KRI Teluk Amboina
   HOME

TheInfoList



OR:

KRI ''Teluk Amboina'' is a tank landing ship of the Indonesian Navy. The ship was built at Sasebo Heavy Industries, Japan and completed in 1961. Its design is a copy of ''LST-542''-class LST, albeit faster than the original.Sharpe 1989, p. 271 As of 2020, ''Teluk Amboina'' is the oldest ship in commission with the Indonesian Navy.


Characteristics

The ship design is the same as the ''LST-542''-class tank landing ship.Conway's 1995, p. 179 It has a length of , a beam of , with a draught of and her displacement are standard and at full load. The ship is powered by two MAN V6V 22/30 diesel engines, with total power output of distributed in two shaft. The ship has a range of while cruising at .Saunders 2009, p. 361 ''Teluk Amboina'' has a capacity of 212 troops, of cargo, and 4 LCVPs on
davit Boat suspended from radial davits; the boat is mechanically lowered Gravity multi-pivot on Scandinavia'' file:Bossoir a gravité.jpg, Gravity Roller Davit file:Davits-starbrd.png, Gravity multi-pivot davit holding rescue vessel on North Sea ferr ...
s. The ship also able to carry either 610 personnel, of cargo, 32 jeeps and 18 trucks, or 17 light tanks. She has a complement of 88 personnel and equipped with a 30 ton crane forward of the bridge. ''Teluk Amboina'' was initially armed with two 85 mm guns and four
40 mm 40 mm grenade (also styled 40mm grenade) is a generic class-name for grenade launcher ammunition ( subsonic shells) in caliber. The generic name stems from the fact that several countries have developed or adopted grenade launchers in ...
anti-aircraft guns,Moore 1974, p. 171 and then it was consisted of four
40 mm 40 mm grenade (also styled 40mm grenade) is a generic class-name for grenade launcher ammunition ( subsonic shells) in caliber. The generic name stems from the fact that several countries have developed or adopted grenade launchers in ...
and an 37 mm anti-aircraft guns.Moore 1981, p. 236 Later she is equipped with six 37 mm anti-aircraft guns in single mount.


Service history

The ship was built by Sasebo Heavy Industries,
Sasebo is a core city located in Nagasaki Prefecture, Japan. It is also the second largest city in Nagasaki Prefecture, after its capital, Nagasaki. On 1 June 2019, the city had an estimated population of 247,739 and a population density of 581 persons p ...
and started construction on 14 October 1960. She was launched on 17 March 1961, then completed and transferred to Indonesian Navy in June 1961. The ship set sail to Indonesia on 6 July 1961 and then formally commissioned on 2 August 1961, assigned with
pennant number In the Royal Navy and other navies of Europe and the Commonwealth of Nations, ships are identified by pennant number (an internationalisation of ''pendant number'', which it was called before 1948). Historically, naval ships flew a flag that iden ...
869. In late 1961 until mid 1962, ''Teluk Amboina'' took part in
Operation Trikora Operation Trikora was an Indonesian military operation which aimed to seize and annex the Dutch overseas territory of Netherlands New Guinea in 1961 and 1962. After negotiations, the Netherlands signed the New York Agreement with Indonesia on ...
, a planned operation to seize and annex
Netherlands New Guinea Dutch New Guinea or Netherlands New Guinea ( nl, Nederlands-Nieuw-Guinea, id, Nugini Belanda) was the western half of the island of New Guinea that was a part of the Dutch East Indies until 1949, later an overseas territory of the Kingdo ...
. She also participated in
Operation Seroja The Indonesian invasion of East Timor, known in Indonesia as Operation Lotus ( id, Operasi Seroja), began on 7 December 1975 when the Indonesian military (ABRI/TNI) invaded East Timor under the pretext of anti-colonialism and anti-communism to o ...
, the invasion of
East Timor East Timor (), also known as Timor-Leste (), officially the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste, is an island country in Southeast Asia. It comprises the eastern half of the island of Timor, the exclave of Oecusse on the island's north-weste ...
to oust Fretilin regime. ''Teluk Amboina'', along with KRI ''Teluk Langsa'', ''Teluk Kau'' and ''Teluk Tomini'' transported elements of (Pasmar 2 / ''2nd Marine Troops'') from
Surabaya Surabaya ( jv, ꦱꦸꦫꦧꦪ or jv, ꦯꦹꦫꦨꦪ; ; ) is the capital city of the Provinces of Indonesia, Indonesian province of East Java and the List of Indonesian cities by population, second-largest city in Indonesia, after Jakarta. L ...
to the operational area in early December 1975. ''Teluk Amboina'' departed Surabaya for
Dili Dili (Portuguese/Tetum: ''Díli'') is the capital, largest city of East Timor and the second largest city in Timor islands after Kupang (Indonesia). It lies on the northern coast of the island of Timor, in a small area of flat land hemmed in ...
on 6 December at 18:30 UTC+7 carrying 226 troops, 5 PT-76 amphibious tanks, 8
BTR-50 The BTR-50 (BTR stands for ''Bronetransporter'' (БТР, Бронетранспортер), literally "armored transporter") is a Soviet amphibious armored personnel carrier (APC) based on the PT-76 light tank. The BTR-50 is tracked, unlike mos ...
amphibious APCs, 2 amphibious vehicles, 14 BM-14-17 rocket artillery and 4 ZIL-164 trucks. In 1977, she was assigned to Jakarta Military Sealift Unit of (Kolinlamil / ''Military Sealift Command'') and around the same time, her pennant number were changed to 503. Aside from its primary purpose as amphibious warfare ship, ''Teluk Amboina'' also carried out other duties such as transporting troops and materials to and from Indonesian borders with
Malaysia Malaysia ( ; ) is a country in Southeast Asia. The federation, federal constitutional monarchy consists of States and federal territories of Malaysia, thirteen states and three federal territories, separated by the South China Sea into two r ...
and
East Timor East Timor (), also known as Timor-Leste (), officially the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste, is an island country in Southeast Asia. It comprises the eastern half of the island of Timor, the exclave of Oecusse on the island's north-weste ...
. It also transport troops, materials and vehicles of the Security of Prone Area Task Force (''Satgas Pamrahwan'') to Maluku and North Maluku. In the aftermath of
2004 Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami An earthquake and a tsunami, known as the Boxing Day Tsunami and, by the scientific community, the Sumatra–Andaman earthquake, occurred at 07:58:53 local time (UTC+7) on 26 December 2004, with an epicentre off the west coast of northern Suma ...
, ''Teluk Amboina'' distributed foods and waters, clothes, tarpaulins, toiletries, fuels, medicines and body bags to the
West Aceh Regency West Aceh Regency ( id, Kabupaten Aceh Barat) is a Regencies of Indonesia, regency in the Aceh special region of Indonesia. It is located on the island of Sumatra. The regency currently covers an area of 2,927.95 square kilometres and had a populat ...
areas. She also took part in relief efforts after
2018 Lombok earthquake 2018 Lombok earthquake may refer to the following 5 thrust type earthquakes, with epicentres north of Rinjani volcano, that caused significant damage and deaths: *July 2018 Lombok earthquake ( and : 6.4, a foreshock) *5 August 2018 Lombok earthqua ...
, transporting personnel and materials from the 12th Construction Engineers Battalion "Karana Jaya" of the
Indonesian Army Corps of Engineers The Indonesian Army Corps of Engineers ( Indonesian: ''Pusat Zeni Angkatan Darat''), abbreviated Pusziad, or simply ''Zeni'' is an Indonesian Army Central Executive Agency made up of some 15,000 civilian and military personnel, making it one of ...
to participate in Quick Response Task Force for Disaster Management in Lombok. The ship departed Tanjung Priok on 23 September 2018. On 17 March 2020, the ship's crews commemorate the 59th anniversary of KRI ''Teluk Amboina'' since it was launched in 1961. The simple event was also attended by the Commander of the Jakarta Military Sealift Unit. On 9 April 2020 at 14:40 UTC+7, ''Teluk Amboina'' caught on fire while docked at Pier 9 on Kolinlamil Headquarters in Tanjung Priok. The first firefighters from Sector II Koja Fire Station arrived on 14:45. In total 11 fire engines were deployed and the firefighting efforts was concluded on 16:13. The preliminary speculation is that the fire was caused by welding works. In early July, the ship undergo maintenance at
Port of Tanjung Emas Port of Tanjung Emas is a seaport in Semarang, Indonesia. It is the seaport in Semarang, which is located about 5 km from Tugu Muda of the city center. It was constructed in the nineteenth century by the Dutch colonial government, for use in ...
,
Semarang Semarang ( jv, ꦏꦸꦛꦯꦼꦩꦫꦁ , Pegon: سماراڠ) is the capital and largest city of Central Java province in Indonesia. It was a major port during the Dutch colonial era, and is still an important regional center and port today. ...
.


References

* * * * * *


External links


KRI Teluk Amboina — 503 — Koarmada II — TNI AL (in Indonesian)
{{DEFAULTSORT:Teluk Amboina Ships built by Sasebo Naval Arsenal 1961 ships LST-542-class tank landing ships of the Indonesian Navy Amphibious warfare vessels of the Indonesian Navy