve.jpg, Kedron Lodge residence, from Horton Street corner (2021). File:AU-Qld-Kalinga-house-Kedron Lodge front-2021.jpg, Kedron Lodge residence (2021). File:AU-Qld-Kalinga-house-Kedron Lodge stonework-2021.jpg, Kedron Lodge residence stonework (2021). File:AU-Qld-Kalinga-house-Kedron Lodge driveway-2021.jpg, Kedron Lodge residence driveway (2021).


Heritage listing

Kedron Lodge was listed on the Queensland Heritage Register on 21 October 1992 having satisfied the following criteria. The place is important in demonstrating the evolution or pattern of Queensland's history. Kedron Lodge is one of the original villa estates which was typical of many which were built on the fringe of Brisbane in the 1860s, but which have suffered since from suburban subdivision. The place demonstrates rare, uncommon or endangered aspects of Queensland's cultural heritage. The building is a rare example of a substantial Colonial Gothic house built in stone in the early 1880s by Christopher Per and John Petrie for Judge Lutwyche. The place is important in demonstrating the principal characteristics of a particular class of cultural places. The building is a rare example of a substantial Colonial Gothic house built in stone in the early 1880s by Christopher Porter and John Petrie for Judge Lutwyche. The place is important because of its aesthetic significance. Designed by less well known architect Christopher Porter and built by premier builder John Petrie, Kedron Lodge has harmonious form, style and fabric. The place has a special association with the life or work of a particular person, group or organisation of importance in Queensland's history. Kedron Lodge is also significant as the home of Queensland's first Supreme Court judge after whom the suburb has been named.


References


Attribution


External links

{{Commons category-inline, Kedron Lodge Queensland Heritage Register Houses in Brisbane Articles incorporating text from the Queensland Heritage Register